메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 429-469

Category overlap and neutralization: The importance of speakers' classifications in phonology

Author keywords

Archiphonemes; Categorization; Category overlap; Cognitive phonology; Neutralization

Indexed keywords


EID: 15244350815     PISSN: 09365907     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/cogl.2004.15.4.429     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (144)
  • 3
    • 0002720281 scopus 로고
    • The instability of graded structure: Implications for the nature of concepts
    • Neisser, Ulric (ed.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Barsalou, Lawrence W. 1987 The instability of graded structure: Implications for the nature of concepts. In Neisser, Ulric (ed.), Concepts and Conceptual Development: Ecological and Intellectual Factors in Categorization. New York: Cambridge University Press, 101-140.
    • (1987) Concepts and Conceptual Development: Ecological and Intellectual Factors in Categorization , pp. 101-140
    • Barsalou, L.W.1
  • 4
    • 0001742883 scopus 로고
    • Access and inference in categorization
    • 1990 Access and inference in categorization. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 28, 268-271.
    • (1990) Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society , vol.28 , pp. 268-271
  • 6
    • 0002610386 scopus 로고
    • Components of conceptual representation: From feature lists to recursive frames
    • Van Mechelen, Ivan, James Hampton, Ryszard S. Michalski, and Peter Theuns (eds.), San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Barsalou, Lawrence W. and Christopher R. Hale 1993 Components of conceptual representation: From feature lists to recursive frames. In Van Mechelen, Ivan, James Hampton, Ryszard S. Michalski, and Peter Theuns (eds.), Categories and Concepts: Theoretical Views and Inductive Data Analysis. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 97-144.
    • (1993) Categories and Concepts: Theoretical Views and Inductive Data Analysis , pp. 97-144
    • Barsalou, L.W.1    Hale, C.R.2
  • 7
    • 84927457768 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of retrieval from semantic memory: Common categories
    • Bellezza, Francis S. 1984 Reliability of retrieval from semantic memory: common categories. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 22, 324-326.
    • (1984) Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society , vol.22 , pp. 324-326
    • Bellezza, F.S.1
  • 8
    • 15244348210 scopus 로고
    • The use and misuse of external evidence in phonology
    • Dressier, Wolfgang, Hans C. Luschützky, Oskar E. Pfeiffer, and John R. Rennison (eds.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Bertinetto, Pier Marco 1992 The use and misuse of external evidence in phonology. In Dressier, Wolfgang, Hans C. Luschützky, Oskar E. Pfeiffer, and John R. Rennison (eds.), Phonologica 1988. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 33-47.
    • (1992) Phonologica 1988 , pp. 33-47
    • Bertinetto, P.M.1
  • 9
    • 84925973568 scopus 로고
    • Psycholinguistics without "psychological reality"
    • Black, Maria and Shulamuth Chiat 1981 Psycholinguistics without "psychological reality". Linguistics 19, 37-61.
    • (1981) Linguistics , vol.19 , pp. 37-61
    • Black, M.1    Chiat, S.2
  • 10
    • 0003223418 scopus 로고
    • Phonemic overlapping
    • Bloch, Bernard 1941 Phonemic overlapping. American Speech 16, 278-284.
    • (1941) American Speech , vol.16 , pp. 278-284
    • Bloch, B.1
  • 12
    • 0008708948 scopus 로고
    • Categorizing with overlapping categories
    • Brownell, Hiram H. and Alfonso Caramazza 1978 Categorizing with overlapping categories. Memory and Cognition 6, 481-490.
    • (1978) Memory and Cognition , vol.6 , pp. 481-490
    • Brownell, H.H.1    Caramazza, A.2
  • 13
    • 84937310956 scopus 로고
    • A view of phonology from a cognitive and functional perspective
    • Bybee, Joan L. 1994 A view of phonology from a cognitive and functional perspective. Cognitive Linguistics 5, 285-306.
    • (1994) Cognitive Linguistics , vol.5 , pp. 285-306
    • Bybee, J.L.1
  • 14
    • 33845766752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usage-based phonology
    • Darnell, Michael, Edith Moravscik, Frederick J. Newmeyer, Michael Noonan, and Kathleen M. Wheatly (eds.), General Papers. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins
    • 1999 Usage-based phonology. In Darnell, Michael, Edith Moravscik, Frederick J. Newmeyer, Michael Noonan, and Kathleen M. Wheatly (eds.), Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics, vol. 1: General Papers. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 211-242.
    • (1999) Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics , vol.1 , pp. 211-242
  • 15
    • 84860098768 scopus 로고
    • The quest for psychological reality: External evidence in phonology
    • Fischer-Jørgensen, Eli, Jørgen Rischel, and Nina Thorsen (eds.), Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen
    • Campbell, Lyle 1979 The quest for psychological reality: External evidence in phonology. In Fischer-Jørgensen, Eli, Jørgen Rischel, and Nina Thorsen (eds.), Proceedings of The Ninth International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, vol. 2. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 74-78.
