메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 1, 2003, Pages

Occupational skin protection: Common guideline of the " Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Berufs- und Umweltdermatologie" (ABD) in the "Deutsche Dermatologische Gesellschaft" (DDG) and the "GD Gesellschaft für Dermopharmazie e. V.";Beruflicher hautschutz: Gemeinsame leitlinie der Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Berufs- und Umweltdermatologie (ABD) in der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft (DDG) und der Gesellschaft für Dermopharmazie e.V. (GD)

Author keywords

Proof of effectiveness; Proof of tolerability; Skin protection remedy

Indexed keywords

DRUG EFFICACY; DRUG TOLERABILITY; GERMANY; HUMAN; MEDICAL DOCUMENTATION; MEDICAL INFORMATION; OCCUPATIONAL SKIN DISEASE; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; REVIEW; SKIN PROTECTION; WORKPLACE;

EID: 1842613416     PISSN: 1438776X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (11)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 6544244496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beruflicher Hautschutz - Die aktuelle rechtliche Situation
    • Ekanayake Mudiyanselage S., P. Elsner: Beruflicher Hautschutz - die aktuelle rechtliche Situation. Akt. Dermatol. 25, 217-220 (1999).
    • (1999) Akt. Dermatol. , vol.25 , pp. 217-220
    • Ekanayake Mudiyanselage, S.1    Elsner, P.2
  • 3
    • 0033048995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hautarztverfahren 1999
    • John S.M.: Hautarztverfahren 1999. Dermatosen 47, 118-131 (1999).
    • (1999) Dermatosen , vol.47 , pp. 118-131
    • John, S.M.1
  • 4
    • 0028314743 scopus 로고
    • Berufsekzeme und Berufskrankheitsverfahren - Epidemiologische Aspekte
    • Diepgen T.L., A. Schmidt, M. Fartasch: Berufsekzeme und Berufskrankheitsverfahren - epidemiologische Aspekte. Allergologie 17, 84-89 (1994).
    • (1994) Allergologie , vol.17 , pp. 84-89
    • Diepgen, T.L.1    Schmidt, A.2    Fartasch, M.3
  • 6
    • 0036774537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Werden Inzidenz und Prävalenz berufsbedingter Hauterkrankungen unterschätzt?
    • Diepgen T.L., A. Schmidt: Werden Inzidenz und Prävalenz berufsbedingter Hauterkrankungen unterschätzt? Arbeitsmed. Sozialmed. Umweltmed. 37, 477-480 (2002).
    • (2002) Arbeitsmed. Sozialmed. Umweltmed. , vol.37 , pp. 477-480
    • Diepgen, T.L.1    Schmidt, A.2
  • 8
    • 0034075978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interdigital dermatitis: Sentinel skin damage in hairdressers
    • Schwanitz H.J., W. Uter: Interdigital dermatitis: sentinel skin damage in hairdressers. Br. J. Dermatol. 142, 1011-1012 (2000).
    • (2000) Br. J. Dermatol. , vol.142 , pp. 1011-1012
    • Schwanitz, H.J.1    Uter, W.2
  • 9
    • 0343750510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Der Hautschutz in der Prävention der Berufsdermatosen
    • Elsner P., W. Wigger-Alberti: Der Hautschutz in der Prävention der Berufsdermatosen. Dtsch. Ärztebl. 94, A1489-1492 (1997).
    • (1997) Dtsch. Ärztebl. , vol.94
    • Elsner, P.1    Wigger-Alberti, W.2
  • 10
  • 11
    • 1842481083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hautreinigungsmittel bei starken Verschmutzungen
    • Klotz A., M. Veeger: Hautreinigungsmittel bei starken Verschmutzungen. Pharm. Z. 145, 2881-2885 (2000).
