-
1
-
-
0000239677
-
TOEFL preparation courses: A study of washback
-
C. Alderson & L. Hamp-Lyons TOEFL preparation courses: A study of washback TESOL Quarterly 13 1996 280-297
-
(1996)
TESOL Quarterly
, vol.13
, pp. 280-297
-
-
Alderson, C.1
Hamp-Lyons, L.2
-
2
-
-
18844405835
-
Non-parametric MANOVA: A computer program
-
Sydney, Australia: University of Sydney, Centre for Research on Ecological Impacts of Coastal Cities. Retrieved from
-
Anderson, M. J. (1999). Non-parametric MANOVA: A computer program. Sydney, Australia: University of Sydney, Centre for Research on Ecological Impacts of Coastal Cities. Retrieved from http://www.stat.auckland.ac.nz/people/Marti.
-
(1999)
-
-
Anderson, M.J.1
-
3
-
-
0002154022
-
A new method for non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance
-
M.J. Anderson A new method for non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance Austral Ecology 26 2001 32-46
-
(2001)
Austral Ecology
, vol.26
, pp. 32-46
-
-
Anderson, M.J.1
-
4
-
-
1942443345
-
Washback in language testing
-
TOEFL Monograph Series, MS. 15. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service
-
Bailey, K. M. (1999). Washback in language testing. TOEFL Monograph Series, MS. 15. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
-
(1999)
-
-
Bailey, K.M.1
-
5
-
-
84974489829
-
Attainment of syntactic and morphological accuracy by advanced language learners
-
K. Bardovi-Harlig & T. Bofman Attainment of syntactic and morphological accuracy by advanced language learners Studies in Second Language Acquisition 11 1989 17-34
-
(1989)
Studies in Second Language Acquisition
, vol.11
, pp. 17-34
-
-
Bardovi-Harlig, K.1
Bofman, T.2
-
7
-
-
0037648793
-
Improving students' ability to identify and use source information
-
M. Britt & C. Aglinskas Improving students' ability to identify and use source information Cognition and Instruction 20 2002 485-522
-
(2002)
Cognition and Instruction
, vol.20
, pp. 485-522
-
-
Britt, M.1
Aglinskas, C.2
-
8
-
-
0001902536
-
Macrorules for summarizing texts: The development of expertise
-
A. Brown & J.D. Day Macrorules for summarizing texts: The development of expertise Journal of Verbal Learning 22 1983 1-14
-
(1983)
Journal of Verbal Learning
, vol.22
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Brown, A.1
Day, J.D.2
-
9
-
-
85001195530
-
Fluency in writing: Generating text in L1 and L2
-
A. Chenoweth & J.R. Hayes Fluency in writing: Generating text in L1 and L2 Written Communication 18 2001 90-98
-
(2001)
Written Communication
, vol.18
, pp. 90-98
-
-
Chenoweth, A.1
Hayes, J.R.2
-
10
-
-
18844423147
-
Some quantifiable aspects of literacy development
-
(March). Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Association of Applied Linguistics, Washington, DC
-
Chipere, N., Malvern, D., Duran, P., & Richards, B. (2003, March). Some quantifiable aspects of literacy development. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Association of Applied Linguistics, Washington, DC.
-
(2003)
-
-
Chipere, N.1
Malvern, D.2
Duran, P.3
Richards, B.4
-
12
-
-
0011590760
-
Linguistic/rhetorical measures for international persuasive student writing
-
U. Connor Linguistic/rhetorical measures for international persuasive student writing Research in the Teaching of English 24 1990 67-87
-
(1990)
Research in the Teaching of English
, vol.24
, pp. 67-87
-
-
Connor, U.1
-
13
-
-
0013316078
-
The uses and complexity of argument structures in student persuasive writing
-
J. Crammond The uses and complexity of argument structures in student persuasive writing Written Communication 15 1998 230-268
-
(1998)
Written Communication
, vol.15
, pp. 230-268
-
-
Crammond, J.1
-
14
-
-
0002609404
-
The testing of second-language writing
-
D. Corson (Series Ed.) & C. Clapham (Vol. Ed.) Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer
-
Cumming, A. (1997). The testing of second-language writing. In: D. Corson (Series Ed.) & C. Clapham (Vol. Ed.), The encyclopedia of language and education: Vol. 7 Language assessment (pp. 51-63). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer.
