메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 287-295

Endocrine treatment of prostate cancer

Author keywords

Adverse effects; Antiandrogens; GnRH agonists; GnRH antagonists; Oestrogens; Timing of treatment

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID DERIVATIVE; ANTIANDROGEN; BICALUTAMIDE; BUSERELIN; ESTROGEN; FLUTAMIDE; GONADORELIN; GOSERELIN; LEUPRORELIN; NILUTAMIDE;

EID: 12344254089     PISSN: 09600760     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2004.10.005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (80)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 84928580276 scopus 로고
    • Studies on prostate cancer: I. The effect of estrogen and of androgen injection on serum phosphatases in metastatic carcinoma of the prostate
    • C. Huggins, and C.V. Hodges Studies on prostate cancer: I. The effect of estrogen and of androgen injection on serum phosphatases in metastatic carcinoma of the prostate Cancer Res. 1 1941 293 297
    • (1941) Cancer Res. , vol.1 , pp. 293-297
    • Huggins, C.1    Hodges, C.V.2
  • 2
    • 0034659787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone therapy for patients with prostate carcinoma
    • L. Klotz Hormone therapy for patients with prostate carcinoma Cancer 88 2000 3009 3014
    • (2000) Cancer , vol.88 , pp. 3009-3014
    • Klotz, L.1
  • 3
    • 0023555067 scopus 로고
    • Quantal relationship between prosttaic dihydrotestosterone and prostatic cell content: Critical threshold concept
    • N. Kyprianou, and J.T. Isaacs Quantal relationship between prosttaic dihydrotestosterone and prostatic cell content: critical threshold concept Prostate 11 1987 41 50
    • (1987) Prostate , vol.11 , pp. 41-50
    • Kyprianou, N.1    Isaacs, J.T.2
  • 4
    • 0032774409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PSA decline is an independent prognostic marker in hormonally treated prostate cancer
    • C. Palmberg, P. Koivisto, T. Viaskorpi, and T.L.J. Tammela PSA decline is an independent prognostic marker in hormonally treated prostate cancer Eur. Urol. 36 1999 191 196
    • (1999) Eur. Urol. , vol.36 , pp. 191-196
    • Palmberg, C.1    Koivisto, P.2    Viaskorpi, T.3    Tammela, T.L.J.4
  • 5
    • 0037298718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National comprehensive cancer network guidelines for the management of prostate cancer
    • D. Scherr, P.W. Swindle, and P.T. Scardino National comprehensive cancer network guidelines for the management of prostate cancer Urology 61 Suppl. 2A 2003 14 24
    • (2003) Urology , vol.61 , Issue.SUPPL. 2A , pp. 14-24
    • Scherr, D.1    Swindle, P.W.2    Scardino, P.T.3
  • 6
    • 0028306250 scopus 로고
    • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone and its analogs
    • P.M. Conn, and F.W. Crowley Gonadotropin-releasing hormone and its analogs Annu. Rev. Med. 45 1994 391 405
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Med. , vol.45 , pp. 391-405
    • Conn, P.M.1    Crowley, F.W.2
  • 7
    • 0037328865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical implications of the difference between castration, gonadotropin releasing-hormone (GnRH) antagonists and agonist treatment on the morphology and expression of GnRH receptors in the rat ventral prostate
    • Å. Tieva, A. Bergh, and J.-E. Damber The clinical implications of the difference between castration, gonadotropin releasing-hormone (GnRH) antagonists and agonist treatment on the morphology and expression of GnRH receptors in the rat ventral prostate BJU Int. 91 2003 227 233
    • (2003) BJU Int. , vol.91 , pp. 227-233
    • Tieva, Å.1    Bergh, A.2    Damber, J.-E.3
  • 9
    • 0034905094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the flare phenomenon clinically significant?