    • (2000) Pharm. Z. , vol.145 , pp. 2881-2885
    • Klotz, A.1    Veeger, M.2
  • 12
    • 0035095766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Okklusionseffekt von Schutzhandschuhen/Effizienz einer Aluminiumchlorhydrathaltigen Hautschutzcreme
    • Bock M., B. Wulfhorst, B. Gabard, H.J. Schwanitz: Okklusionseffekt von Schutzhandschuhen/Effizienz einer Aluminiumchlorhydrathaltigen Hautschutzcreme. Derm. Beruf Umwelt 49, 85-87 (2001).
    • (2001) Derm. Beruf Umwelt , vol.49 , pp. 85-87
    • Bock, M.1    Wulfhorst, B.2    Gabard, B.3    Schwanitz, H.J.4
  • 13
    • 0030790940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-application of a protective cream: Pitfalls of occupational skin protection
    • Wigger-Alberti W., B. Maraffio, M. Wernli, P. Elsner: Self-application of a protective cream: pitfalls of occupational skin protection. Arch. Dermatol. 133, 861-864 (1997).
    • (1997) Arch. Dermatol. , vol.133 , pp. 861-864
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Maraffio, B.2    Wernli, M.3    Elsner, P.4
  • 14
    • 0031585201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anwendung von Hautschutpräparaten durch Patienten mit Berufsdermatosen: Notwendigkeit einer verbesserten Verhaltensprävention
    • Wigger-Alberti W., B. Maraffio, P. Elsner: Anwendung von Hautschutpräparaten durch Patienten mit Berufsdermatosen: Notwendigkeit einer verbesserten Verhaltensprävention. Schweiz. Med. Wochenschr. 127, 899-904 (1997).
    • (1997) Schweiz. Med. Wochenschr. , vol.127 , pp. 899-904
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Maraffio, B.2    Elsner, P.3
  • 15
    • 0030746893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training workers at risk for occupational contact dermatitis in the application of protective creams: Efficacy of a fluorescence technique
    • Wigger-Alberti W., B. Maraffio, P. Elsner: Training workers at risk for occupational contact dermatitis in the application of protective creams: efficacy of a fluorescence technique. Dermatology 195, 129-133 (1997c).
    • (1997) Dermatology , vol.195 , pp. 129-133
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Maraffio, B.2    Elsner, P.3
  • 16
    • 0028674549 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of skin barrier creams (IV). The repetitive irritation test (RIT) with a set of 4 standard irritants
    • Frosch P.J., A. Kurte: Efficacy of skin barrier creams (IV). The repetitive irritation test (RIT) with a set of 4 standard irritants. Contact Dermatitis 31, 161-168 (1994).
    • (1994) Contact Dermatitis , vol.31 , pp. 161-168
    • Frosch, P.J.1    Kurte, A.2
  • 17
    • 1842585625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gewerblicher Hautschutz - Wirksamkeitsprüfung nicht wassermischbarer Hautschutzsalben im repetitiven Irritationstest (RIT)
    • Braun-Falco O., M. Gloor, H.C. Korting. Springer, Berlin
    • Kresken J., A. Klotz, V. Rosenberger: Gewerblicher Hautschutz - Wirksamkeitsprüfung nicht wassermischbarer Hautschutzsalben im repetitiven Irritationstest (RIT). In: Braun-Falco O., M. Gloor, H.C. Korting: Nutzen und Risiko von Kosmetika. Springer, Berlin 2000, 41-46.
    • (2000) Nutzen und Risiko von Kosmetika , pp. 41-46
    • Kresken, J.1    Klotz, A.2    Rosenberger, V.3
  • 18
    • 0031874887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfluoropolyethers in the prevention of irritant contact dermatitis
    • Elsner P., W. Wigger-Alberti, G. Pantini: Perfluoropolyethers in the prevention of irritant contact dermatitis. Dermatology 197, 141-145 (1998).
