메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 354-362

Hematogenous enterococcal vertebral osteomyelitis: Report of 2 cases and review of the literature

Author keywords

Enterococcus; Enterococcus faecalis; Epidural abscess; Hematogenous; Spondylodiscitis; Vertebral osteomyelitis

Indexed keywords

AMOXICILLIN; AMOXICILLIN PLUS CLAVULANIC ACID; AMPICILLIN; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; AZATHIOPRINE; CYCLOSPORIN A; GENTAMICIN; PENICILLIN G; PIPERACILLIN PLUS TAZOBACTAM; PREDNISONE; STREPTOMYCIN; VANCOMYCIN;

EID: 1942473680     PISSN: 01634453     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2003.10.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (55)
  • 3
    • 0036782415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteomyelitis attributable to vancomycin-resistant enterococci
    • Holtom PD, Zamorano D, Patzakis MJ. Osteomyelitis attributable to vancomycin-resistant enterococci. Clin Orthop 2002;403:38-44.
    • (2002) Clin. Orthop. , vol.403 , pp. 38-44
    • Holtom, P.D.1    Zamorano, D.2    Patzakis, M.J.3
  • 5
    • 0035873658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical prevalence, antimicrobial susceptibility, and geographic resistance patterns of enterococci: Results from the SENTRY antimicrobial surveillance program, 1997-1999
    • Low DE, Keller N, Barth A, Jones RN. Clinical prevalence, antimicrobial susceptibility, and geographic resistance patterns of enterococci: results from the SENTRY antimicrobial surveillance program, 1997-1999. Clin Infect Dis 2001;32(Suppl 2):S133-S145.
    • (2001) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.32 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Low, D.E.1    Keller, N.2    Barth, A.3    Jones, R.N.4
  • 6
    • 0023774629 scopus 로고
    • Enterococcal bacteremia: Clinical features, the risk of endocarditis, and management
    • Maki DG, Agger WA. Enterococcal bacteremia: clinical features, the risk of endocarditis, and management. Medicine (Baltimore) 1988;67:248-269.
    • (1988) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.67 , pp. 248-269
    • Maki, D.G.1    Agger, W.A.2
  • 7
    • 0026755890 scopus 로고
    • Enterococcal endocarditis
    • Megran DW. Enterococcal endocarditis. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 15:63-71.
    • (1992) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 63-71
    • Megran, D.W.1
  • 8
    • 0029094401 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of 110 serious enterococcal infections. Epidemiology, antibiotic susceptibility, and outcome
    • Patterson JE, Sweeney AH, Simms M, et al. An analysis of 110 serious enterococcal infections. Epidemiology, antibiotic susceptibility, and outcome. Medicine (Baltimore) 1995;74: 191-200.
    • (1995) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.74 , pp. 191-200
    • Patterson, J.E.1    Sweeney, A.H.2    Simms, M.3
  • 9
    • 0034700926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteraemia and antibiotic resistance of its pathogens reported in England and Wales between 1990 and 1998, trend analysis
    • Reacher MH, Shah A, Livermore DM, et al. Bacteraemia and antibiotic resistance of its pathogens reported in England and Wales between 1990 and 1998, trend analysis. Br Med J 2000;320:213-216.
    • (2000) Br. Med. J. , vol.320 , pp. 213-216
    • Reacher, M.H.1    Shah, A.2    Livermore, D.M.3
  • 12
    • 0020647329 scopus 로고
    • Association de spondylodiscite à streptocoque et d'endocardite. Deux nouvelles observations
    • Philippe P, Lopitaux R, Heiligenstein D, Rampn S, Marcheix JC. Association de spondylodiscite à streptocoque et d'endocardite. Deux nouvelles observations. Sém Hop Paris 1983; 59:327-328.
