메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 20-34

Is risk-adjustor selection more important than statistical approach for provider profiling? Asthma as an example

Author keywords

Fixed effects model; Physician group; Random effects model; Report cards; Risk adjustment

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; ASTHMA; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEALTH CARE PLANNING; HEALTH STATUS; HEALTH SURVEY; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; PATIENT SATISFACTION; PERFORMANCE; PHYSICIAN; PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SELF REPORT; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; STATISTICAL MODEL;

EID: 12344260569     PISSN: 0272989X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0272989X04273138     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0030603196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of health care. Part 2: Measuring quality of care
    • Brook RH, McGlynn EA, Cleary PD. Quality of health care. Part 2: measuring quality of care. N Engl J Med. 1996;335:966-70.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 966-970
    • Brook, R.H.1    McGlynn, E.A.2    Cleary, P.D.3
  • 2
    • 0032479031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rolling down the runway: The challenges ahead for quality report cards
    • Epstein AM. Rolling down the runway: the challenges ahead for quality report cards. JAMA. 1998;279:1691-6.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 1691-1696
    • Epstein, A.M.1
  • 4
    • 0032737492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of patient education on profiles of physician practices
    • Fiscella K, Franks P. Influence of patient education on profiles of physician practices. Ann Intern Med. 1999;131:745-51.
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.131 , pp. 745-751
    • Fiscella, K.1    Franks, P.2
  • 5
    • 0035374587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjusting for patient characteristics when analyzing reports from patients about hospital care
    • Hargraves JL, Wilson IB, Zaslavsky A, et al. Adjusting for patient characteristics when analyzing reports from patients about hospital care. Med Care. 2001;39:635-41.
    • (2001) Med Care , vol.39 , pp. 635-641
    • Hargraves, J.L.1    Wilson, I.B.2    Zaslavsky, A.3
  • 6
    • 0036134582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factoring socioeconomic status into cardiac performance profiling for hospitals: Does it matter?
    • Alter DA, Austin PC, Naylor CD, Tu JV. Factoring socioeconomic status into cardiac performance profiling for hospitals: does it matter? Med Care. 2002;40:60-7.
    • (2002) Med Care , vol.40 , pp. 60-67
    • Alter, D.A.1    Austin, P.C.2    Naylor, C.D.3    Tu, J.V.4
  • 7
    • 0034293068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of sociodemographic case mix on the HEDIS measures of health plan quality
    • Zaslavsky AM, Hochheimer JN, Schneider EC, et al. Impact of sociodemographic case mix on the HEDIS measures of health plan quality. Med Care. 2000;38:981-92.
    • (2000) Med Care , vol.38 , pp. 981-992
    • Zaslavsky, A.M.1    Hochheimer, J.N.2    Schneider, E.C.3
  • 8
    • 0034936475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case-mix adjustment of the national CAHPS benchmarking data 1.0: A violation of model assumptions?
    • Elliott MN, Swartz R, Adams J, Spritzer KL, Hays RD. Case-mix adjustment of the national CAHPS benchmarking data 1.0: a violation of model assumptions? Health Serv Res. 2001;36:555-73.
    • (2001) Health Serv Res , vol.36 , pp. 555-573
    • Elliott, M.N.1    Swartz, R.2    Adams, J.3    Spritzer, K.L.4    Hays, R.D.5
  • 9
    • 0030864860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the statistical approach to health care provider profiling
    • Christiansen CL, Morris CN. Improving the statistical approach to health care provider profiling. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:764-8.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.127 , pp. 764-768
    • Christiansen, C.L.1    Morris, C.N.2
  • 11
    • 1842498078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for profiling providers of medical care: Issues and applications
    • Normand SLT, Glickman ME, Gatsonis CA. Statistical methods for profiling providers of medical care: issues and applications. J Am Stat Assoc. 1997;92:803-14.
    • (1997) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.92 , pp. 803-814
    • Normand, S.L.T.1    Glickman, M.E.2    Gatsonis, C.A.3
  • 12
    • 0032554290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • League tables and acute myocardial infarction
    • Leyland AH, Boddy FA. League tables and acute myocardial infarction. Lancet. 1998;351:555-8.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 555-558
    • Leyland, A.H.1    Boddy, F.A.2
  • 13
    • 0033560362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tutorial in biostatistics. An introduction to hierarchical linear modelling
    • Sullivan LM, Dukes KA, Losina E. Tutorial in biostatistics. An introduction to hierarchical linear modelling. Stat Med. 1999;18:855-88.
