메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 15, 2004, Pages 1013-1024

Hyperparathyroidism in the elderly patient

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALENDRONIC ACID; BISPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; CALCIMIMETIC AGENT; CALCIUM; CINACALCET; ESTROGEN; ETIDRONIC ACID; METHOXY ISOBUTYL ISONITRILE TECHNETIUM TC 99M; PARATHYROID HORMONE; PARATHYROID HORMONE[1-34]; R 568; RALOXIFENE; TECALCET; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 11344285422     PISSN: 1170229X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00002512-200421150-00004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (3)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 0036841831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of primary hyperparathyroidism in North America
    • Melton III LJ. The epidemiology of primary hyperparathyroidism in North America. J Bone Miner Res 2002; 17 Suppl. 2: N12-7
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Melton III, L.J.1
  • 2
    • 0036691140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism revisited in menopausal women with serum calcium in the upper normal range at population-based screening 8 years ago
    • Lundgren E, Hagstrom EG, Lundin J, et al. Primary hyperparathyroidism revisited in menopausal women with serum calcium in the upper normal range at population-based screening 8 years ago. World J Surg 2002; 26 (8): 931-6
    • (2002) World J Surg , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 931-936
    • Lundgren, E.1    Hagstrom, E.G.2    Lundin, J.3
  • 3
    • 0031730538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost implications of different surgical management strategies for primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Dec 1
    • Sosa JA, Powe NR, Levine MA, et al. Cost implications of different surgical management strategies for primary hyperparathyroidism. Surgery 1998 Dec 1; 24 (6): 1028-35
    • (1998) Surgery , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 1028-1035
    • Sosa, J.A.1    Powe, N.R.2    Levine, M.A.3
  • 5
    • 0037058577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperparathyroidism in elderly osteopenic women
    • Dec 10
    • Albertazzi P, Steel SA, Purdie DW, et al. Hyperparathyroidism in elderly osteopenic women. Maturitas 2002 Dec 10; 43 (4): 245-9
    • (2002) Maturitas , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 245-249
    • Albertazzi, P.1    Steel, S.A.2    Purdie, D.W.3
  • 6
    • 0028835751 scopus 로고
    • Dose-response relationships for radiation-induced hyperparathyroidism
    • Schneider AB, Gierlowski TC, Shore-Freedman E, et al. Dose-response relationships for radiation-induced hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1995; 80 (1): 254-7
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 254-257
    • Schneider, A.B.1    Gierlowski, T.C.2    Shore-Freedman, E.3
  • 7
    • 0036789673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response relationship for parathyroid adenoma after exposure to ionizing radiation in infancy
    • Holmberg E, Wallgren A, Holm LE, et al. Dose-response relationship for parathyroid adenoma after exposure to ionizing radiation in infancy. Radiat Res 2002; 158 (4): 418-23
    • (2002) Radiat Res , vol.158 , Issue.4 , pp. 418-423
    • Holmberg, E.1    Wallgren, A.2    Holm, L.E.3
  • 8
    • 0031901781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A non- (1-84) circulating parathyroid hormone (PTH) fragment interferes significantly with intact PTH commercial assay measurements in uremic samples
    • Lepage R, Roy L, Brassard JH, et al. A non- (1-84) circulating parathyroid hormone (PTH) fragment interferes significantly with intact PTH commercial assay measurements in uremic samples. Clin Chem 1998; 44 (4): 805-9
    • (1998) Clin Chem , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 805-809
    • Lepage, R.1    Roy, L.2    Brassard, J.H.3
  • 9
    • 0035076316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of novel immunoradiometric assay exclusively for biologically active whole parathyroid hormone 1-84: Implications for improvement of accurate assessment of parathyroid function
    • Gao P, Scheibel S, D'Amour P, et al. Development of novel immunoradiometric assay exclusively for biologically active whole parathyroid hormone 1-84: implications for improvement of accurate assessment of parathyroid function. J Bone Miner Res 2001; 16: 605-14
    • (2001) J Bone Miner Res , vol.16 , pp. 605-614
    • Gao, P.1    Scheibel, S.2    D'Amour, P.3
  • 10
    • 0028836205 scopus 로고
    • Survival in hypercalcaemic patients with cancer and co-existing primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Hutchesson AC, Bundred NJ, Ratcliffe WA. Survival in hypercalcaemic patients with cancer and co-existing primary hyperparathyroidism. Postgrad Med J 1995; 71 (831): 28-31