    • G.J. Bubley Is the flare phenomenon clinically significant? Urology 58 2001 5 9
    • (2001) Urology , vol.58 , pp. 5-9
    • Bubley, G.J.1
  • 11
    • 0030686591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The results of prostate carcinoma screening in the U.S. as reflected in the surveillance, epidemiologuý, and end results program
    • C.R. Smart The results of prostate carcinoma screening in the U.S. as reflected in the surveillance, epidemiologuý, and end results program Cancer 80 1997 1835 1844
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 1835-1844
    • Smart, C.R.1
  • 12
    • 0034728828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum androgen blockade in advanced prostate cancer: An overview of the randomised trials
    • Prostate Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group
    • Prostate Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group Maximum androgen blockade in advanced prostate cancer: an overview of the randomised trials Lancet 355 2000 1491 1498
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 1491-1498
  • 13
    • 0037099723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review and meta-analysis of monotherapy compared with combined androgen blockade for patients with advanced prostate carcinoma
    • D.J. Samson, J. Seidenfeld, B. Schmitt, V. Hasselblad, P.C. Albertsen, C.L. Bennett, T.J. Wilt, and N. Aronson Systematic review and meta-analysis of monotherapy compared with combined androgen blockade for patients with advanced prostate carcinoma Cancer 95 2002 361 376
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.95 , pp. 361-376
    • Samson, D.J.1    Seidenfeld, J.2    Schmitt, B.3    Hasselblad, V.4    Albertsen, P.C.5    Bennett, C.L.6    Wilt, T.J.7    Aronson, N.8
  • 15
    • 0035852749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) antagonist Cetrorelix down-regulates the mRNA expression of pituitary receptors for LH-RH by counteracting the stimulatory effect of endogenous LH-RH
    • M. Kovacs, A.V. Schally, B. Csernus, and Z. Rekasi Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) antagonist Cetrorelix down-regulates the mRNA expression of pituitary receptors for LH-RH by counteracting the stimulatory effect of endogenous LH-RH Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98 2001 1829 1834
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.98 , pp. 1829-1834
    • Kovacs, M.1    Schally, A.V.2    Csernus, B.3    Rekasi, Z.4
  • 16
    • 0033963203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High incidence of receptors for luteinizing hormone-releasing (LHRH) and LHRH receptor gene expression in human prostate cancers
    • G. Halmos, J.M. Arencibia, A.V. Schally, R. Davis, and D.G. Bostwick High incidence of receptors for luteinizing hormone-releasing (LHRH) and LHRH receptor gene expression in human prostate cancers J. Urol. 163 2000 623 629
    • (2000) J. Urol. , vol.163 , pp. 623-629
    • Halmos, G.1    Arencibia, J.M.2    Schally, A.V.3    Davis, R.4    Bostwick, D.G.5
  • 17
    • 0014088849 scopus 로고
    • Treatment and survival of patients with cancer of the prostate
    • The Veterans Administration Co-operative Urological Research Group
    • The Veterans Administration Co-operative Urological Research Group Treatment and survival of patients with cancer of the prostate Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 124 1967 1011 1017
    • (1967) Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. , vol.124 , pp. 1011-1017
  • 18
    • 0025395103 scopus 로고
    • Effect of parenteral oestrogen on the regulation system in patients with prostatic carcinoma
    • P. Herinkson, M. Blombäck, A. Eriksson, R. Stege, and K. Carlström Effect of parenteral oestrogen on the regulation system in patients with prostatic carcinoma Br. J. Urol. 65 1990 282 285
    • (1990) Br. J. Urol. , vol.65 , pp. 282-285
    • Herinkson, P.1    Blombäck, M.2    Eriksson, A.3    Stege, R.4    Carlström, K.5
  • 19
    • 0031847875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parenteral polyestradiol phosphate vs orchidectomy in the treatment of advanced prostatic cancer, Efficacy and cardiovascular complications: A 2-year follow-up report of a national, prospective prostatic cancer study
    • Finnprostate Group J.O.