    • (1979) Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Phonetic Sciences , vol.2 , pp. 74-78
    • Campbell, L.1
  • 16
    • 84974220406 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge of derivational morphology and spelling ability in fourth, sixth, and eighth graders
    • Carlisle, Joanne F. 1988 Knowledge of derivational morphology and spelling ability in fourth, sixth, and eighth graders. Applied Psycholinguistics 9, 247-266.
    • (1988) Applied Psycholinguistics , vol.9 , pp. 247-266
    • Carlisle, J.F.1
  • 18
    • 0038067608 scopus 로고
    • Some controversial questions in phonological theory
    • Chomsky, Noam and Morris Halle 1965 Some controversial questions in phonological theory. Journal of Linguistics 1, 97-138.
    • (1965) Journal of Linguistics , vol.1 , pp. 97-138
    • Chomsky, N.1    Halle, M.2
  • 22
    • 84945448865 scopus 로고
    • English stops after initial /s
    • Davidsen-Nielsen, Niels 1969 English stops after initial /s/. English Studies 4, 321-339.
    • (1969) English Studies , vol.4 , pp. 321-339
    • Davidsen-Nielsen, N.1
  • 24
    • 44949100946 scopus 로고
    • Best exemplars of English velar stops: A first report
    • Ohala, John J., Terrance M. Neary, Bruce L. Derwing, Megan H. Hodge, and Grace E. Wiebe (eds.), Alberta: University of Alberta
    • Davis, Katherine and Patricia K. Kuhl 1992 Best exemplars of English velar stops: A first report. In Ohala, John J., Terrance M. Neary, Bruce L. Derwing, Megan H. Hodge, and Grace E. Wiebe (eds.), Proceedings of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing. Alberta: University of Alberta, 495-498.
    • (1992) Proceedings of the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing , pp. 495-498
    • Davis, K.1    Kuhl, P.K.2
  • 25
    • 15244354959 scopus 로고
    • Psycholinguistic evidence and linguistic theory
    • Prideaux, Gary D. (ed.), Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • Derwing, Bruce L. 1979 Psycholinguistic evidence and linguistic theory. In Prideaux, Gary D. (ed.), Perspectives in Experimental Linguistics. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 113-138.
    • (1979) Perspectives in Experimental Linguistics , pp. 113-138
    • Derwing, B.L.1
  • 26
    • 0002869769 scopus 로고
    • The study of natural phonology
    • Dinnsen, Daniel A. (ed.), Bloomington: Indiana University Press
    • Donegan, Patricia and David Stampe 1979 The study of natural phonology. In Dinnsen, Daniel A. (ed.), Current Approaches to Phonological Theory. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 126-173.
    • (1979) Current Approaches to Phonological Theory , pp. 126-173
    • Donegan, P.1    Stampe, D.2
  • 27
    • 0039280871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychological status of phonological analyses
    • Eddington, David 1996 The psychological status of phonological analyses. Linguistica 36, 17-37.
    • (1996) Linguistica , vol.36 , pp. 17-37
    • Eddington, D.1
  • 28
    • 0002696714 scopus 로고
    • The influence of spelling on speech: Are alveolar flaps /d/ or /t/?
    • Yaden, David B. and Shane Templeton (eds.), Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann
    • Ehri, Linnea and Lee S. Wilce 1986 The influence of spelling on speech: Are alveolar flaps /d/ or /t/? In Yaden, David B. and Shane Templeton (eds.), Metalinguistic Awareness and Beginning Literacy. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann, 101-114.
    • (1986) Metalinguistic Awareness and Beginning Literacy , pp. 101-114
    • Ehri, L.1    Lee, S.W.2
  • 29
    • 0000709321 scopus 로고
    • Frames and the semantics of understanding
    • Fillmore, Charles D. 1985 Frames and the semantics of understanding. Quaderni di Semantica 6, 222-255.
    • (1985) Quaderni Di Semantica , vol.6 , pp. 222-255
    • Fillmore, C.D.1
  • 30
    • 0016045744 scopus 로고
    • Orthography and the perception of stops after s
    • Fink, Robert 1974 Orthography and the perception of stops after s. Language and Speech 17, 152-159.
    • (1974) Language and Speech , vol.17 , pp. 152-159
    • Fink, R.1
  • 31
    • 84958371760 scopus 로고
    • Intervocalic flapping in English
    • Fisher, William and Ira Hirsh 1976 Intervocalic flapping in English. Chicago Linguistic Society 12, 183-197.
    • (1976) Chicago Linguistic Society , vol.12 , pp. 183-197
    • Fisher, W.1    Hirsh, I.2
  • 32
    • 0002563218 scopus 로고
    • The role of phonology and orthography in morphological awareness
    • Feldman, Laurie Beth (ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Fowler, Anne E. and Isabelle Y. Liberman 1995 The role of phonology and orthography in morphological awareness. In Feldman, Laurie Beth (ed.), Morphological Aspects of Language Processing. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 157-188.