    • (1995) Postgrad Med J , vol.71 , Issue.831 , pp. 28-31
    • Hutchesson, A.C.1    Bundred, N.J.2    Ratcliffe, W.A.3
  • 11
    • 0001211099 scopus 로고
    • Equilibrium and disequilibrium hypercalcaemia: New light on an old concept
    • Parfitt AM. Equilibrium and disequilibrium hypercalcaemia: new light on an old concept. Metab Bone Dis Relat Res 1979; 1: 279-93
    • (1979) Metab Bone Dis Relat Res , vol.1 , pp. 279-293
    • Parfitt, A.M.1
  • 12
    • 0033052927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism: Short-term changes in bone remodeling and bone mineral density following parathyroidectomy
    • Christiansen P, Steiniche T, Brixen K, et al. Primary hyperparathyroidism: short-term changes in bone remodeling and bone mineral density following parathyroidectomy. Bone 1999; 25 (2): 237-44
    • (1999) Bone , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 237-244
    • Christiansen, P.1    Steiniche, T.2    Brixen, K.3
  • 13
    • 0032005049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival after the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism: A population-based study
    • Wermers RA, Khosla S, Atkinson EJ, et al. Survival after the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism: a population-based study. Am J Med 1998; 104(2): 115-22
    • (1998) Am J Med , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-122
    • Wermers, R.A.1    Khosla, S.2    Atkinson, E.J.3
  • 14
    • 0017061479 scopus 로고
    • Indications for surgery in the elderly patient with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Alveryd A, Bostrom H, Wengle B, et al. Indications for surgery in the elderly patient with primary hyperparathyroidism. Acta Chir Scand 1976; 142 (7): 491-4
    • (1976) Acta Chir Scand , vol.142 , Issue.7 , pp. 491-494
    • Alveryd, A.1    Bostrom, H.2    Wengle, B.3
  • 15
    • 20244390273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary statement from a workshop on asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: A perspective for the 21st century
    • Bilezikian JP, Potts Jr JT, Fuleihan GE, et al. Summary statement from a workshop on asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a perspective for the 21st century. J Bone Miner Res 2002; 17 Suppl. 2: N2-N11
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Bilezikian, J.P.1    Potts Jr., J.T.2    Fuleihan, G.E.3
  • 16
    • 0033592750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 10-year prospective study of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery
    • Oct 21
    • Silverberg SJ, Shane E, Jacobs TP, et al. A 10-year prospective study of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 2000 Jan 13; 342 (2): 144]. N Engl J Med 1999 Oct 21; 341 (17): 1249-55
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , Issue.17 , pp. 1249-1255
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Shane, E.2    Jacobs, T.P.3
  • 17
    • 11344267136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • published erratum. Jan 13
    • Silverberg SJ, Shane E, Jacobs TP, et al. A 10-year prospective study of primary hyperparathyroidism with or without parathyroid surgery [published erratum appears in N Engl J Med 2000 Jan 13; 342 (2): 144]. N Engl J Med 1999 Oct 21; 341 (17): 1249-55
    • N Engl J Med , vol.342 , Issue.2 , pp. 144
  • 18
    • 0026514341 scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism: Iliac crest trabecular bone volume, structure, remodeling, and balance evaluated by histomorphometric methods
    • Christiansen P, Steiniche T, Vesterby A, et al. Primary hyperparathyroidism: iliac crest trabecular bone volume, structure, remodeling, and balance evaluated by histomorphometric methods. Bone 1992; 13 (1): 41-9
    • (1992) Bone , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-49
    • Christiansen, P.1    Steiniche, T.2    Vesterby, A.3
  • 19
    • 0036839761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fracture risk in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Khosla S, Melton III J. Fracture risk in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Bone Miner Res 2002; 17 Suppl. 2: N103-7
    • (2002) J Bone Miner Res , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Khosla, S.1    Melton III, J.2
  • 20
    • 0033821795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cohort study of risk of fracture before and after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Vestergaard P, Mollerup CL, Frokjaer VG, et al. Cohort study of risk of fracture before and after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism. BMJ 2000; 321: 598-602
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 598-602
    • Vestergaard, P.1    Mollerup, C.L.2    Frokjaer, V.G.3
  • 21
    • 0036915445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery pattern of patients with osteitis fibrosa cystica in primary hyperparathyroidism after successful parathyroidectomy