    • A.K. Mikkola, M.L. Ruutu, J.L. Aro, S.A. Rannikko, J.O. Salo Finnprostate Group Parenteral polyestradiol phosphate vs orchidectomy in the treatment of advanced prostatic cancer, Efficacy and cardiovascular complications: a 2-year follow-up report of a national, prospective prostatic cancer study Br. J. Urol. 82 1998 63 68
    • (1998) Br. J. Urol. , vol.82 , pp. 63-68
    • Mikkola, A.K.1    Ruutu, M.L.2    Aro, J.L.3    Rannikko, S.A.4    Salo5
  • 21
    • 0033649723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side effects of endocrine treatment and their mechanisms: Castration, antiandrogens and estrogens
    • P.O. Hedlund Side effects of endocrine treatment and their mechanisms: castration, antiandrogens and estrogens Prostate Suppl. 10 2000 32 37
    • (2000) Prostate Suppl. , vol.10 , pp. 32-37
    • Hedlund, P.O.1
  • 22
    • 0027998956 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and duration of hot flushes after surgical and medical castration in men with prostatic carcinoma
    • Karling p, M. Hammar, and E. Varenhorst Prevalence and duration of hot flushes after surgical and medical castration in men with prostatic carcinoma J. Urol. 152 1994 1170 1173
    • (1994) J. Urol. , vol.152 , pp. 1170-1173
    • Karling, P.1    Hammar, M.2    Varenhorst, E.3
  • 23
    • 0034941019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of hot flushes during treatment with parenteral estrogen or complete androgen ablation for metastatic carcinoma of the prostate
    • The Scandinavian Prostatic Cancer Group-5 Trial Study Group E.
    • A.-C. Spetz, M. Hammar, B. Lindberg, A. Spånberg, E. Varehorst The Scandinavian Prostatic Cancer Group-5 Trial Study Group Prospective evaluation of hot flushes during treatment with parenteral estrogen or complete androgen ablation for metastatic carcinoma of the prostate J. Urol. 166 2001 517 520
    • (2001) J. Urol. , vol.166 , pp. 517-520
    • Spetz, A.-C.1    Hammar, M.2    Lindberg, B.3    Spånberg, A.4    Varehorst5
  • 24
    • 0031400347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaemia associated with androgen deprivation in patients with prostatic cancer receiving combined hormone blockade
    • S.B. Strum, J.E. McDermed, M.C. Scholz, H. Johnson, and G. Tisman Anaemia associated with androgen deprivation in patients with prostatic cancer receiving combined hormone blockade Br. J. Urol. 79 1997 933 941
    • (1997) Br. J. Urol. , vol.79 , pp. 933-941
    • Strum, S.B.1    McDermed, J.E.2    Scholz, M.C.3    Johnson, H.4    Tisman, G.5
  • 25
    • 0026032566 scopus 로고
    • Preferential preservation of bone mineral mineralization by LHRH agonists in the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer
    • N.W. Clarke, J. McClure, and N.J. George Preferential preservation of bone mineral mineralization by LHRH agonists in the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer Eur. Urol. 19 1991 114 117
    • (1991) Eur. Urol. , vol.19 , pp. 114-117
    • Clarke, N.W.1    McClure, J.2    George, N.J.3
  • 26
    • 0031012642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis after orchiectomy for prostate cancer
    • H.W. Daniell Osteoporosis after orchiectomy for prostate cancer J. Urol. 157 1997 439 444
    • (1997) J. Urol. , vol.157 , pp. 439-444
    • Daniell, H.W.1
  • 27
    • 0347536207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis during continuous androgen deprivation: Influence of the modality and length of treatment
    • J. Morote, E. Martinez, E. Trilla, S. Esquena, J.M. Abascal, G. Encabo, and J. Reventos Osteoporosis during continuous androgen deprivation: influence of the modality and length of treatment Eur. Urol. 44 2003 661 665
    • (2003) Eur. Urol. , vol.44 , pp. 661-665
    • Morote, J.1    Martinez, E.2    Trilla, E.3    Esquena, S.4    Abascal, J.M.5    Encabo, G.6    Reventos, J.7
  • 28
