메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2004, Pages 11-23

Heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin therapy for venous thromboembolism: Will unfractionated heparin survive?

Author keywords

Heparin; Low molecular weight heparin; Venous thromboembolism

Indexed keywords

ARGATROBAN; DALTEPARIN; DANAPAROID; ENOXAPARIN; HEPARIN; LEPIRUDIN; LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HEPARIN; NADROPARIN; REVIPARIN;

EID: 1842608583     PISSN: 00946176     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-822999     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (16)

References (107)
  • 1
    • 0015289694 scopus 로고
    • Roentgen diagnosis of venous thrombosis in the leg
    • Rabinov K, Paulin S. Roentgen diagnosis of venous thrombosis in the leg. Arch Surg 1972;104:134-144
    • (1972) Arch Surg , vol.104 , pp. 134-144
    • Rabinov, K.1    Paulin, S.2
  • 2
    • 0016299382 scopus 로고
    • Occlusive impedance phlebography: A diagnostic procedure for venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism
    • Wheeler HB, O'Donnell JA, Anderson FA Jr, et al. Occlusive impedance phlebography: a diagnostic procedure for venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1974;17:199-205
    • (1974) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.17 , pp. 199-205
    • Wheeler, H.B.1    O'Donnell, J.A.2    Anderson Jr., F.A.3
  • 3
    • 0017755964 scopus 로고
    • Combined use of leg scanning and impedance plethysmography in suspected venous thrombosis: An alternative to venography
    • Hull RD, Hirsh J, Sackett DL, et al. Combined use of leg scanning and impedance plethysmography in suspected venous thrombosis: an alternative to venography. N Engl J Med 1977;296:1497-1500
    • (1977) N Engl J Med , vol.296 , pp. 1497-1500
    • Hull, R.D.1    Hirsh, J.2    Sackett, D.L.3
  • 4
    • 0020691453 scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis of acute, recurrent, deep-vein thrombosis; a diagnostic challenge
    • Hull RD, Carter CJ, Jay RM, et al. The diagnosis of acute, recurrent, deep-vein thrombosis; a diagnostic challenge. Circulation 1983;67:901-906
    • (1983) Circulation , vol.67 , pp. 901-906
    • Hull, R.D.1    Carter, C.J.2    Jay, R.M.3
  • 5
    • 0015009325 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary angiography in acute pulmonary embolism: Indications, techniques, and results in 367 patients
    • Dalen JE, Brooks HL, Johnson LW, et al. Pulmonary angiography in acute pulmonary embolism: indications, techniques, and results in 367 patients. Am Heart J 1971;81:175-185
    • (1971) Am Heart J , vol.81 , pp. 175-185
    • Dalen, J.E.1    Brooks, H.L.2    Johnson, L.W.3
  • 6
    • 0015962605 scopus 로고
    • The angiographic differential diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism
    • Brookstein JJ, Silver TM. The angiographic differential diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism. Radiology 1974;110:25-33
    • (1974) Radiology , vol.110 , pp. 25-33
    • Brookstein, J.J.1    Silver, T.M.2
  • 7
    • 0022406249 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of ventilation-perfusion lung scanning in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism
    • Hull RD, Hirsh J, Carter C, et al. Diagnostic value of ventilation-perfusion lung scanning in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism. Chest 1985;88:819-828
    • (1985) Chest , vol.88 , pp. 819-828
    • Hull, R.D.1    Hirsh, J.2    Carter, C.3
  • 8
    • 0025354523 scopus 로고
    • Value of the ventilation/perfusion scan in acute pulmonary embolism: Results of the Prospective Investigation of Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis (PIOPED)
    • The PIOPED Investigators Value of the ventilation/perfusion scan in acute pulmonary embolism: results of the Prospective Investigation of Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis (PIOPED). JAMA 1990;263:2753-2759
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.263 , pp. 2753-2759
  • 9
    • 0016691195 scopus 로고
    • Management of heparin therapy: Controlled prospective trial
    • Salzman EW, Deykin D, Shapiro RM, et al. Management of heparin therapy: Controlled prospective trial. N Engl J Med 1975;292:1046-1050
    • (1975) N Engl J Med , vol.292 , pp. 1046-1050
    • Salzman, E.W.1    Deykin, D.2    Shapiro, R.M.3
  • 10
    • 0017311993 scopus 로고
    • Randomized prospective trial of continuous vs intermittent heparin therapy
    • Glazier RL, Crowell EB. Randomized prospective trial of continuous vs intermittent heparin therapy. JAMA 1976;236:1365-1367
    • (1976) JAMA , vol.236 , pp. 1365-1367
    • Glazier, R.L.1    Crowell, E.B.2
  • 11
    • 0017756535 scopus 로고
    • Haemorrhagic complications of heparin therapy
    • Mant MJ, O'Brien BD, Thong KL, et al. Haemorrhagic complications of heparin therapy. Lancet 1977;1:1133-1135
    • (1977) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1133-1135
    • Mant, M.J.1    O'Brien, B.D.2    Thong, K.L.3
  • 12
    • 0023003183 scopus 로고
    • Continuous intravenous heparin compared with intermittent subcutaneous heparin in the initial treatment of proximal-vein thrombosis
    • Hull RD, Raskob GE, Hirsh J, et al. Continuous intravenous heparin compared with intermittent subcutaneous heparin in the initial treatment of proximal-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1986;315:1109-1114
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.315 , pp. 1109-1114
    • Hull, R.D.1    Raskob, G.E.2    Hirsh, J.3
  • 13
    • 0026460878 scopus 로고
    • Acenocoumarol and heparin compared with acenocoumarol alone in the initial treatment of proximal-vein thrombosis
    • Brandjes DP, Heijboer H, Büller HR, et al. Acenocoumarol and heparin compared with acenocoumarol alone in the initial treatment of proximal-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1992;327:1485-1489
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 1485-1489
    • Brandjes, D.P.1    Heijboer, H.2    Büller, H.R.3
  • 14
    • 0027517894 scopus 로고