    • (1999) Stat Med , vol.18 , pp. 855-888
    • Sullivan, L.M.1    Dukes, K.A.2    Losina, E.3
  • 14
    • 0035101719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of a Bayesian vs. a frequentist method for profiling hospital performance
    • Austin PC, Naylor CD, Tu JV. A comparison of a Bayesian vs. a frequentist method for profiling hospital performance. J Eval Clin Pract. 2001;7:35-45.
    • (2001) J Eval Clin Pract , vol.7 , pp. 35-45
    • Austin, P.C.1    Naylor, C.D.2    Tu, J.V.3
  • 16
    • 0344064199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of fixed- and random-effects models for classifying hospitals as mortality outliers: A Monte Carlo assessment
    • Austin PC, Alter DA, Tu JV. The use of fixed- and random-effects models for classifying hospitals as mortality outliers: a Monte Carlo assessment. Med Decis Making. 2003;23:526-39.
    • (2003) Med Decis Making , vol.23 , pp. 526-539
    • Austin, P.C.1    Alter, D.A.2    Tu, J.V.3
  • 17
    • 0028104073 scopus 로고
    • The case for case-mix adjustment in practice profiling. When good apples look bad
    • Salem-Schatz S, Moore G, Rucker M, Pearson SD. The case for case-mix adjustment in practice profiling. When good apples look bad. JAMA. 1994;272:871-4.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.272 , pp. 871-874
    • Salem-Schatz, S.1    Moore, G.2    Rucker, M.3    Pearson, S.D.4
  • 18
    • 0004558784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rockville (MD): Agency for Health Care Policy and Research
    • Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. CAHPS Implementation Handbook, Rockville (MD): Agency for Health Care Policy and Research; 1997.
    • (1997) CAHPS Implementation Handbook
  • 19
    • 0003794250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rockville (MD): Agency for Health Care Policy and Research
    • Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. CAHPS TM 2.0 Survey and Reporting Kit. Rockville (MD): Agency for Health Care Policy and Research; 1999.
    • (1999) CAHPS TM 2.0 Survey and Reporting Kit
  • 22
    • 0036130260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of Bayesian methods for profiling hospital performance
    • Austin PC. A comparison of Bayesian methods for profiling hospital performance. Med Decis Making. 2002;22:163-72.
    • (2002) Med Decis Making , vol.22 , pp. 163-172
    • Austin, P.C.1
  • 23
    • 0032484265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forecasted state-specific estimates of self-reported asthma prevalence-United States, 1998
    • U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Forecasted state-specific estimates of self-reported asthma prevalence-United States, 1998. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998;47:1022-5.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47 , pp. 1022-1025
  • 26
    • 0033058750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compliance with US asthma management guidelines and specialty care: A regional variation or national concern?
    • Meng YY, Leung KM, Berkbigler D, Halbert RJ, Legorreta AP. Compliance with US asthma management guidelines and specialty care: a regional variation or national concern? J Eval Clin Pract. 1999;5:213-21.
    • (1999) J Eval Clin Pract , vol.5 , pp. 213-221
    • Meng, Y.Y.1    Leung, K.M.2    Berkbigler, D.3    Halbert, R.J.4    Legorreta, A.P.5
  • 27
    • 0035045144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring, monitoring and reporting functional health outcomes: Opportunities and challenges in a bold national initiative
    • Safran DG. Measuring, monitoring and reporting functional health outcomes: opportunities and challenges in a bold national initiative. Int J Qual Health Care. 2001;13:7-8.
    • (2001) Int J Qual Health Care , vol.13 , pp. 7-8
    • Safran, D.G.1
  • 29
    • 0033611298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment patterns among adult patients with asthma: Factors associated with overuse of inhaled beta-agonists and underuse of inhaled corticosteroids
    • Diette GB, Wu AW, Skinner EA, et al. Treatment patterns among adult patients with asthma: factors associated with overuse of inhaled beta-agonists and underuse of inhaled corticosteroids. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159:2697-704.