-
(1997)
The Encyclopedia of Language and Education: Vol. 7 Language Assessment
, pp. 51-63
-
-
Cumming, A.1
-
15
-
-
84937343940
-
Learning to write in a second language: Two decades of research
-
A. Cumming Learning to write in a second language: Two decades of research International Journal of English Studies 1 2001 1-23
-
(2001)
International Journal of English Studies
, vol.1
, pp. 1-23
-
-
Cumming, A.1
-
16
-
-
1942472601
-
Assessing L2 writing: Alternative constructs and ethical dilemmas
-
A. Cumming Assessing L2 writing: Alternative constructs and ethical dilemmas Assessing Writing 8 2002 73-83
-
(2002)
Assessing Writing
, vol.8
, pp. 73-83
-
-
Cumming, A.1
-
17
-
-
18844376740
-
A teacher-verification study of speaking and writing prototype tasks for a new TOEFL
-
A. Cumming L. Grant P. Mulcahy-Ernt & D. Powers A teacher-verification study of speaking and writing prototype tasks for a new TOEFL Language Testing 21 2 2004 159-197
-
(2004)
Language Testing
, vol.21
, Issue.2
, pp. 159-197
-
-
Cumming, A.1
Grant, L.2
Mulcahy-Ernt, P.3
Powers, D.4
-
18
-
-
34447097026
-
Scoring TOEFL essays and TOEFL 2000 prototype tasks: An investigation into raters' decision making and development of a preliminary analytic framework
-
TOEFL Monograph Series, Report No. 22. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service
-
Cumming, A., Kantor, R., & Powers, D. (2001). Scoring TOEFL essays and TOEFL 2000 prototype tasks: An investigation into raters' decision making and development of a preliminary analytic framework. TOEFL Monograph Series, Report No. 22. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
-
(2001)
-
-
Cumming, A.1
Kantor, R.2
Powers, D.3
-
19
-
-
84937382152
-
Decision making while scoring ESL/EFL compositions: A descriptive model
-
A. Cumming R. Kantor & D. Powers Decision making while scoring ESL/ EFL compositions: A descriptive model Modern Language Journal 86 2002 67-96
-
(2002)
Modern Language Journal
, vol.86
, pp. 67-96
-
-
Cumming, A.1
Kantor, R.2
Powers, D.3
-
20
-
-
0002422155
-
TOEFL 2000 writing framework: A working paper
-
TOEFL Monograph 18. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service
-
Cumming, A., Kantor, R. Powers, D., Santos, T., & Taylor, C. (2000). TOEFL 2000 writing framework: A working paper. TOEFL Monograph 18. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
-
(2000)
-
-
Cumming, A.1
Kantor, R.2
Powers, D.3
Santos, T.4
Taylor, C.5
-
21
-
-
0002431718
-
An investigation into the validity of written indicators of second language proficiency
-
A. Cumming R. Berwick (Eds.) Multilingual Matters Clevedon, UK
-
A. Cumming & D. Mellow An investigation into the validity of written indicators of second language proficiency In: A. Cumming R. Berwick (Eds.) Validation in language testing 1996 Multilingual Matters Clevedon, UK 72-93
-
(1996)
Validation in Language Testing
, pp. 72-93
-
-
Cumming, A.1
Mellow, D.2
-
22
-
-
0011336259
-
Reading and summarizing challenging texts in first and second languages
-
A. Cumming J. Rebuffot & M. Ledwell Reading and summarizing challenging texts in first and second languages Reading and Writing 2 1989 201-219
-
(1989)
Reading and Writing
, vol.2
, pp. 201-219
-
-
Cumming, A.1
Rebuffot, J.2
Ledwell, M.3
-
23
-
-
84963294840
-
Teaching summarization skills: Influences of student ability level and strategy difficulty
-
J.D. Day Teaching summarization skills: Influences of student ability level and strategy difficulty Cognition and Instruction 3 1986 193-210
-
(1986)
Cognition and Instruction
, vol.3
, pp. 193-210
-
-
Day, J.D.1
-
25
-
-
0008924207
-
The relationship of lexical proficiency to the quality of ESL compositions
-
C. Engber The relationship of lexical proficiency to the quality of ESL compositions Journal of Second Language Writing 4 1995 139-155
-
(1995)
Journal of Second Language Writing
, vol.4
, pp. 139-155
-
-
Engber, C.1
-
26
-
-
84938048446
-
The influence of generative rhetoric on the syntactic maturity and writing effectiveness of college freshmen
-
L. Faigley The influence of generative rhetoric on the syntactic maturity and writing effectiveness of college freshmen Research in the Teaching of English 13 1979 197-206
-
(1979)
Research in the Teaching of English
, vol.13
, pp. 197-206
-
-
Faigley, L.1
-
27
-
-
0346125357
-
Computer Analysis of the TOEFL Test of Written English
-