    • Agarwal G, Mishra SK, Kar DK, et al. Recovery pattern of patients with osteitis fibrosa cystica in primary hyperparathyroidism after successful parathyroidectomy. Surgery 2002; 132 (6): 1075-83
    • (2002) Surgery , vol.132 , Issue.6 , pp. 1075-1083
    • Agarwal, G.1    Mishra, S.K.2    Kar, D.K.3
  • 22
    • 17044457231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glomerular calcification in hypercalcemic nephropathy
    • Henegar JR, Coleman JP, Cespedes J, et al. Glomerular calcification in hypercalcemic nephropathy. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2003; 127 (2): E80-5
    • (2003) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.127 , Issue.2
    • Henegar, J.R.1    Coleman, J.P.2    Cespedes, J.3
  • 23
    • 0031723660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased aquaporin-2 expression and apical plasma membrane delivery in kidney collecting ducts of polyuric hypercalcemic rats
    • Earm JH, Christensen BM, Frokiaer J, et al. Decreased aquaporin-2 expression and apical plasma membrane delivery in kidney collecting ducts of polyuric hypercalcemic rats. J Am Soc Nephrol 1998; 9 (12): 2181-93
    • (1998) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.9 , Issue.12 , pp. 2181-2193
    • Earm, J.H.1    Christensen, B.M.2    Frokiaer, J.3
  • 24
    • 0033834276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered expression of renal AQPs and Na(+) transporters in rats with lithium-induced NDI
    • Kwon TH, Laursen UH, Marples D, et al. Altered expression of renal AQPs and Na(+) transporters in rats with lithium-induced NDI. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2000; 279 (3): F552-64
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.279 , Issue.3
    • Kwon, T.H.1    Laursen, U.H.2    Marples, D.3
  • 25
    • 15444365819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downregulation of AQP1, -2, and -3 after ureteral obstruction is associated with a long-term urine-concentrating defect
    • Li C, Wang W, Kwon TH, et al. Downregulation of AQP1, -2, and -3 after ureteral obstruction is associated with a long-term urine-concentrating defect. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2001; 281 (1): F163-71
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.281 , Issue.1
    • Li, C.1    Wang, W.2    Kwon, T.H.3
  • 26
    • 0036068741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparthyroidism in an elderly woman: Surgical reversibilty of profound mental state problems due to mild hypercalcaemia
    • McDonald AC, Bruce DG, Smith DJ. Primary hyperparthyroidism in an elderly woman: surgical reversibilty of profound mental state problems due to mild hypercalcaemia. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2002; 17 (7): 601-3
    • (2002) Int J Geriatr Psychiatry , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 601-603
    • McDonald, A.C.1    Bruce, D.G.2    Smith, D.J.3
  • 27
    • 0037783543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular events before and after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Vestergaard P, Mollerup CL, Frokjaer VG, et al. Cardiovascular events before and after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism. World J Surg 2003; 27 (2): 216-22
    • (2003) World J Surg , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 216-222
    • Vestergaard, P.1    Mollerup, C.L.2    Frokjaer, V.G.3
  • 28
    • 0037265639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid hormone has a prosclerotic effect on vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Perkovic V, Hewitson TD, Kelynack KJ, et al. Parathyroid hormone has a prosclerotic effect on vascular smooth muscle cells. Kidney Blood Press Res 2003; 26 (1): 27-33
    • (2003) Kidney Blood Press Res , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-33
    • Perkovic, V.1    Hewitson, T.D.2    Kelynack, K.J.3
  • 29
    • 0037108088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperparathyroidism and subsequent cancer risk in Denmark
    • Oct 15
    • Pickard AL, Gridley G, Mellemkjae L, et al. Hyperparathyroidism and subsequent cancer risk in Denmark. Cancer 2002 Oct 15; 95 (8): 1611-7
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.95 , Issue.8 , pp. 1611-1617
    • Pickard, A.L.1    Gridley, G.2    Mellemkjae, L.3
  • 30
  • 31
    • 0031954447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroidectomy in the elderly: Do the benefits outweigh the risks?
    • Chen H, Parkerson S, Udelsman R. Parathyroidectomy in the elderly: do the benefits outweigh the risks? World J Surg 1998; 22:531-6
    • (1998) World J Surg , vol.22 , pp. 531-536
    • Chen, H.1    Parkerson, S.2    Udelsman, R.3
  • 32
    • 0028922241 scopus 로고
    • Should primary hyperparathyroidism be treated surgically in elderly patients older than 75 years?