    • The weight-based heparin dosing nomogram compared with a 'standard care' nomogram
    • Raschke RA, Reilly BM, Guidry JR, et al. The weight-based heparin dosing nomogram compared with a 'standard care' nomogram. Ann Intern Med 1993;119:874-881
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.119 , pp. 874-881
    • Raschke, R.A.1    Reilly, B.M.2    Guidry, J.R.3
  • 15
    • 0018600123 scopus 로고
    • Warfarin sodium versus low-dose heparin treatment of venous thrombosis
    • Hull RD, Delmore T, Genton E, et al. Warfarin sodium versus low-dose heparin treatment of venous thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1979;301:955-958
    • (1979) N Engl J Med , vol.301 , pp. 955-958
    • Hull, R.D.1    Delmore, T.2    Genton, E.3
  • 16
    • 0015514101 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of the value of monitoring heparin treatment with the activated partial thromboplastin time
    • Basu D, Gallus A, Hirsh J, et al. A prospective study of the value of monitoring heparin treatment with the activated partial thromboplastin time. N Engl J Med 1972;287:324-327
    • (1972) N Engl J Med , vol.287 , pp. 324-327
    • Basu, D.1    Gallus, A.2    Hirsh, J.3
  • 17
    • 0022005992 scopus 로고
    • Comparative pharmacokinetics of a low molecular weight heparin (PK 10 169) and unfractionated heparin after intravenous and subcutaneous administration
    • Bara L, Billaud E, Gramond G, et al. Comparative pharmacokinetics of a low molecular weight heparin (PK 10 169) and unfractionated heparin after intravenous and subcutaneous administration. Thromb Res 1985;39:631-636
    • (1985) Thromb Res , vol.39 , pp. 631-636
    • Bara, L.1    Billaud, E.2    Gramond, G.3
  • 18
    • 0021226265 scopus 로고
    • Binding of heparin and low molecular weight heparin fragments to human vascular endothelial cells in culture
    • Barzu T, Molho P, Tobelem G, et al. Binding of heparin and low molecular weight heparin fragments to human vascular endothelial cells in culture. Nouv Rev Fr Haematol 1984;26:243-247
    • (1984) Nouv Rev Fr Haematol , vol.26 , pp. 243-247
    • Barzu, T.1    Molho, P.2    Tobelem, G.3
  • 20
    • 0026736119 scopus 로고
    • Reactivation of unstable angina after the discontinuation of heparin
    • Theroux P, Waters D, Lam J, et al. Reactivation of unstable angina after the discontinuation of heparin. N Engl J Med 1992;327:141-145
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 141-145
    • Theroux, P.1    Waters, D.2    Lam, J.3
  • 21
    • 0028962819 scopus 로고
    • Rebound increase in thrombin generation and activity after cessation of intravenous heparin in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • Granger CB, Miller JM, Bovill EG, et al. Rebound increase in thrombin generation and activity after cessation of intravenous heparin in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 1995;91:1929-1935
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.91 , pp. 1929-1935
    • Granger, C.B.1    Miller, J.M.2    Bovill, E.G.3
  • 22
    • 0028796872 scopus 로고
    • TFPI antigen levels in normal human volunteers after intravenous and subcutaneous administration of unfractionated heparin and a low molecular weight heparin
    • Hoppensteadt D, Walenga JM, Fasanella A, et al. TFPI antigen levels in normal human volunteers after intravenous and subcutaneous administration of unfractionated heparin and a low molecular weight heparin. Thromb Res 1995;77:175-185
    • (1995) Thromb Res , vol.77 , pp. 175-185
    • Hoppensteadt, D.1    Walenga, J.M.2    Fasanella, A.3
  • 23
    • 0028118694 scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing activated thromboplastin time with heparin assay in patients with acute venous thromboembolism requiring large daily doses of heparin
    • Levine M, Hirsh J, Gent M, et al. A randomized trial comparing activated thromboplastin time with heparin assay in patients with acute venous thromboembolism requiring large daily doses of heparin. Arch Intern Med 1994;154:49-56
    • (1994) Arch Intern Med , vol.154 , pp. 49-56
    • Levine, M.1    Hirsh, J.2    Gent, M.3
  • 24
    • 0021876482 scopus 로고
    • Audit of control of heparin treatment
    • Fennerty A, Thomas P, Backhouse G, et al. Audit of control of heparin treatment. BMJ 1985;290:27-28
    • (1985) BMJ , vol.290 , pp. 27-28
    • Fennerty, A.1    Thomas, P.2    Backhouse, G.3
  • 25
    • 0023913277 scopus 로고
    • Physician practices in the treatment of pulmonary embolism and deep-venous thrombosis
    • Wheeler AP, Jaquiss RD, Newman JH. Physician practices in the treatment of pulmonary embolism and deep-venous thrombosis. Arch Intern Med 1988;148:1321-1325
    • (1988) Arch Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 1321-1325
    • Wheeler, A.P.1    Jaquiss, R.D.2    Newman, J.H.3
  • 26
    • 0026022024 scopus 로고
    • A standard heparin nomogram for the management of heparin therapy
    • Cruickshank MK, Levine MN, Hirsh J, et al. A standard heparin nomogram for the management of heparin therapy. Arch Intern Med 1991;151:333-337
    • (1991) Arch Intern Med , vol.151 , pp. 333-337
    • Cruickshank, M.K.1    Levine, M.N.2    Hirsh, J.3
  • 27
    • 0030723494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between the time to achieve the lower limit of the APTT therapeutic range and recurrent venous thromboembolism during heparin treatment for deep vein thrombosis
    • Hull RD, Raskob GE, Brant RF, et al. Relation between the time to achieve the lower limit of the APTT therapeutic range and recurrent venous thromboembolism during heparin treatment for deep vein thrombosis. Arch Intern Med 1997;157:2562-2568
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 2562-2568
    • Hull, R.D.1    Raskob, G.E.2    Brant, R.F.3
  • 28
    • 0026652032 scopus 로고
    • Optimal therapeutic level of heparin therapy in patients with venous thrombosis
    • Hull RD, Raskob GE, Rosenbloom D, et al. Optimal therapeutic level of heparin therapy in patients with venous thrombosis. Arch Intern Med 1992;152:1589-1595
