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1
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85112874333
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For reviews of classical treatments of radical cation chemistry, compare: (a) T.E. Kaiser Radical Ions 1968 Wiley-Interscience New York
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(1968)
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Kaiser, T.E.1
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2
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28944436146
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(b) H.D. Roth Tetrahedron 42 22 1986 6097 6100
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Tetrahedron
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Roth, H.D.1
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20
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0000156850
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(c) T.A. Moore D. Gust P. Mathis J.-C. Mialocq C. Chachaty R.V. Benassom E.J. Land D. Doizi P.A. Lidell W.R. Lehman G.A. Nemeth A.L. Moore Nature 307 1984 630
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Nature
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Moore, T.A.1
Gust, D.2
Mathis, P.3
Mialocq, J.-C.4
Chachaty, C.5
Benassom, R.V.6
Land, E.J.7
Doizi, D.8
Lidell, P.A.9
Lehman, W.R.10
Nemeth, G.A.11
Moore, A.L.12
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21
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0000967716
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(d) D. Gust T.A. Moore P.A. Lidell G.A. Nemeth A.L. Moore D. Barrett P.J. Pessiki R.V. Benassom M. Rougee C. Chachaty F.C. DeSchryver M. van der Auweraer A.R. Holzwarth J.S. Conolly J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109 1987 846
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Gust, D.1
Moore, T.A.2
Lidell, P.A.3
Nemeth, G.A.4
Moore, A.L.5
Barrett, D.6
Pessiki, P.J.7
Benassom, R.V.8
Rougee, M.9
Chachaty, C.10
DeSchryver, F.C.11
van der Auweraer, M.12
Holzwarth, A.R.13
Conolly, J.S.14
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85112939218
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(b) M. Chanon L. Eberson M. Chanon M.A. Fox Photoinduced Electron Transfer Part A 1989 Elsevier Amsterdam 409
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Eberson, L.2
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85112942183
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(c) L. Eberson Electron Transfer Reactions in Organic Chemistry 1987 Springer Berlin
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(1987)
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Eberson, L.1
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85112938244
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(d) N.L. Bauld P.S. Mariano Advances in Electron Transfer Chemistry vol. 2 1992 Jai Press New York 1
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(h) J. Cossy J.-P. Pete P.S. Mariano Advances in Electron Transfer Chemistry 1996 JAI Press New York
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(1996)
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Pete, J.-P.2
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85112953254
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For recent books on the application of ETC and radical ions in organic chemistry, compare (a) J. Mattay D. Astruc Organic and Metalorganic Systems Organic and Metalorganic Systems vol. 2 2001 Wiley-VCH New York
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(2001)
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36
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85112925434
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(b) T. Linker M. Schmittel Radikale und Radikalionen in der Organischen Synthese 1998 Wiley-VCH New York
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Linker, T.1
Schmittel, M.2
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37
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85112891499
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(c) N.L. Bauld Radicals, Ion Radicals, and Triplets 1997 Wiley-VCH New York
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(1997)
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38
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85112933271
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For a more comprehensive discussion of the different approaches to the calculation of radical cations, compare:. T. Bally W.T. Borden Reviews in Computational Chemistry 1999 Wiley/VCH New York
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(1999)
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Bally, T.1
Borden, W.T.2
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50
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For a discussion of Jahn–Teller effects, compare I.B. Bersuker Chem. Rev. 101 2001 1067
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For other experimental studies of the ring opening of substituted cyclobutene radical cations (a) M.L. Gross D.H. Russell J. Am. Chem Soc. 101 1979 2082
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Russell, D.H.2
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It should also be noted that the ring closure of a hexatriene radical anion has also been reported (b) M.A. Fox J.R. Hurst J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106 1984 7626
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J. Am. Chem. Soc.
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85112912829
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See for example G.W. Wheland Resonance in Organic Chemistry 1955 Wiley New York
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(a) S. Tsuzuki L. Schaefer G. Hitoshi E.D. Jemmis H. Hosoya K. Siam K. Tanabe E. Osawa J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 1991 4665
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Schaefer, L.2
Hitoshi, G.3
Jemmis, E.D.4
Hosoya, H.5
Siam, K.6
Tanabe, K.7
Osawa, E.8
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85112911794
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For an interesting overview, see: H. Hopf Classics in Hydrocarbon Chemistry 2000 VCH-Wiley Weinheim
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Hopf, H.1
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(e) K.N. Houk M.N. Paddon-Row N.G. Rondan Y.-D. Wu F.K. Brown D.C. Spellmeyer J.T. Metz Y. Li R. Loncharich J. Science 231 1986 1108
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Wu, Y.-D.4
Brown, F.K.5
Spellmeyer, D.C.6
Metz, J.T.7
Li, Y.8
Loncharich, R.9
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The isotope effects were calculated using QUIVER with a scaling factor of 0.9614 and a correction for hydrogen tunneling (b) M. Saunders K.E. Laidig M. Wolfsberg J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111 1989 8989
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(d) R.P. Bell The Tunnel Effect in Chemistry 1980 Chapman & Hall London 60
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