(TOEFL Research Report No. 64) Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service
-
Frase, L., Faletti, J., Ginther, A., & Grant, L. (1999). Computer Analysis of the TOEFL Test of Written English (TOEFL Research Report No. 64). Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
-
(1999)
-
-
Frase, L.1
Faletti, J.2
Ginther, A.3
Grant, L.4
-
28
-
-
0347450528
-
Using computer-tagged linguistic features to describe L2 writing differences
-
L. Grant & A. Ginther Using computer-tagged linguistic features to describe L2 writing differences Journal of Second Language Writing 9 2000 123-145
-
(2000)
Journal of Second Language Writing
, vol.9
, pp. 123-145
-
-
Grant, L.1
Ginther, A.2
-
29
-
-
84979418752
-
Communicative writing profiles: An investigation of the transferability of a multiple-trait scoring instrument across ESL writing assessment contexts
-
L. Hamp-Lyons & G. Henning Communicative writing profiles: An investigation of the transferability of a multiple-trait scoring instrument across ESL writing assessment contexts Language Learning 41 1991 337-373
-
(1991)
Language Learning
, vol.41
, pp. 337-373
-
-
Hamp-Lyons, L.1
Henning, G.2
-
30
-
-
1942475539
-
TOEFL 2000 - Writing: Composition, community, and assessment
-
TOEFL Monograph Report No. 5. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service
-
Hamp-Lyons, L., & Kroll, B. (1997). TOEFL 2000 - Writing: Composition, community, and assessment. TOEFL Monograph Report No. 5. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
-
(1997)
-
-
Hamp-Lyons, L.1
Kroll, B.2
-
31
-
-
84970206925
-
Error and change in college student writing
-
R.H. Haswell Error and change in college student writing Written Communication 5 1988 479-499
-
(1988)
Written Communication
, vol.5
, pp. 479-499
-
-
Haswell, R.H.1
-
32
-
-
84981584568
-
Holistic evaluation of ESL compositions: Can it be validated objectively?
-
T.J. Homburg Holistic evaluation of ESL compositions: Can it be validated objectively? TESOL Quarterly 18 1984 87-107
-
(1984)
TESOL Quarterly
, vol.18
, pp. 87-107
-
-
Homburg, T.J.1
-
33
-
-
84970235065
-
The literature of direct writing assessment: Major concerns and prevailing trends
-
B. Huot The literature of direct writing assessment: Major concerns and prevailing trends Review of Educational Research 60 1990 237-263
-
(1990)
Review of Educational Research
, vol.60
, pp. 237-263
-
-
Huot, B.1
-
34
-
-
0040344300
-
Objective measurement of low-proficiency EFL narrative writing
-
S. Ishikawa Objective measurement of low-proficiency EFL narrative writing Journal of Second Language Writing 4 1995 51-69
-
(1995)
Journal of Second Language Writing
, vol.4
, pp. 51-69
-
-
Ishikawa, S.1
-
35
-
-
1942507648
-
TOEFL 2000 framework: A working paper
-
TOEFL Monograph Series Report No. 16. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service
-
Jamieson, J., Jones, S., Kirsch, I., Mosenthal, P., & Taylor, C. (2000). TOEFL 2000 framework: A working paper. TOEFL Monograph Series Report No. 16. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
-
(2000)
-
-
Jamieson, J.1
Jones, S.2
Kirsch, I.3
Mosenthal, P.4
Taylor, C.5
-
36
-
-
84963458185
-
Macroprocesses and microprocesses in the development of summarization skill
-
E. Kintsch Macroprocesses and microprocesses in the development of summarization skill Cognition and instruction 7 1990 161-195
-
(1990)
Cognition and Instruction
, vol.7
, pp. 161-195
-
-
Kintsch, E.1
-
37
-
-
0009197650
-
Analysis of argumentative writing at two grade levels
-
R. Knudson Analysis of argumentative writing at two grade levels Journal of Educational Research 85 1992 169-179
-
(1992)
Journal of Educational Research
, vol.85
, pp. 169-179
-
-
Knudson, R.1
-
38
-
-
21844523439
-
Vocabulary size and use: Lexical richness in L2 written composition
-
B. Laufer P. Nation Vocabulary size and use: Lexical richness in L2 written composition Applied Linguistics 16 1995 307-322
-
(1995)
Applied Linguistics
, vol.16
, pp. 307-322
-
-
Laufer, B.1
Nation, P.2
-
39
-
-
13744258081
-
Score reliability as an essential prerequisite for validating new writing and speaking tasks for TOEFL
-
Paper presented at the Annual TESOL Convention, Salt Lake City
-
Lee, W., Kantor, R., & Mollaun, P. (2002). Score reliability as an essential prerequisite for validating new writing and speaking tasks for TOEFL. Paper presented at the Annual TESOL Convention, Salt Lake City.
