메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 179, Issue 12, 1997, Pages 3899-3913

Compositional biases of bacterial genomes and evolutionary implications

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BACTERIAL GENE; EVOLUTION; GENE FREQUENCY; GENE SEQUENCE; NONHUMAN; PHYLOGENY; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 1842332701     PISSN: 00219193     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/jb.179.12.3899-3913.1997     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (354)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0029819318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The root of the universal tree and the origin of eukaryotes based on elongation factor phylogeny
    • Baldauf, S. L., J. D. Palmer, and W. F. Doolittle. 1996. The root of the universal tree and the origin of eukaryotes based on elongation factor phylogeny. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93:7749-7754.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 7749-7754
    • Baldauf, S.L.1    Palmer, J.D.2    Doolittle, W.F.3
  • 2
    • 0027416155 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of glutamate dehydrogenase genes: Evidence for two paralogous protein families and unusual branching patterns of the archaebacteria in the universal tree of life
    • Benachenhou-Lahfa, N., P. Forterre, and B. Labedan. 1993. Evolution of glutamate dehydrogenase genes: evidence for two paralogous protein families and unusual branching patterns of the archaebacteria in the universal tree of life. J. Mol. Evol. 36:335-346.
    • (1993) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.36 , pp. 335-346
    • Benachenhou-Lahfa, N.1    Forterre, P.2    Labedan, B.3
  • 3
    • 0011051225 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the genome and the genetic code: Selection at the dinucleotide level by methylation and polyribonucleotide cleavage
    • Beutler, E., T. Gelbart, J. Han, J. A. Koziol, and B. Beutler. 1989. Evolution of the genome and the genetic code: selection at the dinucleotide level by methylation and polyribonucleotide cleavage. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86:192-196.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 192-196
    • Beutler, E.1    Gelbart, T.2    Han, J.3    Koziol, J.A.4    Beutler, B.5
  • 4
    • 0026552754 scopus 로고
    • DNA mismatch correction by very-short patch repair may have altered the abundance of oligonucleotido in the Escherichia coli genome
    • Bhagwat, A. S., and M. McClelland. 1992. DNA mismatch correction by very-short patch repair may have altered the abundance of oligonucleotido in the Escherichia coli genome. Nucleic Acids Res. 20:1663-1668.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1663-1668
    • Bhagwat, A.S.1    McClelland, M.2
  • 7
    • 0030949953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary comparisons of RecA-like proteins across all major kingdoms of living organisms
    • Brendel, V., L. Brocchieri, S. J. Sandler, A. J. Clark, and S. Karlin. 1997. Evolutionary comparisons of RecA-like proteins across all major kingdoms of living organisms. J. Mol. Evol. 44:528-541.
    • (1997) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.44 , pp. 528-541
    • Brendel, V.1    Brocchieri, L.2    Sandler, S.J.3    Clark, A.J.4    Karlin, S.5
  • 9
    • 0028308478 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationships of bacterial and archaeal glutamine synthetase genes
    • Brown, J. R., Y. Masuchi, F. T. Robb, and W. F. Doolittle. 1994. Evolutionary relationships of bacterial and archaeal glutamine synthetase genes. J. Mol. Evol. 38:566-576.
    • (1994) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.38 , pp. 566-576
    • Brown, J.R.1    Masuchi, Y.2    Robb, F.T.3    Doolittle, W.F.4
  • 11
    • 0026502711 scopus 로고
    • Over- and under-representation of short oligonucleotides in DNA sequences
    • Burge, C., A. M. Campbell, and S. Karlin. 1992. Over-and under-representation of short oligonucleotides in DNA sequences. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89:1358-1362.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 1358-1362
    • Burge, C.1    Campbell, A.M.2    Karlin, S.3
  • 13
    • 0028786047 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of energetic metabolism: The respiration-early hypothesis
    • Castresana, J., and M. Saraste. 1995. Evolution of energetic metabolism: the respiration-early hypothesis. Trends Biochem. Sci. 20:443-448.