    • (1983) Sém. Hop Paris , vol.59 , pp. 327-328
    • Philippe, P.1    Lopitaux, R.2    Heiligenstein, D.3    Rampn, S.4    Marcheix, J.C.5
  • 16
    • 0029961152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial endocarditis revealed by infectious discitis
    • Pascaretti C, Legrand E, Laporte J, et al. Bacterial. endocarditis revealed by infectious discitis. Rev Rhum Engl Ed 1996;63:119-123.
    • (1996) Rev. Rhum. Engl. Ed. , vol.63 , pp. 119-123
    • Pascaretti, C.1    Legrand, E.2    Laporte, J.3
  • 17
    • 0029818063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streptococcus faecalis disc space infection following transurethral resection of the prostate
    • Faraj AA. Streptococcus faecalis disc space infection following transurethral resection of the prostate. Eur Spine J 1996;5:204-206.
    • (1996) Eur. Spine J. , vol.5 , pp. 204-206
    • Faraj, A.A.1
  • 18
    • 0030690441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More on enterococcal osteoarticular infections: Vertebral osteomyelitis
    • Zamora A, Florez J, Vidal F, Richart C. More on enterococcal osteoarticular infections: vertebral osteomyelitis. Br J Rheumatol 1997;36:1132-1133.
    • (1997) Br. J. Rheumatol. , vol.36 , pp. 1132-1133
    • Zamora, A.1    Florez, J.2    Vidal, F.3    Richart, C.4
  • 19
    • 0035060489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral osteomyelitis caused by enterococcus raffinosus
    • Sandoe JAT, Witherden IR, Settle C. Vertebral osteomyelitis caused by enterococcus raffinosus. J Clin Microbiol 2001;39: 1678-1679.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.39 , pp. 1678-1679
    • Sandoe, J.A.T.1    Witherden, I.R.2    Settle, C.3
  • 21
    • 0023304122 scopus 로고
    • Update of spinal epidural abscess: 35 cases and review of the literature
    • Danner RL, Hartman BJ. Update of spinal epidural abscess: 35 cases and review of the literature. Rev Infect Dis 1987;9: 265-274.
    • (1987) Rev. Infect. Dis. , vol.9 , pp. 265-274
    • Danner, R.L.1    Hartman, B.J.2
  • 23
    • 0001247979 scopus 로고
    • Nontuberculous spinal epidural infections
    • Heusner AP. Nontuberculous spinal epidural infections. N Engl J Med 1948;239:845-854.
    • (1948) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.239 , pp. 845-854
    • Heusner, A.P.1
  • 24
    • 0037094104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebral osteomyelitis: Long term outcome for 253 patients from 7 Cleveland-area hospitals
    • McHenry MC, Easley KA, Locker GA. Vertebral osteomyelitis: long term outcome for 253 patients from 7 Cleveland-area hospitals. Clin Infect Dis 2002;34:1342-1350.
    • (2002) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.34 , pp. 1342-1350
    • McHenry, M.C.1    Easley, K.A.2    Locker, G.A.3
  • 25
    • 0027978475 scopus 로고
    • Pyogenic and tuberculous spondylodiskitis (vertebral osteomyelitis) in 80 adult patients
    • Perronne C, Saba J, Behloul Z, et al. Pyogenic and tuberculous spondylodiskitis (vertebral osteomyelitis) in 80 adult patients. Clin Infect Dis 1994;19:746-750.
    • (1994) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.19 , pp. 746-750
    • Perronne, C.1    Saba, J.2    Behloul, Z.3
  • 26
    • 0028854461 scopus 로고
    • Pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis: Analysis of 20 cases and review
    • Torda AJ, Gottlieb T, Bradbury R. Pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis: analysis of 20 cases and review. Clin Infect Dis 1995;20:320-328.
    • (1995) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.20 , pp. 320-328
    • Torda, A.J.1    Gottlieb, T.2    Bradbury, R.3
  • 27
    • 0031861002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple-drug resistant enterococci: The nature of the problem and an agenda for the future
    • Huycke MM, Sahm DF, Gilmore MS. Multiple-drug resistant enterococci: the nature of the problem and an agenda for the future. Emerg Infect Dis 1998;4:239-249.