-
(2002)
-
-
Lee, W.1
Kantor, R.2
Mollaun, P.3
-
40
-
-
0032967877
-
Distance-based redundancy analysis: Testing multispecies response in multifactorial ecological experiments
-
P. Legendre & M.J. Anderson Distance-based redundancy analysis: Testing multispecies response in multifactorial ecological experiments Ecology Monographs 69 1999 1-24
-
(1999)
Ecology Monographs
, vol.69
, pp. 1-24
-
-
Legendre, P.1
Anderson, M.J.2
-
42
-
-
0039310156
-
Error: Some problems of definition, identification, and distinction
-
P. Lennon Error: Some problems of definition, identification, and distinction Applied Linguistics 12 1991 180-196
-
(1991)
Applied Linguistics
, vol.12
, pp. 180-196
-
-
Lennon, P.1
-
43
-
-
0036409434
-
Eta squared, partial eta squared, and misreporting of effect size in communication research
-
T.R. Levine & C.R. Hullett Eta squared, partial eta squared, and misreporting of effect size in communication research Human Communication Research 28 2002 612-625
-
(2002)
Human Communication Research
, vol.28
, pp. 612-625
-
-
Levine, T.R.1
Hullett, C.R.2
-
44
-
-
84929063315
-
Student argumentative writing knowledge and ability at three grade levels
-
T. McCann Student argumentative writing knowledge and ability at three grade levels Research in the Teaching of English 23 1989 62-76
-
(1989)
Research in the Teaching of English
, vol.23
, pp. 62-76
-
-
McCann, T.1
-
45
-
-
0002432133
-
Writing from primary documents: A way of knowing in history
-
K. McCarthy Young & G. Leinhardt Writing from primary documents: A way of knowing in history Written Communication 15 1998 25-68
-
(1998)
Written Communication
, vol.15
, pp. 25-68
-
-
McCarthy Young, K.1
Leinhardt, G.2
-
46
-
-
84875624879
-
Borrowing others' words: Text, ownership, memory, and plagiarism
-
A. Pennycook Borrowing others' words: Text, ownership, memory, and plagiarism TESOL Quarterly 30 1996 201-230
-
(1996)
TESOL Quarterly
, vol.30
, pp. 201-230
-
-
Pennycook, A.1
-
47
-
-
84925924258
-
Using objective methods of attained writing proficiency to discriminate among holistic evaluations
-
K. Perkins Using objective methods of attained writing proficiency to discriminate among holistic evaluations TESOL Quarterly 14 1980 61-69
-
(1980)
TESOL Quarterly
, vol.14
, pp. 61-69
-
-
Perkins, K.1
-
48
-
-
0042761772
-
The place of evidentiality within the universal grammatical space
-
V. Plungian The place of evidentiality within the universal grammatical space Journal of Pragmatics 33 2001 349-357
-
(2001)
Journal of Pragmatics
, vol.33
, pp. 349-357
-
-
Plungian, V.1
-
49
-
-
0041163872
-
Measures of linguistic accuracy in second language writing research
-
C. Polio Measures of linguistic accuracy in second language writing research Language Learning 47 1997 101-143
-
(1997)
Language Learning
, vol.47
, pp. 101-143
-
-
Polio, C.1
-
50
-
-
85055287922
-
Reflections on research and assessment in written composition
-
A. Purves Reflections on research and assessment in written composition Research in the Teaching of English 26 1992 109-123
-
(1992)
Research in the Teaching of English
, vol.26
, pp. 109-123
-
-
Purves, A.1
-
51
-
-
84981633598
-
The TOEFL Test of Written English: Causes for concern
-
A. Raimes The TOEFL Test of Written English: Causes for concern TESOL Quarterly 24 1990 427-442
-
(1990)
TESOL Quarterly
, vol.24
, pp. 427-442
-
-
Raimes, A.1
-
52
-
-
84994995304
-
Error gravity: A critical review of research design
-
B. Rifkin & F. Roberts Error gravity: A critical review of research design Language Learning 45 1995 511-537
-
(1995)
Language Learning
, vol.45
, pp. 511-537
-
-
Rifkin, B.1
Roberts, F.2
-
53
-
-
1942539490
-
The reading, writing, speaking, and listening tasks important for academic success at the undergraduate and graduate levels
-
TOEFL Monograph 21. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service
-