    • Chigot JP, Menegaux F, Achrafi H. Should primary hyperparathyroidism be treated surgically in elderly patients older than 75 years? Surgery 1995; 117: 397-401
    • (1995) Surgery , vol.117 , pp. 397-401
    • Chigot, J.P.1    Menegaux, F.2    Achrafi, H.3
  • 33
    • 0020679852 scopus 로고
    • Hyperparathyroidism in the elderly
    • Tibblin S, Palsson N, Rydberg J. Hyperparathyroidism in the elderly. Ann Surg 1983; 197: 135-8
    • (1983) Ann Surg , vol.197 , pp. 135-138
    • Tibblin, S.1    Palsson, N.2    Rydberg, J.3
  • 34
    • 0029033550 scopus 로고
    • Anaesthetic drugs in the elderly
    • Dodds C. Anaesthetic drugs in the elderly. Pharmacol Ther 1995; 66 (2): 369-86
    • (1995) Pharmacol Ther , vol.66 , Issue.2 , pp. 369-386
    • Dodds, C.1
  • 35
    • 0026674754 scopus 로고
    • Detection and localisation of parathyroid adenomas in patients with hyperparathyroidism using a single radionuclide imaging procedure with m99Tc sestamibi (double phase study)
    • Taillefer R, Boucher Y, Potvin C, et al. Detection and localisation of parathyroid adenomas in patients with hyperparathyroidism using a single radionuclide imaging procedure with m99Tc sestamibi (double phase study). J Nucl Med 1992; 33: 1801-7
    • (1992) J Nucl Med , vol.33 , pp. 1801-1807
    • Taillefer, R.1    Boucher, Y.2    Potvin, C.3
  • 36
    • 0031917185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost effectiveness of preoperative sestamibi scans for primary hyperparathyroidism is dependent solely upon the surgeon's choice of operative procedure
    • Denham DW, Norman J. Cost effectiveness of preoperative sestamibi scans for primary hyperparathyroidism is dependent solely upon the surgeon's choice of operative procedure. J Am Coll Surg 1998; 186: 293-305
    • (1998) J Am Coll Surg , vol.186 , pp. 293-305
    • Denham, D.W.1    Norman, J.2
  • 37
    • 0032758595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid scintigraphy
    • Geatti O. Parathyroid scintigraphy. Q J Nucl Med 1999; 43: 207-16
    • (1999) Q J Nucl Med , vol.43 , pp. 207-216
    • Geatti, O.1
  • 38
    • 0034988185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of parathyroid tumours in the minimally invasive era: Which technique should be chosen? Population-based analysis of 253 patients undergoing parathyroidectomy and factors affecting parathyroid gland detection
    • Lumachi F, Ermani M, Basso S, et al. Localization of parathyroid tumours in the minimally invasive era: which technique should be chosen? Population-based analysis of 253 patients undergoing parathyroidectomy and factors affecting parathyroid gland detection. Endocr Relat Cancer 2001; 8 (1): 63-9
    • (2001) Endocr Relat Cancer , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-69
    • Lumachi, F.1    Ermani, M.2    Basso, S.3
  • 39
    • 0032758828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral neck exploration under local anaesthesia: The approach of choice for asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Inabnet WB, Fulla Y, Richard B, et al. Unilateral neck exploration under local anaesthesia: the approach of choice for asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism. Surgery 1999; 126: 1004-9
    • (1999) Surgery , vol.126 , pp. 1004-1009
    • Inabnet, W.B.1    Fulla, Y.2    Richard, B.3
  • 40
    • 0036234744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six hundred fifty six consecutive explorations for primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Udelsman R. Six hundred fifty six consecutive explorations for primary hyperparathyroidism. Ann Surg 2002; 235: 665-72
    • (2002) Ann Surg , vol.235 , pp. 665-672
    • Udelsman, R.1
  • 41
    • 0037973644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: 101 consecutive cases from a single surgeon
    • Dillavou ED, Cohn HE. Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: 101 consecutive cases from a single surgeon. J Am Coll Surg 2003; 197: 1-7
    • (2003) J Am Coll Surg , vol.197 , pp. 1-7
    • Dillavou, E.D.1    Cohn, H.E.2
  • 42
    • 0038576815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image-directed parathyroidectomy under local anaesthesia in the elderly
    • Biertho L, Chu C, Inabnet WB. Image-directed parathyroidectomy under local anaesthesia in the elderly. Br J Surg 2003, 742
    • (2003) Br J Surg , pp. 742
    • Biertho, L.1    Chu, C.2    Inabnet, W.B.3
  • 43
    • 0029175745 scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Clark OH. Surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism. Adv Endocrinol Metab 1995; 6: 1-6
    • (1995) Adv Endocrinol Metab , vol.6 , pp. 1-6
    • Clark, O.H.1
  • 44
    • 0032536336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism 1962-1996: Indication and outcome
    • Delbridge LW, Younes NA, Guinea AI, et al. Surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism 1962-1996: indication and outcome. Med J Aust 1998; 168: 153-6
    • (1998) Med J Aust , vol.168 , pp. 153-156
    • Delbridge, L.W.1    Younes, N.A.2    Guinea, A.I.3