    • (1992) Arch Intern Med , vol.152 , pp. 1589-1595
    • Hull, R.D.1    Raskob, G.E.2    Rosenbloom, D.3
  • 29
    • 0027436701 scopus 로고
    • Establishing a therapeutic range for heparin therapy
    • Brill-Edwards P, Ginsberg J, Johnston M, et al. Establishing a therapeutic range for heparin therapy. Ann Intern Med 1993;119:104-109
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.119 , pp. 104-109
    • Brill-Edwards, P.1    Ginsberg, J.2    Johnston, M.3
  • 30
    • 0025326059 scopus 로고
    • Heparin for 5 days as compared with 10 days in the initial treatment of proximal venous thrombosis
    • Hull RD, Raskob GE, Rosenbloom D, et al. Heparin for 5 days as compared with 10 days in the initial treatment of proximal venous thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1990;322:1260-1264
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.322 , pp. 1260-1264
    • Hull, R.D.1    Raskob, G.E.2    Rosenbloom, D.3
  • 33
    • 0035953702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal aspects of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
    • Warkentin TE, Kelton JG. Temporal aspects of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. N Engl J Med 2001;344:1286-1292
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1286-1292
    • Warkentin, T.E.1    Kelton, J.G.2
  • 34
    • 0021281376 scopus 로고
    • Clinical usefulness of testing for a heparin-dependent platelet aggregation factor in patients with suspected heparin-associated thrombocytopenia
    • Kelton JG, Sheridan D, Brain H, et al. Clinical usefulness of testing for a heparin-dependent platelet aggregation factor in patients with suspected heparin-associated thrombocytopenia. J Lab Clin Med 1984;103:606-612
    • (1984) J Lab Clin Med , vol.103 , pp. 606-612
    • Kelton, J.G.1    Sheridan, D.2    Brain, H.3
  • 35
    • 0025951938 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive test for diagnosing heparin-associated thrombocytopenia
    • Greinacher A, Michels I, Krefel V, et al. A rapid and sensitive test for diagnosing heparin-associated thrombocytopenia. Thromb Haemost 1991;66:734-736
    • (1991) Thromb Haemost , vol.66 , pp. 734-736
    • Greinacher, A.1    Michels, I.2    Krefel, V.3
  • 36
    • 0027413887 scopus 로고
    • The clinical usefulness of the platelet aggregation test for the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
    • Chong BH, Burgess J, Ismail F. The clinical usefulness of the platelet aggregation test for the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Thromb Haemost 1993;69:344-350
    • (1993) Thromb Haemost , vol.69 , pp. 344-350
    • Chong, B.H.1    Burgess, J.2    Ismail, F.3
  • 37
    • 0029591810 scopus 로고
    • 14C] serotonin release assay in the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
    • 14C] serotonin release assay in the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Am J Clin Pathol 1995;104:648-654
    • (1995) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.104 , pp. 648-654
    • Arepally, G.1    Reynolds, C.2    Tomaski, A.3
  • 38
    • 0036881566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet count monitoring and laboratory testing for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia: Recommendations of the College of American Pathologists
    • Warkentin TE. Platelet count monitoring and laboratory testing for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia: recommendations of the College of American Pathologists. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2002;126:1415-1423
    • (2002) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.126 , pp. 1415-1423
    • Warkentin, T.E.1
  • 39
    • 0036320729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current agents for the treatment of patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
    • Warkentin TE. Current agents for the treatment of patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2002;8:405-112
    • (2002) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.8 , pp. 405-1112
    • Warkentin, T.E.1
  • 40
    • 0035125405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin: Mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, dosing, monitoring, efficacy, and safety
    • Hirsh J, Warkentin TE, Shaughnessy SG, et al. Heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin: mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, dosing, monitoring, efficacy, and safety. Chest 2001;119(suppl):64-94
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 64-94
    • Hirsh, J.1    Warkentin, T.E.2    Shaughnessy, S.G.3
  • 41
    • 0029848050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relation between the activated partial thromboplastin time response and recurrence in patients with venous thrombosis treated with continuous intravenous heparin
    • Anand S, Ginsberg J, Kearon C, Gent M, Hirsh J. The relation between the activated partial thromboplastin time response and recurrence in patients with venous thrombosis treated with continuous intravenous heparin. Arch Intern Med 1996;156:1677-1681
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 1677-1681
    • Anand, S.1    Ginsberg, J.2    Kearon, C.3    Gent, M.4    Hirsh, J.5
  • 42
    • 0026576068 scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin compared with continuous intravenous heparin in the treatment of proximal-vein thrombosis
    • Hull RD, Raskob GE, Pineo GF, et al. Subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin compared with continuous intravenous heparin in the treatment of proximal-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1992;326:975-982
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 975-982
    • Hull, R.D.1    Raskob, G.E.2    Pineo, G.F.3
  • 44
    • 0028488031 scopus 로고
    • A critical look at some popular meta-analytic methods
    • Greenland S. A critical look at some popular meta-analytic methods. Am J Epidemiol 1994;140:290-296
    • (1994) Am J Epidemiol , vol.140 , pp. 290-296
    • Greenland, S.1
  • 45
    • 0028487173 scopus 로고
