메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 15, 2005, Pages 4361-4373

Microheterogeneous solvation for aminolysis reactions in AOT-based water-in-oil microemulsions

Author keywords

Aminolysis; Kinetics; Microemul sions; Reaction mechanism; Reactivity

Indexed keywords

HYDROGEN BONDS; OILS AND FATS; PHASE TRANSITIONS; RATE CONSTANTS; REACTION KINETICS; SOLVENTS; WATER;

EID: 22944447456     PISSN: 09476539     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/chem.200401067     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (53)
  • 33
    • 22944440289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • o correspond to the substrate concentrations in the aqueous microdroplet, the interface and the continuous medium respectively, referred in all cases to the total volume of the system.
  • 36
    • 2142802615 scopus 로고
    • There is a large body of studies showing the validity of the droplet model as a good description of the microheterogeneous structure of the microemulsions. The existence of this microstructure guarantees the compartmentalization of the reagents and hence the validity of the kinetic model. See for example the photon correlation spectroscopy studies showing the existence of a good correlation between the Stokes radii of AOT/Isooctane/Water ternary systems with W (M. Zulauf, H. F. Eicke, J. Phys. Chem. 1979, 83, 480-486).
    • (1979) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.83 , pp. 480-486
    • Zulauf, M.1    Eicke, H.F.2
  • 37
    • 0011389718 scopus 로고
    • and references therein
    • SAXS and SANS studies also shown the existence of a linear dependence of the water pool radius with W (M. P. Pileni, J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 6961-6973, and references therein).
    • (1993) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.97 , pp. 6961-6973
    • Pileni, M.P.1
  • 38
    • 0000311189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and references therein
    • Infrared spectroscopic studies of the water structure in the microemulsion show the existence of three types of water: trapped, bound and free water. These results also shown that the fraction of bound water is as much as the half of the water content for very small W values (M. B. Temsamani, M. Maeck, I. El Hassani, H. D. Hurwitz, J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102, 3335-3340, and references therein).
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.102 , pp. 3335-3340
    • Temsamani, M.B.1    Maeck, M.2    El Hassani, I.3    Hurwitz, H.D.4
  • 40
    • 22944459101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • There is evidence of the variation of rate constants with the W parameter of the microemulsion composition. In fact, studies on the solvolysis of microemulsions of AOT/Isooctane/water show that the rate constant of the solvolysis of the diphenylmethyl chloride in the interface of AOT-based microemulsions increases together with W as a consequence of the changes in the physical properties of the water (see ret. [25]). When solvolysis reactions are investigated in the interface of AOT-based microemulsions which occur by means of an associative mechanism it is possible to observe an increase in the rate constant as W decreases (see ref. [26b]).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.