Design and characterisation of an electrostatic precipitator for small heating appliances

Journal of Electrostatics

Volumn 63, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 85-100

  Schmatloch, Volker ^a   Rauch, S ^a  

^a SWISS FEDERAL LABORATORIES FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

Collection efficiency; Electrode shape; Electrostatic precipitator; Voltage current characteristic

Indexed keywords

CARBON MONOXIDE; COMBUSTION; ELECTRODES; FUELS; GLOBAL WARMING; GREENHOUSE EFFECT; HEATING; RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES; RETROFITTING;

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS; HEATING APPLIANCES; HEATING SYSTEMS; SOLID FUELS;

ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATORS;

HEATING;

EID: 11244341313     PISSN: 03043886     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.elstat.2004.08.001     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. J.T. Zelikoff, L.C. Chen, M.D. Cohen, K.J. Fang, T. Gordon, Y. Li, C. Nadziejko, R.B. Schlesinger, Effects of inhaled ambient particulate matter on pulmonary antimicrobial immune defense, Inhal. Toxicol., 15 (2) (2003) 131-150.
2. H.J. Kim X.D. Liu T. Kobayashi T. Kohyama F.Q. Wen D.J. Romberger H. Conner P.S. Gilmour K. Donaldson W. MacNee S.I. Rennard, Ultrafine carbon particles inhibit human fibroblast-mediated collagen gel contraction, Am. J. Respiratory Cell Mol. Biol. 28 (1) (2003) 111-121.
3. M. Brauer J.S. Evans H.K. Florig K. Phonboon S. Saksena G. Song Policy uses of particulate exposure estimates, Chemosphere 49 (2002) 947-959.
4. R.O. McClellan, Setting ambient air quality standards for particulate matter. Toxicology 181-182 (2002) 329-347.
5. A.D. Maynard R.L. Maynard, A derived association between ambient aerosol surface area and excess mortality using historic time series data, Atmos. Environ. 36 (36-37) (2002) 5561-5567.
6. A. Ibald-Mulli, H.E. Wichmann, W. Kreyling, A. Peters, Epidemiological evidence on health effects of ultrafine particles, J. Aerosol. Med. 15 (2) (2002) 189-201.
7. S. Aufdenblatten, K. Schänzlin, A. Bertola, M. Mohr, K. Przybilla, T. Lutz, Partikelemission von modernen Verbrennungsmotoren, Motortech. Z. 63 (11) (2002) 962-974.
8. M. Mohr, U. Lehmann, G. Margaria, Particle characterisation of a wide range of engine technologies, SAE 2003-01-1889, 2003.
9. M. Weilenmann, P. Soltic, D. Ajtay, Describing and compensating gas transport dynamics for accurate instantaneous emission measurement, Atmos. Environ. 37 (37) (2003) 5137-5145.
10. U. Lehmann, M. Mohr, Influence of different configurations of a catalyst and a trap on particulate emission of a diesel passenger car, Int. J. Vehicle Des. 27 (1-4) (2001) 228-241.
11. U. Lehmann, M. Mohr, T. Schweizer, J. Rütter, Number size distribution of particulate emissions of heavy-duty engines in real world test cycles, Atmos. Environ. 37 (37) (2003) 5247-5259.
12. M. Mohr, V. Schmatloch, H.P. Zaugg, Investigation of fine particle emissons of small oil fired burners, in: European Conference on Small Burner Technology and Heating Equipment, Stuttgart, 2000, pp. 179-186.
13. V. Schmatloch, M. Mohr, Feinpartikelemissionen aus Stückholzfeuerungen, in: European Conference on Small Burner Technology and Heating Equipment, Stuttgart, 2000, pp. 159-167.
14. V. Schmatloch, Particle emissions from small wood fired furnaces and a way to reduce them, in: A. Mayer (Ed.), 5. International ETH-Conference on Nanoparticle Measurement, vol. 1, Zürich, 2001.