    • (1995) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 443-448
    • Castresana, J.1    Saraste, M.2
  • 14
    • 0029068423 scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence for secondary loss of mitochondria in Entamoeba histolytica
    • Clark, C. G., and A. J. Roger. 1995. Direct evidence for secondary loss of mitochondria in Entamoeba histolytica. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92:6518-6521.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 6518-6521
    • Clark, C.G.1    Roger, A.J.2
  • 15
    • 0014151680 scopus 로고
    • Altered base ratios in the DNA of an Escherichia coli mutator strain
    • Cox, E. C., and C. Yanofsky. 1967. Altered base ratios in the DNA of an Escherichia coli mutator strain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 58:1895-1902.
    • (1967) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.58 , pp. 1895-1902
    • Cox, E.C.1    Yanofsky, C.2
  • 16
    • 0025808064 scopus 로고
    • Stacking energies in DNA
    • Delcourt, S. G., and R. D. Blake. 1991. Stacking energies in DNA. J. Biol. Chem. 266:15160-15169.
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 15160-15169
    • Delcourt, S.G.1    Blake, R.D.2
  • 17
    • 0001184792 scopus 로고
    • Poisson approximations for r-scan processes
    • Dembo, A., and S. Karlin. 1992. Poisson approximations for r-scan processes. Ann. Appl. Prob. 2:329-357.
    • (1992) Ann. Appl. Prob. , vol.2 , pp. 329-357
    • Dembo, A.1    Karlin, S.2
  • 19
    • 0030023247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining divergence times of the major kingdoms of living organisms with a protein clock
    • Doolittle, R. F., D.-F. Feng, S. Tsang, G. Cho, and E. Little. 1996. Determining divergence times of the major kingdoms of living organisms with a protein clock. Science 271:470-477.
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 470-477
    • Doolittle, R.F.1    Feng, D.-F.2    Tsang, S.3    Cho, G.4    Little, E.5
  • 20
    • 0025783442 scopus 로고
    • Fidelity mechanisms in DNA replication
    • Echols, H., and M. F. Goodman. 1991. Fidelity mechanisms in DNA replication. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 60:477-512.
    • (1991) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.60 , pp. 477-512
    • Echols, H.1    Goodman, M.F.2
  • 21
    • 0024152983 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenies from molecular sequences: Inference and reliability
    • Felsenstein, J. 1988. Phylogenies from molecular sequences: inference and reliability. Annu. Rev. Genet. 22:521-565.
    • (1988) Annu. Rev. Genet. , vol.22 , pp. 521-565
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 22
    • 0027073347 scopus 로고
    • The endosymbiont hypothesis revisited
    • Gray, M. W. 1992. The endosymbiont hypothesis revisited. Int. Rev. Cytol. 141:233-357.
    • (1992) Int. Rev. Cytol. , vol.141 , pp. 233-357
    • Gray, M.W.1
  • 23
    • 0002797924 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial evolution
    • C. S. Levings III and I. K. Vasil (ed.), Kluver Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • Gray, M. W. 1995. Mitochondrial evolution, p. 635-659. In C. S. Levings III and I. K. Vasil (ed.), The molecular biology of plant mitochondria. Kluver Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
    • (1995) The Molecular Biology of Plant Mitochondria , pp. 635-659
    • Gray, M.W.1
  • 24
    • 0011023559 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence and expression of Escherichia coli trpR, the structural gene for the trp aporepressor
    • Gunsalus, R. P., and C. Yanofsky. 1980. Nucleotide sequence and expression of Escherichia coli trpR, the structural gene for the trp aporepressor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77:7117-7121.
