메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 448-458

DNA adduct formation by 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its tissue- and organ-specific derivatives in Chinese hamster V79 cell lines stably expressing cytochrome P450 enzymes

Author keywords

Cytochrome P4501A subfamily; Dibenzo c,g carbazoles; DNA adducts; Micronuclei; Single cell gel electrophoresis

Indexed keywords

5,9 DIMETHYLDIBENZO[C,G]CARBAZOLE; 7H DIBENZO[C,G]CARBAZOLE; ACYLTRANSFERASE; AROMATIC COMPOUND; BENZENE DERIVATIVE; CARBAZOLE DERIVATIVE; CELL DNA; CYTOCHROME P450; CYTOCHROME P450 1A; CYTOCHROME P450 1A1; CYTOCHROME P450 1A2; DNA FORMAMIDOPYRIMIDINE GLYCOSYLASE; ENDONUCLEASE; N METHYLDIBENZO[C,G]CARBAZOLE; PHOSPHORUS 32; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 12344321719     PISSN: 08936692     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/em.20073     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (52)
  • 3
    • 0345616429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological activities of organic compounds adsorbed onto ambient air particles: Comparison between the cities of Teplice and Prague during the summer and winter seasons 2000-2001
    • Binková B, Cerna M, Pastorkova A, Jelinek R, Benes I, Novak J, Šrám RJ. 2003. Biological activities of organic compounds adsorbed onto ambient air particles: comparison between the cities of Teplice and Prague during the summer and winter seasons 2000-2001. Mutat Res 525:43-59.
    • (2003) Mutat Res , vol.525 , pp. 43-59
    • Binková, B.1    Cerna, M.2    Pastorkova, A.3    Jelinek, R.4    Benes, I.5    Novak, J.6    Šrám, R.J.7
  • 4
    • 0030872306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk from occupational and environmental exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • Boffetta P, Jourenkova N, Gustavsson P. 1997. Cancer risk from occupational and environmental exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Cancer Causes Control 8:444-472.
    • (1997) Cancer Causes Control , vol.8 , pp. 444-472
    • Boffetta, P.1    Jourenkova, N.2    Gustavsson, P.3
  • 5
    • 0031972786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constitutive activation of the aromatic hydrocarbon receptor
    • Chang CY, Puga A. 1998. Constitutive activation of the aromatic hydrocarbon receptor. Mol Cell Biol 18:525-535.
    • (1998) Mol Cell Biol , vol.18 , pp. 525-535
    • Chang, C.Y.1    Puga, A.2
  • 6
    • 0031054836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of depurinating DNA adducts formed by one-electron oxidation of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and identification of these adducts after activation with rat liver microsomes
    • Chen L, Devanesan PD, Byun J, Gooden JK, Gross ML, Rogan EG, Cavalieri EL. 1997. Synthesis of depurinating DNA adducts formed by one-electron oxidation of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and identification of these adducts after activation with rat liver microsomes. Chem Res Toxicol 10:225-233.
    • (1997) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.10 , pp. 225-233
    • Chen, L.1    Devanesan, P.D.2    Byun, J.3    Gooden, J.K.4    Gross, M.L.5    Rogan, E.G.6    Cavalieri, E.L.7
  • 7
    • 0027375157 scopus 로고
    • Direct enzymic detection of endogenous oxidative base damage in human lymphocyte DNA
    • Collins AR, Duthie SJ, Dobson VL. 1993. Direct enzymic detection of endogenous oxidative base damage in human lymphocyte DNA. Carcinogenesis 14:1733-1735.
    • (1993) Carcinogenesis , vol.14 , pp. 1733-1735
    • Collins, A.R.1    Duthie, S.J.2    Dobson, V.L.3
  • 8
    • 0028833163 scopus 로고
    • The kinetics of repair of oxidative DNA damage (strand breaks and oxidised pyrimidines) in human cells
    • Collins AR, Ma AG, Duthie SJ. 1995. The kinetics of repair of oxidative DNA damage (strand breaks and oxidised pyrimidines) in human cells. Mutat Res 336:69-77.