    • (1995) Morphological Aspects of Language Processing , pp. 157-188
    • Fowler, A.E.1    Liberman, I.Y.2
  • 34
    • 0009431307 scopus 로고
    • Dental flaps, vowel duration and rule ordering in American English
    • Fox, Robert A. and Dale Terbeek 1977 Dental flaps, vowel duration and rule ordering in American English. Journal of Phonetics 5, 27-34.
    • (1977) Journal of Phonetics , vol.5 , pp. 27-34
    • Fox, R.A.1    Terbeek, D.2
  • 35
    • 15244351391 scopus 로고
    • The psychological reality of phonological descriptions
    • FischerJørgensen, Eli, Jørgen Rischel, and Nina Thorsen (eds.), Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen
    • Fromkin, Victoria 1980 The psychological reality of phonological descriptions. In FischerJørgensen, Eli, Jørgen Rischel, and Nina Thorsen (eds.), Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, vol. 3. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 195-202.
    • (1980) Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Phonetic Sciences , vol.3 , pp. 195-202
    • Fromkin, V.1
  • 37
    • 15244343559 scopus 로고
    • Where does prototypicality come from?
    • Rudzka-Ostyn, Brygida (ed.), Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • Geeraerts, Dirk 1988 Where does prototypicality come from? In Rudzka-Ostyn, Brygida (ed.), Topics in Cognitive Linguistics. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 207-229.
    • (1988) Topics in Cognitive Linguistics. , pp. 207-229
    • Geeraerts, D.1
  • 41
    • 0028488224 scopus 로고
    • The role of similarity in categorization: Providing a groundwork
    • Goldstone, Robert L. 1994 The role of similarity in categorization: Providing a groundwork. Cognition 52, 125-157.
    • (1994) Cognition , vol.52 , pp. 125-157
    • Goldstone, R.L.1
  • 42
    • 0000437625 scopus 로고
    • Categorization of speech by infants: Support for speech-sound prototypes
    • Grieser, Diane and Patricia K. Kuhl 1989 Categorization of speech by infants: Support for speech-sound prototypes. Developmental Psychology 25, 577-588.
    • (1989) Developmental Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 577-588
    • Grieser, D.1    Kuhl, P.K.2
  • 43
    • 0003044680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concepts and similarity
    • Lamberts, Koen and David Shanks (eds.), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Hahn, Ulrike and Nick Chater 1997 Concepts and similarity. In Lamberts, Koen and David Shanks (eds.), Knowledge, Concepts and Categories. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 49-92.
    • (1997) Knowledge, Concepts and Categories , pp. 49-92
    • Hahn, U.1    Chater, N.2
  • 45
    • 38249010452 scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in categorization processes: Knowledge and similarity-based modes of categorization
    • Hayes, Brett K. and John E. Taplin 1992 Developmental changes in categorization processes: knowledge and similarity-based modes of categorization. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 54, 188-212.
    • (1992) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 188-212
    • Hayes, B.K.1    Taplin, J.E.2
  • 47
    • 0001905112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge and concept learning
    • Lamberts, Koen and David Shanks (eds.), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • 1997 Knowledge and concept learning. In Lamberts, Koen and David Shanks (eds.), Knowledge, Concepts and Categories. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 7-40.
    • (1997) Knowledge, Concepts and Categories , pp. 7-40
  • 49
    • 0030038681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal structure of phonetic categories: Evidence for within-category trading relations
    • Hodgson, Philip and Joanne L. Miller 1996 Internal structure of phonetic categories: Evidence for within-category trading relations. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 100, 565-576.
    • (1996) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.100 , pp. 565-576
    • Hodgson, P.1    Miller, J.L.2
  • 50
    • 0040153176 scopus 로고
    • On some recent claims in phonological theory
    • Householder, Fred W., Jr. 1965 On some recent claims in phonological theory. Journal of Linguistics 1, 13-34.
    • (1965) Journal of Linguistics , vol.1 , pp. 13-34
    • Householder Jr., F.W.1
  • 51
    • 15244344168 scopus 로고
    • Voicing and flap neutralization in New York City English
    • Department of Linguistics, Indiana University
    • Huff, Charles 1980 Voicing and flap neutralization in New York City English. Research in Phonetics 1, 233-256. [Department of Linguistics, Indiana University.]
    • (1980) Research in Phonetics , vol.1 , pp. 233-256
    • Huff, C.1
  • 54
    • 84970199648 scopus 로고
    • Testing the psychological reality of phonemes
    • 1980b Testing the psychological reality of phonemes. Language and Speech 23, 233-253.
    • (1980) Language and Speech , vol.23 , pp. 233-253
  • 55
    • 0010895449 scopus 로고
    • Concept formation as a tool for linguistic research
    • Ohala, John J. and Jeri J. Jaeger (eds.), Orlando: Academic Press
    • 1986 Concept formation as a tool for linguistic research. In Ohala, John J. and Jeri J. Jaeger (eds.), Experimental Phonology. Orlando: Academic Press, 211-237.
