메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 748-775

Knowledge of grammar, knowledge of usage: Syntactic probabilities affect pronunciation variation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 12344321093     PISSN: 00978507     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1353/lan.2004.0185     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (151)

References (90)
  • 2
    • 26444513187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disfluency isn't just um and uh: The role of prosody in the comprehension of disfluency
    • Paper presented at the, Boston
    • ARNOLD, JENNIFER E.; BECKY ALTMANN; and MICHAEL K. TANENHAUS. 2003. Disfluency isn't just um and uh: The role of prosody in the comprehension of disfluency. Paper presented at the CUNY Conference on Sentence Processing, Boston.
    • (2003) CUNY Conference on Sentence Processing
    • Arnold, J.E.1    Altmann, B.2    Tanenhaus, M.K.3
  • 3
    • 0002509091 scopus 로고
    • The locus of word-frequency effects in the pronunciation task: Lexical access and/or production?
    • BALOTA, DAVID A., and JAMES I. CHUMBLEY. 1985. The locus of word-frequency effects in the pronunciation task: Lexical access and/or production? Journal of Memory and Language 24.89-106.
    • (1985) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.24 , pp. 89-106
    • Balota, D.A.1    Chumbley, J.I.2
  • 5
    • 34248849692 scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of prosodic patterns at points of syntactic structure ambiguity: Evidence for cue trading relations
    • BEACH, CHERYL M. 1991. The interpretation of prosodic patterns at points of syntactic structure ambiguity: Evidence for cue trading relations. Journal of Memory and Language 30.644-63.
    • (1991) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.30 , pp. 644-663
    • Beach, C.M.1
  • 8
    • 0000348828 scopus 로고
    • Syntactic persistence in language production
    • BOCK, J. KATHRYN. 1986. Syntactic persistence in language production. Cognitive Psychology 18.355-87.
    • (1986) Cognitive Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 355-387
    • Bock, J.K.1
  • 9
    • 0025408849 scopus 로고
    • Framing sentences
    • BOCK, J. KATHRYN, and HELGA LOEBELL. 1990. Framing sentences. Cognition 35.1-39.
    • (1990) Cognition , vol.35 , pp. 1-39
    • Bock, J.K.1    Loebell, H.2
  • 11
    • 84861270703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam
    • BOERSMA, PAUL, and DAVID WEENINK. 2002. Praat (Version 4.0.26). Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam. Online: http://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/.
    • (2002) Praat (Version 4.0.26)
    • Boersma, P.1    Weenink, D.2
  • 12
    • 0010824571 scopus 로고
    • Length, vowel, juncture
    • BOLINGER, DWIGHT. 1963. Length, vowel, juncture. Linguistics 1.5-29.
    • (1963) Linguistics , vol.1 , pp. 5-29
    • Bolinger, D.1
  • 14
    • 0039971087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phonology of the lexicon: Evidence from lexical diffusion
    • ed. by Michael Barlow and Suzanne Kemmer, Stanford: CSLI Publications
    • BYBEE, JOAN. 2000. The phonology of the lexicon: Evidence from lexical diffusion. Usage based models of language, ed. by Michael Barlow and Suzanne Kemmer, 65-85. Stanford: CSLI Publications.
    • (2000) Usage Based Models of Language , pp. 65-85
    • Bybee, J.1
  • 15
  • 16
    • 85008540089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Word frequency and context of use in the lexical diffusion of phonetically conditioned sound change
    • BYBEE, JOAN. 2002. Word frequency and context of use in the lexical diffusion of phonetically conditioned sound change. Language Variation and Change 14.261-90.
    • (2002) Language Variation and Change , vol.14 , pp. 261-290
    • Bybee, J.1
  • 19
    • 84910343780 scopus 로고
    • Language and consciousness
    • CHAFE, WALLACE. 1974. Language and consciousness. Language 50.111-33.
    • (1974) Language , vol.50 , pp. 111-133
    • Chafe, W.1
  • 22
    • 0346809319 scopus 로고
    • The syntactic control of timing in speech production: A study of complement clauses
    • COOPER, WILLIAM E. 1976. The syntactic control of timing in speech production: A study of complement clauses. Journal of Phonetics 4.151-71.
