Integral form expansion of fiber Raman amplifier problem

Optical Fiber Technology

Volumn 11, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 111-130

  Park, Namkyoo ^a   Kim, Pilhan ^a   Park, Jaehyoung ^a   Choi, Lark Kwon ^a  

^a Seoul National University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Algorithm; Gain control; Integral equations; Optical amplifier; Optimization methods; Raman

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHMS; CONVERGENCE OF NUMERICAL METHODS; GAIN CONTROL; INTEGRAL EQUATIONS; ITERATIVE METHODS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATRIX ALGEBRA; OPTIMIZATION; ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; PARAMETER ESTIMATION; PROBLEM SOLVING; RAMAN SCATTERING;

FIBER RAMAN AMPLIFIER (FRA); GAIN PREDICTION; OPTIMIZATION METHOD; RAMAN;

LIGHT AMPLIFIERS;

EID: 15344347329     PISSN: 10685200     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2005.01.001     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. M.N. Islam Raman amplifier for telecommunications J. Lightwave Technol. 8 2002 548 559
2. Y. Emori, S. Kado, and S. Namiki Broadband flat-gain and low-noise Raman amplifier pumped by wavelength-multiplexed high-power laser diodes Opt. Fiber Technol. 8 2002 107 122
3. K. Rottwitt, M. Nissov, and F. Kerfoot Detailed analysis of Raman amplifiers for long haul transmission Proceedings of Optical Fiber Communication Conference 1998 30 31 paper TuG1
4. H. Kidorf, K. Rottwitt, M. Nissov, M. Ma, and E. Rabarijaona Pump interactions in a 100-nm bandwidth Raman amplifier IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 11 1999 530 532
5. B. Min, W.J. Lee, and N. Park Efficient formulation of Raman amplifier propagation equations with average power analysis IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 12 2000 1486 1488
6. I. Mandelbaum, and M. Bolshtyansky Raman amplifier model in single-mode optical fiber IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 15 2003 1704 1706
7. V.E. Perlin, and H.G. Winful Optimal design of flat-gain wide-band fiber Raman amplifiers J. Lightwave Technol. 20 2002 250 252
8. J. Park, P. Kim, J. Park, H. Lee, and N. Park Closed integral form expansion of Raman equation for efficient gain optimization process IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16 7 2004 1649 1651
9. L.K. Choi, J. Park, P. Kim, J. Park, and N. Park Closed integral form expansion of Raman equation and its iteration method for highly efficient Raman amplifier analysis Proceedings of Optoelectronics and Communications Conference, Yokohama 2004 paper 13P-85
10. K. Rottwitt, and A.J. Stentz Raman amplification in lightwave communication systems I.P. Kaminow L. Tingye Optical Fiber Telecommunications IVA vol. 217 2002 Academic Press San Diego
11. Y. Emori, S. Kado, and S. Namiki Simple gain control method for broadband Raman amplifiers gain-flattened by multi-wavelength pumping Proceedings of European Conference on Optical Communication vol. 2 2001 158 159 paper TuA2.2
12. M. Yan, J. Chen, W. Jiang, J. Li, J. Chen, and X. Li Automatic design scheme for optical-fiber Raman amplifiers backward-pumped with multiple laser diode pumps IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 13 2001 948 950
13. A.R. Grant Calculating the Raman pump distribution to achieve minimum gain ripple J. Quant. Electron. 38 2002
14. P. Kim, J. Park, H. Yoon, J. Park, and N. Park In-situ design method for multi-channel gain of distributed Raman amplifier with the multi-wave OTDR IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 14 2002 1683 1685
15. W. Zhang, X. Feng, J. Peng, and X. Liu A simple algorithm for gain spectrum adjustment of backward-pumped distributed fiber Raman amplifiers IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16 2004 69 71
16. S. Gray Transient gain dynamics in wide bandwidth discrete Raman amplifiers Proceedings of Optical Fiber Communication Conference 2002 512 513 paper ThR2
17. A. Bononi, M. Papararo, and M. Fuochi Transient gain dynamics in saturated Raman amplifiers Opt. Fiber Technol. 10 2004 91 123
18. M. Karasek, J. Kanka, P. Honzatko, and P. Peterka Modelling of a pump-power-controlled gain-locking system for multi-pump wideband Raman fibre amplifiers Optoelectronics, IEEE Proceedings vol. 151 2004 74 80
19. A. Bononi, and M. Fuochi Transient gain dynamics in saturated Raman amplifiers with multiple counter-propagating pumps Proceedings of Optical Fiber Communication Conference 2003 439 441 paper ThC3
20. M. Sobe, and Y. Yano Automatic pump power adjustment for gain-flattened multi-wavelength pumped Raman amplifier Proceedings of Optical Fiber Communication Conference 2002 63 65 paper TuJ5