    • (1986) Experimental Phonology , pp. 211-237
  • 58
    • 0026212138 scopus 로고
    • Human adults and human infants show a "perceptual magnet effect" for the prototypes of speech categories, monkeys do not
    • Kuhl, Patricia K. 1991 Human adults and human infants show a "perceptual magnet effect" for the prototypes of speech categories, monkeys do not. Perception and Psychophysics 50, 93-107.
    • (1991) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.50 , pp. 93-107
    • Kuhl, P.K.1
  • 59
    • 0000748017 scopus 로고
    • The boundaries of words and their meanings
    • Bailey, Charles-James and Roger W. Shuy (eds.), Washington: Georgetown University Press
    • Labov, William 1973 The boundaries of words and their meanings. In Bailey, Charles-James and Roger W. Shuy (eds.), New Ways of Analyzing Variation in English, vol. 1. Washington: Georgetown University Press, 340-373.
    • (1973) New Ways of Analyzing Variation in English , vol.1 , pp. 340-373
    • Labov, W.1
  • 62
    • 0007015559 scopus 로고
    • A usage-based model
    • Rudka-Ostyn, Brygida (ed.), Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins
    • 1988 A usage-based model. In Rudka-Ostyn, Brygida (ed.), Topics in Cognitive Linguistics. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 127-161.
    • (1988) Topics in Cognitive Linguistics , pp. 127-161
  • 64
    • 0000418895 scopus 로고
    • Alternative approaches to understanding the determinants of typicality
    • Loken, Babara and James Ward 1990 Alternative approaches to understanding the determinants of typicality. Journal of Consumer Research 17, 111-126.
    • (1990) Journal of Consumer Research , vol.17 , pp. 111-126
    • Loken, B.1    Ward, J.2
  • 65
    • 0034171071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language acquisition as complex category formation
    • Lotto, Andrew J. 2000 Language acquisition as complex category formation. Phonetica 57, 189-196.
    • (2000) Phonetica , vol.57 , pp. 189-196
    • Lotto, A.J.1
  • 66
    • 0040782097 scopus 로고
    • The perception of English stops by speakers of English, Spanish, Hungarian, and Thai: A tape-cutting experiment
    • Lotz, John, Arthur Abramson, Louis Gerstman, Frances Ingemann, and William Nemser 1960 The perception of English stops by speakers of English, Spanish, Hungarian, and Thai: A tape-cutting experiment. Language and Speech 3, 71-77.
    • (1960) Language and Speech , vol.3 , pp. 71-77
    • Lotz, J.1    Abramson, A.2    Gerstman, L.3    Ingemann, F.4    Nemser, W.5
  • 67
    • 0020752032 scopus 로고
    • Categorical or continuous speech perception: A new test
    • Massaro, Dominic W. and Michael M. Cohen 1983 Categorical or continuous speech perception: A new test. Speech Communication 2, 15-35.
    • (1983) Speech Communication , vol.2 , pp. 15-35
    • Massaro, D.W.1    Cohen, M.M.2
  • 69
    • 0018057167 scopus 로고
    • Natural ctegories: Well-defined or fuzzy sets?
    • McCloskey, Michael E. and Sam Glucksberg 1978 Natural ctegories: Well-defined or fuzzy sets?. Memory and Cognition 6, 462-472.
    • (1978) Memory and Cognition , vol.6 , pp. 462-472
    • McCloskey, M.E.1    Glucksberg, S.2
  • 70
    • 0024834954 scopus 로고
    • Concepts and conceptual structure
    • Medin, Douglas L. 1989 Concepts and conceptual structure. American Psychologist 44, 1469-1481.
    • (1989) American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 1469-1481
    • Medin, D.L.1
  • 74
    • 0024844557 scopus 로고
    • Effect of speaking rate on the perceptual structure of a phonetic category
    • Miller, Joanne L. and Lydia E. Volaitis 1989 Effect of speaking rate on the perceptual structure of a phonetic category. Perception and Psychophysics 46, 505-512.
    • (1989) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.46 , pp. 505-512
    • Miller, J.L.1    Volaitis, L.E.2
  • 75
    • 0031306723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal structure of phonetic categories: Effects of speaking rate
    • Miller, Joanne L., Timothy B. O'Rourke, and Lydia E. Volaitis 1997 Internal structure of phonetic categories: Effects of speaking rate. Phonetica 54, 121-137.
    • (1997) Phonetica , vol.54 , pp. 121-137
    • Miller, J.L.1    O'Rourke, T.B.2    Volaitis, L.E.3
  • 76
    • 84937333444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison between English and Spanish subjects' typicality ratings in phoneme categories: A first report
    • Mompeán-González, José A. 2001 A comparison between English and Spanish subjects' typicality ratings in phoneme categories: A first report. International Journal of English Studies 1, 115-155.