    • 1842288643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone fractures associated with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist used in the treatment of prostate cancer
    • M.F. Townsend, S.W. Sanders, and R.O. Northway Bone fractures associated with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist used in the treatment of prostate cancer Cancer 79 1997 545 550
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 545-550
    • Townsend, M.F.1    Sanders, S.W.2    Northway, R.O.3
  • 29
    • 0036756310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis during androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer
    • M. Smith Osteoporosis during androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer Urology 60 Suppl. 3A 2002 79 86
    • (2002) Urology , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 3A , pp. 79-86
    • Smith, M.1
  • 30
    • 0034907245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis due to androgen deprivation in men with prostate cancer
    • H.W. Daniell Osteoporosis due to androgen deprivation in men with prostate cancer Urology 58 Suppl. 2A 2001 101 107
    • (2001) Urology , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL. 2A , pp. 101-107
    • Daniell, H.W.1
  • 31
    • 0001678377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective serial measurements of bone mineral density in prostate cancer patients without bone metastases treated with intermittent androgen suppression
    • C. Higano, C. Stephens, and P. Nelson Prospective serial measurements of bone mineral density in prostate cancer patients without bone metastases treated with intermittent androgen suppression Proc. Am. Soc. Clin. Oncol. Suppl. 18 1999 314a (abstract)
    • (1999) Proc. Am. Soc. Clin. Oncol. Suppl. , vol.18
    • Higano, C.1    Stephens, C.2    Nelson, P.3
  • 32
    • 0020024663 scopus 로고
    • The effects of orchidectomy, estrogens, and cyproterone acetate on plasma testosterone, LH, and FSH concentrations in patients with carcinoma of the prostate
    • E. Varenhorst, L. Wallentin, and K. Carlström The effects of orchidectomy, estrogens, and cyproterone acetate on plasma testosterone, LH, and FSH concentrations in patients with carcinoma of the prostate Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol. 16 1982 31 36
    • (1982) Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol. , vol.16 , pp. 31-36
    • Varenhorst, E.1    Wallentin, L.2    Carlström, K.3
  • 33
    • 0026468825 scopus 로고
    • The position of cyproterone acetate (CPA), a steroidal anti-androgen, in the treatment of prostate cancer
    • H.J. de Voogt The position of cyproterone acetate (CPA), a steroidal anti-androgen, in the treatment of prostate cancer Prostate Suppl. 4 1992 91 95
    • (1992) Prostate Suppl. , vol.4 , pp. 91-95
    • De Voogt, H.J.1
  • 34
    • 0026594568 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of liver toxicity associated with the use of flutamide in prostatic cancer patients
    • J.L. Gomez, A. Dupont, L. Cusan, M. Tremblay, R. Suburu, M. Lemay, and F. Labrie Incidence of liver toxicity associated with the use of flutamide in prostatic cancer patients Am. J. Med. 92 1992 465 470
    • (1992) Am. J. Med. , vol.92 , pp. 465-470
    • Gomez, J.L.1    Dupont, A.2    Cusan, L.3    Tremblay, M.4    Suburu, R.5    Lemay, M.6    Labrie, F.7
  • 35
    • 0031883523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are non-steroidal anti-androgens appropriate as monotherapy in advanced prostate cancer?
    • L. Boccon-Gibod Are non-steroidal anti-androgens appropriate as monotherapy in advanced prostate cancer? Eur. Urol. 33 1998 159 164
    • (1998) Eur. Urol. , vol.33 , pp. 159-164
    • Boccon-Gibod, L.1
  • 36
    • 0030694826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-steroidal antiandrogen monotherapy of advanced prostate cancer - A reasonable option?