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 2697-2704
    • Diette, G.B.1    Wu, A.W.2    Skinner, E.A.3
  • 30
    • 0035956318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of care and outcomes of adults with asthma treated by specialists and generalists in managed care
    • Wu AW, Young Y, Skinner EA, et al. Quality of care and outcomes of adults with asthma treated by specialists and generalists in managed care. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:2554-60.
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 2554-2560
    • Wu, A.W.1    Young, Y.2    Skinner, E.A.3
  • 31
    • 39549113199 scopus 로고
    • Case-mix adjustment: Making bad apples look good
    • Welch HG, Black WC, Fisher ES. Case-mix adjustment: making bad apples look good. JAMA. 1995;273:772-3.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 772-773
    • Welch, H.G.1    Black, W.C.2    Fisher, E.S.3
  • 33
    • 0033512183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health insurance characteristics and health care evaluations among persons with rheumatic diseases in California
    • Katz PP, Yelin EH, Leong A, Sonneborn DR. Health insurance characteristics and health care evaluations among persons with rheumatic diseases in California. Arthritis Rheum. 1999;42:2710-8.
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , pp. 2710-2718
    • Katz, P.P.1    Yelin, E.H.2    Leong, A.3    Sonneborn, D.R.4
  • 34
    • 0034715496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transforming insurance coverage into quality health care: Voltage drops from potential to delivered quality
    • Eisenberg JM, Power EJ. Transforming insurance coverage into quality health care: voltage drops from potential to delivered quality. JAMA. 2000;284:2100-7.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.284 , pp. 2100-2107
    • Eisenberg, J.M.1    Power, E.J.2
  • 35
    • 84942477571 scopus 로고
    • Health care for black and poor hospitalized Medicare patients
    • Kahn KL, Pearson ML, Harrison ER, et al. Health care for black and poor hospitalized Medicare patients. JAMA. 1994;271:1169-74.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.271 , pp. 1169-1174
    • Kahn, K.L.1    Pearson, M.L.2    Harrison, E.R.3
  • 36
    • 0029321138 scopus 로고
    • Variations in the utilization of coronary angiography for elderly patients with an acute myocardial infarction. An analysis using hierarchical logistic regression
    • Gatsonis CA, Epstein AM, Newhouse JP, Normand SL, McNeil BJ. Variations in the utilization of coronary angiography for elderly patients with an acute myocardial infarction. An analysis using hierarchical logistic regression. Med Care. 1995;33:625-42.
    • (1995) Med Care , vol.33 , pp. 625-642
    • Gatsonis, C.A.1    Epstein, A.M.2    Newhouse, J.P.3    Normand, S.L.4    McNeil, B.J.5
  • 37
    • 0020083498 scopus 로고
    • The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve
    • Hanley JA, McNeil BJ. The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Radiology. 1982;143:29-36.
    • (1982) Radiology , vol.143 , pp. 29-36
    • Hanley, J.A.1    McNeil, B.J.2
  • 38
    • 0020524559 scopus 로고
    • A method of comparing the areas under receiver operating characteristic curves derived from the same cases
    • Hanley JA, McNeil BJ. A method of comparing the areas under receiver operating characteristic curves derived from the same cases. Radiology. 1983;148:839-43.
    • (1983) Radiology , vol.148 , pp. 839-843
    • Hanley, J.A.1    McNeil, B.J.2
  • 40
    • 0039862135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • League tables and their limitations: Statistical issues in comparisons of institutional performance
    • Goldstein H, Spiegelhalter DJ. League tables and their limitations: statistical issues in comparisons of institutional performance. J R Stat Soc A. 1996;159:385-443.