    • (1998) Dermatology , vol.197 , pp. 141-145
    • Elsner, P.1    Wigger-Alberti, W.2    Pantini, G.3
  • 19
    • 0035699352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a new class of perfluoropolyethers in the prevention of irritant contact dermatitis
    • Schliemann-Willers S., W. Wigger-Alberti, P. Elsner: Efficacy of a new class of perfluoropolyethers in the prevention of irritant contact dermatitis. Acta Derm. Venereol. 81, 392-394 (2001).
    • (2001) Acta Derm. Venereol. , vol.81 , pp. 392-394
    • Schliemann-Willers, S.1    Wigger-Alberti, W.2    Elsner, P.3
  • 20
    • 0021991269 scopus 로고
    • Hautschutzsalben
    • Komp B.: Hautschutzsalben. Dermatosen 33, 20-26 (1985).
    • (1985) Dermatosen , vol.33 , pp. 20-26
    • Komp, B.1
  • 22
    • 0024356853 scopus 로고
    • Zur Vermeidung von Hautproblemen bei Handschuhträgern im Gesundheitsdienst
    • Mitchell GN.: Zur Vermeidung von Hautproblemen bei Handschuhträgern im Gesundheitsdienst. Arbeitsmed. Sozialmed. Präventivmed. 24, 182-183 (1989).
    • (1989) Arbeitsmed. Sozialmed. Präventivmed. , vol.24 , pp. 182-183
    • Mitchell, G.N.1
  • 23
    • 0036040787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention and therapeutic effects of a model emulsion on glove-induced irritation and dry skin in man
    • Zhai H., R. Schmidt, C. Levin, A. Klotz, H.I. Maibach: Prevention and therapeutic effects of a model emulsion on glove-induced irritation and dry skin in man. Derm. Beruf Umwelt 50, 134-138 (2001).
    • (2001) Derm. Beruf Umwelt , vol.50 , pp. 134-138
    • Zhai, H.1    Schmidt, R.2    Levin, C.3    Klotz, A.4    Maibach, H.I.5
  • 24
    • 0035986552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tandem repeated irritation test: A new method to assess prevention of irritant combination damage to the skin
    • Wigger-Alberti W., J. Spoo, S. Schliemann-Willers, A. Klotz, P. Elsner: The tandem repeated irritation test: a new method to assess prevention of irritant combination damage to the skin. Acta Derm. Venereol. 82, 94-97 (2002).
    • (2002) Acta Derm. Venereol. , vol.82 , pp. 94-97
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Spoo, J.2    Schliemann-Willers, S.3    Klotz, A.4    Elsner, P.5
  • 25
    • 1842481079 scopus 로고
    • Beruflicher Hautschutz - Dermatologische Probleme und Möglichkeiten
    • Ummenhofer B.: Beruflicher Hautschutz - dermatologische Probleme und Möglichkeiten. Zentralbl. Haut-Geschl. Krankh. 147, 287-297 (1982).
    • (1982) Zentralbl. Haut-Geschl. Krankh. , vol.147 , pp. 287-297
    • Ummenhofer, B.1
  • 26
    • 0030337925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of protective creams and/or gels
    • Elsner P., J.M. Lachapelle, J. Wahlberg, H.I. Maibach: Karger, Basel
    • Lachapelle J.M.: Efficacy of protective creams and/or gels. In: Elsner P., J.M. Lachapelle, J. Wahlberg, H.I. Maibach: Prevention of Contact Dermatitis. Curr. Probl. Dermatol. Karger, Basel 1996, 182-192.
    • (1996) Prevention of Contact Dermatitis. Curr. Probl. Dermatol. , pp. 182-192
    • Lachapelle, J.M.1
  • 27
    • 0002795931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barrier creams and emollients
    • Kanerva L., P. Elsner, J.E. Wahlberg, H.I. Maibach. Springer Berlin
    • Wigger-Alberti W., P. Elsner: Barrier creams and emollients. In: Kanerva L., P. Elsner, J.E. Wahlberg, H.I. Maibach: Handbook of Occupational Dermatology. Springer Berlin 2000, 490-496.