    • L. Boccon-Gibod Non-steroidal antiandrogen monotherapy of advanced prostate cancer - a reasonable option? Curr. Opin. Urol. 7 1997 268 272
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Urol. , vol.7 , pp. 268-272
    • Boccon-Gibod, L.1
  • 37
    • 0033026221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicalutamide monotherapy versus flutamide plus goserelin in prostate cancer patients: Results of Italian Prostate Cancer Project study
    • F. Boccardo, A. Rubagotti, and M. Barichello Bicalutamide monotherapy versus flutamide plus goserelin in prostate cancer patients: results of Italian Prostate Cancer Project study J. Clin. Oncol. 17 1999 2027 2938
    • (1999) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.17 , pp. 2027-2938
    • Boccardo, F.1    Rubagotti, A.2    Barichello, M.3
  • 41
    • 0031798627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blackledge G. TI: A randomised comparison of "casodex" (bicalutamide) 150 mg monotherapy versus castration in the treatment of metastatic and locally advanced prostate cancer
    • C.J. Tyrrell, A.V. Kaisary, P. Iversen, J.B. Anderson, L. Baert, T. Tammela, M. Chamberlein, and A. Wrbster Blackledge G. TI: A randomised comparison of "Casodex" (bicalutamide) 150 mg monotherapy versus castration in the treatment of metastatic and locally advanced prostate cancer SO: Eur. Urol. 33 1998 447 456
    • (1998) SO: Eur. Urol. , vol.33 , pp. 447-456
    • Tyrrell, C.J.1    Kaisary, A.V.2    Iversen, P.3    Anderson, J.B.4    Baert, L.5    Tammela, T.6    Chamberlein, M.7    Wrbster, A.8
  • 42
    • 0036715464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised comparison of bicalutamide ("Casodex", 150 mg versus placebo as immediate therapy as alone or as adjuvant to standard care for early non-metastatic prostate cancer. First report from the Scandinavian Prostatic Cancer Group Study N. 6
    • Scandinavian Prostate Cancer Group (SPCG) K.
    • P. Iversen, T.L.J. Tammela, S. Vaage, O. Lukkarinen, P. Lodding, T. Bull-Njaa, J. Viitanen, P. Hoisaeter, P. Lundmo, F. Rasmussen, J.E. Johansson, B.E. Persson, K. Carrol Scandinavian Prostate Cancer Group (SPCG) A randomised comparison of bicalutamide ("Casodex", 150 mg versus placebo as immediate therapy as alone or as adjuvant to standard care for early non-metastatic prostate cancer. First report from the Scandinavian Prostatic Cancer Group Study N. 6 Eur. Urol. 42 2002 204 211
    • (2002) Eur. Urol. , vol.42 , pp. 204-211
    • Iversen, P.1    Tammela, T.L.J.2    Vaage, S.3    Lukkarinen, O.4    Lodding, P.5    Bull-Njaa, T.6    Viitanen, J.7    Hoisaeter, P.8    Lundmo, P.9    Rasmussen, F.10    Johansson, J.E.11    Persson, B.E.12    Carrol13
  • 43
    • 0033369089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gynaecomastia: Aetiology and treatment options
    • C.J. Tyrrell Gynaecomastia: aetiology and treatment options Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2 1999 167 171
    • (1999) Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. , vol.2 , pp. 167-171
    • Tyrrell, C.J.1
  • 44
  • 47
    • 0037282213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of endocrine therapy for early and locally advanced prostate cancer
    • M.P. Wirth, and M. Froehner Value of endocrine therapy for early and locally advanced prostate cancer Drugs Aging 20 2003 115 124
    • (2003) Drugs Aging , vol.20 , pp. 115-124
    • Wirth, M.P.1    Froehner, M.2
  • 48
    • 0036135882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Puras-Baez, Neoadjuvant androgen ablation before radical prostatectomy in cT2bNxMo prostate cancer: 5-year results
    • M.S. Soloway, K. Pareek, R. Sharif, Z. Wajsman, D. McLeod, and D.P. Wood Jr. Puras-Baez, Neoadjuvant androgen ablation before radical prostatectomy in cT2bNxMo prostate cancer: 5-year results J. Urol. 167 2002 112 116
    • (2002) J. Urol. , vol.167 , pp. 112-116
    • Soloway, M.S.1    Pareek, K.2    Sharif, R.3    Wajsman, Z.4    McLeod, D.5    Wood Jr., D.P.6
  • 49
    • 0033914728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term neoadjuvant therapy prior to radical prostatectomy: Evaluation of risk for biochemical recurrence at 5-year follow-up
    • M.E. Gleave, S.E. La Bianca, S.L. Goldenberg, E.C. Jones, N. Bruchovsky, and L.D. Sullivan Long-term neoadjuvant therapy prior to radical prostatectomy: evaluation of risk for biochemical recurrence at 5-year follow-up Urology 56 2000 289 294
    • (2000) Urology , vol.56 , pp. 289-294
    • Gleave, M.E.1    La Bianca, S.E.2    Goldenberg, S.L.3    Jones, E.C.4    Bruchovsky, N.5    Sullivan, L.D.6
  • 50
    • 0032743379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant and neoadjuvant hormonal therapy for prostate cancer
    • C.J. Tyrrell Adjuvant and neoadjuvant hormonal therapy for prostate cancer Eur. Urol. 36 1999 549 558
    • (1999) Eur. Urol. , vol.36 , pp. 549-558
    • Tyrrell, C.J.1
  • 51
    • 0033786604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neoadjuvant hormonal ablative therapy before radical. Radical Prostatectomy: A review. Is it indicated?