    • A critical look at some popular meta-analytic methods
    • Olkin I. A critical look at some popular meta-analytic methods. Am J Epidemiol 1994;140:297-299
    • (1994) Am J Epidemiol , vol.140 , pp. 297-299
    • Olkin, I.1
  • 46
    • 0030694215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of initial heparin treatment on long-term clinical outcomes of antithrombotic therapy
    • Hull RD, Raskob GE, Brant RF, et al. The importance of initial heparin treatment on long-term clinical outcomes of antithrombotic therapy. Arch Intern Med 1997;157:2317-2321
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 2317-2321
    • Hull, R.D.1    Raskob, G.E.2    Brant, R.F.3
  • 47
    • 0028345255 scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of coronary intervention with antibody against platelet IIb/IIIa integrin for reduction of clinical restenosis: Results at six months
    • Topol EJ, Galliff RM, Welsman HF, et al. Randomized trial of coronary intervention with antibody against platelet IIb/IIIa integrin for reduction of clinical restenosis: results at six months. Lancet 1994;343:881-886
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 881-886
    • Topol, E.J.1    Galliff, R.M.2    Welsman, H.F.3
  • 48
    • 0027424433 scopus 로고
    • The effects of tissue plasminogen activator, streptokinase or both on coronary artery patency, ventricular function and survival after acute myocardial infarction
    • The GUSTO Angiographic Investigators The effects of tissue plasminogen activator, streptokinase or both on coronary artery patency, ventricular function and survival after acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 1993;329:71615-71622
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 71615-71622
  • 49
    • 0027295373 scopus 로고
    • Late Assessment of Thrombolytic Efficacy (LATE) Study with alteplase 6-24 hours after onset of acute myocardial infarction
    • Late Assessment of Thrombolytic Efficacy (LATE) Study with alteplase 6-24 hours after onset of acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 1993;342:759-766
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , pp. 759-766
  • 50
    • 0026569416 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin with intravenous standard heparin in proximal deep-vein thrombosis
    • Prandoni P, Lensing AWA, Buller HR, et al. Comparison of subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin with intravenous standard heparin in proximal deep-vein thrombosis. Lancet 1992;339:441-445
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 441-445
    • Prandoni, P.1    Lensing, A.W.A.2    Buller, H.R.3
  • 51
    • 0027254958 scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin compared with continuous intravenous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of proximal deep vein thrombosis
    • Simonneau G, Charbonnier B, Decousus H, et al. Subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin compared with continuous intravenous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of proximal deep vein thrombosis. Arch Intern Med 1993;153:1541-1546
    • (1993) Arch Intern Med , vol.153 , pp. 1541-1546
    • Simonneau, G.1    Charbonnier, B.2    Decousus, H.3
  • 52
    • 0028265887 scopus 로고
    • Physician-guided treatment compared with a heparin protocol for deep-vein thrombosis
    • Elliott CG, Hiltunen S, Suchyta M, et al. Physician-guided treatment compared with a heparin protocol for deep-vein thrombosis. Arch Intern Med 1994;154:999-1004
    • (1994) Arch Intern Med , vol.154 , pp. 999-1004
    • Elliott, C.G.1    Hiltunen, S.2    Suchyta, M.3
  • 53
    • 0029822312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of implementing the weight-based nomogram as a practice guideline
    • Raschke RA, Gollihare B, Peirce JC. The effectiveness of implementing the weight-based nomogram as a practice guideline. Arch Intern Med 1996;156:1645-1649
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 1645-1649
    • Raschke, R.A.1    Gollihare, B.2    Peirce, J.C.3
  • 54
    • 0006590545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of low molecular weight heparin administered primarily at home with unfractionated heparin administered in the hospital for proximal deep-vein thrombosis
    • Levine M, Gent M, Hirsh J, et al. A comparison of low molecular weight heparin administered primarily at home with unfractionated heparin administered in the hospital for proximal deep-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1996;334:677-681
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 677-681
    • Levine, M.1    Gent, M.2    Hirsh, J.3
  • 55
    • 0029969612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of venous thrombosis with intravenous unfractionated heparin administered in the hospital as compared with subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin administered at home
    • The Tasman Study Group
    • Koopman MMW, Prandoni P, Piovella F, et al. Treatment of venous thrombosis with intravenous unfractionated heparin administered in the hospital as compared with subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin administered at home. The Tasman Study Group. N Engl J Med 1996;334:682-687
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 682-687
    • Koopman, M.M.W.1    Prandoni, P.2    Piovella, F.3
  • 56
    • 0026593425 scopus 로고
    • Low molecular weight heparin
    • Hirsh J, Levine MN. Low molecular weight heparin. Blood 1992;79:1-17
    • (1992) Blood , vol.79 , pp. 1-17
    • Hirsh, J.1    Levine, M.N.2
  • 57
    • 0023895204 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study on the in vitro and in vivo activities of seven low-molecular-weight heparins
    • Fareed J, Walenga JM, Hoppensteadt D, Huan S, Racanelli A. Comparative study on the in vitro and in vivo activities of seven low-molecular-weight heparins. Haemostasis 1988;18(suppl 3):3-15
    • (1988) Haemostasis , vol.18 , Issue.3 SUPPL. , pp. 3-15
    • Fareed, J.1    Walenga, J.M.2    Hoppensteadt, D.3    Huan, S.4    Racanelli, A.5