    • (1996) J R Stat Soc A , vol.159 , pp. 385-443
    • Goldstein, H.1    Spiegelhalter, D.J.2
  • 41
    • 0032490303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability of league tables of in vitro fertilisation clinics: Retrospective analysis of live birth rates
    • Marshall EC, Spiegelhalter DJ. Reliability of league tables of in vitro fertilisation clinics: retrospective analysis of live birth rates. BMJ. 1998;316:1701-4.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.316 , pp. 1701-1704
    • Marshall, E.C.1    Spiegelhalter, D.J.2
  • 42
    • 0033538266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unreliability of individual physician "report cards" for assessing the costs and quality of care of a chronic disease
    • Hofer TP, Hayward RA, Greenfield S, Wagner EH, Kaplan SH, Manning WG. The unreliability of individual physician "report cards" for assessing the costs and quality of care of a chronic disease. JAMA. 1999;281:2098-105.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 2098-2105
    • Hofer, T.P.1    Hayward, R.A.2    Greenfield, S.3    Wagner, E.H.4    Kaplan, S.H.5    Manning, W.G.6
  • 43
    • 0032562949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of risk-adjusting cesarean delivery rates when reporting hospital performance
    • Aron DC, Harper DL, Shepardson LB, Rosenthal GE. Impact of risk-adjusting cesarean delivery rates when reporting hospital performance. JAMA. 1998;279:1968-72.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 1968-1972
    • Aron, D.C.1    Harper, D.L.2    Shepardson, L.B.3    Rosenthal, G.E.4
  • 44
    • 0033609099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ready-made, recalibrated, or remodeled? Issues in the use of risk indexes for assessing mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery
    • Ivanov J, Tu JV, Naylor CD. Ready-made, recalibrated, or remodeled? Issues in the use of risk indexes for assessing mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Circulation. 1999;99:2098-104.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 2098-2104
    • Ivanov, J.1    Tu, J.V.2    Naylor, C.D.3
  • 45
    • 0033673125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges in comparing risk-adjusted bypass surgery mortality results: Results from the Cooperative Cardiovascular Project
    • Peterson ED, DeLong ER, Muhlbaier LH, et al. Challenges in comparing risk-adjusted bypass surgery mortality results: results from the Cooperative Cardiovascular Project. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000;36:2174-84.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , pp. 2174-2184
    • Peterson, E.D.1    DeLong, E.R.2    Muhlbaier, L.H.3
  • 46
    • 0034768240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk adjusting cesarean delivery rates: A comparison of hospital profiles based on medical record and birth certificate data
    • DiGiuseppe DL, Aron DC, Payne SM, Snow RJ, Dierker L, Rosenthal GE. Risk adjusting cesarean delivery rates: a comparison of hospital profiles based on medical record and birth certificate data. Health Serv Res. 2001;36:959-77.
    • (2001) Health Serv Res , vol.36 , pp. 959-977
    • DiGiuseppe, D.L.1    Aron, D.C.2    Payne, S.M.3    Snow, R.J.4    Dierker, L.5    Rosenthal, G.E.6
  • 47
    • 0035234224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of patient socioeconomic status on physician profiles: A comparison of census-derived and individual measures
    • Fiscella K, Franks P. Impact of patient socioeconomic status on physician profiles: a comparison of census-derived and individual measures. Med Care. 2001;39:8-14.
    • (2001) Med Care , vol.39 , pp. 8-14
    • Fiscella, K.1    Franks, P.2
  • 48
    • 0036133870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of definition of mortality on hospital profiles
    • Johnson ML, Gordon HS, Petersen NJ, et al. Effect of definition of mortality on hospital profiles. Med Care. 2002;40:7-16.
    • (2002) Med Care , vol.40 , pp. 7-16
    • Johnson, M.L.1    Gordon, H.S.2    Petersen, N.J.3
  • 49
    • 0036517128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk-adjusted mortality rates as a potential outcome indicator for outpatient quality assessments
    • Selim AJ, Berlowitz DR, Fincke G, et al. Risk-adjusted mortality rates as a potential outcome indicator for outpatient quality assessments. Med Care. 2002;40:237-45.
    • (2002) Med Care , vol.40 , pp. 237-245
    • Selim, A.J.1    Berlowitz, D.R.2    Fincke, G.3
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0029969395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and health status in a patient satisfaction survey
    • Cohen G. Age and health status in a patient satisfaction survey. Soc Sci Med. 1996;42:1085-93.
    • (1996) Soc Sci Med , vol.42 , pp. 1085-1093
    • Cohen, G.1
  • 53
  • 54
    • 0023092594 scopus 로고
    • A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation
    • Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40:373-83.
    • (1987) J Chronic Dis , vol.40 , pp. 373-383
    • Charlson, M.E.1    Pompei, P.2    Ales, K.L.3    MacKenzie, C.R.4
  • 55
    • 0008951924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
    • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Annual Report of the National CAHPS Benchmarking Database 2000. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2000.