Rosenfeld, M., Leung, S., & Oltman, P. (2001). The reading, writing, speaking, and listening tasks important for academic success at the undergraduate and graduate levels. TOEFL Monograph 21. Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
-
(2001)
-
-
Rosenfeld, M.1
Leung, S.2
Oltman, P.3
-
54
-
-
0002949420
-
Writing from multiple documents: Argumentation strategies in novice and expert history students
-
G. Rijlaarsdam H. Van den Bergh M. Couzija (Eds.) University of Amsterdam Press Amsterdam
-
J. Rouet M. Favart D. Gaonach & N. Lacroix Writing from multiple documents: Argumentation strategies in novice and expert history students In: G. Rijlaarsdam H. Van den Bergh M. Couzija (Eds.) Theories models and methodology in writing research 1996 University of Amsterdam Press Amsterdam 44-60
-
(1996)
Theories Models and Methodology in Writing Research
, pp. 44-60
-
-
Rouet, J.1
Favart, M.2
Gaonach, D.3
Lacroix, N.4
-
55
-
-
84979437759
-
As a matter of fact: The changing ideology of authorship and responsibility in discourse
-
R. Scollon As a matter of fact: The changing ideology of authorship and responsibility in discourse World Englishes 13 1994 33-46
-
(1994)
World Englishes
, vol.13
, pp. 33-46
-
-
Scollon, R.1
-
56
-
-
85142573810
-
Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective
-
(Eds.), Erlbaum Mahway, NJ
-
M.D. Shermis J.C. Burstein (Eds.), Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective 2003 Erlbaum Mahway, NJ
-
(2003)
-
-
Shermis, M.D.1
Burstein, J.C.2
-
57
-
-
18844437145
-
Textual borrowing in second-language writing
-
L. Shi Textual borrowing in second-language writing Written Communication 21 2004 171-200
-
(2004)
Written Communication
, vol.21
, pp. 171-200
-
-
Shi, L.1
-
58
-
-
84970348490
-
A long-term research agenda for the Test of Written English
-
C. Stansfield J. Ross A long-term research agenda for the Test of Written English Language Testing 5 1988 160-186
-
(1988)
Language Testing
, vol.5
, pp. 160-186
-
-
Stansfield, C.1
Ross, J.2
-
59
-
-
0038487558
-
Students' strategic use of multiple sources during expository text reading: A longitudinal think-aloud study
-
H.I. Stromso I. Braten & M.S. Samuelstuen Students' strategic use of multiple sources during expository text reading: A longitudinal think-aloud study Cognition and Instruction 21 2003 113-147
-
(2003)
Cognition and Instruction
, vol.21
, pp. 113-147
-
-
Stromso, H.I.1
Braten, I.2
Samuelstuen, M.S.3
-
60
-
-
0039470243
-
Voices in the text: Discourse perspectives on language reports
-
G. Thompson Voices in the text: Discourse perspectives on language reports Applied Linguistics 17 1996 501-530
-
(1996)
Applied Linguistics
, vol.17
, pp. 501-530
-
-
Thompson, G.1
-
61
-
-
0001100284
-
Evaluation in the reporting verbs used in academic papers
-
G. Thompson & Y. Yiyun Evaluation in the reporting verbs used in academic papers Applied Linguistics 12 1991 365-382
-
(1991)
Applied Linguistics
, vol.12
, pp. 365-382
-
-
Thompson, G.1
Yiyun, Y.2
-
64
-
-
0033137469
-
Constructing arguments from multiple sources: Tasks that promote understanding and not just memory for text
-
J. Wiley J. Voss Constructing arguments from multiple sources: Tasks that promote understanding and not just memory for text Journal of Educational Psychology 91 2 1999 301-311
-
(1999)
Journal of Educational Psychology
, vol.91
, Issue.2
, pp. 301-311
-
-
Wiley, J.1
Voss, J.2
-
65
-
-
84936526621
-
Strategic difficulties in summarizing texts
-
P.N. Winograd Strategic difficulties in summarizing texts Reading Research Quarterly 19 4 1984 404-425
-
(1984)
Reading Research Quarterly
, vol.19
, Issue.4
, pp. 404-425
-
-
Winograd, P.N.1
-
66
-
-
0242307758
-
Second language development in writing: Measures of fluency accuracy and complexity
-
Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i at Manoa
-
K. Wolfe-Quintero S. Inagaki & H.-Y. Kim Second language development in writing: Measures of fluency accuracy and complexity 1998 University of Hawai'i at Manoa Honolulu, HI
-
(1998)
-
-
Wolfe-Quintero, K.1
Inagaki, S.2
Kim, H.-Y.3
|