    • (1995) Mutat Res , vol.336 , pp. 69-77
    • Collins, A.R.1    Ma, A.G.2    Duthie, S.J.3
  • 9
    • 0034064370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-electron oxidation is not a major route of metabolic activation and DNA binding for the carcinogen 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole in vitro and in mouse liver and lung
    • Dowty HV, Xue W, LaDow K, Talaska G, Warshawsky D. 2000. One-electron oxidation is not a major route of metabolic activation and DNA binding for the carcinogen 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole in vitro and in mouse liver and lung. Carcinogenesis 21:991-998.
    • (2000) Carcinogenesis , vol.21 , pp. 991-998
    • Dowty, H.V.1    Xue, W.2    LaDow, K.3    Talaska, G.4    Warshawsky, D.5
  • 10
    • 0035810259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of micronuclei by 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its tissue specific derivatives in Chinese hamster V79MZh1A1 cells
    • Farkašová T, Gábelová A, Slameň ová D. 2001. Induction of micronuclei by 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its tissue specific derivatives in Chinese hamster V79MZh1A1 cells. Mutat Res 491:87-96.
    • (2001) Mutat Res , vol.491 , pp. 87-96
    • Farkašová, T.1    Gábelová, A.2    Slameň ová, D.3
  • 11
    • 1842300498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA adduct formation in primary mouse embryo cells induced by 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its organ-specific carcinogenic derivatives
    • Gábelová A, Périn-Roussel O, Jounaidi Y, Périn F. 1997. DNA adduct formation in primary mouse embryo cells induced by 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its organ-specific carcinogenic derivatives. Environ Mol Mutagen 30:56-64.
    • (1997) Environ Mol Mutagen , vol.30 , pp. 56-64
    • Gábelová, A.1    Périn-Roussel, O.2    Jounaidi, Y.3    Périn, F.4
  • 12
    • 0034692610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of cytochrome P4501A1 in biotransformation of a tissue specific sarcomagen N-methyldibenzo[c,g]carbazole
    • Gábelová A, Bačová G, Ružeková L., Farkašová T. 2000. Role of cytochrome P4501A1 in biotransformation of a tissue specific sarcomagen N-methyldibenzo[c,g]carbazole. Mutat Res 469:259-269.
    • (2000) Mutat Res , vol.469 , pp. 259-269
    • Gábelová, A.1    Bačová, G.2    Ružeková, L.3    Farkašová, T.4
  • 13
    • 0037182160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutagenicity of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its tissue specific derivatives in genetically engineered Chinese hamster V79 cell lines stably expressing cytochrome P450
    • Gábelová A, Farakašová T, Bačová G, Robichová S. 2002. Mutagenicity of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its tissue specific derivatives in genetically engineered Chinese hamster V79 cell lines stably expressing cytochrome P450. Mutat Res 517:135-145.
    • (2002) Mutat Res , vol.517 , pp. 135-145
    • Gábelová, A.1    Farakašová, T.2    Bačová, G.3    Robichová, S.4
  • 14
    • 0017197194 scopus 로고
    • The formation of an N-hydroxymethyl intermediate in the N-demethylation of N-methylcarbazole in vivo and in vitro
    • Gorrod JW, Temple DJ. 1976. The formation of an N-hydroxymethyl intermediate in the N-demethylation of N-methylcarbazole in vivo and in vitro. Xenobiotica 6:265-274.
    • (1976) Xenobiotica , vol.6 , pp. 265-274
    • Gorrod, J.W.1    Temple, D.J.2
  • 15
    • 0036041122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-hydroxyarylamines
    • Guengerich FP. 2002. N-hydroxyarylamines. Drug Metab Rev 34:607-623.
    • (2002) Drug Metab Rev , vol.34 , pp. 607-623
    • Guengerich, F.P.1
  • 16
    • 0037223878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 oxidations in the generation of reactive electrophiles: Epoxidation and related reactions
    • Guengerich FP. 2003. Cytochrome P450 oxidations in the generation of reactive electrophiles: epoxidation and related reactions. Arch Biochem Biophys 409:59-71.
    • (2003) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.409 , pp. 59-71
    • Guengerich, F.P.1
  • 17
    • 0022149817 scopus 로고
    • 32P-postlabeling analysis of aromatic carcinogen:DNA adducts
    • 32P-postlabeling analysis of aromatic carcinogen:DNA adducts. Cancer Res 45:5656-5662.
