메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 54-59

The contribution from shipping emissions to air quality and acid deposition in Europe

(10)  Derwent, Richard G a,b   Stevenson, David S c,d,e   Doherty, Ruth M c,f   Collins, William J g   Sanderson, Michael G g,h   Johnson, Colin E g,i,j   Cofala, Janusz k,l   Mechler, Reinhard k,m   Amann, Markus k,n   Dentener, Frank J o  


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACID DEPOSITION; AIR QUALITY; OZONE; SHIPPING;

EID: 20844439359     PISSN: 00447447     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1579/0044-7447-34.1.54     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (31)
  • 1
    • 1642504250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intercontinental transport and the origins of the ozone observed at surface sites in Europe
    • Derwent, R.G., Stevenson, D.S., Collins, W.J., and Johnson, C.E. 2004. Intercontinental transport and the origins of the ozone observed at surface sites in Europe. Atmos. Environ. 38, 1891-1901.
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , pp. 1891-1901
    • Derwent, R.G.1    Stevenson, D.S.2    Collins, W.J.3    Johnson, C.E.4
  • 2
    • 0003628994 scopus 로고
    • Lloyd's Register Engineering Services, London
    • Lloyd's Register, 1995. Marine exhaust emissions research programme. Lloyd's Register Engineering Services, London.
    • (1995) Marine Exhaust Emissions Research Programme
  • 3
    • 0033585961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global nitrogen and sulfur inventories for oceangoing ships
    • Corbett, J.J., Fischbeck, P.S. and Pandis, S.N. 1999. Global nitrogen and sulfur inventories for oceangoing ships. J. Geophys. Res. 104, 3457-3470.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 3457-3470
    • Corbett, J.J.1    Fischbeck, P.S.2    Pandis, S.N.3
  • 4
    • 0033547327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • x emissions from ships on tropospheric photochemistry and climate
    • x emissions from ships on tropospheric photochemistry and climate. Nature 402, 167-170.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.402 , pp. 167-170
    • Lawrence, M.G.1    Crutzen, P.J.2
  • 5
    • 0000029281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ship emissions on sulfur cycling and radiative climate forcing over the ocean
    • Capaldo, K., Corbett, J.J., Kasibhatla, P., Fischbeck, P., and Pandis, S.N. 1999. Effects of ship emissions on sulfur cycling and radiative climate forcing over the ocean. Nature 400, 743-746.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 743-746
    • Capaldo, K.1    Corbett, J.J.2    Kasibhatla, P.3    Fischbeck, P.4    Pandis, S.N.5
  • 9
    • 0030616414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric ozone in a global-scale three-dimensional Lagrangian model and its response to NOx emission controls
    • Collins, W.J., Stevenson, D.S., Johnson, C.E., and Derwent, R.G. 1997. Tropospheric ozone in a global-scale three-dimensional Lagrangian model and its response to NOx emission controls, J. Atmos. Chem., 26, 223-274.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.26 , pp. 223-274
    • Collins, W.J.1    Stevenson, D.S.2    Johnson, C.E.3    Derwent, R.G.4
  • 10
    • 0347542666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of climate change on isoprene emissions and surface ozone levels
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL017642
    • Sanderson, M. G., Jones, C.D., Collins, W.J., Johnson, C.E., and Derwent, R.G. 2003. Effect of climate change on isoprene emissions and surface ozone levels, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 1936, doi:10.1029/2003GL017642.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 1936
    • Sanderson, M.G.1    Jones, C.D.2    Collins, W.J.3    Johnson, C.E.4    Derwent, R.G.5
  • 11
    • 0034108544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of new physical parametrizations in the Hadley Centre climate model: HadAM3
    • Pope, V. D., Gallani, M.L., Rowntree, P.R. and R. A. Stratton, 2000. The impact of new physical parametrizations in the Hadley Centre climate model: HadAM3, Clim. Dyn., 16, 123-146.
    • (2000) Clim. Dyn. , vol.16 , pp. 123-146
    • Pope, V.D.1    Gallani, M.L.2    Rowntree, P.R.3    Stratton, R.A.4
  • 12
    • 0004057767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sea surface temperature and sea-ice concentration boundary conditions for AMIPII simulations
    • Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California
    • Taylor, K.E., Williamson, D. and Zwiers, F. 2000. The sea surface temperature and sea-ice concentration boundary conditions for AMIPII simulations, PCMDI Report No. 60 (http://www-pcmdi.llnl.gov/pcmdi/pubs/ab60. html), Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California.
    • (2000) PCMDI Report No. 60
    • Taylor, K.E.1    Williamson, D.2    Zwiers, F.3
  • 13
    • 0038414392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hadley Centre Technical Note No. 30 Met. Office, Bracknell, 2001
    • Essery, R., Best, M., Cox, P. 2001. MOSES2.2 Technical Documentation, Hadley Centre Technical Note No. 30 (http://www.metoffice.com/research/ hadleycentre/pubs/HCTN), Met. Office, Bracknell, 2001.
    • (2001) MOSES2.2 Technical Documentation
    • Essery, R.1    Best, M.2    Cox, P.3
  • 14
    • 0036541755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of two schemes for the convective transport of chemical species in a Lagrangian global chemistry model
    • Collins, W.J., Derwent, R.G., Johnson, C.E., and Stevenson, D.S. 2002. A comparison of two schemes for the convective transport of chemical species in a Lagrangian global chemistry model. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 128, 991-1009.
