메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 54, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 575-578

Increased deoxycholic acid absorption and gall stones in acromegalic patients treated with octreotide: More evidence for a connection between slow transit constipation and gall stones

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BILE ACID; CHOLECYSTOKININ; CHOLESTEROL; DEOXYCHOLIC ACID; GROWTH HORMONE; NITRIC OXIDE; OCTREOTIDE;

EID: 17644427399     PISSN: 00175749     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/gut.2004.048074     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (17)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 17644406421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Octreotide induced prolongation of colonic transit increases foecal anaerobic bacteria, bile acid metabolising enzymes, and serum deoxycholic acid in patients with acromegaly
    • Thomas LA, Veysey MJ, Murphy G, et al. Octreotide induced prolongation of colonic transit increases foecal anaerobic bacteria, bile acid metabolising enzymes, and serum deoxycholic acid in patients with acromegaly. Gut 2005;54:630-5.
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 630-635
    • Thomas, L.A.1    Veysey, M.J.2    Murphy, G.3
  • 2
    • 0030000036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of gallbladder emptying and intestinal transit in the pathogenesis of octreotide-induced gallbladder stones
    • Hussaini SH, Pereira SP, Veysey MJ, et al. The roles of gallbladder emptying and intestinal transit in the pathogenesis of octreotide-induced gallbladder stones Gut 1996;38:775-83.
    • (1996) Gut , vol.38 , pp. 775-783
    • Hussaini, S.H.1    Pereira, S.P.2    Veysey, M.J.3
  • 3
    • 0033005301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged large bowel transit increases serum deoxycholic acid - A risk factor for octreotide-induced gallbladder stones
    • Veysey MJ, Thomas LA, Mallet AI, et al. Prolonged large bowel transit increases serum deoxycholic acid-a risk factor for octreotide-induced gallbladder stones. Gut 1999;44:675-82.
    • (1999) Gut , vol.44 , pp. 675-682
    • Veysey, M.J.1    Thomas, L.A.2    Mallet, A.I.3
  • 4
    • 0023804979 scopus 로고
    • Structure-function relationships of somatostatin analogs
    • Marbach P, Bauer W, Briner U, et al. Structure-function relationships of somatostatin analogs. Horm Res 1988;29:54-8.
    • (1988) Horm Res , vol.29 , pp. 54-58
    • Marbach, P.1    Bauer, W.2    Briner, U.3
  • 5
    • 18544363593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acromegaly treatment consensus workshop participants. Guidelines for acromegaly management
    • Melmed S, Casanueva FF, Avagnini F, et al. Acromegaly treatment consensus workshop participants. Guidelines for acromegaly management. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002;87:4054-8.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 4054-4058
    • Melmed, S.1    Casanueva, F.F.2    Avagnini, F.3
  • 6
    • 0026756171 scopus 로고
    • Gallstones during octreotide therapy
    • Dowling RH, Hussaini SH, Murhy GM, et al. Gallstones during octreotide therapy. Metabolism 1992;41(suppl 2):22-33.
    • (1992) Metabolism , vol.41 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 22-33
    • Dowling, R.H.1    Hussaini, S.H.2    Murhy, G.M.3
  • 7
    • 0028890785 scopus 로고
    • The composition of octreotide-associated gallbladder stones; response to oral ursodeoxycholic acid
    • Hussaini SH, Pereira SP, Murphy GM, et al. The composition of octreotide-associated gallbladder stones; response to oral ursodeoxycholic acid. Gut 1995;36:126-32.
    • (1995) Gut , vol.36 , pp. 126-132
    • Hussaini, S.H.1    Pereira, S.P.2    Murphy, G.M.3
  • 8
    • 0027988494 scopus 로고
    • The role of bile composition and physical chemistry in the pathogenesis of octreotide-associated gallbladder stones
    • Hussaini SH, Murphy GM, Kennedy C, et al. The role of bile composition and physical chemistry in the pathogenesis of octreotide-associated gallbladder stones. Gastroenterology 1994;107:1503-13.