    • (1985) Cancer Res , vol.45 , pp. 5656-5662
    • Gupta, R.C.1
  • 18
    • 0033591845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoke carcinogens and lung cancer
    • Hecht SS. 1999. Tobacco smoke carcinogens and lung cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 91:1194-1210.
    • (1999) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.91 , pp. 1194-1210
    • Hecht, S.S.1
  • 20
    • 12344324375 scopus 로고
    • Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. 1983. Polynuclear aromatic compounds, vol. 32. Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer.
    • (1983) Polynuclear Aromatic Compounds , vol.32
  • 21
    • 0034059899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic genotype in relation to individual susceptibility to environmental carcinogens
    • Indulski JA, Lutz W. 2000. Metabolic genotype in relation to individual susceptibility to environmental carcinogens. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 73:71-85.
    • (2000) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.73 , pp. 71-85
    • Indulski, J.A.1    Lutz, W.2
  • 23
    • 0034704803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three different in vitro mutation assays used for the investigation of cytochrome P450-mediated mutagenicity of nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • Kappers WA, van Och FM, de Groene EM, Horbach GJ. 2000. Comparison of three different in vitro mutation assays used for the investigation of cytochrome P450-mediated mutagenicity of nitro-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Mutat Res 466:143-159.
    • (2000) Mutat Res , vol.466 , pp. 143-159
    • Kappers, W.A.1    Van Och, F.M.2    De Groene, E.M.3    Horbach, G.J.4
  • 24
    • 0024452741 scopus 로고
    • V79 Chinese hamster cells express cytochrome P-450 activity after simultaneous exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and aminophylline
    • Kiefer F, Wiebel FJ. 1989. V79 Chinese hamster cells express cytochrome P-450 activity after simultaneous exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and aminophylline. Toxicol Lett 48:265-273.
    • (1989) Toxicol Lett , vol.48 , pp. 265-273
    • Kiefer, F.1    Wiebel, F.J.2
  • 26
    • 0028863401 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the micronucleus test in vitro using Chinese hamster cells: Results of four chemicals weakly positive in the in vivo micronucleus test
    • Miller BM, Pujadas E, Gocke E. 1995. Evaluation of the micronucleus test in vitro using Chinese hamster cells: results of four chemicals weakly positive in the in vivo micronucleus test. Environ Mol Mutagen 26:240-247.
    • (1995) Environ Mol Mutagen , vol.26 , pp. 240-247
    • Miller, B.M.1    Pujadas, E.2    Gocke, E.3
  • 28
    • 0022525885 scopus 로고
    • Human cell-mediated cytotoxicity, mutagenicity, and DNA adduct formation of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its N-methyl derivative in diploid human fibroblasts
    • Parks WC, Schurdak ME, Randerath K, Maher VM, McCormick JJ. 1986. Human cell-mediated cytotoxicity, mutagenicity, and DNA adduct formation of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its N-methyl derivative in diploid human fibroblasts. Cancer Res 46:4706-4711.
    • (1986) Cancer Res , vol.46 , pp. 4706-4711
    • Parks, W.C.1    Schurdak, M.E.2    Randerath, K.3    Maher, V.M.4    McCormick, J.J.5
  • 29
    • 0019514166 scopus 로고
    • Heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon carcinogenesis: 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole metabolism by microsomal enzymes from mouse and rat liver
    • Périn F, Dufour M, Mispelter J, Ekert B, Kunneke C, Oesch F, Zajdela F. 1981. Heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon carcinogenesis: 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole metabolism by microsomal enzymes from mouse and rat liver. Chem Biol Interact 35:267-284.
    • (1981) Chem Biol Interact , vol.35 , pp. 267-284
    • Périn, F.1    Dufour, M.2    Mispelter, J.3    Ekert, B.4    Kunneke, C.5    Oesch, F.6    Zajdela, F.7
  • 30
    • 0021346014 scopus 로고
    • In vitro metabolism of N-methyl-dibenzo [c,g]carbazole a potent sarcomatogen devoid of hepatotoxic and hepatocarcinogenic properties
    • Périn F, Valero D, Mispelter J, Zajdela F. 1984. In vitro metabolism of N-methyl-dibenzo [c,g]carbazole a potent sarcomatogen devoid of hepatotoxic and hepatocarcinogenic properties. Chem Biol Interact 48:281-295.