    • (1980) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.77 , pp. 7117-7121
    • Gunsalus, R.P.1    Yanofsky, C.2
  • 25
    • 0031022823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequencing of heat shock protein 70 (DnaK) homologs from Deinococcus proteolyticus and Thermomicrobium roseum and their integration in a protein-based phylogeny of prokaryotes
    • Gupta, R. S., K. Bustard, M. Falah, and D. Singh. 1997. Sequencing of heat shock protein 70 (DnaK) homologs from Deinococcus proteolyticus and Thermomicrobium roseum and their integration in a protein-based phylogeny of prokaryotes. J. Bacteriol. 179:345-357.
    • (1997) J. Bacteriol. , vol.179 , pp. 345-357
    • Gupta, R.S.1    Bustard, K.2    Falah, M.3    Singh, D.4
  • 26
    • 0029923838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin of the eukaryotic cell
    • Gupta, R. S., and G. B. Golding. 1996. The origin of the eukaryotic cell. Trends Biochem. Sci. 21:166-171.
    • (1996) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 166-171
    • Gupta, R.S.1    Golding, G.B.2
  • 27
    • 0028674882 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of 70 kD heat shock protein sequences suggests a chimeric origin for the eukaryotic cell nucleus
    • Gupta, R. S., and B. Singh. 1994. Phylogenetic analysis of 70 kD heat shock protein sequences suggests a chimeric origin for the eukaryotic cell nucleus. Curr. Biol. 4:1104-1114.
    • (1994) Curr. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 1104-1114
    • Gupta, R.S.1    Singh, B.2
  • 28
    • 0027375361 scopus 로고
    • The role of a repetitive DNA motif (5′-CAAT-3′) in the variable expression of the Haemophilus influence lipopolysaccharide epitope αGal(1-4)βGal
    • High, N. J., M. E. Deadman, and E. R. Moxon. 1993. The role of a repetitive DNA motif (5′-CAAT-3′) in the variable expression of the Haemophilus influence lipopolysaccharide epitope αGal(1-4)βGal. Mol. Microbiol. 9: 1275-1282.
    • (1993) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.9 , pp. 1275-1282
    • High, N.J.1    Deadman, M.E.2    Moxon, E.R.3
  • 29
    • 0027318463 scopus 로고
    • Sequence-dependent DNA structure: The role of base stacking interactions
    • Hunter, C. A. 1993. Sequence-dependent DNA structure: the role of base stacking interactions. J. Mol. Biol. 230:1025-1054.
    • (1993) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.230 , pp. 1025-1054
    • Hunter, C.A.1
  • 30
    • 73049131457 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. VIII. Frequencies of nearest neighbor base sequences in deoxyribonucleic acid
    • Josse, J., A. D. Kaiser, and A. Kornberg. 1961. Enzymatic synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. VIII. Frequencies of nearest neighbor base sequences in deoxyribonucleic acid. J. Biol. Chem. 236:864-875.
    • (1961) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.236 , pp. 864-875
    • Josse, J.1    Kaiser, A.D.2    Kornberg, A.3
  • 31
    • 0029117163 scopus 로고
    • Statistical significance of sequence patterns in proteins
    • Karlin, S. 1995. Statistical significance of sequence patterns in proteins. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 5:360-371.
    • (1995) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 360-371
    • Karlin, S.1
  • 32
    • 0026718403 scopus 로고
    • Chance and statistical significance in protein and DNA sequence analysis
    • Karlin, S., and V. Brendel. 1992. Chance and statistical significance in protein and DNA sequence analysis. Science 257:39-49.
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 39-49
    • Karlin, S.1    Brendel, V.2
  • 33
    • 0029060923 scopus 로고
    • Dinucleotide relative abundance extremes: A genomic signature
    • Karlin, S., and C. Burge. 1995. Dinucleotide relative abundance extremes: a genomic signature. Trends Genet. 11:283-290.
