Black liberation without apology: Reconceptualizing the black power movement

Black Scholar

Volumn 31, Issue 3-4, 2001, Pages 2-19

  Joseph, Peniel E ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 1842829670     PISSN: 00064246     EISSN: 21625387     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00064246.2001.11431152     Document Type: Note

References (52)

1. Timothy B. Tyson, Radio Free Dixie: Rohfft F. Williams and the Roots of Black Powl"r (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. 1999
2. David Horowitz, "Black Mlurder Inc." Hetrrodoxy, March 1993
3. Hugh Pearson, Thl' Shadow of till' Panthrr: HUI')· P Snoton and till' Price of Black Power in Amrrica (Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1994
4. Peniel E. Joseph, "Waiting Till the Midnight Hour: Reconceptualizing the Heroic Period of the Civil Right. Movement, 19541965," Souls, Vol 2, no. 2 (Spring 2000): 6-17
5. Robin D.G. Kelley, "But a Local Phase of a World Problem: Black History's Global Vision, 1883-1950," jmtmal of American Hist!ffy 86, no. 3 (December 1999): 1045-1077.
6. Richard Wright, Black Power: A Rec.ord Of Readion in a Land of Pathos (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1954)
7. The Color Curtain: A Replfft on the Bandung Conference (New York: The World Publishing Company, 1956); and White Man Listen! (New York: Doubleday & Company, 1957).
8. Wright, The Color Curtain, pp. 11-12.
9. Wright, White Man Listen!, pp. 1-24.
10. Paul Robeson, Here I Stand (1958; Boston: Beacon Press, 1988), p. 28.
11. Calvin Hicks, On Guard, Vol. 2, no. 2, May 1961.
12. Stephen Steinberg, Turning Back: The Liberal Retreat from Racial Justice (Boston: Beacon Press, 1995), pp. 55-85.
13. John Edgar Wideman, "Introduction," Mumia AbuJamal, Live From Death Row (New York: Addison-Wesley, 1995), p. xxxii.
14. Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton, Black Pmvrr: 17!1! Politirs of Liberation in America (New York: Vintage Books, 1967), p. vi.
15. Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton, Black Pmvrr: 17!1! Politirs of Liberation in America (New York: Vintage Books, 1967)., p. 166.
16. Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton, Black Pmvrr: 17!1! Politirs of Liberation in America (New York: Vintage Books, 1967)., p. 37.
17. Author's interview with Mohammad Ahmed (Max Stanford), December 18, 1999
18. New York Times, November 21, 1967.
19. Harold Cruse, The Crisis of the Negro Intelledual (New York: William Morrow and Co.,1967), pp. 115-146.
20. Winston James, Holding Aloft the Banner of Ethiopia: Caribbean Radicalism in Early Twentieth-Century America (London: Verso, 1998), pp. 262-291
21. Julian Mayfield,"Crisis or Crusade: A Challenge to A Bestseller" pp. 5-6
22. Cruse, Crisis of the Negro Intelledual, p. 564.
23. Robert L. Allen, Black Awakening in Capitalist America (1969; New Jersey: Africa World Press, 1990), p. 177.
24. Robert L. Allen, Black Awakening in Capitalist America (1969; New Jersey: Africa World Press, 1990)., p. 182.
25. See Joseph, ''Waiting till the Midnight Hour," pp. 200-250.
26. John H. Bracey Jr.'s, Black Nationalism in America (Indianapolis: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc., 1970), pp. 403-554.
27. James Baldwin, No Name in the Street (New York: Dell Publishing, 1972).
28. James Baldwin, No Name in the Street (New York: Dell Publishing, 1972)., p. 131.
29. Van DeBurg, New Day in Babylon, pp. 292-308.
30. Woodard, A Nation within a Nation, pp. 159-218.
31. Tyson, Radio Free Dixie, pp. 81-89.
32. Mike Marqusee, Redemption Song: Muhammad Ali and the spirit of the Sixties (London: Verso, 1999).
33. Mike Marqusee, Redemption Song: Muhammad Ali and the spirit of the Sixties (London: Verso, 1999)., pp. 162-252.
34. Richard Wright in Ghana: Black Radicalism and the Dialectics of Diaspora," Social Text 67 (Summer 2001), pp. 75-101.
35. Kevin K. Gaines, "African-American Expatriates in Ghana and the Black Radical Tradition," Souls Vol. 1, no. 4 (Fall1999), pp. 64-72
36. Kevin K. Gaines, "African-American Expatriates in Ghana and the Black Radical Tradition," Souls Vol. 1, no. 4 (Fall1999), pp. 64-72
37. Charles W. Eagles, 'Toward New Histories of the Civil Rights Era," The Journal of Southern History, Volume LXVI, No. 4, (November 2000): 815-848.
38. Khalid Abdullah Tariq AI Mansour (Donald Warden), Black Americans at the Crossroads: VVhere Do we Go From Here? (New York: The First African Arabian Press, 1990), pp. 70-75.
39. Khalid Abdullah Tariq AI Mansour (Donald Warden), Black Americans at the Crossroads: VVhere Do we Go From Here? (New York: The First African Arabian Press, 1990), pp. 70-75.
40. See Grace Lee Boggs, Living For Change: An Autobiography (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1998), pp. 117-189.
41. Darwin T. Turner, "Introductory Remarks about the Black Literary Tradition in the United States of America," Black American Literature Furum, Vol. 12, no. 4 (Winter 1978): 140-147.
42. Van De Burg, New Day in Babylon.
43. Van De Burg, New Day in Babylon., p. 156.
44. Lorenzo Thomas, Extraordinary Measures: Afrocentric Modernism and Twentieth Century American Poetry (Tuscaloosa: The University of Alabama Press, 2000), pp. 118-144.
45. Woodard, A Nation Within a Nation, pp. 91-113.
46. Adolph Reed, Stirrings in the Jug: Black Politics in the PostSegregation Era (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1999), pp. 117-159.
47. Williams, Black Politics/White Power, and Robert Self, "'To Plan Our Liberation:' Black Politics and the Politics of Place in Oakland, California, 1965-1977," Journal of Urban History, Vol. 26, no. 6 (September 2000): 759-792.
48. Williams, Black Politics/White Power, pp. 173-180.
49. Kimberly Springer, ed., Still Lifting, Still Climbing (New York: New York University Press, 1999)' p. 60.
50. Joy James, Shaduwboxing: Representations of Black Feminist Politics (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999), pp. 93-122.
51. Bush, We are Not what Seem, pp. 8-120.
52. Sundiata Cha-Jua and Clarence Lang, "Strategies for Black Liberation in the Era of Globalization: Retronouveau Civil Rights, Militant Black Conservatism, and Radicalism The Black Scholar Vol. 29, no. 4 (Fall 1999): 25-47.