    • (1984) Chem Biol Interact , vol.48 , pp. 281-295
    • Périn, F.1    Valero, D.2    Mispelter, J.3    Zajdela, F.4
  • 31
    • 0023848527 scopus 로고
    • Organ-specific, carcinogenic dibenzo[c,g]carbazole derivatives: Discriminative response in S. typhimurium TA100 mutagenesis modulated by subcellular fractions of mouse liver
    • Périn F, Valero D, Thybaud-Lambay V, Plessis MJ, Zajdela F. 1988. Organ-specific, carcinogenic dibenzo[c,g]carbazole derivatives: discriminative response in S. typhimurium TA100 mutagenesis modulated by subcellular fractions of mouse liver. Mutat Res 198:15-26.
    • (1988) Mutat Res , vol.198 , pp. 15-26
    • Périn, F.1    Valero, D.2    Thybaud-Lambay, V.3    Plessis, M.J.4    Zajdela, F.5
  • 32
    • 1842368474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific differences in adduct formation by hepatocarcinogenic and sarcomatogenic derivatives of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole in mouse parenchymal and nonparenchymal liver cells
    • Périn-Roussel O, Barat N, Zajdela F, Perin F. 1997. Tissue-specific differences in adduct formation by hepatocarcinogenic and sarcomatogenic derivatives of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole in mouse parenchymal and nonparenchymal liver cells. Environ Mol Mutagen 29: 346-356.
    • (1997) Environ Mol Mutagen , vol.29 , pp. 346-356
    • Périn-Roussel, O.1    Barat, N.2    Zajdela, F.3    Perin, F.4
  • 33
    • 0032892630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardization and validation of DNA adduct postlabeling methods: Report of interlaboratory trials and production of recommended protocols
    • Phillips DH, Castegnaro M. 1999. Standardization and validation of DNA adduct postlabeling methods: report of interlaboratory trials and production of recommended protocols. Mutagenesis 14:301-315.
    • (1999) Mutagenesis , vol.14 , pp. 301-315
    • Phillips, D.H.1    Castegnaro, M.2
  • 35
    • 0031692087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative mutagenicity of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and two derivatives in MutaMouse liver and skin
    • Renault D, Tombolan F, Brault D, Périn F, Thybaud V. 1998. Comparative mutagenicity of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and two derivatives in MutaMouse liver and skin. Mutat Res 417:129-140.
    • (1998) Mutat Res , vol.417 , pp. 129-140
    • Renault, D.1    Tombolan, F.2    Brault, D.3    Périn, F.4    Thybaud, V.5
  • 36
    • 0022259320 scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific DNA adduct formation in mice treated with the environmental carcinogen, 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
    • Schurdak ME, Randerath K. 1985. Tissue-specific DNA adduct formation in mice treated with the environmental carcinogen, 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole. Carcinogenesis 6:1271-1274.
    • (1985) Carcinogenesis , vol.6 , pp. 1271-1274
    • Schurdak, M.E.1    Randerath, K.2
  • 37
    • 0023429104 scopus 로고
    • N-methylation reduces the DNA-binding activity of 7H-dibenzo[c,g] carbazole approximately 300-fold in mouse liver but only approximately 2-fold in skin: Possible correlation with carcinogenic activity
    • Schurdak ME, Stong DB, Warshawsky D, Randerath K. 1987. N-methylation reduces the DNA-binding activity of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole approximately 300-fold in mouse liver but only approximately 2-fold in skin: possible correlation with carcinogenic activity. Carcinogenesis 8:1405-1410.
    • (1987) Carcinogenesis , vol.8 , pp. 1405-1410
    • Schurdak, M.E.1    Stong, D.B.2    Warshawsky, D.3    Randerath, K.4
  • 38
    • 0015357321 scopus 로고
    • Carcinogenicity of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole in the respiratory tract of hamsters
    • Sellakumar A, Shubik P. 1972. Carcinogenicity of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole in the respiratory tract of hamsters. J Natl Cancer Inst 48: 1641-1646.