    • (1976) Journal of Phonetics , vol.4 , pp. 151-171
    • Cooper, W.E.1
  • 24
    • 0027583391 scopus 로고
    • Creation of prosody during sentence production
    • FERREIRA, FERNANDA. 1993. Creation of prosody during sentence production. Psychological Review 100.233-53.
    • (1993) Psychological Review , vol.100 , pp. 233-253
    • Ferreira, F.1
  • 25
    • 0025454852 scopus 로고
    • The use of verb information in syntactic processing: A comparison of evidence from eye movements and word-by-word self-paced reading
    • FERREIRA, FERNANDA, and JOHN M. HENDERSON. 1990. The use of verb information in syntactic processing: A comparison of evidence from eye movements and word-by-word self-paced reading. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, & Cognition 16.555-68.
    • (1990) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, & Cognition , vol.16 , pp. 555-568
    • Ferreira, F.1    Henderson, J.M.2
  • 26
    • 0034200350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ambiguity and lexical availability on syntactic and lexical production
    • FERREIRA, VICTOR S., and GARY S. DELL. 2000. Effect of ambiguity and lexical availability on syntactic and lexical production. Cognitive Psychology 40.296-340.
    • (2000) Cognitive Psychology , vol.40 , pp. 296-340
    • Ferreira, V.S.1    Dell, G.S.2
  • 27
    • 84885910766 scopus 로고
    • Word frequency and vowel reduction in English
    • FIDELHOLZ, JAMES. 1975. Word frequency and vowel reduction in English. Chicago Linguistic Society 11.200-213.
    • (1975) Chicago Linguistic Society , vol.11 , pp. 200-213
    • Fidelholz, J.1
  • 28
    • 17344385403 scopus 로고
    • Differential shortening of repeated content words produced in various communicative contexts
    • FOWLER, CAROL A. 1988. Differential shortening of repeated content words produced in various communicative contexts. Language and Speech 31.307-19.
    • (1988) Language and Speech , vol.31 , pp. 307-319
    • Fowler, C.A.1
  • 29
    • 0001843348 scopus 로고
    • Talkers' signaling of 'new' and 'old' words in speech and listeners' perception and use of the distinction
    • FOWLER, CAROL A., and JONATHAN HOUSUM. 1987. Talkers' signaling of 'new' and 'old' words in speech and listeners' perception and use of the distinction. Journal of Memory and Language 26.489-504.
    • (1987) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.26 , pp. 489-504
    • Fowler, C.A.1    Housum, J.2
  • 30
    • 0031184881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reductions of spoken words in certain discourse contexts
    • FOWLER, CAROL A.; ELENE T. LEVY; and JULIE BROWN. 1997. Reductions of spoken words in certain discourse contexts. Journal of Memory and Language 37.24-40.
    • (1997) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.37 , pp. 24-40
    • Fowler, C.A.1    Levy, E.T.2    Brown, J.3
  • 32
    • 0036899839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of lexical biases in aphasic sentence comprehension
    • GAHL, SUSANNE. 2002. The role of lexical biases in aphasic sentence comprehension. Aphasiology 16.1173-98.
    • (2002) Aphasiology , vol.16 , pp. 1173-1198
    • Gahl, S.1
  • 33
    • 12344286372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verb subcategorization frequencies: American English corpus data, methodological studies, and cross-corpus comparisons
    • GAHL, SUSANNE; DOUGLAS ROLAND; and DANIEL JURAFSKY. 2004. Verb subcategorization frequencies: American English corpus data, methodological studies, and cross-corpus comparisons. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers 36.3.432-43.
    • (2004) Behavior Research Methods, Instruments & Computers , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 432-443
    • Gahl, S.1    Roland, D.2    Jurafsky, D.3
  • 34
    • 0031185108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contributions of verb bias and plausibility to the comprehension of temporarily ambiguous sentences
    • GARNSEY, SUSAN M.; NEAL J. PEARLMUTTER; ELIZABETH MYERS; and MELANIE A. LOTOCKY. 1997. The contributions of verb bias and plausibility to the comprehension of temporarily ambiguous sentences. Journal of Memory and Language 37.58-93.