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.107 , pp. 1503-1513
    • Hussaini, S.H.1    Murphy, G.M.2    Kennedy, C.3
  • 9
    • 0027082549 scopus 로고
    • Bile acid dissolution therapy of gallbladder stones
    • Fromm H, Malavolti M. Bile acid dissolution therapy of gallbladder stones. Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol 1992;6:689-95.
    • (1992) Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol , vol.6 , pp. 689-695
    • Fromm, H.1    Malavolti, M.2
  • 10
    • 0031564109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholylglycine hydrolase and 7α-dehydroxylase optimum assay conditions in vitro and caecal enzyme activities ex vivo
    • Thomas LA, King A, French GL, et al. Cholylglycine hydrolase and 7α-dehydroxylase optimum assay conditions in vitro and caecal enzyme activities ex vivo. Clin Chim Acta 1997;268:61-72.
    • (1997) Clin Chim Acta , vol.268 , pp. 61-72
    • Thomas, L.A.1    King, A.2    French, G.L.3
  • 11
    • 0033858091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism for the transit-induced increase in colonic deoxycholic acid formation in cholesterol cholelithiasis
    • Thomas LA, Bathgate T, Veysey MJ, et al. Mechanism for the transit-induced increase in colonic deoxycholic acid formation in cholesterol cholelithiasis. Gastroenterology 2000;119:806-15.
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.119 , pp. 806-815
    • Thomas, L.A.1    Bathgate, T.2    Veysey, M.J.3
  • 12
    • 0016168020 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of bile acid kinetics by isotope dilution in man
    • Hofmann AF, Hoffman NE. Measurement of bile acid kinetics by isotope dilution in man. Gastroenterology 1974;67:314-23.
    • (1974) Gastroenterology , vol.67 , pp. 314-323
    • Hofmann, A.F.1    Hoffman, N.E.2
  • 13
    • 0030882208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing butyrate concentration in the distal colon by accelerating intestinal transit
    • Lewis SJ, Heaton KW. Increasing butyrate concentration in the distal colon by accelerating intestinal transit. Gut 1997;41:245-51.
    • (1997) Gut , vol.41 , pp. 245-251
    • Lewis, S.J.1    Heaton, K.W.2
  • 14
    • 0034880265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of pH on the phase distribution of nascent deoxycholic acid in fresh human cecal aspirates
    • Thomas LA, Veysey MJ, Murphy GM, et al. Influence of pH on the phase distribution of nascent deoxycholic acid in fresh human cecal aspirates Am J Physiol 2001;281:G371-4.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol , vol.281
    • Thomas, L.A.1    Veysey, M.J.2    Murphy, G.M.3
  • 16
    • 0028793304 scopus 로고
    • Deoxycholic acid influences cholesterol solubilization and microcrystal nucleation time in gallbladder bile
    • Hussaini SH, Pereira SP, Murphy GM, et al. Deoxycholic acid influences cholesterol solubilization and microcrystal nucleation time in gallbladder bile. Hepatology 1995;22:1735-44.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 1735-1744
    • Hussaini, S.H.1    Pereira, S.P.2    Murphy, G.M.3
  • 17
    • 0027312185 scopus 로고
    • Bile concentration promotes nucleation of cholesterol monohydrate crystals by increasing the cholesterol concentration in the vesicles
    • Van Erpecum KJ, Stolk MFJ, van den Broek AMWC, et al. Bile concentration promotes nucleation of cholesterol monohydrate crystals by increasing the cholesterol concentration in the vesicles. Eur J Clin Invest 1993;23:283-8.
    • (1993) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.23 , pp. 283-288
    • Van Erpecum, K.J.1    Stolk, M.F.J.2    Van Den Broek, A.M.W.C.3
  • 18
    • 0015631893 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol solubility in bile: Evidence that supersaturated bile is frequent in healthy man
    • Holzbach RT, Marsh M, Olszewski M, et al. Cholesterol solubility in bile: evidence that supersaturated bile is frequent in healthy man. J Clin Invest 1973;52:1467-79.