    • (1998) Emerg. Infect. Dis. , vol.4 , pp. 239-249
    • Huycke, M.M.1    Sahm, D.F.2    Gilmore, M.S.3
  • 28
    • 0026645135 scopus 로고
    • Emergence of enterococcus as a significant pathogen
    • Moellering Jr RC. Emergence of enterococcus as a significant pathogen. Clin Infect Dis 1992;14:1173-1178.
    • (1992) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 1173-1178
    • Moellering Jr., R.C.1
  • 29
    • 0030020722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmented production of extracellular superoxide by blood isolates of Enterococcus faecalis
    • Huycke MM, Joyce W, Wack MF. Augmented production of extracellular superoxide by blood isolates of Enterococcus faecalis. J Infect Dis 1996;173:743-746.
    • (1996) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.173 , pp. 743-746
    • Huycke, M.M.1    Joyce, W.2    Wack, M.F.3
  • 31
    • 0025985759 scopus 로고
    • Bacteremia caused by hemolytic, high-level gentamicin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis
    • Huycke MM, Spiegel CA, Gilmore MS. Bacteremia caused by hemolytic, high-level gentamicin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1991;35: 1626-1634.
    • (1991) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.35 , pp. 1626-1634
    • Huycke, M.M.1    Spiegel, C.A.2    Gilmore, M.S.3
  • 32
    • 0036720773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between the presence of enterococcal virulence factors gelatinase, hemolysin, and enterococcal surface protein and mortality among patients with bacteremia due to Enterococcus faecalis
    • Vergis EN, Shankar N, Chow JW, et al. Association between the presence of enterococcal virulence factors gelatinase, hemolysin, and enterococcal surface protein and mortality among patients with bacteremia due to Enterococcus faecalis. Clin Infect Dis 2002;35:570-575.
    • (2002) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.35 , pp. 570-575
    • Vergis, E.N.1    Shankar, N.2    Chow, J.W.3
  • 33
    • 0036076721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Enterococcus faecalis fsrB gene, a key component of the fsr quorumsensing system, is associated with virulence in the rabbit endophthalmitis model
    • Mylonakis E, Engelbert M, Qin X, et al. The Enterococcus faecalis fsrB gene, a key component of the fsr quorumsensing system, is associated with virulence in the rabbit endophthalmitis model. Infect Immun 2002;70:4678-4681.
    • (2002) Infect. Immun. , vol.70 , pp. 4678-4681
    • Mylonakis, E.1    Engelbert, M.2    Qin, X.3
  • 34
    • 0032918222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection derived Enterococcus faecalis strains are enriched in esp, a gene encoding a novel surface protein
    • Shankar S, Baghdayan AS, Huycke MM, Lindahl G, Gilmore MS. Infection derived Enterococcus faecalis strains are enriched in esp, a gene encoding a novel surface protein. Infect Immun 1999;67:193-200.
    • (1999) Infect. Immun. , vol.67 , pp. 193-200
    • Shankar, S.1    Baghdayan, A.S.2    Huycke, M.M.3    Lindahl, G.4    Gilmore, M.S.5
  • 35
    • 0025817470 scopus 로고
    • Changing pattern of bone and joint infections due to Staphylococcus aureus: Study of cases of bacteremia in Denmark, 1959-1988
    • Espersen F, Frimodt-Motter N, Thamdrup Rosdahl V, Skinhoj P, Bentzon MW. Changing pattern of bone and joint infections due to Staphylococcus aureus: study of cases of bacteremia in Denmark, 1959-1988. Rev Infect Dis 1991;13:347-358.