  • 58
    • 0023747897 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of low molecular weight heparins
    • Bara L, Samama MM. Pharmacokinetics of low molecular weight heparins. Acta Chir Scand 1988;543(suppl):65-72
    • (1988) Acta Chir Scand , vol.543 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 65-72
    • Bara, L.1    Samama, M.M.2
  • 59
    • 0024405893 scopus 로고
    • a effects after intravenous and subcutaneous injection in the rabbit
    • a effects after intravenous and subcutaneous injection in the rabbit. Thromb Haemost 1989;61:348-353
    • (1989) Thromb Haemost , vol.61 , pp. 348-353
    • Briant, L.1    Caranobe, C.2    Saivin, S.3
  • 60
    • 0018647312 scopus 로고
    • Molecular weight dependency of the heparin potentiated inhibition of thrombin and activated factor X. Effect of heparin neutralization in plasma
    • Andersson L-O, Barrowcliffe TW, Holmer E, Johnson EA, Soderstrøm G. Molecular weight dependency of the heparin potentiated inhibition of thrombin and activated factor X. Effect of heparin neutralization in plasma. Thromb Res 1979;15:531-541
    • (1979) Thromb Res , vol.15 , pp. 531-541
    • Andersson, L.-O.1    Barrowcliffe, T.W.2    Holmer, E.3    Johnson, E.A.4    Soderstrøm, G.5
  • 61
    • 0023923971 scopus 로고
    • Validity of the newly established low-molecular-weight heparin standard in cross-referencing low-molecular-weight heparins
    • Fareed J, Walenga JM, Racanelli A, Hoppensteadt D, Huan X, Messmore HL. Validity of the newly established low-molecular-weight heparin standard in cross-referencing low-molecular-weight heparins. Haemostasis 1988;3(suppl):33-47
    • (1988) Haemostasis , vol.3 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 33-47
    • Fareed, J.1    Walenga, J.M.2    Racanelli, A.3    Hoppensteadt, D.4    Huan, X.5    Messmore, H.L.6
  • 63
    • 0022494017 scopus 로고
    • Heparin and its low molecular weight derivatives: Anticoagulant and antithrombotic properties
    • Holmer E, Soderberg K, Bergqvist D, Lindahl U. Heparin and its low molecular weight derivatives: anticoagulant and antithrombotic properties. Haemostasis 1986;16(suppl 2):1-7
    • (1986) Haemostasis , vol.16 , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 1-7
    • Holmer, E.1    Soderberg, K.2    Bergqvist, D.3    Lindahl, U.4
  • 64
    • 0019986915 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the hemorrhagic and antithrombotic properties of low molecular weight heparin in rabbits
    • Carter CJ, Kelton JG, Hirsh J, Cerskus A, Santos AV, Gent M. The relationship between the hemorrhagic and antithrombotic properties of low molecular weight heparin in rabbits. Blood 1982;59:1239-1245
    • (1982) Blood , vol.59 , pp. 1239-1245
    • Carter, C.J.1    Kelton, J.G.2    Hirsh, J.3    Cerskus, A.4    Santos, A.V.5    Gent, M.6
  • 65
    • 0021162806 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the antithrombotic and haemorrhagic effects of low molecular weight heparin fractions: The influence of the method of preparation
    • Cade JF, Buchanan MR, Boneu B, et al. A comparison of the antithrombotic and haemorrhagic effects of low molecular weight heparin fractions: the influence of the method of preparation. Thromb Res 1984;35:613-625
    • (1984) Thromb Res , vol.35 , pp. 613-625
    • Cade, J.F.1    Buchanan, M.R.2    Boneu, B.3
  • 66
    • 0022200751 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the antithrombotic and haemorrhagic effects of heparin and a new low molecular weight heparin in rats
    • Andriuoli G, Mastacchi R, Barbanti M, Sarret M. Comparison of the antithrombotic and haemorrhagic effects of heparin and a new low molecular weight heparin in rats. Haemostasis 1985;15:324-330
    • (1985) Haemostasis , vol.15 , pp. 324-330
    • Andriuoli, G.1    Mastacchi, R.2    Barbanti, M.3    Sarret, M.4
  • 67
    • 0033956811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of venous thromboembolism in internal medicine with unfractionated or low-molecular-weight heparins: A meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials
    • Mismetti P, Laporte-Simitsidis S, Tardy B, et al. Prevention of venous thromboembolism in internal medicine with unfractionated or low-molecular- weight heparins: a meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. Thromb Haemost 2000;83:14-19
    • (2000) Thromb Haemost , vol.83 , pp. 14-19
    • Mismetti, P.1    Laporte-Simitsidis, S.2    Tardy, B.3
  • 68
    • 0032955744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-molecular-weight heparins compared with unfractionated heparin for treatment of acute deep venous thrombosis. A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials
    • Gould MK, Dembitzer AD, Doyle RL, et al. Low-molecular-weight heparins compared with unfractionated heparin for treatment of acute deep venous thrombosis. A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med 1999;130:800-809
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.130 , pp. 800-809
    • Gould, M.K.1    Dembitzer, A.D.2    Doyle, R.L.3
  • 69
    • 0034707685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis comparing low-molecular-weight heparins with unfractionated heparin in the treatment of venous thromboembolism: Examining some unanswered questions regarding location of treatment, product type, and dosing frequency
    • Dolovich LR, Ginsberg JS, Douketis DID, et al. A meta-analysis comparing low-molecular-weight heparins with unfractionated heparin in the treatment of venous thromboembolism: examining some unanswered questions regarding location of treatment, product type, and dosing frequency. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:181-188
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 181-188
    • Dolovich, L.R.1    Ginsberg, J.S.2    Douketis, D.I.D.3
  • 70
    • 84921431248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fixed dose subcutaneous low-molecular weight heparin versus adjusted dose unfractionated heparin for venous thromboembolism