  • 45
    • 0031720826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroidectomy via bilateral exploration: A retrospective review of 866 patients
    • Low RA, Katz AD. Parathyroidectomy via bilateral exploration: a retrospective review of 866 patients. Head Neck 1998; 20: 583-7
    • (1998) Head Neck , vol.20 , pp. 583-587
    • Low, R.A.1    Katz, A.D.2
  • 46
    • 0020086461 scopus 로고
    • Unilateral parathyroidectomy in hyperparathyroidism due to a single adenoma
    • Tibblin S, Bondeson AG, Ljungberg O. Unilateral parathyroidectomy in hyperparathyroidism due to a single adenoma. Ann Surg 1982;195:245-52
    • (1982) Ann Surg , vol.195 , pp. 245-252
    • Tibblin, S.1    Bondeson, A.G.2    Ljungberg, O.3
  • 47
    • 2642683518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral parathyroid exploration
    • Vogel LM, Lucas R, Czako P. Unilateral parathyroid exploration. Am Surg 1998; 64: 693-6
    • (1998) Am Surg , vol.64 , pp. 693-696
    • Vogel, L.M.1    Lucas, R.2    Czako, P.3
  • 48
    • 11344252969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot study of minimally invasive parathyroid surgery, with intraoperative parathyroid hormone measurement, as a day-case procedure
    • Gurnell EM, Poultsidis A, McFarlane I, et al. Pilot study of minimally invasive parathyroid surgery, with intraoperative parathyroid hormone measurement, as a day-case procedure. Br J Surg 2002; 89: 1332-3
    • (2002) Br J Surg , vol.89 , pp. 1332-1333
    • Gurnell, E.M.1    Poultsidis, A.2    McFarlane, I.3
  • 49
    • 11344271655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incision length for standard thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy
    • Brunaud L, Zarnegar R, Wada N, et al. Incision length for standard thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy. Br J Surg 2002; 89: 1331-2
    • (2002) Br J Surg , vol.89 , pp. 1331-1332
    • Brunaud, L.1    Zarnegar, R.2    Wada, N.3
  • 50
    • 0344837914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differing histologic findings after bilateral and focused parathyroidectomy
    • Gene H, Monta E, Perrier ND, et al. Differing histologic findings after bilateral and focused parathyroidectomy. J Am Coll Surg 2003; 196: 535-40
    • (2003) J Am Coll Surg , vol.196 , pp. 535-540
    • Gene, H.1    Monta, E.2    Perrier, N.D.3
  • 51
    • 0026669863 scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism in younger and older patients: Symptoms and outcome of surgery
    • Uden P, Chan A, Duh QY, et al. Primary hyperparathyroidism in younger and older patients: symptoms and outcome of surgery. World J Surg 1992; 16: 791-8
    • (1992) World J Surg , vol.16 , pp. 791-798
    • Uden, P.1    Chan, A.2    Duh, Q.Y.3
  • 52
    • 11344286692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image-directed parathyroidectomy under local anaesthesia in the elderly
    • Chu C, Biertho L, Inabnet WB. Image-directed parathyroidectomy under local anaesthesia in the elderly [abstract]. Br J Surg 2002; 89: 1333
    • (2002) Br J Surg , vol.89 , pp. 1333
    • Chu, C.1    Biertho, L.2    Inabnet, W.B.3
  • 53
    • 0036255312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive parathyroid surgery in 103 patients with local/regional anaesthesia, without exclusion criteria
    • Monchik JM, Barellini L, Langer P, et al. Minimally invasive parathyroid surgery in 103 patients with local/regional anaesthesia, without exclusion criteria. Surgery 2002; 131: 502-8
    • (2002) Surgery , vol.131 , pp. 502-508
    • Monchik, J.M.1    Barellini, L.2    Langer, P.3
  • 55
    • 0037961131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of primary hyperparathyroidism: Results of a national survey
    • Ozbas S, Pain S, Tang T, et al. Surgical management of primary hyperparathyroidism: results of a national survey. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2003; 85: 236-41
    • (2003) Ann R Coll Surg Engl , vol.85 , pp. 236-241
    • Ozbas, S.1    Pain, S.2    Tang, T.3
  • 56
    • 0031731644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary hyperparathyroidism is an expected consequence of parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism: A prospective study
    • Mandal AK, Udelsman R. Secondary hyperparathyroidism is an expected consequence of parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective study. Surgery 1998; 124: 1021-6
    • (1998) Surgery , vol.124 , pp. 1021-1026
    • Mandal, A.K.1    Udelsman, R.2
  • 57
    • 0031732577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral recovery after parathyroidectomy in patients with primary and renal hyperparathyroidism
    • Abdelhadi M, Nordenstrom J. Bone mineral recovery after parathyroidectomy in patients with primary and renal hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 3845-51
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 3845-3851
    • Abdelhadi, M.1    Nordenstrom, J.2
  • 58