    • M.J. Scolieri, A. Altman, and M.I. Resnick Neoadjuvant hormonal ablative therapy before radical. Radical Prostatectomy: a review. Is it indicated? J. Urol. 164 2000 1465 1472
    • (2000) J. Urol. , vol.164 , pp. 1465-1472
    • Scolieri, M.J.1    Altman, A.2    Resnick, M.I.3
  • 52
    • 0035169095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of early adjuvant hormonal therapy after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer
    • H. Zincke, W. Lau, E. Bergstrahl, and M.L. Blute Role of early adjuvant hormonal therapy after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer J. Urol. 166 2001 2208 2215
    • (2001) J. Urol. , vol.166 , pp. 2208-2215
    • Zincke, H.1    Lau, W.2    Bergstrahl, E.3    Blute, M.L.4
  • 53
    • 0028138626 scopus 로고
    • The incidence and significance of detectable levels of serum prostate specific antigen after radical prostatectomy
    • J.G. Trapasso, J.B. deKernion, R.B. Smith, and F. Dorey The incidence and significance of detectable levels of serum prostate specific antigen after radical prostatectomy J. Urol. 152 1994 1821 1825
    • (1994) J. Urol. , vol.152 , pp. 1821-1825
    • Trapasso, J.G.1    Dekernion, J.B.2    Smith, R.B.3    Dorey, F.4
  • 54
    • 0033540004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate hormonal therapy compared with observation after radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy in men with node-positive prostate cancer
    • E.M. Messing, J. Manola, M. Sarosdy, G. Wilding, E.D. Crawford, and D. Trump Immediate hormonal therapy compared with observation after radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy in men with node-positive prostate cancer N. Eng. J. Med. 341 1999 1781 1788
    • (1999) N. Eng. J. Med. , vol.341 , pp. 1781-1788
    • Messing, E.M.1    Manola, J.2    Sarosdy, M.3    Wilding, G.4    Crawford, E.D.5    Trump, D.6
  • 55
    • 0030963436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate-specific antigen after anatomic radical retropubic prostatectomy: Patterns of recurrence and cancer control
    • C.R. Pound, A.W. Partin, J.I. Epstein, and P.C. Walsh Prostate-specific antigen after anatomic radical retropubic prostatectomy: patterns of recurrence and cancer control Urol. Clin. North. Am. 24 1997 395 406
    • (1997) Urol. Clin. North. Am. , vol.24 , pp. 395-406
    • Pound, C.R.1    Partin, A.W.2    Epstein, J.I.3    Walsh, P.C.4
  • 56
    • 0030816123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neoadjuvant therapy prior to radiotherapy for clinically localized prostate cancer
    • M. Roach III Neoadjuvant therapy prior to radiotherapy for clinically localized prostate cancer Eur. Urol. 32 1997 48 54
    • (1997) Eur. Urol. , vol.32 , pp. 48-54
    • Roach III, M.1
  • 57
    • 0030249455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying regional hypoxia in human tumors with positron emission tomography of (18F) fluoromisonidazole: A pretherapy study of 37 patients
    • J.S. Rasey, W.J. Koh, M.L. Evans, L.M. Peterson, T.K. Lewellen, M.M. Graham, and K.A. Krohn Quantifying regional hypoxia in human tumors with positron emission tomography of (18F) fluoromisonidazole: a pretherapy study of 37 patients Int. J. Radiot. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 36 1996 417 428
    • (1996) Int. J. Radiot. Oncol. Biol. Phys. , vol.36 , pp. 417-428
    • Rasey, J.S.1    Koh, W.J.2    Evans, M.L.3    Peterson, L.M.4    Lewellen, T.K.5    Graham, M.M.6    Krohn, K.A.7
  • 59
    • 0036755884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiation and hormonal therapy for locally advanced and clinically localized prostate cancer
    • A.V. D'Amico Radiation and hormonal therapy for locally advanced and clinically localized prostate cancer Urology 60 2002 32 38