    • van den Belt AG, Prins MH, Lensing AW, et al. Fixed dose subcutaneous low-molecular weight heparin versus adjusted dose unfractionated heparin for venous thromboembolism. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000;CD001100. Available at www.cochrane.org
    • (2000) Cochrane Database Syst Rev
    • Van Den Belt, A.G.1    Prins, M.H.2    Lensing, A.W.3
  • 71
    • 0025220582 scopus 로고
    • Osteopenia in pregnancy during long-term heparin treatment: A radiological study post-partum
    • Dalman TC, Lindvall N, Hellgren M. Osteopenia in pregnancy during long-term heparin treatment: a radiological study post-partum. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990;97:221-228
    • (1990) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.97 , pp. 221-228
    • Dalman, T.C.1    Lindvall, N.2    Hellgren, M.3
  • 72
    • 0029880831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of long-term heparin therapy during pregnancy on bone density: A prospective matched cohort study
    • Douketis DID, Ginsberg JS, Burrows RF, et al. The effects of long-term heparin therapy during pregnancy on bone density: a prospective matched cohort study. Thromb Haemost 1996;75:254-257
    • (1996) Thromb Haemost , vol.75 , pp. 254-257
    • Douketis, D.I.D.1    Ginsberg, J.S.2    Burrows, R.F.3
  • 73
    • 0024995517 scopus 로고
    • Heparin-related osteoporosis in rats. A comparative study between unfractionated heparin and a low-molecular-weight heparin
    • Monreal M, Vinas L, Monreal L, Lavin S, Lafoz E, Angles AM. Heparin-related osteoporosis in rats. A comparative study between unfractionated heparin and a low-molecular-weight heparin. Haemostasis 1990;20:204-207
    • (1990) Haemostasis , vol.20 , pp. 204-207
    • Monreal, M.1    Vinas, L.2    Monreal, L.3    Lavin, S.4    Lafoz, E.5    Angles, A.M.6
  • 74
    • 0025374187 scopus 로고
    • Effects of low molecular weight heparin and unfragmented heparin on induction of osteoporosis in rats
    • Matzsch T, Bergqvist D, Hedner U, Nilsson B, Østergaard P. Effects of low molecular weight heparin and unfragmented heparin on induction of osteoporosis in rats. Thromb Haemost 1990;63:505-509
    • (1990) Thromb Haemost , vol.63 , pp. 505-509
    • Matzsch, T.1    Bergqvist, D.2    Hedner, U.3    Nilsson, B.4    Østergaard, P.5
  • 75
    • 0029092536 scopus 로고
    • The effects of low molecular weight and standard heparin on calcium loss from fetal rat calvaria
    • Shaughnessy SG, Young E, Deschamps P, Hirsh J. The effects of low molecular weight and standard heparin on calcium loss from fetal rat calvaria. Blood 1995;86:1368-1373
    • (1995) Blood , vol.86 , pp. 1368-1373
    • Shaughnessy, S.G.1    Young, E.2    Deschamps, P.3    Hirsh, J.4
  • 76
    • 0032724913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboprophylaxis with low-molecular weight heparin (Dalteparin) in pregnancy
    • Pettila V, Kaaja R, Leinonen P, Ekblad U, Kataja M, Ikkala E. Thromboprophylaxis with low-molecular weight heparin (Dalteparin) in pregnancy. Thromb Res 1999;96:275-282
    • (1999) Thromb Res , vol.96 , pp. 275-282
    • Pettila, V.1    Kaaja, R.2    Leinonen, P.3    Ekblad, U.4    Kataja, M.5    Ikkala, E.6
  • 77
    • 0036166519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postpartum bone mineral density in women treated for thromboprophylaxis with unfractionated heparin or LMW heparin
    • Pettila V, Leinonen P, Markkola A, Hiilesmaa V, Kaaja R. Postpartum bone mineral density in women treated for thromboprophylaxis with unfractionated heparin or LMW heparin. Thromb Haemost 2002;87:180-181
    • (2002) Thromb Haemost , vol.87 , pp. 180-181
    • Pettila, V.1    Leinonen, P.2    Markkola, A.3    Hiilesmaa, V.4    Kaaja, R.5
  • 78
    • 0030954285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A histomorphometric comparison of the effects of heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin on cancellous bone in rats
    • Muir JM, Hirsh J, Weitz JL, et al. A histomorphometric comparison of the effects of heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin on cancellous bone in rats. Blood 1997;89:3236-3242
    • (1997) Blood , vol.89 , pp. 3236-3242
    • Muir, J.M.1    Hirsh, J.2    Weitz, J.L.3
  • 79
    • 0029035681 scopus 로고
    • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in patients treated with low-molecular-weight heparin or unfractionated heparin
    • Warkentin TE, Levine MN, Hirsh J, et al. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in patients treated with low-molecular-weight heparin or unfractionated heparin. N Engl J Med 1995;332:1374-1376
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 1374-1376
    • Warkentin, T.E.1    Levine, M.N.2    Hirsh, J.3
  • 80
    • 0036049668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and clinical relevance of heparin-induced antibodies in patients with deep vein thrombosis treated with unfractionated or low-molecular-weight heparin
    • Lindhoff-Last E, Nakov R, Misselwitz F, et al. Incidence and clinical relevance of heparin-induced antibodies in patients with deep vein thrombosis treated with unfractionated or low-molecular-weight heparin. Br J Haematol 2002;118:1137-1142
    • (2002) Br J Haematol , vol.118 , pp. 1137-1142
    • Lindhoff-Last, E.1    Nakov, R.2    Misselwitz, F.3
  • 81
    • 0034945986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of patient weight on the anticoagulant response to adjusted therapeutic dosage of low-molecular-weight heparin for the treatment of venous thromboembolism
    • Wilson SJ, Wilbur K, Burton E, et al. Effect of patient weight on the anticoagulant response to adjusted therapeutic dosage of low-molecular-weight heparin for the treatment of venous thromboembolism. Haemostasis 2001;31:42-48
    • (2001) Haemostasis , vol.31 , pp. 42-48
    • Wilson, S.J.1    Wilbur, K.2    Burton, E.3
  • 82
    • 0036257203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dosing in heavyweight/obese patients with the LMWH, tinzaparin: A pharmacodynamic study
