Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of silver birch during three years of exposure to elevated concentrations of CO2 and O3 in the field

Tree Physiology

Volumn 25, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 621-632

  Riikonen, Johanna ^a,b   Holopainen, Toini ^a   Oksanen, Elina ^a   Vapaavuori, Elina ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EASTERN FINLAND   (Finland)

^b FINNISH FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Finland)

Author keywords

Betula pendula; Chlorophyll; Clone; Field experiment; Fluorescence; Gas exchange; Nitrogen; Open top chamber; Rubisco

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE ENRICHMENT; OPEN-TOP CHAMBER; OZONE; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PHYTOCHEMISTRY;

BETULA; BETULA PENDULA; PENDULA;

EID: 19444366815     PISSN: 0829318X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/treephys/25.5.621     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Bilger, W. and O. Björkman. 1990. Role of the xanthophyll cycle in photoprotection elucidated by measurements of light-induced absorbance changes, fluorescence and photosynthesis in Hedera canariensis. Photosynth. Res. 25:173-185.
2. Bradford, M.M. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem. 72:248-254.
3. 2 levels. Ann. Bot. 75:609-617.
4. 2 reduces the nitrogen concentration of plant tissues. Global Change Biol. 4:43-54.
5. 2? Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 48:609-639.
6. 3-enriched atmospheres. Plant Cell Environ. 27:479-495.
7. 3 plants. Oecologia 78:9-19.
8. Genty, B., Briantais, J.-M. and N.R. Baker. 1989. The relationship between the quantum yield of photosynthetic electron transport and quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 990:819-830.
9. 2 partial pressure in field-grown Pinus radiata D. Don. after 4 years. Plant Cell Environ. 23:1089-1098.
10. Hansen, J. and I.B. Møller. 1975. Percolation of starch and soluble carbohydrates from plant tissue for quantative determination with anthrone. Anal. Biochem. 68:87-94.
11. Hymus, G.J., D.S. Ellsworth, N.R. Baker and S. Long. 1999. Does free-air carbon dioxide enrichment affect photochemical energy use by evergreen trees in different seasons? A chlorophyll fluorescence study of mature loblolly pine. Plant Physiol. 120:1183-1191.
12. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). 2001. Climate Change 2001: the scientific basis. Technical summary, 63 p. http://www.ipcc.cn/pub/ wg1TARtechsum.pdf.
13. Isebrands, J.G., E.P. McDonald, E. Kruger, G. Hendrey, K. Percy, K. Pregitzer, A. Sober and D.F. Karnosky. 2001. Growth responses of Populus tremuloides clones to interacting elevated carbon dioxide and tropospheric ozone. Environ. Pollut. 115:359-371.
14. Juurola, E. 2003. Biochemical acclimation patterns of Betula pendula and Pinus sylvestris seedlings to elevated carbon dioxide concentrations. Tree Physiol. 23:85-95.
15. 2 in Populus tremuloides. Chemosphere 36:807-812.
16. Kauppi, A., M. Kiviniitty and A. Ferm. 1988. Growth habits and crown architecture of Betula pubescens Ehrh. of seed and sprout origin. Can. J. For. Res. 18:1603-1613.
17. Kellomäki, S., H. Väisänen and H. Strandman. 1996. Response of the boreal forest ecosystem to climatic change and its silvicultural implications: modelling. In The Finnish Research Programme on Climate Change. Final Report. Ed. J. Roos. Publications of the Academy, Edita, Finland, pp 252-253.
18. 2. Can. J. For. Res. 16:639-648.
19. 3 sedge, Scirpus olneyi. Plant Physiol. 96:221-226.
20. Long, S.P. and S.L. Naidu. 2002. Effects of oxidants at the biochemical, cell and physiological levels, with particular reference to ozone. In Air Pollution and Plant Life. Eds. J.N.B. Bell and M. Treshow. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, NJ, pp 69-88.
21. Lorenzini, G., L. Guidi, C. Nali and G.F. Soldatini. 1999. Quenching analysis in poplar exposed to ozone. Tree Physiol. 19:607-612.
22. Lorimer, G.H., M.R. Badger and T.J. Andrews. 1977. D-Ribulose-1,5- bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase. Improved methods for the activation and assay of catalytic activities. Anal. Biochem. 78:66-75.
23. Luoranen, J. 2000. Control of growth and frost hardening of silver birch container seedlings: growth retardants, short day treatment and summer planting. Finnish For. Res. Inst., Research Papers 777, Helsinki, Finland, 167 p.
24. Matyssek, R. 2001. How sensitive is birch to ozone? Responses in structure and function. J. For. Sci. 47:8-20.
25. Matyssek, R. and H. Sandermann. 2003. Impact of ozone on trees: an ecophysiological perspective. In Progress in Botany Impact of Ozone on Trees: An Ecophysiological Perspective. Vol. 64. Eds. K. Esser, U. Lüttge, W. Beyschlag and F. Wellwig. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 349-404.
26. 3 in aggrading aspen stands. Funct. Ecol. 16:792-801.
27. 2 on photosynthesis in European forest species: a meta-analysis of model parameters. Plant Cell Environ. 22:1475-1495.