    • (1997) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.37 , pp. 58-93
    • Garnsey, S.M.1    Pearlmutter, N.J.2    Myers, E.3    Lotocky, M.A.4
  • 35
    • 0001930598 scopus 로고
    • Topic continuity in spoken English
    • ed. by Talmy Givón, Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • GIVÓN, TALMY. 1983. Topic continuity in spoken English. Topic continuity in discourse, ed. by Talmy Givón, 343-63. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
    • (1983) Topic Continuity in Discourse , pp. 343-363
    • Givón, T.1
  • 38
  • 40
    • 0037295143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sense and structure: Meaning as a determinant of verb subcategorization preferences
    • HARE, MARY L.; KEN MCRAE; and JEFFREY L. ELMAN. 2003. Sense and structure: Meaning as a determinant of verb subcategorization preferences. Journal of Memory and Language 48.281-303.
    • (2003) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.48 , pp. 281-303
    • Hare, M.L.1    Mcrae, K.2    Elman, J.L.3
  • 41
    • 26444511616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation and syntactic theory
    • ed. by J. K. Chambers, Peter Trudgill, and Natalie Schilldng-Estes, Oxford: Blackwell
    • HENRY, ALLISON. 2002. Variation and syntactic theory. The handbook of language variation and change, ed. by J. K. Chambers, Peter Trudgill, and Natalie Schilldng-Estes, 267-82. Oxford: Blackwell.
    • (2002) The Handbook of Language Variation and Change , pp. 267-282
    • Henry, A.1
  • 42
    • 0040616685 scopus 로고
    • Word frequency in lexical diffusion and the source of morphophonological change
    • ed. by William Christie, Amsterdam: North Holland
    • HOOPER, JOAN BYBEE. 1976. Word frequency in lexical diffusion and the source of morphophonological change. Current progress in historical linguistics, ed. by William Christie, 96-105. Amsterdam: North Holland.
    • (1976) Current Progress in Historical Linguistics , pp. 96-105
    • Hooper, J.B.1
  • 43
    • 84936526589 scopus 로고
    • Intelligibility versus redundancy - Conditions of dependency
    • HUNNICUTT, SHARON. 1985. Intelligibility versus redundancy - conditions of dependency. Language and Speech 28.47-56.
    • (1985) Language and Speech , vol.28 , pp. 47-56
    • Hunnicutt, S.1
  • 44
    • 0040782088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech perception without speaker normalization
    • ed. by Keith Johnson and John W. Mullennix, San Diego: Academic Press
    • JOHNSON, KEITH. 1997. Speech perception without speaker normalization. Talker variability in speech processing, ed. by Keith Johnson and John W. Mullennix, 145-66. San Diego: Academic Press.
    • (1997) Talker Variability in Speech Processing , pp. 145-166
    • Johnson, K.1
  • 45
    • 26444569180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic modeling of language: An introduction and apologia
    • Paper presented at the, Atlanta
    • JURAFSKY, DANIEL. 2003a. Probabilistic modeling of language: An introduction and apologia. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Linguistic Society of America, Atlanta.
    • (2003) Annual Meeting of the Linguistic Society of America
    • Jurafsky, D.1
  • 47
    • 33646614968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the lemma in form variation
    • ed. by Carlos Gussenhoven and Natasha Warner, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
    • JURAFSKY, DANIEL; ALAN BELL; and CYNTHIA GIRAND. 2002. The role of the lemma in form variation. Papers in laboratory phonology 7, ed. by Carlos Gussenhoven and Natasha Warner, 1-34. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
    • (2002) Papers in Laboratory Phonology , vol.7 , pp. 1-34
    • Jurafsky, D.1    Bell, A.2    Girand, C.3
  • 50
    • 0033086992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American English usage frequencies for noun phrase and tensed sentence complement-taking verbs
    • KENNISON, SHEILA M. 1999. American English usage frequencies for noun phrase and tensed sentence complement-taking verbs. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 28.165-77.
    • (1999) Journal of Psycholinguistic Research , vol.28 , pp. 165-177
    • Kennison, S.M.1
  • 51
    • 0000609631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prosodic facilitation and interference in the resolution of temporary syntactic closure ambiguity
    • KJELGAARD, MARGARET M., and SHARI R. SPEER. 1999. Prosodic facilitation and interference in the resolution of temporary syntactic closure ambiguity. Journal of Memory and Language 40.153-94.