    • (2000) Handbook of Occupational Dermatology , pp. 490-496
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Elsner, P.2
  • 28
    • 0009225373 scopus 로고
    • The present status of silicone protective creams
    • Suskind R.R.: The present status of silicone protective creams. Ind. Med. Surg. 24, 413-416 (1955).
    • (1955) Ind. Med. Surg. , vol.24 , pp. 413-416
    • Suskind, R.R.1
  • 29
    • 0028299073 scopus 로고
    • Effektivitätsnachweis von Hautschutzpräparaten
    • Gehring W., C. Dördelmann, M. Gloor: Effektivitätsnachweis von Hautschutzpräparaten. Allergologie 17, 97-101 (1994).
    • (1994) Allergologie , vol.17 , pp. 97-101
    • Gehring, W.1    Dördelmann, C.2    Gloor, M.3
  • 32
    • 1842481080 scopus 로고
    • Über Hautschutzsalben. 1. Mitteilung: Untersuchungen über die Diffusion von Schadstoffen durch Hautschutzsalben
    • Tronnier H.: Über Hautschutzsalben. 1. Mitteilung: Untersuchungen über die Diffusion von Schadstoffen durch Hautschutzsalben. Berufsdermatosen 12, 241-281 (1964).
    • (1964) Berufsdermatosen , vol.12 , pp. 241-281
    • Tronnier, H.1
  • 33
    • 1842533030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition und Messung eines Hautschutzfaktors
    • Voss H.: Definition und Messung eines Hautschutzfaktors. SÖFW J. 124, 60-71 (1998).
    • (1998) SÖFW J. , vol.124 , pp. 60-71
    • Voss, H.1
  • 34
    • 0022490349 scopus 로고
    • The effect of 4 barrier creams on the absorption of water, benzene and formaldehyde into excised human skin
    • Lodén M.: The effect of 4 barrier creams on the absorption of water, benzene and formaldehyde into excised human skin. Contact Dermatitis 14, 292-296 (1986).
    • (1986) Contact Dermatitis , vol.14 , pp. 292-296
    • Lodén, M.1
  • 35
    • 0033067625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictivity of an in vitro model for acute and chronic skin irritation (SkinEthic) applied to the testing of topical vehicels
    • De Fraissinette A. et al.: Predictivity of an in vitro model for acute and chronic skin irritation (SkinEthic) applied to the testing of topical vehicels. Cell Biol. Toxicol. 15, 121-135 (1999).
    • (1999) Cell Biol. Toxicol. , vol.15 , pp. 121-135
    • De Fraissinette, A.1
  • 36
    • 0002603906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dreidimensionale Hautmodelle zur Erfassung der perkutanen Resorption
    • Gysler A., U. Königsmann, M. Schäfer-Korting: Dreidimensionale Hautmodelle zur Erfassung der perkutanen Resorption. Altex 16, 67-72 (1999).
    • (1999) Altex , vol.16 , pp. 67-72
    • Gysler, A.1    Königsmann, U.2    Schäfer-Korting, M.3
  • 39
    • 0030945765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The isolated perfused bovine udder skin model: A new in vitro model for the assessment of skin penetration and irritation
    • Pittermann W., B. Jackwerth, M. Schmitt: The isolated perfused bovine udder skin model: a new in vitro model for the assessment of skin penetration and irritation. In Vitro Toxicology 10, 17-21 (1997).
    • (1997) In Vitro Toxicology , vol.10 , pp. 17-21
    • Pittermann, W.1    Jackwerth, B.2    Schmitt, M.3
  • 40
    • 1842428611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effizienter Hautschutz durch neue Hautschutzpräparate
    • Gabard B., S. Schliemann-Willers: Effizienter Hautschutz durch neue Hautschutzpräparate. SÖFW J. 128, 2-7 (2002).