    • (1995) Trends Genet. , vol.11 , pp. 283-290
    • Karlin, S.1    Burge, C.2
  • 34
    • 0026600016 scopus 로고
    • Statistical analyses of counts and distributions of restriction sites in DNA sequences
    • Karlin, S., C. Burge, and A. M. Campbell. 1992. Statistical analyses of counts and distributions of restriction sites in DNA sequences. Nucleic Acids Res. 20:1363-1370.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1363-1370
    • Karlin, S.1    Burge, C.2    Campbell, A.M.3
  • 35
    • 0028558694 scopus 로고
    • Which bacterium is the ancestor of the animal mitochondrial genome?
    • Karlin, S., and A. M. Campbell. 1994. Which bacterium is the ancestor of the animal mitochondrial genome? Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:12842-12846.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 12842-12846
    • Karlin, S.1    Campbell, A.M.2
  • 36
    • 0028028028 scopus 로고
    • Computational DNA sequence analysis
    • Karlin, S., and L. Cardon. 1994. Computational DNA sequence analysis. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 48:619-654.
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.48 , pp. 619-654
    • Karlin, S.1    Cardon, L.2
  • 37
    • 0028606501 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of eukaryotic genomic sequences
    • Karlin, S., and I. Ladunga. 1994. Comparisons of eukaryotic genomic sequences. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:12832-12836.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 12832-12836
    • Karlin, S.1    Ladunga, I.2
  • 38
    • 0025912043 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of inhomogeneities in an Escherichia coli physical map
    • Karlin, S., and C. Macken. 1991. Assessment of inhomogeneities in an Escherichia coli physical map. Nucleic Acids Res. 19:4241-4246.
    • (1991) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.19 , pp. 4241-4246
    • Karlin, S.1    Macken, C.2
  • 39
    • 0030569016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What drives codon usage in human genes?
    • Karlin, S., and J. Mrázek. 1996. What drives codon usage in human genes? J. Mol. Biol. 262:459-472.
    • (1996) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.262 , pp. 459-472
    • Karlin, S.1    Mrázek, J.2
  • 40
    • 0141917997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prokaryotic genome-wide comparisons and evolutionary implications
    • F. J. de Bruijn, J. Lupski, and G. Weinstock (ed.), in press. Chapman & Hall, New York, N.Y.
    • Karlin, S., and J. Mrázek. 1997. Prokaryotic genome-wide comparisons and evolutionary implications. In F. J. de Bruijn, J. Lupski, and G. Weinstock (ed.), Bacterial genomes: physical structure and analysis, in press. Chapman & Hall, New York, N.Y.
    • (1997) Bacterial Genomes: Physical Structure and Analysis
    • Karlin, S.1    Mrázek, J.2
  • 41
    • 85030305388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compositional biases in eukaryotic genomes
    • R. S. Verma (ed.), in press. JAI Press Inc., Greenwich, Conn.
    • Karlin, S., and J. Mrázek. 1997. Compositional biases in eukaryotic genomes. In R. S. Verma (ed.), Advances in genome biology, vol. V. Genes and genome, in press. JAI Press Inc., Greenwich, Conn.
    • (1997) Advances in Genome Biology, Vol. V. Genes and Genome , vol.5
    • Karlin, S.1    Mrázek, J.2
  • 42
    • 10344260141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent oligonucleotides and peptides of the Haemophilus influenzae genome
    • Karlin, S., J. Mrázek, and A. M. Campbell. 1996. Frequent oligonucleotides and peptides of the Haemophilus influenzae genome. Nucleic Acids Res. 24:4263-4272.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.24 , pp. 4263-4272
    • Karlin, S.1    Mrázek, J.2    Campbell, A.M.3
  • 43
    • 0026860341 scopus 로고
    • Biological asymmetries and the fidelity of eukaryotic DNA replication
    • Kunkel, T. A. 1992. Biological asymmetries and the fidelity of eukaryotic DNA replication. Bioessays 14:303-308.
    • (1992) Bioessays , vol.14 , pp. 303-308
    • Kunkel, T.A.1
  • 44
    • 0024563690 scopus 로고
    • Origin of the eukaryotic nucleus: Eukaryotes and eocytes are genotypically related
    • Lake, J. A. 1989. Origin of the eukaryotic nucleus: eukaryotes and eocytes are genotypically related. Can. J. Microbiol. 35:109-118.