28. 2 does not provide protection against ozone considering the activity of several antioxidant enzymes in the leaves of sugar maple. J. Plant Physiol. 155:70-77.
29. Noormets, A., E.P. McDonalds, R.E. Dickson, E.L. Kruger, A. Sober, J.G. Isebrands and D.F. Karnosky. 2001. The effect of carbon dioxide and ozone on leaf- and branch-level photosynthesis and potential plant-level carbon gain in aspen. Trees 15:262-270.
30. 2 in field experiments: implications for the future forest. Plant Cell Environ. 22:683-714.
31. 2 - do photosynthetic and productivity data from FACE experiments support early predictions? Tansley Review. New Phytol. 162:253-280.
32. Oksanen, E. 2003. Physiological responses of birch (Betula pendula) to ozone: a comparison between open-soil-grown trees exposed to six growing seasons and potted seedlings exposed for one season. Tree Physiol. 23:603-614.
33. Oksanen, E. and A. Saleem. 1999. Ozone exposure results in various carry-over effects and prolonged reduction in biomass in birch (Betula pendula Roth). Plant Cell Environ. 22:1401-1411.
34. Ovaska, J., S. Ruuska, E. Rintamäki and E. Vapaavuori. 1993. Combined effects of partial defoliation and nutrient availability on cloned Betula pendula saplings. J. Exp. Bot. 44:1395-1402.
35. Pell, E.J., C.D. Schlagnhaufer and R.N. Arteca. 1997. Ozone-induced oxidative stress: mechanisms of action and reaction. Physiol. Plant. 100:264-273.
36. 3-enriched atmospheres. Nature 420:403-407.
37. Pollard, D.F.W. 1970. Leaf area development on different shoot types in a young aspen stand and its effect upon production. Can. J. For. Res. 48:1801-1804.
38. Polle, A. and E. Pell. 1999. Role of carbon dioxide in modifying the plant response to ozone. In Carbon Dioxide and Environmental Stress. Eds. Y. Luo and H.A. Mooney. Academic Press, New York, pp 193-213.
39. Porra, R.J., W.A. Thompson and P.E. Kriedemann. 1989. Determination of accurate extinction coefficients and simultaneous equations for assaying chlorophylls a and b extracted with four different solvents: verification of the concentration of chlorophyll standards by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 975:384-394.
40. Pääkkönen, E., T. Holopainen and L. Kärenlampi. 1997. Variation in ozone sensitivity of Betula pendula and Betula pubescens clones from southern and central Finland. Environ. Pollut. 95:37-44.
41. Pääkkönen, E., M. Günthardt-Goerg and T. Holopainen. 1998. Responses of leaf processes in a sensitive birch (Betula pendula Roth) clone to ozone combined with drought. Ann. Bot. 82:49-59.
42. Rao, M.V., B.A. Hale and D.P. Ormrod. 1995. Amelioration of ozone-induced oxidative damage in wheat plants grown under high carbon dioxide. Plant Physiol. 109:421-432.
43. 2. Plant Cell Environ. 25:1527-1537.
44. 2 concentration in young birch (Betula pendula Roth.) trees. Tree Physiol. 18:441-450.
45. Riikonen, J., E. Oksanen, P. Peltonen, T. Holopainen and E. Vapaavuori. 2003. Seasonal variation of physiological characteristics of two silver birch (Betula pendula) clones in the field. Can. J. For. Res. 33:2164-2176.
46. Riikonen, J., M.-M. Lindsberg, T. Holopainen, E. Oksanen, J. Lappi, P. Peltonen and E. Vapaavuori. 2004. Silver birch and climate change: variable growth and carbon allocation responses to elevated concentrations of carbon dioxide and ozone. Tree Physiol. 24:1227-1237.
47. Ruuska, S.A., E.M. Vapaavuori and A. Laisk. 1994. Reactions of birch leaves to changes in light during early ontogeny: comparison between in vivo and in vitro techniques to measure carbon uptake. J. Exp. Bot. 45:343-353.
48. 2 atmosphere. Tansley Review No. 98. New Phytol. 139:395-436.
49. 2 in a natural Querqus Ilex L. community: net photosynthesis and photochemical efficiency of PSII at different levels of water stress. Plant Cell Environ. 19:643-654.
50. Shavnin, S., S. Maurer, R. Matyssek, W. Bilger and C. Scheidegger. 1999. The impact of ozone fumigation and fertilization on chlorophyll fluorescence of birch leaves (Betula pendula). Trees 14:10-16.
51. 2 in a sweet-gum (Liquidambar styraciflua) forest stand. New Phytol. 162:343-354.
52. Stitt, H. and A. Krapp. 1999. The interaction between elevated carbon dioxide and nitrogen nutrition: the physiological and molecular background. Plant Cell Environ. 22:583-621.
53. Thomas, R.B. and B.R. Strain. 1991. Root restriction as a factor in photosynthetic acclimation of cotton seedlings grown in elevated carbon dioxide. Plant Physiol. 96:627-634.
54. 2 and ozone: description of the fumigation system and the experimental site. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 838. http://www.metla.fi/julkaisut/mt/838.
55. 3? Environ. Pollut 115:473-481.
56. Yamaji, K., R. Julkunen-Tiitto, M. Rousi, V. Freiwald and E. Oksanen. 2003. Ozone exposure over two growing seasons alters root-to-shoot ratio and chemical composition of birch (Betula pendula Roth). Global Change Biol. 9:1363-1377.