    • 0033952224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism induces positive uncoupling and increases bone mineral density in cancellous bones
    • Abe Y, Ejima E, Fujiyama K, et al. Parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism induces positive uncoupling and increases bone mineral density in cancellous bones. Clin Endocrinol 2000; 52: 203-9
    • (2000) Clin Endocrinol , vol.52 , pp. 203-209
    • Abe, Y.1    Ejima, E.2    Fujiyama, K.3
  • 59
    • 0032863851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism: Effect of parathyroidectomy on regional bone mineral density in Danish patients: A three year follow-up study
    • Christiansen P, Steiniche T, Brixen K, et al. Primary hyperparathyroidism: effect of parathyroidectomy on regional bone mineral density in Danish patients: a three year follow-up study. Bone 1999; 25: 589-95
    • (1999) Bone , vol.25 , pp. 589-595
    • Christiansen, P.1    Steiniche, T.2    Brixen, K.3
  • 60
    • 0033082906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology and pathophysiology of the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor
    • Brown EM. Physiology and pathophysiology of the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor. Am J Med 1999; 106: 238-53
    • (1999) Am J Med , vol.106 , pp. 238-253
    • Brown, E.M.1
  • 61
    • 0034255313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry, physiology and pathophysiology of the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor
    • Chattopadhyay N. Biochemistry, physiology and pathophysiology of the extracellular calcium-sensing receptor. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 2000; 32: 789-804
    • (2000) Int J Biochem Cell Biol , vol.32 , pp. 789-804
    • Chattopadhyay, N.1
  • 62
    • 0032584086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcimimetics with potent and selective activity on the parathyroid calcium receptor
    • Nemeth EF, Steffey ME, Hammerland LG, et al. Calcimimetics with potent and selective activity on the parathyroid calcium receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998; 95: 4040-5
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.95 , pp. 4040-4045
    • Nemeth, E.F.1    Steffey, M.E.2    Hammerland, L.G.3
  • 63
    • 0032808078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NPS R-568: A type II calcimimetic compound that acts on parathyroid cell calcium receptor in rats to reduceplasma levels of parathyroid hormone and calcium
    • Fox J, Lowe SH, Petty BA, et al. NPS R-568: a type II calcimimetic compound that acts on parathyroid cell calcium receptor in rats to reduceplasma levels of parathyroid hormone and calcium. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1999; 290: 473-9
    • (1999) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.290 , pp. 473-479
    • Fox, J.1    Lowe, S.H.2    Petty, B.A.3
  • 64
    • 0032763887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcimimetic compound NPS R-568 stimulates calcitonin secretion but selectively targets parathyroid gland Ca (2+) receptor in rats
    • Fox J, Lowe SH, Conklin RL, et al. Calcimimetic compound NPS R-568 stimulates calcitonin secretion but selectively targets parathyroid gland Ca (2+) receptor in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1999; 290: 480-6
    • (1999) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.290 , pp. 480-486
    • Fox, J.1    Lowe, S.H.2    Conklin, R.L.3
  • 65
    • 0002857008 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of human parthyroid hormone secretion in-vivo by NPS R-568, a calcimimetic drug that targets the parathyroid cell-surface calcium receptor
    • Heath HI, Sanguinetti ES, Ogelsby S, et al. Inhibition of human parthyroid hormone secretion in-vivo by NPS R-568, a calcimimetic drug that targets the parathyroid cell-surface calcium receptor [abstract]. Bone 1995; 16: 85S
    • (1995) Bone , vol.16
    • Heath, H.I.1    Sanguinetti, E.S.2    Ogelsby, S.3
  • 66
    • 0033935152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A calcimimetic agent lowers plasma parathyroid hormone levels in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism
    • Goodman WG, Frazao JM, Goodkin DA, et al. A calcimimetic agent lowers plasma parathyroid hormone levels in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Kidney Int 2000; 58: 436-45
    • (2000) Kidney Int , vol.58 , pp. 436-445
    • Goodman, W.G.1    Frazao, J.M.2    Goodkin, D.A.3
  • 67
    • 0030667380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term inhibition of parathyroid hormone secretion by a calcium-eceptor agonist in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Silverberg SJ, Bone III HG, Marriott TB, et al. Short-term inhibition of parathyroid hormone secretion by a calcium-eceptor agonist in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 1506-10
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1506-1510
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Bone III, H.G.2    Marriott, T.B.3
  • 68