    • (2002) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.128 , pp. 991-1009
    • Collins, W.J.1    Derwent, R.G.2    Johnson, C.E.3    Stevenson, D.S.4
  • 15
    • 85039477693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • in preparation
    • Amann, M. 2004. in preparation.
    • (2004)
    • Amann, M.1
  • 17
    • 0038610460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • eds. J. T. Houghton et al., Cambridge University Press, UK
    • IPCC, Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. 2001. eds. J. T. Houghton et al., pp. 881, Cambridge University Press, UK.
    • (2001) Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis , pp. 881
  • 18
    • 0007655615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global black carbon aerosol model
    • Cooke, W.F., and Wilson, J.J.N. 1996. A global black carbon aerosol model. J. Geophys. Res. 101, 19395-19409.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 19395-19409
    • Cooke, W.F.1    Wilson, J.J.N.2
  • 19
    • 0031455432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • x from lightning 1. Global distribution based on lightning physics
    • x from lightning 1. Global distribution based on lightning physics, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 5929-5941.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 5929-5941
    • Price, C.1    Penner, J.2    Prather, M.3
  • 21
    • 0000167827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aircraft Emissions: Current Inventories and Future Scenarios
    • eds. J. E. Penner et al., Cambridge University Press, UK
    • Henderson, S.C., Wickrama, U.K., et al. 1999. Aircraft Emissions: Current Inventories and Future Scenarios, In: IPCC Special report on Aviation and the global atmosphere, eds. J. E. Penner et al., pp. 290-331, Cambridge University Press, UK.
    • (1999) IPCC Special Report on Aviation and the Global Atmosphere , pp. 290-331
    • Henderson, S.C.1    Wickrama, U.K.2
  • 23
    • 0003886965 scopus 로고
    • A 4-dimensional ozone climatology for UGAMP models
    • University of Reading, UK
    • Li, D. and Shine, K.P. 1995. A 4-dimensional ozone climatology for UGAMP models, UGAMP internal report, University of Reading, UK.
    • (1995) UGAMP Internal Report
    • Li, D.1    Shine, K.P.2
  • 24
    • 0028192622 scopus 로고
    • An estimate of the flux of stratospheric reactive nitrogen and ozone into the troposphere
    • Murphy, D. M., and Fahey, D.W. 1994. An estimate of the flux of stratospheric reactive nitrogen and ozone into the troposphere. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 5325-5332.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 5325-5332
    • Murphy, D.M.1    Fahey, D.W.2
  • 25
    • 0002557983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global emissions sources and sinks
    • Berdowski, J., Guicherit, R. and B.J. Heij (eds) A.A. Balkema Publishers/Swets & Zeitlinger Publishers, Lisse, The Netherlands. ISBN 90 5809 255 0
    • Olivier, J.G.J. and Berdowski, J.J.M. 2001. Global emissions sources and sinks. In: Berdowski, J., Guicherit, R. and B.J. Heij (eds) "The Climate System", pp. 33-78. A.A. Balkema Publishers/Swets & Zeitlinger Publishers, Lisse, The Netherlands. ISBN 90 5809 255 0.
    • (2001) The Climate System , pp. 33-78
    • Olivier, J.G.J.1    Berdowski, J.J.M.2
  • 26
    • 9144248217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated emissions from ocean shipping
    • doi:10.1029/2003JD003751
    • Corbett, J.J. and Koehler, H.W. 2003. Updated emissions from ocean shipping. J. Geophys. Res. 108, 4650, doi:10.1029/2003JD003751.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4650
    • Corbett, J.J.1    Koehler, H.W.2
  • 27
    • 0037280844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global distribution of secondary particulate matter in a 3-D Lagrangian Chemistry Transport model
    • Derwent, R.G., Collins, W.J., Jenkin, M.E., Johnson, C.E., and Stevenson, D.S. 2003. The global distribution of secondary particulate matter in a 3-D Lagrangian Chemistry Transport model. J. Atmos. Chem. 44, 57-95.
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 57-95
    • Derwent, R.G.1    Collins, W.J.2    Jenkin, M.E.3    Johnson, C.E.4    Stevenson, D.S.5
  • 29
    • 13744258272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acidifying and eutrophying compounds
    • Data report 2002. Norwegian Institute for Air Research, PO Box 100, NO-2027 Kjeller, Norway
    • Hjellbrekke, A.-G., Data report 2002. 2002. Acidifying and eutrophying compounds. EMEP/CCC-Report 1/2004, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, PO Box 100, NO-2027 Kjeller, Norway.
    • (2002) EMEP/CCC-Report 1/2004
    • Hjellbrekke, A.-G.1
  • 30
    • 0033991611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The European regional ozone distribution and its links with the global scale for the years 1992 and 2005
    • Collins, W.J., Stevenson, D.S., Johnson, C.E., and Derwent, R.G. 2000. The European regional ozone distribution and its links with the global scale for the years 1992 and 2005. Atmos. Environ. 34, 255-267.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , pp. 255-267
    • Collins, W.J.1    Stevenson, D.S.2    Johnson, C.E.3    Derwent, R.G.4
  • 31
    • 85039468365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • This study was sponsored by the Air and Environmental Quality Division of the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs through contract no. CPEA 7, by the GMR Programme of the Met Office, by a NERC/Environment Agency Advanced Fellowship (P4-F02) to one of us (DSS) and by the European Commission through contract no; EVK2-CT-2002-80019 NEPAP. The assistance and guidance provided by the referees are gratefully acknowledged.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.