Tweezering the core of a dendrimer: A photophysical and electrochemical study

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition

Volumn 44, Issue 29, 2005, Pages 4574-4578

  Balzani, Vincenzo ^a   Ceroni, Paola ^a   Giansante, Carlo ^a   Vicinelli, Veronica ^a   Klärner, Frank Gerrit ^b   Verhaelen, Carkla ^b   Vögtle, Fritz ^c   Hahn, Uwe ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BOLOGNA   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF DUISBURG ESSEN   (Germany)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BONN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Dendrimers; Electrochemistry; Fluorescence; Molecular tweezers; Supramolecular chemistry

Indexed keywords

ELECTROCHEMISTRY; FLUORESCENCE; SPECTROSCOPY;

FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULAR TWEEZERS; RING-SHAPED MOLECULES; THREADIND/DETHREADING PROCESSES;

DENDRIMERS;

DENDRIMER; DRUG CARRIER;

ARTICLE; CHEMISTRY; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; FLUORESCENCE; PHOTOCHEMISTRY;

DENDRIMERS; DRUG CARRIERS; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; FLUORESCENCE; PHOTOCHEMISTRY;

EID: 22844443984     PISSN: 14337851     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/anie.200501025     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. a) G. R. Newkome, C. Moorefield, F. Vögtle, Dendrimers and Dendrons: Concepts, Syntheses, and Perspectives, VCH, Weinheim, 2001;
2. b) Special issue on Dendrimers and Nanoscience,
3. D. Astruc, C. R. Chim. 2003, 6, 709;
4. c) V. Balzani, P. Ceroni, M. Maestri, C. Saudan, V. Vicinelli, Top. Curr. Chem. 2003, 228, 159;
5. d) J-P. Majorai, A.-M. Caminade, V. Maraval, Chem. Commun. 2002, 2929;
6. e) S. Hecht, J. M. J. Fréchet, Angew. Chem. 2001, 113, 76;
7. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2001, 40, 74;
8. f) M. W. P. L. Baars, E. W. Meijer, Top. Curr. Chem. 2001, 210, 131.
9. a) B. Alonso, D. Astruc, J.-C. Biais, S. Nlate, S. Rigaut, J. Ruiz, V. Sartor, C. Valério, C. R. Acad. Sci. Ser. IIc 2001, 173;
10. b) L. Liu, R. Breslow, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 12110;
11. c) M. F. Ottaviani, S. Jockusch, N. J. Turro, D. A. Tomalia, A. Barbon, Langmuir 2004, 20, 10238.
12. a) P. A. Chase, R. J. M. K. Gebbink, G. van Koten, J. Organomet. Chem. 2004, 689, 4016;
13. b) D. Astruc, Pure Appl. Chem. 2003, 75, 461;
14. c) F. Diederich, B. Felber, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2002, 99, 4778;
15. d) A. Juris, M. Venturi, P. Ceroni, V. Balzani, S. Campagna, S. Serroni, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1;
16. e) C. B. Gorman, J. C. Smith, Acc. Chem. Res. 2001, 34, 60;
17. f) I. Cuadrado, M. Morán, C. M. Casado, B. Alonso, J. Losada, Coord. Chem. Rev. 1999, 193-195, 395.
18. a) H. D. Abruña, Anal. Chem. 2004, 76, 310A;
19. b) M.-C. Daniel, F. Ba, J. A. Ruiz, D. Astruc, Inorg. Chem. 2004, 43, 8649;
20. c) B. Alonso, C. M. Casado, I. Cuadrado, M. Morán, A. E. Kaifer, Chem. Commun. 2002, 1778.
21. C. M. Cardona, S. Mendoza, A. E. Kaifer, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2000, 29, 37.
22. a) T. L. Chasse, C. B. Gorman, Langmuir 2004, 20, 8792;
23. b) F. Marchioni, M. Venturi, P. Ceroni, V. Balzani, M. Belohradsky, A. M. Elizarov, H.-R. Tseng, J. F. Stoddart, Chem. Eur. J. 2004, 10, 6361;
24. c) N. D. McClenahan, R. Passalacqua, F. Loiseau, S. Campagna, B. Verheyde, A. Hameurlaine, W. Dehaen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 5356;
25. d) Y. Rio, G. Accorsi, N. Armaroli, D. Felder, E. Levillain, J.-F. Nierengarten, Chem. Commun. 2002, 2830;
26. e) P. J. Dandliker, F. Diederich, M. Gross, C. B. Knobler, A. Louati, Angew. Chem. 1994, 106, 1821;
27. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1994, 33, 1739.
28. W. Ong, M. Gomez-Kaifer, A. E. Kaifer, Chem. Commun. 2004, 1677.
29. H. W. Gibson, N. Yamaguchi, L. Hamilton, J. W. Jones, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 4653.
30. K. J. C. van Bommel, G. A. Metselaar, W. Verboom, D. N. Reinhoudt, J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66, 5405.
31. J. W. Lee, Y. H. Ko, S.-H. Park, K. Yamaguchi, K. Kim, Angew. Chem. 2001, 113, 769;
32. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2001, 40, 746.
33. a) W. Ong, J. Grindstaff, D. Sobransingh, R. Toba, J. M. Quintela, C. Peinador, A. E. Kaifer, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 3353;
34. b) M. Moon, J. Grindstaff, D. Sobransingh, A. E. Kaifer, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 5612;
35. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 5496;
36. c) W. Ong, A. E. Kaifer, Angew. Chem. 2003, 115, 2214;
37. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 2164;
38. d) R. Toba, J. M. Quintela, C. Peinador, E. Román, A. E. Kaifer, Chem. Commun. 2002, 1768;
39. e) C. M. Cardona, T. D. McCarley, A. E. Kaifer, J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 1857.
40. For a somewhat related gas-phase study of these systems, see: C. A. Schalley, C. Verhaelen, F.-G. Klärner, U. Hahn, F. Vögtle, Angew. Chem. 2005, 117, 481;
41. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 477.
42. a) F.-G. Klärner, B. Kahlert, Acc. Chem. Res. 2003, 36, 919;
43. b) F. Marchioni, A. Juris, M. Lobert, U. P. Seelbach, B. Kahlert, F.-G. Klärner, New J. Chem. in press.
44. F.-G. Klärner, U. Burkert, M. Kamieth, R. Boese, J. Phys. Org. Chem. 2000, 13, 604.
45. P. Ceroni, V. Vicinelli, M. Maestri, V. Balzani, W. M. Müller, U. Müller, U. Hahn, F. Osswald, F. Vögtle, New J. Chem. 2001, 25, 989.
46. D. B. Amabilino, M. Asakawa, P. R. Ashton, R. Ballardini, V. Balzani, M. Belohradsky, A. Credi, M. Higuchi, F. M. Raymo, T. Shimizu, J. F. Stoddart, M. Venturi, K. Yase, New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 959.
47. J. N. Demas, G. A. Crosby, J. Phys. Chem. 1971, 75, 991.
48. I. B. Berlman, Handbook of Fluorescence Spectra of Aromatic Molecules, 2nd ed., Academic Press, New York, 1971.
49. R. Toba, J. M. Quintela, C. Peinador, E. Roman, A. E. Kaifer, Chem. Commun. 2001, 857.
50. A. Credi, L. Prodi, Spectrochim. Acta Part A 1998, 54, 159.
51. V. Balzani, A. Credi, M. Venturi, Molecular Devices and Machines, A Journey into the Nano World, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2003.