    • (2001) International Journal of English Studies , vol.1 , pp. 115-155
    • Mompeán-González, J.A.1
  • 78
    • 0005010207 scopus 로고
    • Theories and concept formation
    • Van Mechelen, Ivan, James Hampton, Ryszard S. Michalski, and Peter Theuns (eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • Murphy, Gregory L. 1993 Theories and concept formation. In Van Mechelen, Ivan, James Hampton, Ryszard S. Michalski, and Peter Theuns (eds.), Categories and Concepts: Theoretical Views and Inductive Data Analysis. New York: Academic Press, 173-200.
    • (1993) Categories and Concepts: Theoretical Views and Inductive Data Analysis , pp. 173-200
    • Murphy, G.L.1
  • 79
    • 0022100714 scopus 로고
    • The role of theories in conceptual coherence
    • Murphy, Gregory L. and Douglas L. Medin 1985 The role of theories in conceptual coherence. Psychological Review 92, 289-316.
    • (1985) Psychological Review , vol.92 , pp. 289-316
    • Murphy, G.L.1    Medin, D.L.2
  • 80
    • 0022127497 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge-based classification of ill-defined categories
    • Nakamura, Glenn V. 1985 Knowledge-based classification of ill-defined categories. Memory and Cognition 13, 377-384.
    • (1985) Memory and Cognition , vol.13 , pp. 377-384
    • Nakamura, G.V.1
  • 82
    • 15244350206 scopus 로고
    • How the phoneme inventory gets its shape: Cognitive grammar's view of phonological systems
    • 1994 How the phoneme inventory gets its shape: Cognitive grammar's view of phonological systems. Rivista di Linguistica 6, 275-287.
    • (1994) Rivista Di Linguistica , vol.6 , pp. 275-287
  • 83
    • 15244346182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steps towards a cognitive phonology
    • Hurch, Bernard and Richard Rhodes (eds.), Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter
    • 1996 Steps towards a cognitive phonology. In Hurch, Bernard and Richard Rhodes (eds.), Natural Phonology: The State of the Art. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 107-120.
    • (1996) Natural Phonology: the State of the Art , pp. 107-120
  • 84
    • 15244348727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What functionalists can learn from formalists in phonology
    • Darnell, Michael, Edith Moravscik, Michael Noonan, Frederick Newmeyer, and Kathleen M. Wheatley (eds.), Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins
    • 1999a What functionalists can learn from formalists in phonology. In Darnell, Michael, Edith Moravscik, Michael Noonan, Frederick Newmeyer, and Kathleen M. Wheatley (eds.), Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics, vol. 1: General Papers. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 305-327.
    • (1999) Functionalism and Formalism in Linguistics, Vol. 1: General Papers , vol.1 , pp. 305-327
  • 85
    • 15244347431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some central issues in cognitive phonology
    • Paper presented at the Stockhohn.
    • 1999b Some central issues in cognitive phonology. Paper presented at the Sixth International Cognitive Linguistics Conference, Stockhohn.
    • (1999) Sixth International Cognitive Linguistics Conference
  • 87
    • 0031179009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological spelling strategies: Developmental stages and processes
    • Nunes, Terezinha, Peter Bryant, and Miriam Bindman 1997a Morphological spelling strategies: Developmental stages and processes. Developmental Psychology 33, 637-649.
    • (1997) Developmental Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 637-649
    • Nunes, T.1    Bryant, P.2    Bindman, M.3
  • 88
    • 0010797769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning to spell regular and irregular verbs
    • 1997b Learning to spell regular and irregular verbs. Reading and Writing 9, 427-449.
    • (1997) Reading and Writing , vol.9 , pp. 427-449
  • 89
    • 0042948966 scopus 로고
    • Harmondsworth: Penguin
    • O'Connor, Joseph Desmond 1973 Phonetics. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
    • (1973) Phonetics
    • O'Connor, J.D.1
  • 90
    • 9044237556 scopus 로고
    • The phonological end justifies any means
    • Hattori, S. and K. Inoue (eds.), Tokyo: Tokyo Press
    • Ohala, John J. 1983 The phonological end justifies any means. In Hattori, S. and K. Inoue (eds.), Proceedings of the XIIIth International Congress of Linguistics. Tokyo: Tokyo Press, 232-243.
    • (1983) Proceedings of the XIIIth International Congress of Linguistics , pp. 232-243
    • Ohala, J.J.1
  • 91
    • 84928451871 scopus 로고
    • Consumer's guide to evidence in phonology
    • 1986 Consumer's guide to evidence in phonology. Phonology Yearbook 3, 3-26.
    • (1986) Phonology Yearbook , vol.3 , pp. 3-26
  • 92
    • 35748933057 scopus 로고
    • Influence of prior knowledge on concept acquisition: Experimental and computational results
    • Pazzani, Michael J. 1991 Influence of prior knowledge on concept acquisition: Experimental and computational results. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 17, 416-432.