    • Hainer JW, Barrett JS, Assaid CA, et al. Dosing in heavyweight/obese patients with the LMWH, tinzaparin: a pharmacodynamic study. Thromb Haemost 2002;87:817-823
    • (2002) Thromb Haemost , vol.87 , pp. 817-823
    • Hainer, J.W.1    Barrett, J.S.2    Assaid, C.A.3
  • 83
    • 0036326333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fixed dose versus adjusted-dose low molecular weight heparin for the initial treatment of patients with deep venous thrombosis
    • Harenbetg J. Fixed dose versus adjusted-dose low molecular weight heparin for the initial treatment of patients with deep venous thrombosis. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2002;8:383-388
    • (2002) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.8 , pp. 383-388
    • Harenbetg, J.1
  • 84
    • 0021236578 scopus 로고
    • Low molecular weight heparin (PK 10169) does not cross the placenta during the second trimester of pregnancy: Study by direct fetal blood sampling under ultrasound
    • Forestier F, Daffos F, Capeila-Pavlovsky M. Low molecular weight heparin (PK 10169) does not cross the placenta during the second trimester of pregnancy: study by direct fetal blood sampling under ultrasound. Thromb Res 1984;34:557-560
    • (1984) Thromb Res , vol.34 , pp. 557-560
    • Forestier, F.1    Daffos, F.2    Capeila-Pavlovsky, M.3
  • 85
    • 1642433115 scopus 로고
    • Low-molecular-weight heparin does not cross the placenta
    • abst
    • Andrew M, Cade J, Buchanan MR, et al. Low-molecular-weight heparin does not cross the placenta. Thromb Haemost 1983;50(suppl):225(abst)
    • (1983) Thromb Haemost , vol.50 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 225
    • Andrew, M.1    Cade, J.2    Buchanan, M.R.3
  • 86
    • 0024523847 scopus 로고
    • Low molecular weight heparin Novo (LHN-1) does not cross the placenta during the second trimester of pregnancy
    • Omri A, Delaloye FJ, Anderson H, Bachmann F. Low molecular weight heparin Novo (LHN-1) does not cross the placenta during the second trimester of pregnancy. Thromb Haemost 1989;61:55-56
    • (1989) Thromb Haemost , vol.61 , pp. 55-56
    • Omri, A.1    Delaloye, F.J.2    Anderson, H.3    Bachmann, F.4
  • 87
    • 0030957087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-molecular-weight heparin for obstetric thromboprophylaxis: Experience of sixty-nine pregnancies in sixty-one women at high risk
    • Nelson-Piercy C, Letsky EA, deSwiet M. Low-molecular-weight heparin for obstetric thromboprophylaxis: experience of sixty-nine pregnancies in sixty-one women at high risk. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997;176:1062-1068
    • (1997) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.176 , pp. 1062-1068
    • Nelson-Piercy, C.1    Letsky, E.A.2    DeSwiet, M.3
  • 88
    • 0027989507 scopus 로고
    • Low molecular weight heparin as thromboprophylaxis in pregnancy. A retrospective analysis from 14 European clinics
    • Wahlberg TB, Kher A. Low molecular weight heparin as thromboprophylaxis in pregnancy. A retrospective analysis from 14 European clinics. Haemostasis 1994;24:55-56
    • (1994) Haemostasis , vol.24 , pp. 55-56
    • Wahlberg, T.B.1    Kher, A.2
  • 89
    • 0035129373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of antithrombotic agents during pregnancy
    • Ginsberg JS, Greer I, Hirsh J. Use of antithrombotic agents during pregnancy. Chest 2001;119:122S-131S
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119
    • Ginsberg, J.S.1    Greer, I.2    Hirsh, J.3
  • 90
    • 0035125568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy for venous thromboembolic disease
    • Hyers TN, Agnelli G, Hull RD, Weg JG. Antithrombotic therapy for venous thromboembolic disease. Chest 2001;119:176S-193S
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119
    • Hyers, T.N.1    Agnelli, G.2    Hull, R.D.3    Weg, J.G.4
  • 91
    • 0022345880 scopus 로고
    • A comparison between low molecular weight heparin (KABI 2165) and standard heparin in the intravenous treatment of deep venous thrombosis
    • Bratt G, Tornebohm E, Granqvist S, Aberg W, Lockner D. A comparison between low molecular weight heparin (KABI 2165) and standard heparin in the intravenous treatment of deep venous thrombosis. Thromb Haemost 1985;54:813-817
    • (1985) Thromb Haemost , vol.54 , pp. 813-817
    • Bratt, G.1    Tornebohm, E.2    Granqvist, S.3    Aberg, W.4    Lockner, D.5
  • 92
    • 0022485055 scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous heparin treatment of deep venous thrombosis: A comparison of unfractionated and low molecular weight heparin
    • Holm HA, Ly B, Handeland GF, et al. Subcutaneous heparin treatment of deep venous thrombosis: a comparison of unfractionated and low molecular weight heparin. Haemostasis 1986;16:30-37
    • (1986) Haemostasis , vol.16 , pp. 30-37
    • Holm, H.A.1    Ly, B.2    Handeland, G.F.3
  • 93
    • 0024438351 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with low molecular weight heparin (Fragmin): Results of a double-blind randomized study
    • Albada J, Nieuwenhuis HK, Sixma JJ. Treatment of acute venous thromboembolism with low molecular weight heparin (Fragmin): results of a double-blind randomized study. Circulation 1989;80:935-940
    • (1989) Circulation , vol.80 , pp. 935-940
    • Albada, J.1    Nieuwenhuis, H.K.2    Sixma, J.J.3
  • 94
    • 0025690181 scopus 로고
    • Two daily subcutaneous injections of Fragmin as compared with intravenous standard heparin in the treatment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT)
    • Bratt G, Aberg W, Johansson M, Tomebohm E, Granqvist S, Lockner D. Two daily subcutaneous injections of Fragmin as compared with intravenous standard heparin in the treatment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Thromb Haemost 1990;64:506-510
    • (1990) Thromb Haemost , vol.64 , pp. 506-510
    • Bratt, G.1    Aberg, W.2    Johansson, M.3    Tomebohm, E.4    Granqvist, S.5    Lockner, D.6
  • 95
    • 0025678942 scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic application of subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin in acute venous thrombosis