    • (2002) SÖFW J. , vol.128 , pp. 2-7
    • Gabard, B.1    Schliemann-Willers, S.2
  • 41
    • 0024309842 scopus 로고
    • Two novel techniques for the evaluation of barrier creams
    • Marks R., P.J. Dyks, I. Haman: Two novel techniques for the evaluation of barrier creams. Br. J. Dermatol. 120, 655-660 (1989).
    • (1989) Br. J. Dermatol. , vol.120 , pp. 655-660
    • Marks, R.1    Dyks, P.J.2    Haman, I.3
  • 42
    • 0027193870 scopus 로고
    • Methodische Ansätze zur Prüfung von Hautschutzmitteln
    • Tronnier H.: Methodische Ansätze zur Prüfung von Hautschutzmitteln. Dermatosen 41, 100-107 (1993).
    • (1993) Dermatosen , vol.41 , pp. 100-107
    • Tronnier, H.1
  • 43
    • 0027980145 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of barrier creams: An in vitro technique on human skin
    • Treffel P., B. Gabard, R. Juch: Evaluation of barrier creams: an in vitro technique on human skin. Acta Derm. Venereol. 74, 7-11 (1994).
    • (1994) Acta Derm. Venereol. , vol.74 , pp. 7-11
    • Treffel, P.1    Gabard, B.2    Juch, R.3
  • 44
    • 0029961188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-protective effect of barrier creams and moisturizing creams: A new in vivo test method
    • Olivarius F. de Fine, A.B. Hansen, T. Karlsmark, H.C. Wulf: Water-protective effect of barrier creams and moisturizing creams: a new in vivo test method. Contact Dermatitis 35, 219-225 (1996).
    • (1996) Contact Dermatitis , vol.35 , pp. 219-225
    • De Fine, O.F.1    Hansen, A.B.2    Karlsmark, T.3    Wulf, H.C.4
  • 45
    • 0029853555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of barrier creams: Human skin in vivo
    • Zhai H., H.I. Maibach: Effect of barrier creams: human skin in vivo. Contact Dermatitis 35, 92-96 (1996).
    • (1996) Contact Dermatitis , vol.35 , pp. 92-96
    • Zhai, H.1    Maibach, H.I.2
  • 47
    • 0031824157 scopus 로고
    • Predictive washing test for evaluation of individual eczema risk
    • Gehring W., M. Gloor, P. Kleesz: Predictive washing test for evaluation of individual eczema risk. Contact Dermatitis 39, 8-13 (1989).
    • (1989) Contact Dermatitis , vol.39 , pp. 8-13
    • Gehring, W.1    Gloor, M.2    Kleesz, P.3
  • 48
    • 0032450520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of detergent-induced barrier alterations - Effect of barrier cream on irritation
    • Fartasch M., E. Schnetz, T.L. Diepgen: Characterization of detergent-induced barrier alterations - effect of barrier cream on irritation. J. Invest. Dermatol. Symp. Proceed. 3, 121-127 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Invest. Dermatol. Symp. Proceed. , vol.3 , pp. 121-127
    • Fartasch, M.1    Schnetz, E.2    Diepgen, T.L.3
  • 49
    • 0032997936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimentally-induced chronic irritant contact dermatitis to evaluate the efficacy of protective creams in vivo
    • Wigger-Alberti W., L. Caduff, C. Greif, P. Elsner: Experimentally-induced chronic irritant contact dermatitis to evaluate the efficacy of protective creams in vivo. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 40, 590-596 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. , vol.40 , pp. 590-596
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Caduff, L.2    Greif, C.3    Elsner, P.4
  • 51
    • 0033796059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental irritant contact dermatitis due to cumulative epicutaneous exposure to sodium lauryl sulphate and toluene: Single and concurrent application
    • Wigger-Alberti W., A. Krebs, P. Elsner: Experimental irritant contact dermatitis due to cumulative epicutaneous exposure to sodium lauryl sulphate and toluene: single and concurrent application. Br. J. Dermatol. 143, 551-556 (2000).