    • (2002) Urology , vol.60 , pp. 32-38
    • D'Amico, A.V.1
  • 60
    • 0030950553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neoadjuvant androgen ablation prior to radiotherapy for prostate cancer: Reducing the potential morbidity of therapy
    • M.J. Zelefsky, and Harrison Neoadjuvant androgen ablation prior to radiotherapy for prostate cancer: reducing the potential morbidity of therapy Urology 49 Suppl. 3A 1997 38 45
    • (1997) Urology , vol.49 , Issue.SUPPL. 3A , pp. 38-45
    • Zelefsky, M.J.1    Harrison2
  • 62
    • 0036090487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate volume reduction with antiandrogen deprivation therapy before interstitial brachytherapy
    • R. Kucway, F. Vicini, R. Huang, J. Stromberg, J. Gonzalez, and A. Martinez Prostate volume reduction with antiandrogen deprivation therapy before interstitial brachytherapy J. Urol. 167 2002 2443 2447
    • (2002) J. Urol. , vol.167 , pp. 2443-2447
    • Kucway, R.1    Vicini, F.2    Huang, R.3    Stromberg, J.4    Gonzalez, J.5    Martinez, A.6
  • 64
    • 0035869725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated results of the phase III Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trial 85-31 evaluating the potential benefit of androgen suppression following standard radiation therapy for unfavorable prognosis carcinoma of the prostate
    • C.A. Lawton, K. Winter, A. Murray, M. Machtay, J.B. Mesic, G.E. Hanks, C.T. Coughlin, and M.V. Pilepich Updated results of the phase III Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trial 85-31 evaluating the potential benefit of androgen suppression following standard radiation therapy for unfavorable prognosis carcinoma of the prostate Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 49 2001 937 946
    • (2001) Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. , vol.49 , pp. 937-946
    • Lawton, C.A.1    Winter, K.2    Murray, A.3    MacHtay, M.4    Mesic, J.B.5    Hanks, G.E.6    Coughlin, C.T.7    Pilepich, M.V.8
  • 65
    • 0035424063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trial 86-10 of androgen deprivation adjuvant to definitive radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate
    • M.V. Pilepich, K. Winter, M.J. John, J.B. Mesic, W. Sause, C. Lawton, M. Machtay, and Grignon Phase III Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trial 86-10 of androgen deprivation adjuvant to definitive radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 50 2001 1243 1252
    • (2001) Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. , vol.50 , pp. 1243-1252
    • Pilepich, M.V.1    Winter, K.2    John, M.J.3    Mesic, J.B.4    Sause, W.5    Lawton, C.6    Machtay, M.7    Grignon8
  • 67
    • 0034932358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A structured debate: Immediate versus deferred androgen suppression in prostate cancer - Evidence for deferred treatment
    • P.C. Walsh, T.L. DeWeese, and M.A. Eisenberger A structured debate: immediate versus deferred androgen suppression in prostate cancer - evidence for deferred treatment J. Urol. 2001 508 515
    • (2001) J. Urol. , pp. 508-515
    • Walsh, P.C.1    Deweese, T.L.2    Eisenberger, M.A.3
  • 68
    • 0031403675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate versus deferred treatment for advanced prostatic cancer: Initial results of the Medical Research Council trial
    • The Medical Research Council Prostate Cancer Working Party Investigators Group
    • The Medical Research Council Prostate Cancer Working Party Investigators Group Immediate versus deferred treatment for advanced prostatic cancer: initial results of the Medical Research Council trial Br. J. Urol. 79 1997 235 246