    • (1991) Rev. Infect. Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 347-358
    • Espersen, F.1    Frimodt-Motter, N.2    Thamdrup Rosdahl, V.3    Skinhoj, P.4    Bentzon, M.W.5
  • 36
    • 0034786798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of isolation and antimicrobial resistance of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria from patients in intensive care units of 25 European university hospitals participating in the European arm of the SENTRY antimicrobial surveillance program 1997-1998
    • The European SENTRY participants
    • Fluit AC, Verhoef J, Schmitz F-J, The European SENTRY participants. Frequency of isolation and antimicrobial resistance of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria from patients in intensive care units of 25 European university hospitals participating in the European arm of the SENTRY antimicrobial surveillance program 1997-1998. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2001;20:617-625.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.20 , pp. 617-625
    • Fluit, A.C.1    Verhoef, J.2    Schmitz, F.-J.3
  • 37
    • 0035748751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vancomycin-resistant enterococci: Why are they here, and where do they come from?
    • Bonten MJ, Willems R, Weinstein RA. Vancomycin-resistant enterococci: why are they here, and where do they come from? Lancet Infect Dis 2001;1:314-325.
    • (2001) Lancet Infect. Dis. , vol.1 , pp. 314-325
    • Bonten, M.J.1    Willems, R.2    Weinstein, R.A.3
  • 38
    • 0036686038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antecedent treatment with different antibiotic agents as a risk factor for vancomycin-resistant enterococcus
    • Carmeli Y, Eliopoulos GM, Samore MH. Antecedent treatment with different antibiotic agents as a risk factor for vancomycin-resistant enterococcus. Emerg Infect Dis 2002; 8:802-807.
    • (2002) Emerg. Infect. Dis. , vol.8 , pp. 802-807
    • Carmeli, Y.1    Eliopoulos, G.M.2    Samore, M.H.3
  • 39
    • 0036093262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of antibiotics on nosocomial epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci
    • Harbarth S, Cosgrove S, Carmeli Y. Effects of antibiotics on nosocomial epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2002;46:1619-1628.
    • (2002) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.46 , pp. 1619-1628
    • Harbarth, S.1    Cosgrove, S.2    Carmeli, Y.3
  • 40
    • 0033623182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between enterococcal virulence and antimicrobial resistance
    • Mundy LM, Sahm DF, Gilmore MS. Relationships between enterococcal virulence and antimicrobial resistance. Clin Microbiol Rev 2000;13:513-522.
    • (2000) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.13 , pp. 513-522
    • Mundy, L.M.1    Sahm, D.F.2    Gilmore, M.S.3
  • 42
    • 0036390015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and laboratory characteristics of infective endocarditis when associated with spondylodiscitis
    • LeMoal G, Roblot F, Paccalin M, et al. Clinical and laboratory characteristics of infective endocarditis when associated with spondylodiscitis. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2002; 21:671-675.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. , vol.21 , pp. 671-675
    • LeMoal, G.1    Roblot, F.2    Paccalin, M.3
  • 43
    • 0021677644 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial endocarditis presenting as acute vertebral osteomyelitis: 14 cases
    • Ninet J, Gayet JL, Etienne J, et al. Bacterial endocarditis presenting as acute vertebral osteomyelitis: 14 cases. Eur Heart J 1984; 5 (Suppl C):101-105.
    • (1984) Eur. Heart J. , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. C , pp. 101-105
    • Ninet, J.1    Gayet, J.L.2    Etienne, J.3
  • 45
    • 0347333798 scopus 로고
    • Enterococcal endocarditis. Report of nineteen cases with long-term follow-up data
    • Koenig MG, Kaye D. Enterococcal endocarditis. Report of nineteen cases with long-term follow-up data. N Engl J Med 1961;264:257-264.
    • (1961) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.264 , pp. 257-264
    • Koenig, M.G.1    Kaye, D.2
  • 46
    • 0016228397 scopus 로고
    • Endocarditis due to Group D streptococci. Comparison of disease caused by Streptococcus bovis with that produced by the enterococci
    • Moellering Jr RC, Watson BK, Kunz LJ. Endocarditis due to Group D streptococci. Comparison of disease caused by Streptococcus bovis with that produced by the enterococci. Am J Med 1974;57:239-250.