    • Harenberg J, Huck K, Bratsch H, et al. Therapeutic application of subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin in acute venous thrombosis. Haemostasis 1990;20(suppl 1):205-219
    • (1990) Haemostasis , vol.20 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 205-219
    • Harenberg, J.1    Huck, K.2    Bratsch, H.3
  • 96
    • 0024439489 scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous treatment of deep venous thrombosis with low molecular weight heparin. A dose finding study with LMWH-Novo
    • Siegbahan A, Y-Hassan S, Boberg J, et al. Subcutaneous treatment of deep venous thrombosis with low molecular weight heparin. A dose finding study with LMWH-Novo, Thromb Res 1989;55:767-778
    • (1989) Thromb Res , vol.55 , pp. 767-778
    • Siegbahan, A.1    Y-Hassan, S.2    Boberg, J.3
  • 97
    • 0026653943 scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin versus subcutaneous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis: A Polish multicentre trial
    • Lopaciuk S, Meissner AJ, Filipecki S, et al. Subcutaneous low molecular weight heparin versus subcutaneous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis: a Polish multicentre trial. Thromb Haemost 1992;68:14-18
    • (1992) Thromb Haemost , vol.68 , pp. 14-18
    • Lopaciuk, S.1    Meissner, A.J.2    Filipecki, S.3
  • 98
    • 0027931443 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of once-daily subcutaneous Fragmin with continuous intravenous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis
    • Lindmarker P, Holmstrom M, Granqvist S, Johnsson H, Lockner D. Comparison of once-daily subcutaneous Fragmin with continuous intravenous unfractionated heparin in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis. Thromb Haemost 1994;72:186-190
    • (1994) Thromb Haemost , vol.72 , pp. 186-190
    • Lindmarker, P.1    Holmstrom, M.2    Granqvist, S.3    Johnsson, H.4    Lockner, D.5
  • 99
    • 1842369696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-molecular-weight heparin in the treatment of patients with venous thromboembolism
    • The Columbus Investigators Low-molecular-weight heparin in the treatment of patients with venous thromboembolism. N Engl J Med 1997;337:657-662
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 657-662
  • 100
    • 6844254566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clinical trial of vena caval filters in the prevention of pulmonary embolism in patients with proximal deep-vein thrombosis
    • Decousus H, Leizorovicz F, Parent F, et al. A clinical trial of vena caval filters in the prevention of pulmonary embolism in patients with proximal deep-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1998;338:409-415
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 409-415
    • Decousus, H.1    Leizorovicz, F.2    Parent, F.3
  • 101
    • 0035814834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous enoxaparin once or twice daily compared with intravenous unfractionated heparin for treatment of venous thromboembolic disease
    • Merli G, Spiro TE, Olsson CG, et al. Subcutaneous enoxaparin once or twice daily compared with intravenous unfractionated heparin for treatment of venous thromboembolic disease. Ann Intern Med 2001;134:191-202
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.134 , pp. 191-202
    • Merli, G.1    Spiro, T.E.2    Olsson, C.G.3
  • 102
    • 0026762705 scopus 로고
    • Lower mortality in cancer patients treated with low-molecular-weight versus standard heparin
    • Green D, Hull RD, Brant R, Pineo GF. Lower mortality in cancer patients treated with low-molecular-weight versus standard heparin (letter). Lancet 1992;339:1476
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 1476
    • Green, D.1    Hull, R.D.2    Brant, R.3    Pineo, G.F.4
  • 103
    • 8044255251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of proximal vein thrombosis with subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin vs. intravenous heparin. An economic perspective
    • Hull RD, Raskob GE, Rosenbloom D, et al. Treatment of proximal vein thrombosis with subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin vs. intravenous heparin. An economic perspective. Arch Intern Med 1997;157:289-294
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 289-294
    • Hull, R.D.1    Raskob, G.E.2    Rosenbloom, D.3
  • 104
    • 0031935461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replacing inpatient care by outpatient care in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis: An economic evaluation
    • van den Belt AGM, Bossuyt PMM, Prins MH, Gallus AS, Büller HR. for the TASMAN Group Replacing inpatient care by outpatient care in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis: an economic evaluation. Thromb Haemost 1998;79:259-263
    • (1998) Thromb Haemost , vol.79 , pp. 259-263
    • Van Den Belt, A.G.M.1    Bossuyt, P.M.M.2    Prins, M.H.3    Gallus, A.S.4    Büller, H.R.5
  • 105
    • 8544273238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of low-molecular-weight heparin with unfractionated heparin for acute pulmonary embolism
    • The THESEE Study Group
    • Simonneau G, Sors H, Charbonnier B, et al. A comparison of low-molecular-weight heparin with unfractionated heparin for acute pulmonary embolism. The THESEE Study Group. N Engl J Med 1997;337:663-669
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 663-669
    • Simonneau, G.1    Sors, H.2    Charbonnier, B.3
  • 106
    • 0034707642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-molecular-weight heparin vs. heparin in the treatment of patients with pulmonary embolism
    • Hull RD, Raskob GE, Brant RF, et al. Low-molecular-weight heparin vs. heparin in the treatment of patients with pulmonary embolism. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:229-236
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 229-236
    • Hull, R.D.1    Raskob, G.E.2    Brant, R.F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.