    • (1997) Br. J. Urol. , vol.79 , pp. 235-246
  • 69
    • 0032412702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined orchiectomy and external radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone for nonmetastatic prostate cancer with or without pelvic lymph node involvement: A prospective randomised study
    • T. Granfors, H. Modig, J.E. Damber, and R. Tomic Combined orchiectomy and external radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone for nonmetastatic prostate cancer with or without pelvic lymph node involvement: a prospective randomised study J. Urol. 159 1998 2030 2034
    • (1998) J. Urol. , vol.159 , pp. 2030-2034
    • Granfors, T.1    Modig, H.2    Damber, J.E.3    Tomic, R.4
  • 70
    • 0033767930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen receptor gene amplification at primary progression predicts response to combined androgen blockade as second line therapy for advanced prostate cancer
    • C. Palmberg, P. Koivisto, L. Kakkola, T.L.J. Tammela, O.P. Kallioniemi, and T. Visakorpi Androgen receptor gene amplification at primary progression predicts response to combined androgen blockade as second line therapy for advanced prostate cancer J. Urol. 164 2000 1992 1997
    • (2000) J. Urol. , vol.164 , pp. 1992-1997
    • Palmberg, C.1    Koivisto, P.2    Kakkola, L.3    Tammela, T.L.J.4    Kallioniemi, O.P.5    Visakorpi, T.6
  • 71
    • 0034943531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of bicalutamide in patients with advanced prostate cancer in whom conventional hormonal therapy failed: A Southwest Oncology Group study (SWOG 9235)
    • O. Kucuk, E. Fisher, C.M. Moinpour, D. Coleman, M.H. Hussain, A.O. Sartor, G.S. Chatta, B.A. Lowe, M.A. Eisenberger, and E.D. Crawford Phase II trial of bicalutamide in patients with advanced prostate cancer in whom conventional hormonal therapy failed: a Southwest Oncology Group study (SWOG 9235) Urology 58 2001 53 58
    • (2001) Urology , vol.58 , pp. 53-58
    • Kucuk, O.1    Fisher, E.2    Moinpour, C.M.3    Coleman, D.4    Hussain, M.H.5    Sartor, A.O.6    Chatta, G.S.7    Lowe, B.A.8    Eisenberger, M.A.9    Crawford, E.D.10
  • 74
    • 0031017228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second-line hormonal therapy for advanced prostate cancer: A shifting paradigm (review)
    • E.J. Small, and N.J. Vogelzang Second-line hormonal therapy for advanced prostate cancer: a shifting paradigm (review) J. Clin. Oncol. 15 1997 382 388
    • (1997) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.15 , pp. 382-388
    • Small, E.J.1    Vogelzang, N.J.2
  • 75
    • 0027203411 scopus 로고
    • Flutamide withdrawal syndrome: Its impact on clinical trial in hormone-refractory prostate cancer
    • H.I. Scher, and W.K. Kelly Flutamide withdrawal syndrome: its impact on clinical trial in hormone-refractory prostate cancer J. Clin. Oncol. 11 1993 1566 1572
    • (1993) J. Clin. Oncol. , vol.11 , pp. 1566-1572
    • Scher, H.I.1    Kelly, W.K.2
  • 76
    • 0032888982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controversies in the management of advanced prostate cancer
    • C.J. Tyrrell Controversies in the management of advanced prostate cancer Br. J. Cancer 79 1999 146 155
    • (1999) Br. J. Cancer , vol.79 , pp. 146-155
    • Tyrrell, C.J.1
  • 77
    • 0028256111 scopus 로고
    • Prostate-specific antigen decline after casodex withdrawal: Evidence for antiandrogen withdrawal syndrome
    • E.J. Small, and P.R. Carrol Prostate-specific antigen decline after casodex withdrawal: evidence for antiandrogen withdrawal syndrome Urology 4 1994 408 410
    • (1994) Urology , vol.4 , pp. 408-410
    • Small, E.J.1    Carrol, P.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.