    • (1973) J Clin Invest , vol.52 , pp. 1467-1479
    • Holzbach, R.T.1    Marsh, M.2    Olszewski, M.3
  • 19
    • 0028037535 scopus 로고
    • Effects of octreotide on biliary lipid composition and occurrence of cholesterol crystals in patients with acromegaly. A prospective study
    • Erlinger S, Chanson P, Dumont M, et al. Effects of octreotide on biliary lipid composition and occurrence of cholesterol crystals in patients with acromegaly. A prospective study. Dig Dis Sci 1994;39:2384-8.
    • (1994) Dig Dis Sci , vol.39 , pp. 2384-2388
    • Erlinger, S.1    Chanson, P.2    Dumont, M.3
  • 20
    • 85003112639 scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone treatment does not alter biliary lipid metabolism in healthy adult man
    • Olivecrona H, Ericsson S, Angelin B. Growth hormone treatment does not alter biliary lipid metabolism in healthy adult man. J Clin Endocrine Metab 1995;80:1113-17.
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrine Metab , vol.80 , pp. 1113-1117
    • Olivecrona, H.1    Ericsson, S.2    Angelin, B.3
  • 21
    • 0021049412 scopus 로고
    • The role of human growth hormone in the regulation of cholesterol and bile acid metabolism
    • Heubi JE, Burstein S, Sperling MA, et al. The role of human growth hormone in the regulation of cholesterol and bile acid metabolism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1983;57:885-91.
    • (1983) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.57 , pp. 885-891
    • Heubi, J.E.1    Burstein, S.2    Sperling, M.A.3
  • 22
    • 0023100920 scopus 로고
    • Effect of somatostatin analogue Sandastotin (SMS 201-995) on gastrointestinal, pancreatic, and biliary function and hormone release in normal man
    • Lembke B, Creutzfeld W, Shlesser S, et al. Effect of somatostatin analogue Sandastotin (SMS 201-995) on gastrointestinal, pancreatic, and biliary function and hormone release in normal man. Digestion 1987;36:108-24.
    • (1987) Digestion , vol.36 , pp. 108-124
    • Lembke, B.1    Creutzfeld, W.2    Shlesser, S.3
  • 24
    • 0030804479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inhibitory role of nitric oxide in the control of porcine and human sphincter of Oddi activity
    • Sand J, Arvola P, Jantti V, et al. The inhibitory role of nitric oxide in the control of porcine and human sphincter of Oddi activity. Gut 1997;41:75-80.
    • (1997) Gut , vol.41 , pp. 75-80
    • Sand, J.1    Arvola, P.2    Jantti, V.3
  • 25
    • 0016383917 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of the enterohepatic circulation of bile acids. Postprandial serum concentrations of conjugates of cholic acid in health, cholecystectomized patients, and patients with bile acid malabsorption
    • LaRusso NF, Korman MG, Hoffman NE, et al. Dynamics of the enterohepatic circulation of bile acids. Postprandial serum concentrations of conjugates of cholic acid in health, cholecystectomized patients, and patients with bile acid malabsorption. N Engl J Med 1974;291:689-92.
    • (1974) N Engl J Med , vol.291 , pp. 689-692
    • LaRusso, N.F.1    Korman, M.G.2    Hoffman, N.E.3
  • 26
    • 0017897926 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of fasting and postprandial serum bile acid levels in healthy man
    • LaRusso NF, Hoffman NE, Korman MG, et al. Determinants of fasting and postprandial serum bile acid levels in healthy man. Am J dig Dis 1978;23:385-91.
    • (1978) Am J Dig Dis , vol.23 , pp. 385-391
    • LaRusso, N.F.1    Hoffman, N.E.2    Korman, M.G.3
  • 28
    • 0029940483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dose-finding study of lanreotide (a somatostatin analog) in patients with colorectal carcinoma
    • De Leo A, Bajetta E, Ferrari L, et al. A dose-finding study of lanreotide (a somatostatin analog) in patients with colorectal carcinoma. Cancer 1996;78:35-42.
    • (1996) Cancer , vol.78 , pp. 35-42
    • De Leo, A.1    Bajetta, E.2    Ferrari, L.3
  • 29
    • 0035945665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malabsorption due to cholecystokinin deficiency in a patient with autoimmune palyglandular syndrome type I
    • Hogenauer C, Meyer RI, Netto GJ, et al. Malabsorption due to cholecystokinin deficiency in a patient with autoimmune palyglandular syndrome type I. N Engl J Med 2001;344:270-4.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 270-274
    • Hogenauer, C.1    Meyer, R.I.2    Netto, G.J.3
  • 30
    • 0024819719 scopus 로고
    • The long-acting somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995 causes malabsorption
    • Witt K, Pedersen NT. The long-acting somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995 causes malabsorption. Scand J Gastroenterol 1989;24:1248-52.