    • (1989) Can. J. Microbiol. , vol.35 , pp. 109-118
    • Lake, J.A.1
  • 45
    • 0028181246 scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing evolutionary trees from DNA and protein sequences: Paralinear distances
    • Lake, J. A. 1994. Reconstructing evolutionary trees from DNA and protein sequences: paralinear distances. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:1455-1459.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 1455-1459
    • Lake, J.A.1
  • 46
    • 0003421005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Mass.
    • Li, W.-H. 1996. Molecular evolution. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Mass.
    • (1996) Molecular Evolution
    • Li, W.-H.1
  • 47
    • 0028136885 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial gene transfer by natural genetic transformation in the environment
    • Lorenz, M. G., and W. Wackernagel. 1994. Bacterial gene transfer by natural genetic transformation in the environment. Microbiol. Rev. 58:563-602.
    • (1994) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.58 , pp. 563-602
    • Lorenz, M.G.1    Wackernagel, W.2
  • 48
    • 0001824838 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of mycoplasmas
    • J. Maniloff, R. N. McElhaney, L. R. Finch, and J. B. Baseman (ed.), American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • Maniloff, J. 1992. Phylogeny of mycoplasmas, p. 549-559. In J. Maniloff, R. N. McElhaney, L. R. Finch, and J. B. Baseman (ed.), Mycoplasmas: molecular biology And pathogenesis. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • (1992) Mycoplasmas: Molecular Biology and Pathogenesis , pp. 549-559
    • Maniloff, J.1
  • 49
    • 0026441235 scopus 로고
    • DNA repair and the evolution of transformation in Haemophilus influenzae
    • Mongold, J. A. 1992. DNA repair and the evolution of transformation in Haemophilus influenzae. Genetics 132:893-898.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.132 , pp. 893-898
    • Mongold, J.A.1
  • 50
    • 0028065674 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive evolution of highly mutable loci in pathogenic bacteria
    • Moxon, E. R., P. B. Rainey, M. A. Nowak, and R. E. Lenski. 1994. Adaptive evolution of highly mutable loci in pathogenic bacteria. Curr. Biol. 4:24-33.
    • (1994) Curr. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 24-33
    • Moxon, E.R.1    Rainey, P.B.2    Nowak, M.A.3    Lenski, R.E.4
  • 52
    • 0028055018 scopus 로고
    • The winds of (evolutionary) change: Breathing new life into microbiology
    • Olsen, G. J., C. R. Woese, and R. Overbeek. 1994. The winds of (evolutionary) change: breathing new life into microbiology. J. Bacteriol. 176:1-6.
    • (1994) J. Bacteriol. , vol.176 , pp. 1-6
    • Olsen, G.J.1    Woese, C.R.2    Overbeek, R.3
  • 54
    • 0023664154 scopus 로고
    • Mono- Through hexanucleotide composition of the Escherichia coli genome: A Markov chain analysis
    • Phillips, G. J., J. Arnold, and R. Ivarie. 1987. Mono-through hexanucleotide composition of the Escherichia coli genome: a Markov chain analysis. Nucleic Acids Res. 15:2611-26.
    • (1987) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.15 , pp. 2611-2626
    • Phillips, G.J.1    Arnold, J.2    Ivarie, R.3
  • 55
    • 0024462909 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional crystal structures of Escherichia coli met repressor with and without corepressor
    • Rafferty, J. B., W. S. Somers, I. Saint-Girons, and S. E. V. Phillips. 1989. Three-dimensional crystal structures of Escherichia coli met repressor with and without corepressor. Nature 341:705-710.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.341 , pp. 705-710
    • Rafferty, J.B.1    Somers, W.S.2    Saint-Girons, I.3    Phillips, S.E.V.4
  • 56
    • 0026684272 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that eukaryotes and eocyte prokaryotes are immediate relatives
    • Rivera, M. C., and J. A. Lake. 1992. Evidence that eukaryotes and eocyte prokaryotes are immediate relatives. Science 257:74-76.