    • 0001498322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The calcimimetic AMG 073 reduces serum calcium (Ca) in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT)
    • Peacock M, Shoback DM, Greth WE, et al. The calcimimetic AMG 073 reduces serum calcium (Ca) in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) [abstract]. J Bone Miner Res 2001; 16: 163
    • (2001) J Bone Miner Res , vol.16 , pp. 163
    • Peacock, M.1    Shoback, D.M.2    Greth, W.E.3
  • 69
    • 0012100755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term treatment with the calcimimetic AMG 073 in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT)
    • Jun 19-22; San Fransisco, OR21-1
    • Peacock M, Bilezikian JP, Turner SA, et al. Long term treatment with the calcimimetic AMG 073 in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) [abstract]. The Endocrine Society 84th Annual Meeting; 2002 Jun 19-22; San Fransisco, OR21-1
    • (2002) The Endocrine Society 84th Annual Meeting
    • Peacock, M.1    Bilezikian, J.P.2    Turner, S.A.3
  • 70
    • 0028303357 scopus 로고
    • Duration of the effects of intravenous alendronate in postmenopausal women and in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism and Paget's disease of bone
    • Adami S, Zamberlan N, Milan M, et al. Duration of the effects of intravenous alendronate in postmenopausal women and in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism and Paget's disease of bone. Bone Miner 1994; 25: 75-82
    • (1994) Bone Miner , vol.25 , pp. 75-82
    • Adami, S.1    Zamberlan, N.2    Milan, M.3
  • 71
    • 0027382241 scopus 로고
    • Acute changes in calcium homeostasis during treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism with risedronate
    • Reasner CA, Stone MD, Hosking DJ, et al. Acute changes in calcium homeostasis during treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism with risedronate. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993; 77: 1067-71
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.77 , pp. 1067-1071
    • Reasner, C.A.1    Stone, M.D.2    Hosking, D.J.3
  • 72
    • 0842325041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single bisphosphonate infusion is associated with improved functional capacity in elderly subjects with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Ammann P, Herter-Clavel C, Lubrano A, et al. A single bisphosphonate infusion is associated with improved functional capacity in elderly subjects with primary hyperparathyroidism. Aging Clin Exp Res 2002; 15: 500-4
    • (2002) Aging Clin Exp Res , vol.15 , pp. 500-504
    • Ammann, P.1    Herter-Clavel, C.2    Lubrano, A.3
  • 73
    • 0035163394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral alendronate in elderly patients with osteoporosis and mild hyperparathyroidism
    • Rossini M, Gatti D, Isaia G, et al. Effects of oral alendronate in elderly patients with osteoporosis and mild hyperparathyroidism. J Bone Miner Res 2001; 16 (1): 113-9
    • (2001) J Bone Miner Res , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-119
    • Rossini, M.1    Gatti, D.2    Isaia, G.3
  • 74
    • 0036776242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alendronate in the treatment of primary hyperparathyroid related osteoporosis: A 2 year study
    • Parker CR, Blackwell PJ, Fairbairn KJ, et al. Alendronate in the treatment of primary hyperparathyroid related osteoporosis: a 2 year study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002; 87: 4482-9
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 4482-4489
    • Parker, C.R.1    Blackwell, P.J.2    Fairbairn, K.J.3
  • 75
    • 0018852818 scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism changes in the pattern of clinical presentation
    • Mundy GR, Cove DH, Fisken R. Primary hyperparathyroidism changes in the pattern of clinical presentation. Lancet 1980; I: 1317-20
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1317-1320
    • Mundy, G.R.1    Cove, D.H.2    Fisken, R.3
  • 76
    • 0015493551 scopus 로고
    • Treatment with oestrogen of primary hyperparathyroidism in post menopausal women
    • Gallagher JC, Nordin BE. Treatment with oestrogen of primary hyperparathyroidism in post menopausal women. Lancet 1972; I: 503-7
    • (1972) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 503-507
    • Gallagher, J.C.1    Nordin, B.E.2
  • 77
    • 0021324078 scopus 로고
    • Conjugated estrogens in the treatment of postmenopausal women with hyperparathyroidism
    • Marcus R, Madvig P, Crim M, et al. Conjugated estrogens in the treatment of postmenopausal women with hyperparathyroidism. Ann Intern Med 1984; 100: 633-40
    • (1984) Ann Intern Med , vol.100 , pp. 633-640
    • Marcus, R.1    Madvig, P.2    Crim, M.3
  • 78
    • 0022651390 scopus 로고
    • Ethinyl estradiol and norethisterone in the treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism in postmenopausal women
    • Selby PL, Peacock M. Ethinyl estradiol and norethisterone in the treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med 1986; 314: 1481-5