    • (1972) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.48 , pp. 1641-1646
    • Sellakumar, A.1    Shubik, P.2
  • 39
    • 0023919963 scopus 로고
    • A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells
    • Singh NP, McCoy MT, Tice RR, Schneider EL. 1988. A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells. Exp Cell Res 175:184-191.
    • (1988) Exp Cell Res , vol.175 , pp. 184-191
    • Singh, N.P.1    McCoy, M.T.2    Tice, R.R.3    Schneider, E.L.4
  • 40
    • 0342940808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of MNNG-induced DNA lesions in mammalian cells: Validation of comet assay against DNA unwinding technique, alkaline elution of DNA and chromosomal aberrations
    • Slameňová D, Gábelová A, Ruž eková L, Chalupa I, Horváthová E, Farkašová T, Bozsakyova E, Štětina R. 1997. Detection of MNNG-induced DNA lesions in mammalian cells: validation of comet assay against DNA unwinding technique, alkaline elution of DNA and chromosomal aberrations. Mutat Res 383:243-252.
    • (1997) Mutat Res , vol.383 , pp. 243-252
    • Slameňová, D.1    Gábelová, A.2    Ruž eková, L.3    Chalupa, I.4    Horváthová, E.5    Farkašová, T.6    Bozsakyova, E.7    Štětina, R.8
  • 41
    • 0037076317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The aflatoxin B-1 formamidopyrimidine adduct plays a major role in causing the types of mutations observed in human hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Smela ME, Hamm ML, Henderson PT, Harris CM, Harris TM. 2002. The aflatoxin B-1 formamidopyrimidine adduct plays a major role in causing the types of mutations observed in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:6655-6660.
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , pp. 6655-6660
    • Smela, M.E.1    Hamm, M.L.2    Henderson, P.T.3    Harris, C.M.4    Harris, T.M.5
  • 42
    • 0024506643 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry and biology of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole: Synthesis and characterization of selected derivatives, metabolism in rat liver preparations and mutagenesis mediated by cultured rat hepatocytes
    • Stong DB, Christian RT, Jayasimhulu K, Wilson RM, Warshawsky D. 1989. The chemistry and biology of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole: synthesis and characterization of selected derivatives, metabolism in rat liver preparations and mutagenesis mediated by cultured rat hepatocytes. Carcinogenesis 10:419-427.
    • (1989) Carcinogenesis , vol.10 , pp. 419-427
    • Stong, D.B.1    Christian, R.T.2    Jayasimhulu, K.3    Wilson, R.M.4    Warshawsky, D.5
  • 43
    • 0024270752 scopus 로고
    • Structure and carcinogenicity of dibenzo[c,g]carbazole derivatives
    • Szafarz D, Périn F, Valero D, Zajdela F. 1988. Structure and carcinogenicity of dibenzo[c,g]carbazole derivatives. Biosci Rep 8:633-643.
    • (1988) Biosci Rep , vol.8 , pp. 633-643
    • Szafarz, D.1    Périn, F.2    Valero, D.3    Zajdela, F.4
  • 44
    • 0028213979 scopus 로고
    • Tissue distribution of DNA adducts of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its derivatives in mice following topical application
    • Talaska G, Reilman R, Schamer M, Roh JH, Xue W, Fremont SL, Warshawsky D. 1994. Tissue distribution of DNA adducts of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and its derivatives in mice following topical application. Chem Res Toxicol 7:374-379.
    • (1994) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.7 , pp. 374-379
    • Talaska, G.1    Reilman, R.2    Schamer, M.3    Roh, J.H.4    Xue, W.5    Fremont, S.L.6    Warshawsky, D.7
  • 45
    • 0032431054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of 5,9-dimethyldibenzo[c,g]carbazole-DNA adduct formation in mouse liver by pretreatment with cytochrome P4501A inducers in vivo
    • Taras-Valéro D, Périn-Roussel O, Plessis MJ, Périn F. 1998. Inhibition of 5,9-dimethyldibenzo[c,g]carbazole-DNA adduct formation in mouse liver by pretreatment with cytochrome P4501A inducers in vivo. Environ Mol Mutagen 32:314-324.