    • (1999) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.40 , pp. 153-194
    • Kjelgaard, M.M.1    Speer, S.R.2
  • 53
    • 0003695433 scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
    • LABOV, WILLIAM. 1972. Sociolinguistic patterns. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
    • (1972) Sociolinguistic Patterns
    • Labov, W.1
  • 56
  • 58
    • 84964173524 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of semantic and grammatical context on the production and perception of speech
    • LIEBERMAN, PHILIP. 1963. Some effects of semantic and grammatical context on the production and perception of speech. Language and Speech 6.172-87.
    • (1963) Language and Speech , vol.6 , pp. 172-187
    • Lieberman, P.1
  • 59
    • 0000665734 scopus 로고
    • Explaining phonetic variation: A sketch of the H&H theory
    • ed. by William J. Hardcastle and Alain Marchal, Dordrecht: Kluwer
    • LINDBLOM, BJÖRN. 1990. Explaining phonetic variation: A sketch of the H&H theory. Speech production and speech modeling, ed. by William J. Hardcastle and Alain Marchal, 403-39. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (1990) Speech Production and Speech Modeling , pp. 403-439
    • Lindblom, B.1
  • 60
    • 79955864438 scopus 로고
    • Using confidence intervals in within-subject designs
    • LOFTUS, GEOFFREY R., and MICHAEL E. J. MASSON. 1994. Using confidence intervals in within-subject designs. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 1.476-90.
    • (1994) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.1 , pp. 476-490
    • Loftus, G.R.1    Masson, M.E.J.2
  • 61
    • 84937318060 scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic constraints and syntactic ambiguity resolution
    • MACDONALD, MARYELLEN C. 1994. Probabilistic constraints and syntactic ambiguity resolution. Language and Cognitive Processes 9.157-201.
    • (1994) Language and Cognitive Processes , vol.9 , pp. 157-201
    • Macdonald, M.C.1
  • 62
    • 0002950495 scopus 로고
    • Syntactic ambiguity resolution as lexical ambiguity resolution
    • ed. by Charles J. Clifton, Lyn Frazier, and Keith Rayner, Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • MACDONALD, MARYELLEN C.; NEAL J. PEARLMUTTER; and MARK S. SEIDENBERG. 1994. Syntactic ambiguity resolution as lexical ambiguity resolution. Perspectives on sentence processing, ed. by Charles J. Clifton, Lyn Frazier, and Keith Rayner, 123-53. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1994) Perspectives on Sentence Processing , pp. 123-153
    • Macdonald, M.C.1    Pearlmutter, N.J.2    Seidenberg, M.S.3
  • 65
    • 0001191272 scopus 로고
    • Finitary models of language users
    • ed. by R. Duncan Luce, Robert R. Bush, and Eugene Galanter, New York: Wiley
    • MILLER, GEORGE, and NOAM CHOMSKY. 1963. Finitary models of language users. Handbook of mathematical psychology, vol. 2, ed. by R. Duncan Luce, Robert R. Bush, and Eugene Galanter, 419-92. New York: Wiley.
    • (1963) Handbook of Mathematical Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 419-492
    • Miller, G.1    Chomsky, N.2
  • 66
    • 0030097788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prosodic influences on the resolution of temporary ambiguity during on-line sentence processing
    • NAGEL, NICHOLAS; LEWIS P. SHAPIRO; BETTY TULLER; and REBECCA NAWY. 1996. Prosodic influences on the resolution of temporary ambiguity during on-line sentence processing. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 25.319-44.
    • (1996) Journal of Psycholinguistic Research , vol.25 , pp. 319-344
    • Nagel, N.1    Shapiro, L.P.2    Tuller, B.3    Nawy, R.4
  • 68
    • 11344256937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grammar is grammar and usage is usage
    • NEWMEYER, FREDERICK J. 2003. Grammar is grammar and usage is usage. Language 79.682-707.
    • (2003) Language , vol.79 , pp. 682-707
    • Newmeyer, F.J.1
  • 69
    • 0036158777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning phonotactic constraints from brief auditory experience
    • ONISHI, KRIS; KYLE CHAMBERS; and CYNTHIA FISHER. 2002. Learning phonotactic constraints from brief auditory experience. Cognition 83.B13-B23.