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.314 , pp. 1481-1485
    • Selby, P.L.1    Peacock, M.2
  • 79
    • 84942003745 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of postmenopausal hyperparathyroidism with norethindrone
    • Horowitz M, Wishart J, Need AG, et al. Treatment of postmenopausal hyperparathyroidism with norethindrone. Arch Intern Med 1987; 147: 681-5
    • (1987) Arch Intern Med , vol.147 , pp. 681-685
    • Horowitz, M.1    Wishart, J.2    Need, A.G.3
  • 80
    • 0033581212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated with raloxifene
    • Ettimger B, Black DM, Mitlak BH, et al. Reduction in vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated with raloxifene. JAMA 1999; 282: 637-45
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 637-645
    • Ettimger, B.1    Black, D.M.2    Mitlak, B.H.3
  • 81
    • 0037339050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raloxifene lowers serum calcium and markers of bone turnover in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Rubin MR, Lee KH, McMahon DJ, et al. Raloxifene lowers serum calcium and markers of bone turnover in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003; 88 (3): 1174-8
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 1174-1178
    • Rubin, M.R.1    Lee, K.H.2    McMahon, D.J.3
  • 82
    • 0035168716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raloxifene reverses bone loss in postmenopausal women with mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Zanchetta JR, Bogado CE. Raloxifene reverses bone loss in postmenopausal women with mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism. J Bone Miner Res 2001, 190
    • (2001) J Bone Miner Res , pp. 190
    • Zanchetta, J.R.1    Bogado, C.E.2
  • 83
    • 0028288207 scopus 로고
    • Effects of mild asymptomatic hyperparathyroidism on bone mass in women with and without estrogen replacement therapy
    • McDermott MT, Perloff JJ, Kidd GS. Effects of mild asymptomatic hyperparathyroidism on bone mass in women with and without estrogen replacement therapy. J Bone Miner Res 1994; 9: 509-14
    • (1994) J Bone Miner Res , vol.9 , pp. 509-514
    • McDermott, M.T.1    Perloff, J.J.2    Kidd, G.S.3
  • 84
    • 0034710294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hormone replacement therapy on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism: Four year follow-up and comparison with healthy postmenopausal women
    • Orr-Walker BJ, Evans MC, Clearwater JM, et al. Effects of hormone replacement therapy on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with primary hyperparathyroidism: four year follow-up and comparison with healthy postmenopausal women. Arch Intern Med 2000; 160: 2161-6
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 2161-2166
    • Orr-Walker, B.J.1    Evans, M.C.2    Clearwater, J.M.3
  • 85
    • 0029741835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement may be an alternative to parathyroid surgery for the treatment of osteoporosisin elderly postmenopausal women presenting with primary hyperparathyroidism: A preliminary report
    • Diamond T, Ng ATM, Levy S, et al. Estrogen replacement may be an alternative to parathyroid surgery for the treatment of osteoporosisin elderly postmenopausal women presenting with primary hyperparathyroidism: a preliminary report. Osteoporosis Int 1996; 6: 329-33
    • (1996) Osteoporosis Int , vol.6 , pp. 329-333
    • Diamond, T.1    Ng, A.T.M.2    Levy, S.3
  • 86
    • 0028913683 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal measurements of bone density and biochemical indices in untreated primary hyperparathyroidism
    • Silverberg S, Gartenberg F, Jacobs TP, et al. Longitudinal measurements of bone density and biochemical indices in untreated primary hyperparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1995; 80: 723-8
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 723-728
    • Silverberg, S.1    Gartenberg, F.2    Jacobs, T.P.3
  • 87
    • 0036187622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A strategy for the management of elderly women with primary hyperparathroidism; a comparison of etidronate therapy with parathyroidectomy
    • Horiuchi T, Onouchi T, Inoue J, et al. A strategy for the management of elderly women with primary hyperparathroidism; a comparison of etidronate therapy with parathyroidectomy. Gerontology 2002; 48: 103-8
    • (2002) Gerontology , vol.48 , pp. 103-108
    • Horiuchi, T.1    Onouchi, T.2    Inoue, J.3
  • 88
    • 0035837553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of parathyroid hormone (1-34) on fractures and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
    • Neer RM, Arnaud CD, Zanchetta JR, et al. Effect of parathyroid hormone (1-34) on fractures and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med 2001; 344: 1434-41
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1434-1441
    • Neer, R.M.1    Arnaud, C.D.2    Zanchetta, J.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.