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Volumn 16, Issue 14, 2005, Pages 2391-2392

Asymmetric ring opening of meso-epoxides catalyzed by the chiral phosphine oxide BINAPO

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHLOROHYDRIN DERIVATIVE; EPOXIDE; ETHYLAMINE; PHOSPHINE OXIDE DERIVATIVE; SILANE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 23044454255     PISSN: 09574166     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2005.06.021     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (84)

References (27)
  • 3
    • 4143094833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Special Issue: Asymmetric Organocatalysis', Acc. Chem. Res. 37 2004 487 631
    • (2004) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 487-631
  • 6
    • 0032543482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bis(phosphine oxide)-Sm complex: K. Mikami, and M. Yamaoka Tetrahedron Lett. 39 1998 4501 4504 For hybrid phosphine oxide ligand, see Ref. 2
    • (1998) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.39 , pp. 4501-4504
    • Mikami, K.1    Yamaoka, M.2
  • 16
    • 0000377350 scopus 로고
    • For recent successful approaches, see: W.A. Nugent J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114 1992 2768 2769
    • (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 2768-2769
    • Nugent, W.A.1
  • 23
    • 33544459716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • R (1R,2R)-(-)-isomer, 22.0 min (5%); (1S,2S)-(+)-isomer, 24.0 min (95%).
  • 24
    • 33544459351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 1.5 equiv of diisopropylethylamine was sufficient for achieving optimum chemical and optical yields. It is reasonable to assume that diisopropylethylamine traps the hydrogen chloride produced through the adventitious hydrolysis of tetrachlorosilane which reacts directly with the epoxide to form a chlorohydrin in a nonstereoselective process.
  • 25
    • 33544454582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The use of trichloromethylsilane as a chloride ion source gave the racemic chlorohydrin in 84% yield, while chlorotrimethylsilane gave the product in 13% yield.
  • 26
    • 33544461855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Dichloromethane was found to be the solvent of choice (propionitrile: 83% yield, 74% ee; toluene: 70% yield, 25% ee; THF: 56% yield, 90% ee). A reaction in THF gave 2-(4-chlorobutoxy)-1,2-diphenylethanol in 29% yield as a by-product.
  • 27
    • 33544454966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Derivatives of BINAPO gave lower selectivities than BINAPO itself (p-Tol-BINAPO: 96% yield, 82% ee; m-Xyl-BINAPO: 98% yield, 30% ee).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.