    • (1991) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.17 , pp. 416-432
    • Pazzani, M.J.1
  • 94
    • 84937274808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The discreteness of phonetic elements and formal linguistics: Response to A. Manaster Ramer
    • Port, Robert F. 1996 The discreteness of phonetic elements and formal linguistics: Response to A. Manaster Ramer. Journal of Phonetics 24, 491-511.
    • (1996) Journal of Phonetics , vol.24 , pp. 491-511
    • Port, R.F.1
  • 95
    • 84955529730 scopus 로고
    • Pragmatic effects on neutralization rules
    • Port, Robert F. and Penny Crawford 1989 Pragmatic effects on neutralization rules. Journal of Phonetics 16, 257-282.
    • (1989) Journal of Phonetics , vol.16 , pp. 257-282
    • Port, R.F.1    Crawford, P.2
  • 96
    • 84928223596 scopus 로고
    • Neutralization of syllable-final voicing in German
    • Port, Robert F. and Michael O'Dell 1986 Neutralization of syllable-final voicing in German. Journal of Phonetics 13, 455-471.
    • (1986) Journal of Phonetics , vol.13 , pp. 455-471
    • Port, R.F.1    O'Dell, M.2
  • 98
    • 0003081254 scopus 로고
    • Pre-school children's knowledge of English phonology
    • Read, Charles 1971 Pre-school children's knowledge of English phonology. Harvard Educational Review 41, 1-34.
    • (1971) Harvard Educational Review , vol.41 , pp. 1-34
    • Read, C.1
  • 99
    • 84934452903 scopus 로고
    • London: Routledge and Kegan Paul
    • 1986 Children's Creative Spelling. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
    • (1986) Children's Creative Spelling
  • 101
    • 0039003739 scopus 로고
    • The perception of stops after
    • Reeds, James A. and William S.-Y. Wang 1961 The perception of stops after s. Phonetica 6, 78-81.
    • (1961) S. Phonetica , vol.6 , pp. 78-81
    • Reeds, J.A.1    Wang, W.S.-Y.2
  • 102
    • 0002902296 scopus 로고
    • Phonetic category boundaries are flexible
    • Harnad, Stevan (ed.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Repp, Bruno H. and Alvin M. Liberman 1987 Phonetic category boundaries are flexible. In Harnad, Stevan (ed.), Categorical Perception: The Groundwork of Cognition. New York: Cambridge University Press, 89-112.
    • (1987) Categorical Perception: the Groundwork of Cognition , pp. 89-112
    • Repp, B.H.1    Liberman, A.M.2
  • 103
    • 0013430712 scopus 로고
    • Flapping in American English
    • Dressier, Wolfgang, Martin Prinzhorn, and John R. Rennison (eds.), Torino: Rosenberg and Sellier
    • Rhodes, Richard 1994 Flapping in American English. In Dressier, Wolfgang, Martin Prinzhorn, and John R. Rennison (eds.), Phonologica 1992: Proceedings of the 7th International Phonology Meeting. Torino: Rosenberg and Sellier, 217-232.
    • (1994) Phonologica 1992: Proceedings of the 7th International Phonology Meeting , pp. 217-232
    • Rhodes, R.1
  • 104
    • 0002838588 scopus 로고
    • Similarity, typicality, and categorization
    • Vosniadou, Stella and Andrew Ortony (eds.), New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Rips, Lance J. 1989 Similarity, typicality, and categorization. In Vosniadou, Stella and Andrew Ortony (eds.), Similarity and Analogical Reasoning. New York: Cambridge University Press, 21-59.
    • (1989) Similarity and Analogical Reasoning , pp. 21-59
    • Rips, L.J.1
  • 105
    • 84986734364 scopus 로고
    • The current state of research on concept combination
    • 1995 The current state of research on concept combination. Mind and Language 10, 72-104.
    • (1995) Mind and Language , vol.10 , pp. 72-104
  • 106
    • 3042591803 scopus 로고
    • Natural categories
    • Rosch, Eleanor 1973a Natural categories. Cognitive Psychology 4, 328-350.
    • (1973) Cognitive Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 328-350
    • Rosch, E.1
  • 107
    • 0001831524 scopus 로고
    • On the internal structure of perceptual and semantic categories
    • Moore, Timothy E. (ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • 1973b On the internal structure of perceptual and semantic categories. In Moore, Timothy E. (ed.), Cognitive Development and the Acquisition of Language. New York: Academic Press, 111-144.
    • (1973) Cognitive Development and the Acquisition of Language , pp. 111-144
  • 108
    • 0041102169 scopus 로고
    • Linguistic relativity
    • Silverstein, Albert (ed.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • 1974 Linguistic relativity. In Silverstein, Albert (ed.), Human Communication: Theoretical Perspectives. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 94-121.