    • (2000) Annual Report of the National CAHPS Benchmarking Database 2000
  • 56
    • 0034909951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An exploration of the complex relationship of socioecologic factors in the treatment and outcomes of acute myocardial infarction in disadvantaged populations
    • Shen JJ, Wan TT, Perlin JB. An exploration of the complex relationship of socioecologic factors in the treatment and outcomes of acute myocardial infarction in disadvantaged populations. Health Serv Res. 2001;36:711-32.
    • (2001) Health Serv Res , vol.36 , pp. 711-732
    • Shen, J.J.1    Wan, T.T.2    Perlin, J.B.3
  • 57
    • 0004296209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper Saddle River (NJ): Prentice Hall
    • Greene WH. Econometric Analysis. Upper Saddle River (NJ): Prentice Hall; 2003.
    • (2003) Econometric Analysis
    • Greene, W.H.1
  • 58
    • 0028111848 scopus 로고
    • Principles and practice of case mix adjustment: Applications to end-stage renal disease
    • Greenfield S, Sullivan L, Silliman RA, Dukes K, Kaplan SH. Principles and practice of case mix adjustment: applications to end-stage renal disease. Am J Kidney Dis. 1994;24:298-307.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.24 , pp. 298-307
    • Greenfield, S.1    Sullivan, L.2    Silliman, R.A.3    Dukes, K.4    Kaplan, S.H.5
  • 59
    • 0032159192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing quality of care via HEDIS 3.0. Is there a better way?
    • Mainous AG III, Talbert J. Assessing quality of care via HEDIS 3.0. Is there a better way? Arch Fam Med. 1998;7:410-3.
    • (1998) Arch Fam Med , vol.7 , pp. 410-413
    • Mainous III, A.G.1    Talbert, J.2
  • 60
    • 0034639804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The public release of performance data: What do we expect to gain? A review of the evidence
    • Marshall MN, Shekelle PG, Leatherman S, Brook RH. The public release of performance data: what do we expect to gain? A review of the evidence. JAMA. 2000;283:1866-74.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 1866-1874
    • Marshall, M.N.1    Shekelle, P.G.2    Leatherman, S.3    Brook, R.H.4
  • 61
    • 0035290340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • California provider group report cards: What do they tell us?
    • Simon LP, Monroe AF. California provider group report cards: what do they tell us? Am J Med Qual. 2001;16:61-70.
    • (2001) Am J Med Qual , vol.16 , pp. 61-70
    • Simon, L.P.1    Monroe, A.F.2
  • 62
    • 0031058362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How much are we willing to pay for information about quality of care?
    • Iezzoni LI. How much are we willing to pay for information about quality of care? Ann Intern Med. 1997;126:391-3.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.126 , pp. 391-393
    • Iezzoni, L.I.1
  • 63
    • 0034132248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensions of consumer-assessed quality of Medicare managed-care health plans
    • Zaslavsky AM, Beaulieu ND, Landon BE, Cleary PD. Dimensions of consumer-assessed quality of Medicare managed-care health plans. Med Care. 2000;38:162-74.
    • (2000) Med Care , vol.38 , pp. 162-174
    • Zaslavsky, A.M.1    Beaulieu, N.D.2    Landon, B.E.3    Cleary, P.D.4
  • 65
    • 0033019723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining differences in English hospital death rates using routinely collected data
    • Jarman B, Gault S, Alves B, et al. Explaining differences in English hospital death rates using routinely collected data. BMJ. 1999;318:1515-20.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , pp. 1515-1520
    • Jarman, B.1    Gault, S.2    Alves, B.3
  • 66
    • 0002742050 scopus 로고
    • Involving consumers in quality of care assessment
    • Davies AR, Ware JE Jr. Involving consumers in quality of care assessment. Health Aff (Millwood). 1988;7:33-48.
    • (1988) Health Aff (Millwood) , vol.7 , pp. 33-48
    • Davies, A.R.1    Ware Jr., J.E.2
  • 67
    • 0345374572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of patient perceptions in the evaluation of health-care delivery systems
    • Rosenthal GE, Shannon SE. The use of patient perceptions in the evaluation of health-care delivery systems. Med Care. 1997;35: NS58-68.
    • (1997) Med Care , vol.35
    • Rosenthal, G.E.1    Shannon, S.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.