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 74-76
    • Rivera, M.C.1    Lake, J.A.2
  • 57
    • 85036447005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal communication
    • Roberts, R. Personal communication.
    • Roberts, R.1
  • 58
    • 0030267461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A chimeric origin for eukaryotes re-examined
    • Roger, A. G., and J. R. Brown. 1996. A chimeric origin for eukaryotes re-examined. Trends Biochem. Sci. 21:370-372.
    • (1996) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 370-372
    • Roger, A.G.1    Brown, J.R.2
  • 59
    • 0017334283 scopus 로고
    • Similarity of the general designs of protochordates and invertebrates
    • Russell, G. J., and J. H. Subak-Sharpe. 1977. Similarity of the general designs of protochordates and invertebrates. Nature 266:533-536.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.266 , pp. 533-536
    • Russell, G.J.1    Subak-Sharpe, J.H.2
  • 60
    • 0017182081 scopus 로고
    • Doublet frequency analysis of fractionated vertebrate nuclear DNA
    • Russell, G. J., P. M. Walker, R. A. Elton, and J. H. Subak-Sharpe. 1976. Doublet frequency analysis of fractionated vertebrate nuclear DNA. J. Mol. Biol. 108:1-23.
    • (1976) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.108 , pp. 1-23
    • Russell, G.J.1    Walker, P.M.2    Elton, R.A.3    Subak-Sharpe, J.H.4
  • 61
    • 0029974543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who's competent and when: Regulation of natural genetic competence in bacteria
    • Solomon, J. M., and A. D. Grossman. 1996. Who's competent and when: regulation of natural genetic competence in bacteria. Trends Genet. 12:150-155.
    • (1996) Trends Genet. , vol.12 , pp. 150-155
    • Solomon, J.M.1    Grossman, A.D.2
  • 62
    • 0027263638 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and sequencing of the gene encoding glutamine synthetase I from the archaeum Pyrococcus woesei: Anomalous phylogenies inferred from analysis of archaeal and bacterial glutamine synthetase I sequences
    • Tiboni, O., P. Cammarano, and A. M. Sanangelantoni. 1993. Cloning and sequencing of the gene encoding glutamine synthetase I from the archaeum Pyrococcus woesei: anomalous phylogenies inferred from analysis of archaeal and bacterial glutamine synthetase I sequences. J. Bacteriol. 175:2961-2969.
    • (1993) J. Bacteriol. , vol.175 , pp. 2961-2969
    • Tiboni, O.1    Cammarano, P.2    Sanangelantoni, A.M.3
  • 64
    • 0028323420 scopus 로고
    • The chaperone connection to the origins of the eukaryotic organelles
    • Viale, A. M., and A. K. Arakaki. 1994. The chaperone connection to the origins of the eukaryotic organelles. FEBS Lett. 341:146-151.
    • (1994) FEBS Lett. , vol.341 , pp. 146-151
    • Viale, A.M.1    Arakaki, A.K.2
  • 65
    • 0023184331 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial evolution
    • Woese, C. R. 1987. Bacterial evolution. Microbiol. Rev. 5:221-271.
    • (1987) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.5 , pp. 221-271
    • Woese, C.R.1
  • 66
    • 0030230748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic trees: Whither microbiology
    • Woese, C. R. 1996. Phylogenetic trees: whither microbiology. Curr. Biol. 6:1060-1062.
    • (1996) Curr. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 1060-1062
    • Woese, C.R.1
  • 67
    • 0025300402 scopus 로고
    • Towards a natural system of organisms: Proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya
    • Woese, C. R., O. Kandler, and M. L. Wheelis. 1990. Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:4576-4579.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 4576-4579
    • Woese, C.R.1    Kandler, O.2    Wheelis, M.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.