    • (2002) Cognition , vol.83
    • Onishi, K.1    Chambers, K.2    Fisher, C.3
  • 70
    • 0042825689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A corpus analysis of schwa vowel deletion frequency in American English
    • PATTERSON, DAVID; PAUL C. LOCASTO; and CYNTHIA M. CONNINE. 2003. A corpus analysis of schwa vowel deletion frequency in American English. Phonetica 60.45-68.
    • (2003) Phonetica , vol.60 , pp. 45-68
    • Patterson, D.1    Locasto, P.C.2    Connine, C.M.3
  • 77
    • 84970255934 scopus 로고
    • Repetition and associative context effects in speech production
    • SHIELDS, LYNNE W., and DAVID A. BALOTA. 1991. Repetition and associative context effects in speech production. Language and Speech 34.47-55.
    • (1991) Language and Speech , vol.34 , pp. 47-55
    • Shields, L.W.1    Balota, D.A.2
  • 79
    • 0030097827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of prosodic structure on the resolution of temporary syntactic closure ambiguities
    • SPEER, SHARI R.; MARGARET M. KJELGAARD; and KATHRYN M. DOBROTH. 1996. The influence of prosodic structure on the resolution of temporary syntactic closure ambiguities. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 25.249-71.
    • (1996) Journal of Psycholinguistic Research , vol.25 , pp. 249-271
    • Speer, S.R.1    Kjelgaard, M.M.2    Dobroth, K.M.3
  • 80
    • 0001509280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phrasal ordering constraints in sentence production: Phrase length and verb disposition in heavy-NP shift
    • STALLINGS, LYNNE M.; MARYELLEN C. MACDONALD; and PADRAIG G. O'SEAGHDHA. 1998. Phrasal ordering constraints in sentence production: Phrase length and verb disposition in heavy-NP shift. Journal of Memory and Language 39.392-417.
    • (1998) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.39 , pp. 392-417
    • Stallings, L.M.1    Macdonald, M.C.2    O'Seaghdha, P.G.3
  • 81
    • 84934563353 scopus 로고
    • Structure and intonation
    • STEEDMAN, MARK. 1991. Structure and intonation. Language 67.260-96.
    • (1991) Language , vol.67 , pp. 260-296
    • Steedman, M.1
  • 83
    • 21344472299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does prosody support or direct sentence processing?
    • STIRLING, LESLEY, and ROGER WALES. 1996. Does prosody support or direct sentence processing? Language and Cognitive Processes 11.193-212.
    • (1996) Language and Cognitive Processes , vol.11 , pp. 193-212
    • Stirling, L.1    Wales, R.2
  • 84
    • 26444509441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking the acquisition and processing of English passives: Using acoustic cues to disambiguate actives and passives
    • Paper presented at the, New York City
    • STROMSWOLD, KARIN; JANET EISENBAND; EDWARD NORLAND; and JILL RATZAN. 2002. Tracking the acquisition and processing of English passives: Using acoustic cues to disambiguate actives and passives. Paper presented at the CUNY Conference on Sentence Processing, New York City.
    • (2002) CUNY Conference on Sentence Processing
    • Stromswold, K.1    Eisenband, J.2    Norland, E.3    Ratzan, J.4
  • 85
    • 0030209789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of lexical frequency in syntactic ambiguity resolution
    • TRUESWELL, JOHN C. 1996. The role of lexical frequency in syntactic ambiguity resolution. Journal of Memory and Language 35.566-85.
    • (1996) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.35 , pp. 566-585
    • Trueswell, J.C.1
  • 88
    • 0039477871 scopus 로고
    • Infrequent words are longer in duration than frequent words
    • WHALEN, DOUGLAS H. 1991. Infrequent words are longer in duration than frequent words. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 90.2311.
    • (1991) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.90 , pp. 2311
    • Whalen, D.H.1
  • 90
    • 0018540438 scopus 로고
    • Duration differences between rare and common words and their implications for the interpretation of word frequency effects
    • WRIGHT, CHARLES E. 1979. Duration differences between rare and common words and their implications for the interpretation of word frequency effects. Memory & Cognition 7.411-19.
    • (1979) Memory & Cognition , vol.7 , pp. 411-419
    • Wright, C.E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.