    • (1974) Human Communication: Theoretical Perspectives , pp. 94-121
  • 109
    • 34248961406 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive representations of semantic categories
    • 1975 Cognitive representations of semantic categories. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 104, 192-233.
    • (1975) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.104 , pp. 192-233
  • 110
    • 85190223570 scopus 로고
    • Principles of categorization
    • Rosch, Eleanor and Barbara B. Lloyd (eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • 1978 Principles of categorization. In Rosch, Eleanor and Barbara B. Lloyd (eds.), Cognition and Categorization. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 27-48.
    • (1978) Cognition and Categorization , pp. 27-48
  • 111
    • 0004172666 scopus 로고
    • London: Hutchinson's University Library
    • Ryle, Gilbert 1949 The Concept of Mind. London: Hutchinson's University Library.
    • (1949) The Concept of Mind
    • Ryle, G.1
  • 116
    • 84930557129 scopus 로고
    • The structure of categories: Typicality gradients, perceived linguistic familiarity and cross-linguistic comparisons
    • Segalowitz, Norman and Diane Poulin-Dubois 1990 The structure of categories: Typicality gradients, perceived linguistic familiarity and cross-linguistic comparisons. Cahiers de Psychologie Cognitive 10, 491-512.
    • (1990) Cahiers De Psychologie Cognitive , vol.10 , pp. 491-512
    • Segalowitz, N.1    Poulin-Dubois, D.2
  • 117
    • 84925980058 scopus 로고
    • English spelling and phonemic representation
    • Skousen, Royal 1982 English spelling and phonemic representation. Visual Language 16, 28-38.
    • (1982) Visual Language , vol.16 , pp. 28-38
    • Skousen, R.1
  • 118
    • 0001074945 scopus 로고
    • Categorization
    • Osherson, Daniel N. and Edward E. Smith (eds.), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Smith, Edward E. 1990 Categorization. In Osherson, Daniel N. and Edward E. Smith (eds.), An Invitation to Cognitive Science, vol. 3: Thinking. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 33-53.
    • (1990) An Invitation to Cognitive Science, Vol.3: Thinking , vol.3 , pp. 33-53
    • Smith, E.E.1
  • 120
    • 0016165288 scopus 로고
    • Structure and process in semantic memory: A featural model for semantic decisions
    • Smith, Edward E., Edward J. Shoben, and Lance J. Rips 1974 Structure and process in semantic memory: A featural model for semantic decisions. Psychological Review 81, 214-241.
    • (1974) Psychological Review , vol.81 , pp. 214-241
    • Smith, E.E.1    Shoben, E.J.2    Rips, L.J.3
  • 122
    • 0347739617 scopus 로고
    • On phonological representation
    • Dressier, Wolfgang U., Hans C. Luschützky, Oskar E. Pfeiffer, and John R. Rennison (eds.), London: Cambridge University Press
    • Stampe, David 1987 On phonological representation. In Dressier, Wolfgang U., Hans C. Luschützky, Oskar E. Pfeiffer, and John R. Rennison (eds.), Phonologica 1984. London: Cambridge University Press, 287-300.
    • (1987) Phonologica 1984 , pp. 287-300
    • Stampe, D.1
  • 123
    • 0039573515 scopus 로고
    • The phonemic principle
    • Swadesh, Morris 1934 The phonemic principle. Language 10, 117-129.
    • (1934) Language , vol.10 , pp. 117-129
    • Swadesh, M.1
  • 125
    • 84957375397 scopus 로고
    • Schemas, prototypes, and models: In search of the unity of the sign
    • Tsohatzidis, Savas L. (ed.), London: Routledge
    • 1990 Schemas, prototypes, and models: In search of the unity of the sign. In Tsohatzidis, Savas L. (ed.), Meanings and Prototypes: Studies in Linguistic Categorization. London: Routledge, 521-534.
    • (1990) Meanings and Prototypes: Studies in Linguistic Categorization , pp. 521-534
  • 126
    • 84860095938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phonetics and phonology
    • Dirven, René and Marjolijn Verspoor (eds.), Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • 1998 Phonetics and Phonology. In Dirven, René and Marjolijn Verspoor (eds.), Cognitive Explorations of Language and Linguistics, Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 132-155.
    • (1998) Cognitive Explorations of Language and Linguistics , pp. 132-155
  • 128
    • 84929063032 scopus 로고
    • Tacit and explicit knowledge of derivational morphology: Foundations for a unified approach to spelling and vocabulary development in the intermediate grades and beyond
    • Templeton, Shane 1989 Tacit and explicit knowledge of derivational morphology: Foundations for a unified approach to spelling and vocabulary development in the intermediate grades and beyond. Reading Psychology 10, 233-253.
    • (1989) Reading Psychology , vol.10 , pp. 233-253
    • Templeton, S.1
  • 129
    • 84953033498 scopus 로고
    • The spelling's the thing: Older students' knowledge of derivational morphology in phonology and orthography
    • Templeton, Shane and Hollis S. Scarborough 1985 The spelling's the thing: Older students' knowledge of derivational morphology in phonology and orthography. Applied Psycholinguistics 6, 371-389.