    • (1998) Environ Mol Mutagen , vol.32 , pp. 314-324
    • Taras-Valéro, D.1    Périn-Roussel, O.2    Plessis, M.J.3    Périn, F.4
  • 46
    • 0342264564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific activities of methylated dibenzo[c,g]carbazoles in mice: Carcinogenicity, DNA adduct formation, and CYP1A induction in liver and skin
    • Taras-Valéro D, Périn-Roussel O, Plessis MS, Zajdela F, Périn F. 2000. Tissue-specific activities of methylated dibenzo[c,g]carbazoles in mice: carcinogenicity, DNA adduct formation, and CYP1A induction in liver and skin. Environ Mol Mutagen 35:139-149.
    • (2000) Environ Mol Mutagen , vol.35 , pp. 139-149
    • Taras-Valéro, D.1    Périn-Roussel, O.2    Plessis, M.S.3    Zajdela, F.4    Périn, F.5
  • 47
    • 0036041273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterocyclic aromatic amine metabolism, DNA adduct formation, mutagenesis, and carcinogenesis
    • Turesky RJ. 2002. Heterocyclic aromatic amine metabolism, DNA adduct formation, mutagenesis, and carcinogenesis. Drug Metab Rev 34: 625-650.
    • (2002) Drug Metab Rev , vol.34 , pp. 625-650
    • Turesky, R.J.1
  • 48
    • 0029944407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcinogenicity, DNA adduct formation and K-ras activation by 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole in strain A/J mouse lung
    • Warshawsky D, Talaska G, Jaeger M, Collins T, Galati A, You L, Stoner G. 1996a. Carcinogenicity, DNA adduct formation and K-ras activation by 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole in strain A/J mouse lung. Carcinogenesis 17:865-871.
    • (1996) Carcinogenesis , vol.17 , pp. 865-871
    • Warshawsky, D.1    Talaska, G.2    Jaeger, M.3    Collins, T.4    Galati, A.5    You, L.6    Stoner, G.7
  • 49
    • 0029938980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative carcinogenicity, metabolism, mutagenicity, and DNA binding of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and dibenz[a,j]acridine
    • Warshawsky D, Talaska G, Xue W, Schneider J. 1996b. Comparative carcinogenicity, metabolism, mutagenicity, and DNA binding of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole and dibenz[a,j]acridine. Crit Rev Toxicol 26:213-249.
    • (1996) Crit Rev Toxicol , vol.26 , pp. 213-249
    • Warshawsky, D.1    Talaska, G.2    Xue, W.3    Schneider, J.4
  • 50
    • 0027155342 scopus 로고
    • Acetylation of phenolic derivatives of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole: Identification and quantitation of major metabolites by rat liver microsomes
    • Xue W, Schneider J, Jayasimhulu K, Warshawsky D. 1993. Acetylation of phenolic derivatives of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole: identification and quantitation of major metabolites by rat liver microsomes. Chem Res Toxicol 6:345-350.
    • (1993) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.6 , pp. 345-350
    • Xue, W.1    Schneider, J.2    Jayasimhulu, K.3    Warshawsky, D.4
  • 51
    • 0033377956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionization potentials and metabolic activations of carbazole and acridine derivatives
    • Xue W, Zapien D, Warshawsky D. 1999. Ionization potentials and metabolic activations of carbazole and acridine derivatives. Chem Res Toxicol 12:1234-1239.
    • (1999) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.12 , pp. 1234-1239
    • Xue, W.1    Zapien, D.2    Warshawsky, D.3
  • 52
    • 0035996328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A metabolic activation mechanism of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole via O-quinone: II, covalent adducts of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole-3,4-dione with nucleic acid bases and nucleosides
    • Xue WL, Siner A, Ranee M, Jayasimhulu K, Talaska G, Warshawsky D. 2002. A metabolic activation mechanism of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole via O-quinone: II, covalent adducts of 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole-3,4-dione with nucleic acid bases and nucleosides. Chem Res Toxicol 15:915-921.
    • (2002) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.15 , pp. 915-921
    • Xue, W.L.1    Siner, A.2    Ranee, M.3    Jayasimhulu, K.4    Talaska, G.5    Warshawsky, D.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.