    • (2000) Br. J. Dermatol. , vol.143 , pp. 551-556
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Krebs, A.2    Elsner, P.3
  • 53
    • 0036277143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hautschutz-oder Hautregenerationscreme? Der Halbseitenversuch in der Bewertung eines hautpflegenden Externums
    • Löffler H., I. Effendy: Hautschutz-oder Hautregenerationscreme? Der Halbseitenversuch in der Bewertung eines hautpflegenden Externums. Z. Hautkrkh. 77, 234-238 (2002).
    • (2002) Z. Hautkrkh. , vol.77 , pp. 234-238
    • Löffler, H.1    Effendy, I.2
  • 54
    • 0032861927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand dermatitis in a prospectively followed cohort of hairdressing apprentices: Final results of the POSH study. Prevention of occupational skin disease in hairdressers
    • Uter W., A. Pfahlberg, O. Gefeller, H.J. Schwanitz: Hand dermatitis in a prospectively followed cohort of hairdressing apprentices: final results of the POSH study. Prevention of occupational skin disease in hairdressers. Contact Dermatitis 41, 280-286 (1999).
    • (1999) Contact Dermatitis , vol.41 , pp. 280-286
    • Uter, W.1    Pfahlberg, A.2    Gefeller, O.3    Schwanitz, H.J.4
  • 55
    • 1842533031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological intervention study of skin protection for occupational-stressed skin
    • San Francisco
    • Diepgen T.L.: Epidemiological intervention study of skin protection for occupational-stressed skin. In: 12th International Contact Dermatitis Symposium, San Francisco 1999.
    • (1999) 12th International Contact Dermatitis Symposium
    • Diepgen, T.L.1
  • 56
    • 0033848452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of multiparametric skin bioengineering in a prospectively followed cohort of junior hairdressers
    • John S.M., W. Uter, H.J. Schwanitz: Relevance of multiparametric skin bioengineering in a prospectively followed cohort of junior hairdressers. Contact Dermatitis 43, 161-168 (2000).
    • (2000) Contact Dermatitis , vol.43 , pp. 161-168
    • John, S.M.1    Uter, W.2    Schwanitz, H.J.3
  • 57
    • 0035175909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevention of occupational hand dermatitis in bakers, confectioners and employees in the catering trades: Preliminary results of a skin protection program
    • Bauer A., D. Kelterer, M. Stadeler, W. Schneider, P. Kleesz, U. Wollina, P. Elsner: The prevention of occupational hand dermatitis in bakers, confectioners and employees in the catering trades: preliminary results of a skin protection program. Contact Dermatitis 44, 85-88 (2001).
    • (2001) Contact Dermatitis , vol.44 , pp. 85-88
    • Bauer, A.1    Kelterer, D.2    Stadeler, M.3    Schneider, W.4    Kleesz, P.5    Wollina, U.6    Elsner, P.7
  • 58
    • 0035150841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of work-related hand eczema during apprenticeship: First results of a prospective cohort study in the car industry
    • Funke U., M. Fartasch, T.L. Diepgen: Incidence of work-related hand eczema during apprenticeship: first results of a prospective cohort study in the car industry. Contact Dermatitis 44, 166-172 (2001).
    • (2001) Contact Dermatitis , vol.44 , pp. 166-172
    • Funke, U.1    Fartasch, M.2    Diepgen, T.L.3
  • 59
    • 0033959213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a barrier cream and its vehicle as protective measures against occupational irritant contact dermatitis
    • Berndt U., W. Wigger-Alberti, B. Gabard, P Elsner: Efficacy of a barrier cream and its vehicle as protective measures against occupational irritant contact dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis 42, 77-80 (2000).