15. M. Keller, P. de Haan, Luftschadstoffemissionen des Strassenverkehrs 1950-2010, Swiss Agency for the Environment, Bern, 1995.
16. F.M. Kessler, N. Knechtle, A. Primas, Schweizerische Holzenergiestatistik, SwissEnergy, Bern, 1998.
17. L. Rubino, R.I. Crane, After-treatment of nanoparticle emissions from gasoline engine exhausts, in: A. Mayer (Ed.), 6. International ETH-Conference on Nanoparticle Measurement, Zürich, 2002.
18. Y. Kuroda, Y. Kawada, T. Takahashi, Y. Ehara, T. Ito, A. Zukeran, Y. Kono, K. Yasumoto, Effect of electrode shape on discharge current and performance with barrier discharge type electrostatic precipitator, J. Electrostat. 57 (3-4) (2003) 407-415.
19. x removal characteristics of nonthermal plasma reactor with a heated corona wire, J. Electrostat. 50 (1) (2000) 1-15.
20. Y.S. Mok, H.W. Lee, Y.J. Hyun, Flue gas treatment using pulsed corona discharge generated by magnetic pulse compression modulator, J. Electrostat. 53 (3) (2001) 195-208.
21. x by DC corona reactor with water, J. Electrostat. 51 (2001) 8-14.
22. x removal by pulse corona discharges, J. Electrostat. 51 (2001) 266-271.
23. H.H. Kim, G. Prieto, K. Takashima, S. Katsura, A. Mizuno, Performance evaluation of discharge plasma process for gaseous pollutant removal, J. Electrostat. 55 (1) (2002) 25-41.
24. J.O. Chae, Non-thermal plasma for diesel exhaust treatment, J. Electrostat. 57 (3-4) (2003) 251-262.
25. N. Cardello, J. Volckens, M.P. Tolocka, R. Wiener, T.J. Buckley, Technical note: Performance of a personal electrostatic precipitator particle sampler, Aerosol. Sci. Technol. 36 (2) (2002) 162-165.
26. J.H. Chen, J.H. Davidson, Model of the negative DC corona plasma: comparison to the positive DC corona plasma, Plasma Chem. Plasma Process 23 (1) (2003) 83-102.
27. J.H. Chen, J.H. Davidson, Ozone production in the negative DC corona: the dependence of discharge polarity, Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 23 (3) (2003) 501-518.
28. C. Hueglin, L. Scherrer, H. Burtscher, An accurate, continuously adjustable dilution system (1:10 to 1:104) for submicron aerosols. J. Aerosol. Sci. 28 (6) (1997) 1049-1055.
29. H. Gobrecht (Ed.), Bergmann, Schäfer-Lehrbuch der Experimentalphysik, vol. 1, de Gruyter, 1974.
30. W.a.K. Beitz, K.-H. (Ed.), Dubbel-Taschenbuch für den Maschinenbau, Springer, Berlin, 1981.
31. J.S. Townsend, Philos. Mag. 28 (83) 1915.
32. R.S. Sigmond, Simple approximate treatment of unipolar space-charge-dominated coronas-the Warburg law and the saturation current, J. Appl. Phys. 53 (2) (1982) 891-898.
33. J.E. Jones, A. Boullod, R.T. Waters, Dimensonal analysis of corona discharges: The small current regime for rod-plane geometry in air, J. Phys. D 23 (1990) 1652-1662.
34. F. Carreno, E. Bernabeu, On wire-to-plane positive corona discharge, J. Phys. D 27 (1994) 2136-2144.
35. R. Morrow, The theory of positive glow corona, J. Phys. D 30 (1997) 3099-3114.
36. G.F.L. Ferreira, O.N. Oliveira, J.A. Giacometti, Point-to-plane corona-current-voltage characteristics for positive and negative polarity with evidence of an electronic- component, J. Appl. Phys. 59 (9) (1986) 3045-3049.
37. P. Giubbilini, The current-voltage characteristics of point-to-ring corona, J. Appl. Phys. 64 (7) (1988) 3730-3732.
38. D.A. Lloyd, Electrostatic Precipitator Handbook, vol. XIV, Hilger, Bristol, etc., 1988, p. 239.
39. W.C. Hinds, Aerosol Technology, Wiley, New York, 1999.