    • (1974) Am. J. Med. , vol.57 , pp. 239-250
    • Moellering Jr., R.C.1    Watson, B.K.2    Kunz, L.J.3
  • 47
    • 0030893954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and prognosis of embolic events and metastatic infections in infective endocarditis
    • Millaire A, Leroy O, Gaday V, et al. Incidence and prognosis of embolic events and metastatic infections in infective endocarditis. Eur Heart J 1997;18:677-684.
    • (1997) Eur. Heart J. , vol.18 , pp. 677-684
    • Millaire, A.1    Leroy, O.2    Gaday, V.3
  • 49
    • 0035151407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rheumatic manifestations of infective endocarditis in non-addicts. A 12-year study
    • Gonzalez-Juanatey C, Gonzalez-Gay MA, Llorca J, et al. Rheumatic manifestations of infective endocarditis in non-addicts. A 12-year study. Medicine (Baltimore) 2001;80: 9-19.
    • (2001) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.80 , pp. 9-19
    • Gonzalez-Juanatey, C.1    Gonzalez-Gay, M.A.2    Llorca, J.3
  • 50
    • 0021150160 scopus 로고
    • Rheumatological manifestations of infective endocarditis
    • Thomas P, Allal J, Bontoux D, et al. Rheumatological manifestations of infective endocarditis. Ann Rheum Dis 1984;43:716-720.
    • (1984) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.43 , pp. 716-720
    • Thomas, P.1    Allal, J.2    Bontoux, D.3
  • 51
    • 0025955354 scopus 로고
    • Infectious complications among patients receiving home intravenous therapy with peripheral, central, or peripherally placed central venous catheters
    • Graham DR, Keldermans MM, Klemm LW, Smenza NJ, Shafer ML. Infectious complications among patients receiving home intravenous therapy with peripheral, central, or peripherally placed central venous catheters. Am J Med 1991;91(3B): 95S-100S.
    • (1991) Am. J. Med. , vol.91 , Issue.3 B
    • Graham, D.R.1    Keldermans, M.M.2    Klemm, L.W.3    Smenza, N.J.4    Shafer, M.L.5
  • 52
    • 0036604218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reappraisal of community-acquired bacteremia: A proposal for a new classification for the spectrum of acquisition of bacteremia
    • Siegman-Igra Y, Fourer B, Orni-Wasserlauf R, et al. Reappraisal of community-acquired bacteremia: a proposal for a new classification for the spectrum of acquisition of bacteremia. Clin Infect Dis 2002;34:1431-1439.
    • (2002) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.34 , pp. 1431-1439
    • Siegman-Igra, Y.1    Fourer, B.2    Orni-Wasserlauf, R.3
  • 53
    • 0032839548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 25-year study of nosocomial bacteremia in an adult intensive care unit
    • Edgeworth JD, Treacher DF, Eykyn SJ. A 25-year study of nosocomial bacteremia in an adult intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 1999;27:1421-1428.
    • (1999) Crit. Care Med. , vol.27 , pp. 1421-1428
    • Edgeworth, J.D.1    Treacher, D.F.2    Eykyn, S.J.3
  • 54
    • 0028882425 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic treatment of adults with infective endocarditis due to streptococci, enterococci, staphylococci, and HACEK micro-organisms
    • Wilson WR, Karchmer AW, Dejani AS, et al. Antibiotic treatment of adults with infective endocarditis due to streptococci, enterococci, staphylococci, and HACEK micro-organisms. JAMA 1995;274:1706-1713.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , pp. 1706-1713
    • Wilson, W.R.1    Karchmer, A.W.2    Dejani, A.S.3
  • 55
    • 0026886205 scopus 로고
    • To decompress or not to decompress-spinal epidural abscess
    • Baker AS, Ojemann RG, Baker RA. To decompress or not to decompress-spinal epidural abscess. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 15:28-29.
    • (1992) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 28-29
    • Baker, A.S.1    Ojemann, R.G.2    Baker, R.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.