    • (2000) Contact Dermatitis , vol.42 , pp. 77-80
    • Berndt, U.1    Wigger-Alberti, W.2    Gabard, B.3    Elsner, P.4
  • 60
    • 0033873114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, randomized trial of scheduled use of a novel barrier cream and an oil-containing lotion for protecting the hands of health care workers
    • McCormick R.D., T.L. Buchmann, D.G Maki: Double-blind, randomized trial of scheduled use of a novel barrier cream and an oil-containing lotion for protecting the hands of health care workers. Am. J. Infect. Contr. 28, 302-310 (2000).
    • (2000) Am. J. Infect. Contr. , vol.28 , pp. 302-310
    • McCormick, R.D.1    Buchmann, T.L.2    Maki, D.G.3
  • 61
    • 0034872646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of a protective cream in a real-world apprentice hairdresser environment
    • Perrenoud D., D. Gallezot, G. v. Melle: The efficacy of a protective cream in a real-world apprentice hairdresser environment. Contact Dermatitis 45, 134-138 (2001).
    • (2001) Contact Dermatitis , vol.45 , pp. 134-138
    • Perrenoud, D.1    Gallezot, D.2    Melle, G.V.3
  • 62
    • 0031713582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proper statistical analysis of transepidermal water loss (TEWL) measurements in bioengineering studies
    • Kuss O., T.L. Diepgen: Proper statistical analysis of transepidermal water loss (TEWL) measurements in bioengineering studies. Contact Dermatitis 39, 64-67 (1998).
    • (1998) Contact Dermatitis , vol.39 , pp. 64-67
    • Kuss, O.1    Diepgen, T.L.2
  • 64
    • 0026631582 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen zur Irritationspotenz gewerblich verwendeter Hautschutz- und Hautpflegepräparate
    • Kresken J., S.W. Wassilew: Untersuchungen zur Irritationspotenz gewerblich verwendeter Hautschutz- und Hautpflegepräparate. Z. Hautkrkh. 67, 334-338 (1992).
    • (1992) Z. Hautkrkh. , vol.67 , pp. 334-338
    • Kresken, J.1    Wassilew, S.W.2
  • 65
    • 0027496942 scopus 로고
    • Occupational allergic contact dermatitis due to coconut diethanolamide (cocamide DEA)
    • Pinola A., T. Estlander, R. Jolanki, K. Tarvainen, L. Kanerva: Occupational allergic contact dermatitis due to coconut diethanolamide (cocamide DEA). Contact Dermatitis 29, 262-265 (1993).
    • (1993) Contact Dermatitis , vol.29 , pp. 262-265
    • Pinola, A.1    Estlander, T.2    Jolanki, R.3    Tarvainen, K.4    Kanerva, L.5
  • 66
    • 0031807740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do barrier creams and gloves prevent or provoke contact dermatitis?
    • Wigger-Alberti W., P. Elsner: Do barrier creams and gloves prevent or provoke contact dermatitis? Am. J. Contact Dermatitis 9, 100-106 (1998).
    • (1998) Am. J. Contact Dermatitis , vol.9 , pp. 100-106
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Elsner, P.2
  • 67
    • 0031682656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instrumentelle Methoden zur Bewertung der Sicherheit und Wirksamkeit von Kosmetika
    • Fischer T., C. Greif, W. Wigger-Alberti, P. Elsner: Instrumentelle Methoden zur Bewertung der Sicherheit und Wirksamkeit von Kosmetika. Akt. Dermatol. 24, 243-250 (1998).
    • (1998) Akt. Dermatol. , vol.24 , pp. 243-250
    • Fischer, T.1    Greif, C.2    Wigger-Alberti, W.3    Elsner, P.4
  • 68
    • 0030961158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dermatologische Testmethoden zur Bewertung der lokalen Verträglichkeit von Fertig-produkten - Die neue COLIPA-Guideline als Beitrag zur Sicherheitsbewertung kosmetischer Mittel gemäß 6. Änderungsrichtlinie der EU-Kosmetik-Richtlinie
    • Matthies W.: Dermatologische Testmethoden zur Bewertung der lokalen Verträglichkeit von Fertig-produkten - Die neue COLIPA-Guideline als Beitrag zur Sicherheitsbewertung kosmetischer Mittel gemäß 6. Änderungsrichtlinie der EU-Kosmetik-Richtlinie. Dermatosen 45, 154-159 (1997).