    • (1989) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.24 , pp. 1248-1252
    • Witt, K.1    Pedersen, N.T.2
  • 31
    • 0018086420 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for the development of cholelithiasis in man
    • Bennion LJ, Grundy SM. Risk factors for the development of cholelithiasis in man. N Engl J Med 1978;299:1161-67, 1221-27.
    • (1978) N Engl J Med , vol.299 , pp. 1161-1167
    • Bennion, L.J.1    Grundy, S.M.2
  • 32
    • 0017063498 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fasting on bile acid metabolism and biliary lipid composition in man
    • Duane WC, Ginsberg RI, Bennion LJ. Effects of fasting on bile acid metabolism and biliary lipid composition in man. J Lipid Res 1976;17:211-19.
    • (1976) J Lipid Res , vol.17 , pp. 211-219
    • Duane, W.C.1    Ginsberg, R.I.2    Bennion, L.J.3
  • 33
    • 0025084481 scopus 로고
    • Human gallbladder mucosal function. Effect of concentration and acidification on bile cholesterol and calcium solubility
    • Shiffman ML, Sugerman HJ, Moore EW. Human gallbladder mucosal function. Effect of concentration and acidification on bile cholesterol and calcium solubility. Gastroenterology 1990;99:1452-9.
    • (1990) Gastroenterology , vol.99 , pp. 1452-1459
    • Shiffman, M.L.1    Sugerman, H.J.2    Moore, E.W.3
  • 34
    • 0018135985 scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal gallbladder storage and emptying in gallstone patients and healthy subjects
    • van Berge Henegouwen GP, Hofmann AF. Nocturnal gallbladder storage and emptying in gallstone patients and healthy subjects. Gastroenterology 1978;75:879-85.
    • (1978) Gastroenterology , vol.75 , pp. 879-885
    • Van Berge Henegouwen, G.P.1    Hofmann, A.F.2
  • 35
    • 0348111456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ABCG5 and ABCG8 are obligate heterodimers for protein trafficking and biliary cholesterol excretion
    • Graf GA, Yu L, Li WP, et al. ABCG5 and ABCG8 are obligate heterodimers for protein trafficking and biliary cholesterol excretion. J Biol Chem 2003;278:48275-82.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 48275-48282
    • Graf, G.A.1    Yu, L.2    Li, W.P.3
  • 36
    • 0037405771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin stimulates ductal bile absorption and inhibits ductal bile secretion in mice via SSTR2 on cholangiocytes
    • Gong AY, Tietz PS, Muff MA, et al. Somatostatin stimulates ductal bile absorption and inhibits ductal bile secretion in mice via SSTR2 on cholangiocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 2003;284:C1205-14.
    • (2003) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol , vol.284
    • Gong, A.Y.1    Tietz, P.S.2    Muff, M.A.3
  • 37
    • 0024591513 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic effect of somatostatin on bile secretion in man
    • Marteau P, Chretien Y, Calmus Y, et al. Pharmacologic effect of somatostatin on bile secretion in man. Digestion 1989;42:16-21.
    • (1989) Digestion , vol.42 , pp. 16-21
    • Marteau, P.1    Chretien, Y.2    Calmus, Y.3
  • 38
    • 0030796082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Octreotide acetate inhibits motility in the rabbit distal colon
    • John KD, Ballantyne GH, Modlin IM. Octreotide acetate inhibits motility in the rabbit distal colon. Eur Surg Res 1997;29:311-18.
    • (1997) Eur Surg Res , vol.29 , pp. 311-318
    • John, K.D.1    Ballantyne, G.H.2    Modlin, I.M.3
  • 39
    • 0035181786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bile acid metabolism by fresh human colonic contents: A comparison of cecal versus foecal samples
    • Thomas LA, Veysey MJ, French G, et al. Bile acid metabolism by fresh human colonic contents: a comparison of cecal versus foecal samples. Gut 2001;49:835-42.