    • (1985) Applied Psycholinguistics , vol.6 , pp. 371-389
    • Templeton, S.1    Scarborough, H.S.2
  • 131
    • 84934561560 scopus 로고
    • Spelling of stop consonants after /s/ by children and adults
    • Treiman, Rebecca 1985 Spelling of stop consonants after /s/ by children and adults. Applied Psycholinguistics 6, 261-282.
    • (1985) Applied Psycholinguistics , vol.6 , pp. 261-282
    • Treiman, R.1
  • 134
    • 21444446577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of morphology on children's spelling of final consonant clusters
    • Treiman, Rebecca and Marie Cassar 1996 Effects of morphology on children's spelling of final consonant clusters. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 63, 141-170.
    • (1996) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.63 , pp. 141-170
    • Treiman, R.1    Cassar, M.2
  • 135
    • 0028528639 scopus 로고
    • What types of linguistic information do children use in spelling? the case of flaps
    • Treiman, Rebecca, Marie Cassar, and Andrea Zukowski 1994 What types of linguistic information do children use in spelling? The case of flaps. Child Development 65, 1310-1329.
    • (1994) Child Development , vol.65 , pp. 1310-1329
    • Treiman, R.1    Cassar, M.2    Zukowski, A.3
  • 136
    • 84969502471 scopus 로고
    • [1969] Göttingen: Vandenhoek and Ruprecht [Reprint 1958].
    • Trubetzkoy, Nikolaj S. 1939[1969] Grundzüge der Phonologie. Traveaux du Cercle Linguistique de Prague 7. Göttingen: Vandenhoek and Ruprecht [Reprint 1958]. [Translated into English by C. A. M. Baltaxe as Principles of Phonology. Berkeley, Los Angeles: University of California Press.]
    • (1939) Grundzüge Der Phonologie. Traveaux Du Cercle Linguistique De Prague , vol.7
    • Trubetzkoy, N.S.1
  • 137
    • 0003711385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translated into English by Berkeley, Los Angeles: University of California Press
    • Trubetzkoy, Nikolaj S. 1939[1969] Grundzüge der Phonologie. Traveaux du Cercle Linguistique de Prague 7. Göttingen: Vandenhoek and Ruprecht [Reprint 1958]. [Translated into English by C. A. M. Baltaxe as Principles of Phonology. Berkeley, Los Angeles: University of California Press.]
    • Principles of Phonology
    • Baltaxe, C.A.M.1
  • 138
    • 0038005210 scopus 로고
    • (Language Monograph 16.) Baltimore: Linguistic Society of America
    • Twaddell, William F. 1935 On Defining the Phoneme. (Language Monograph 16.) Baltimore: Linguistic Society of America.
    • (1935) On Defining the Phoneme
    • Twaddell, W.F.1
  • 139
    • 0026706739 scopus 로고
    • Phonetic prototypes: Influence of place of articulation and speaking rate on the internal structure of voicing categories
    • Volaitis, Lydia E. and Joanne L. Miller 1992 Phonetic prototypes: Influence of place of articulation and speaking rate on the internal structure of voicing categories. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 92, 723-735.
    • (1992) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.92 , pp. 723-735
    • Volaitis, L.E.1    Miller, J.L.2
  • 140
    • 0029317278 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge structures and linear separability: Integrating information in object and social categorization
    • Wattenmaker, William D. 1995 Knowledge structures and linear separability: Integrating information in object and social categorization. Cognitive Psychology 28, 274-328.
    • (1995) Cognitive Psychology , vol.28 , pp. 274-328
    • Wattenmaker, W.D.1
  • 141
    • 0028283719 scopus 로고
    • The influence of sentential speaking rate on the internal structure of phonetic categories
    • Wayland, Sarah C., Joanne L. Miller, and Lydia E. Volaitis 1994 The influence of sentential speaking rate on the internal structure of phonetic categories. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 95, 2694-2701.
    • (1994) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.95 , pp. 2694-2701
    • Wayland, S.C.1    Miller, J.L.2    Volaitis, L.E.3
  • 142
    • 84925926167 scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between phonology and psychology
    • Wheeler, Cathy J. 1980 On the relationship between phonology and psychology. Papers in Linguistics 13, 51-100.
    • (1980) Papers in Linguistics , vol.13 , pp. 51-100
    • Wheeler, C.J.1
  • 144
    • 0001237155 scopus 로고
    • On the interaction of theory and data in concept learning
    • Wisniewski, Edward J. and Douglas L. Medin 1994 On the interaction of theory and data in concept learning. Cognitive Science 18, 221-281.
    • (1994) Cognitive Science , vol.18 , pp. 221-281
    • Wisniewski, E.J.1    Medin, D.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.