    • (1997) Dermatosen , vol.45 , pp. 154-159
    • Matthies, W.1
  • 69
    • 0014103735 scopus 로고
    • A method for the measurement and evaluation of irritants on human skin
    • Kligman A.M., W.M. Wooding: A method for the measurement and evaluation of irritants on human skin. J. Invest. Dermatol. 49, 78-94 (1967).
    • (1967) J. Invest. Dermatol. , vol.49 , pp. 78-94
    • Kligman, A.M.1    Wooding, W.M.2
  • 70
    • 0022619357 scopus 로고
    • The repeated open application test (ROAT)
    • Hannuksela M., H. Salo: The repeated open application test (ROAT). Contact Dermatitis 14, 221-227 (1986).
    • (1986) Contact Dermatitis , vol.14 , pp. 221-227
    • Hannuksela, M.1    Salo, H.2
  • 71
    • 0017798435 scopus 로고
    • The influence of two barrier creams on the percutaneous absorption of m-xylene in man
    • Lauwerys R.R., T. Dath, J.M. Lachapelle, J.P. Buchet, H. Roels: The influence of two barrier creams on the percutaneous absorption of m-xylene in man. J. Occup. Med. 20, 17-20 (1978).
    • (1978) J. Occup. Med. , vol.20 , pp. 17-20
    • Lauwerys, R.R.1    Dath, T.2    Lachapelle, J.M.3    Buchet, J.P.4    Roels, H.5
  • 72
    • 0026019642 scopus 로고
    • Cutting oil dermatitis on guinea pig skin (I). Cutting oil dermatitis and barrier cream
    • Goh C.L.: Cutting oil dermatitis on guinea pig skin (I). Cutting oil dermatitis and barrier cream. Contact Dermatitis 24, 16-21 (1991).
    • (1991) Contact Dermatitis , vol.24 , pp. 16-21
    • Goh, C.L.1
  • 73
    • 0024456440 scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous absorption of 3 organic solvents in the guinea pig (III). Effect of barrier creams
    • Boman A., G.A. Mellström: Percutaneous absorption of 3 organic solvents in the guinea pig (III). Effect of barrier creams. Contact Dermatitis 21, 134-140 (1989).
    • (1989) Contact Dermatitis , vol.21 , pp. 134-140
    • Boman, A.1    Mellström, G.A.2
  • 74
    • 0027236491 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of skin barrier creams (II). Ineffectiveness of a popular "skin protector" against various irritants in the repetitive irritation test in the guinea pig
    • Frosch P., A. Schulze-Dirks, M. Hoffmann, I. Axthelm: Efficacy of skin barrier creams (II). Ineffectiveness of a popular "skin protector" against various irritants in the repetitive irritation test in the guinea pig. Contact Dermatitis 29, 74-77 (1993a).
    • (1993) Contact Dermatitis , vol.29 , pp. 74-77
    • Frosch, P.1    Schulze-Dirks, A.2    Hoffmann, M.3    Axthelm, I.4
  • 75
    • 0031846335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of protective creams in a modified repeated irritation test (RIT): Methodological aspects
    • Wigger-Alberti W., A. Rougier, A. Richard, P Elsner: Efficacy of protective creams in a modified repeated irritation test (RIT): methodological aspects. Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.) 78, 270-273 (1998).
    • (1998) Acta Derm. Venereol. (Stockh.) , vol.78 , pp. 270-273
    • Wigger-Alberti, W.1    Rougier, A.2    Richard, A.3    Elsner, P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.