    • (2001) Gut , vol.49 , pp. 835-842
    • Thomas, L.A.1    Veysey, M.J.2    French, G.3
  • 40
    • 0022510727 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal transit, deoxycholic acid, and the cholesterol saturation of bile: Three inter-related factors
    • Marcus SN, Heaton KW. Intestinal transit, deoxycholic acid, and the cholesterol saturation of bile: three inter-related factors. Gut 1986;27:550-8.
    • (1986) Gut , vol.27 , pp. 550-558
    • Marcus, S.N.1    Heaton, K.W.2
  • 41
    • 0019441020 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the selective expansion of cholic acid pool on bile lipid composition: Possible mechanism of bile acid induced biliary cholesterol desaturation
    • Carulli N, Ponz de Leon M, Loria P, et al. Effect of the selective expansion of cholic acid pool on bile lipid composition: possible mechanism of bile acid induced biliary cholesterol desaturation. Gastroenterology 1981;81:539-46.
    • (1981) Gastroenterology , vol.81 , pp. 539-546
    • Carulli, N.1    Ponz De Leon, M.2    Loria, P.3
  • 42
    • 0029804227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 7 Alpha-dehydroxylating bacteria enhance deoxycholic acid input and cholesterol saturation of bile in patients with gallstones
    • Berr F, Kullak-Ublick GA, Paumgartner G, et al. 7 alpha-dehydroxylating bacteria enhance deoxycholic acid input and cholesterol saturation of bile in patients with gallstones. Gastroenterology 1996;111:1611-20.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.111 , pp. 1611-1620
    • Berr, F.1    Kullak-Ublick, G.A.2    Paumgartner, G.3
  • 44
    • 0035028579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of treatment with deoxycholic and chenodeoxycholic acid on the hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and bile acids in healthy subjects
    • Einarsson C, Hellebrant CG, Axelson M. Effect of treatment with deoxycholic and chenodeoxycholic acid on the hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and bile acids in healthy subjects. Hepatology 2001;33:1189-93.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 1189-1193
    • Einarsson, C.1    Hellebrant, C.G.2    Axelson, M.3
  • 45
    • 0035570381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrates suppress bile acid synthesis via peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor-alpha-mediated downregulation of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase and sterol 27-hydroxylase expression
    • Post SM, Duez H, Gervois PP, Staels B, et al. Fibrates suppress bile acid synthesis via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha-mediated downregulation of cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase and sterol 27-hydroxylase expression. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2001;21:1840-5.
    • (2001) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.21 , pp. 1840-1845
    • Post, S.M.1    Duez, H.2    Gervois, P.P.3    Staels, B.4
  • 46
    • 0019977566 scopus 로고
    • Pretreatment biliary lipid composition in white patients with radiolucent gallstones in the National Cooperative Gallstone Study
    • Hofmann AF, Grundy SM, Lachin JM, et al and the National Cooperative Gallstone Study Group. Pretreatment biliary lipid composition in white patients with radiolucent gallstones in the National Cooperative Gallstone Study. Gastroenterology 1982;83:738-52.
    • (1982) Gastroenterology , vol.83 , pp. 738-752
    • Hofmann, A.F.1    Grundy, S.M.2    Lachin, J.M.3
  • 47
    • 0034515184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biliary lipid composition in patients with cholesterol gallstones and gallstone-free subjects: Deoxycholic acid does not contribute to the formation of cholesterol gallstones
    • Gustafsson U, Sahlin S, Einarsson C. Biliary lipid composition in patients with cholesterol gallstones and gallstone-free subjects: deoxycholic acid does not contribute to the formation of cholesterol gallstones. Eur J Clin Invest 2000;30:1099-106.
    • (2000) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.30 , pp. 1099-1106
    • Gustafsson, U.1    Sahlin, S.2    Einarsson, C.3
  • 48
    • 0017323763 scopus 로고
    • Effect of deoxycholic acid ingestion on bile acid metabolism and biliary lipid secretion in normal subjects
    • LaRusso NF, Szczepanik PA, Hofmann AF, et al. Effect of deoxycholic acid ingestion on bile acid metabolism and biliary lipid secretion in normal subjects. Gastroenterology 1977;72:132-40.
