메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 1-2 SPEC. ISS., 2005, Pages 341-363

Lyophilization in vials on trays: Effects of tray side

Author keywords

Distribution of concentration of bound water; Distribution of temperature; Drying times; Freeze drying in vials; Heating policies; Height of tray side; Hexagonal arrays of vials; Lyophilization in vials; Velocity of moving sublimation interface

Indexed keywords

DRYERS (EQUIPMENT); DRYING; MELTING; TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION;

EID: 15244358942     PISSN: 07373937     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1081/DRT-200047671     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (15)
  • 3
    • 0032553851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of the primary and secondary drying stages of the freeze drying of pharmaceutical products in vials: Numerical results obtained from the solution of a dynamic and spatially multidimensional lyophilization model for different operational policies
    • Sheehan, P.; Liapis, A.I. Modeling of the primary and secondary drying stages of the freeze drying of pharmaceutical products in vials: Numerical results obtained from the solution of a dynamic and spatially multidimensional lyophilization model for different operational policies. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 1998, 60, 712-728.
    • (1998) Biotechnology and Bioengineering , vol.60 , pp. 712-728
    • Sheehan, P.1    Liapis, A.I.2
  • 5
    • 0034190351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of freeze drying and gamma irradiation on the mechanical properties of human cancellous bone
    • Cornu, O.; Banse, X.; Docquier, P.L.; Luyckx, S.; Delloye, C. Effect of freeze drying and gamma irradiation on the mechanical properties of human cancellous bone. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 2000, 18, 426-431.
    • (2000) Journal of Orthopaedic Research , vol.18 , pp. 426-431
    • Cornu, O.1    Banse, X.2    Docquier, P.L.3    Luyckx, S.4    Delloye, C.5
  • 6
    • 0035492342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy analysis of the freezing stage of the freeze drying process
    • Bruttini, R.; Crosser, O.K.; Liapis, A.I. Energy analysis of the freezing stage of the freeze drying process. Drying Technology 2001 19, 2303-2313.
    • (2001) Drying Technology , vol.19 , pp. 2303-2313
    • Bruttini, R.1    Crosser, O.K.2    Liapis, A.I.3
  • 7
    • 17644389285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of tray side and drying chamber wall temperature on the performance of freeze-drying in vials arranged in clusters of square and hexagonal arrays on trays for different heat input control policies
    • Paper V12 presented at March 16-18, 2004; Nuremberg, Germany
    • Gan, K.H.; Bruttini, R.; Crosser, O.K.; Liapis, A.I. The effects of tray side and drying chamber wall temperature on the performance of freeze-drying in vials arranged in clusters of square and hexagonal arrays on trays for different heat input control policies, Paper V12 presented at the International Meeting of the "GVC-Technical Committee Drying Technology," jointly with the "EFCE Working Party on Drying," March 16-18, 2004; Nuremberg, Germany.
    • The International Meeting of the "GVC-Technical Committee Drying Technology," Jointly With the "EFCE Working Party on Drying"
    • Gan, K.H.1    Bruttini, R.2    Crosser, O.K.3    Liapis, A.I.4
  • 9
    • 5444226300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heating policies during the primary and secondary drying stages of the lyophilization process in vials: Effects of the arrangement of vials in clusters of square and hexagonal arrays on trays
    • Gan, K.H.; Bruttini R.; Crosser, O.K.; Liapis, A.I. Heating policies during the primary and secondary drying stages of the lyophilization process in vials: Effects of the arrangement of vials in clusters of square and hexagonal arrays on trays. Drying Technology 2004, 22(7), 1-37.
    • (2004) Drying Technology , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 1-37
    • Gan, K.H.1    Bruttini, R.2    Crosser, O.K.3    Liapis, A.I.4
  • 10
    • 33749560184 scopus 로고
    • Percolation and conduction
    • Kirkpatrick, S. Percolation and conduction. Rev. Mod. Phys. 1973, 45, 574-588.
    • (1973) Rev. Mod. Phys. , vol.45 , pp. 574-588
    • Kirkpatrick, S.1
  • 13
    • 0028464717 scopus 로고
    • A theory for the primary and secondary drying stages of the freeze drying of pharmaceutical crystalline and amorphous solutes: Comparison between experimental data and theory
    • Liapis, A.I.; Bruttini, R. A theory for the primary and secondary drying stages of the freeze drying of pharmaceutical crystalline and amorphous solutes: Comparison between experimental data and theory. Separations Technology 1994, 4, 144-155.
    • (1994) Separations Technology , vol.4 , pp. 144-155
    • Liapis, A.I.1    Bruttini, R.2
  • 14
    • 5444273891 scopus 로고
    • Injection containers for injectables and accessories - Part 1: Injection vials made of glass tubing
    • ISO 8362-1 (E)
    • ISO 8362-1:1989 (E). Injection containers for injectables and accessories-Part 1: Injection vials made of glass tubing.
    • (1989)
  • 15
    • 15244355982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dependence of the overall drying time and product quality of a lyophilization process on the relative position of vials on a tray with tray sides and without tray sides for different heat input control policies
    • Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Missouri
    • Gan, K.H. The dependence of the overall drying time and product quality of a lyophilization process on the relative position of vials on a tray with tray sides and without tray sides for different heat input control policies. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Missouri, 2004.
    • (2004)
    • Gan, K.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.