    • (1977) Gastroenterology , vol.72 , pp. 132-140
    • LaRusso, N.F.1    Szczepanik, P.A.2    Hofmann, A.F.3
  • 49
    • 0020079894 scopus 로고
    • Different effects of ursodeoxycholic or chenodeoxycholic acid on biliary cholesterol saturation and bile acid metabolism in man: A dose response study
    • Thistle JL, LaRusso NF, Hofmann AF, et al. Different effects of ursodeoxycholic or chenodeoxycholic acid on biliary cholesterol saturation and bile acid metabolism in man: a dose response study. Dig Dis Sci 1982;12:161-8.
    • (1982) Dig Dis Sci , vol.12 , pp. 161-168
    • Thistle, J.L.1    LaRusso, N.F.2    Hofmann, A.F.3
  • 50
    • 0037372737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral bile acids reduce bacterial overgrowth, bacterial translocation, and endotoxemia in cirrhotic rats
    • Lorenzo-Zuniga V, Bartoli R, Planas R, et al. Oral bile acids reduce bacterial overgrowth, bacterial translocation, and endotoxemia in cirrhotic rats. Hepatology 2003;37:551-7.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.37 , pp. 551-557
    • Lorenzo-Zuniga, V.1    Bartoli, R.2    Planas, R.3
  • 51
    • 0028918389 scopus 로고
    • Digestive processes in the human colon
    • Nordgaard I, Mortensen PB. Digestive processes in the human colon. Nutrition 1995;11:37-45.
    • (1995) Nutrition , vol.11 , pp. 37-45
    • Nordgaard, I.1    Mortensen, P.B.2
  • 52
    • 2342475205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deoxycholic acid activates beta-catenin signaling pathway and increases colon cell cancer growth and invasiveness
    • Pai R, Tarnawski AS, Tran T. Deoxycholic acid activates beta-catenin signaling pathway and increases colon cell cancer growth and invasiveness. Mol Biol Cell 2004;15:2156-63.
    • (2004) Mol Biol Cell , vol.15 , pp. 2156-2163
    • Pai, R.1    Tarnawski, A.S.2    Tran, T.3
  • 53
    • 0036258704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deoxycholic acid causes DNA damage in colonic cells with subsequent induction of caspases, COX-2 promoter activity and transcription factors NF-kB and AP-1
    • Glinghammar B, Inoue H, Rafter JJ. Deoxycholic acid causes DNA damage in colonic cells with subsequent induction of caspases, COX-2 promoter activity and transcription factors NF-kB and AP-1. Carcinogenesis 2002;23:839-45.
    • (2002) Carcinogenesis , vol.23 , pp. 839-845
    • Glinghammar, B.1    Inoue, H.2    Rafter, J.J.3
  • 54
    • 0037015674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bile acids stimulate invasion and apoptosis in human colorectal cancer cells through activation of multiple oncogenic signaling pathways
    • Debruyne PR, Bruyneel EA, Karaguni IM, et al. Bile acids stimulate invasion and apoptosis in human colorectal cancer cells through activation of multiple oncogenic signaling pathways. Oncogene 2002;21:6740-50.
    • (2002) Oncogene , vol.21 , pp. 6740-6750
    • Debruyne, P.R.1    Bruyneel, E.A.2    Karaguni, I.M.3
  • 55
    • 0034128549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review article: Epidemiology of gallbladder disease - Role of intestinal transit
    • Heaton KW. Review article: epidemiology of gallbladder disease - role of intestinal transit. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2000;(suppl 2):9-13.
    • (2000) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 9-13
    • Heaton, K.W.1
  • 56
    • 8944244527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of cholelithiasis in southern Italy. Part II. Risk factors
    • Misciagna G, Leoci C, Guerra V, et al. Epidemiology of cholelithiasis in southern Italy. Part II. Risk factors. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1996;8:585-93.
    • (1996) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.8 , pp. 585-593
    • Misciagna, G.1    Leoci, C.2    Guerra, V.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.