Axonal Projections from the Parasubthalamic Nucleus

Journal of Comparative Neurology

Volumn 469, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 581-607

  Goto, Marina ^a   Swanson, Larry W ^b  

^a MASTERS AND DOCTORAL PROGRAMS IN PHYSICAL THERAPY   (Brazil)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Amygdala; Autonomic; Feeding; Hypothalamus; Nucleus of the solitary tract

Indexed keywords

LEUKOAGGLUTININS, PLANTS; PHYTOHEMAGGLUTININ; PREPROTACHYKININ; PROTEIN PRECURSOR; TACHYKININ;

AMYGDALOID NUCLEUS; ANIMAL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BRAIN STEM; CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CYTOLOGY; ENTORHINAL CORTEX; FEEDBACK SYSTEM; FEEDING BEHAVIOR; GENETICS; HYPOTHALAMUS; IN SITU HYBRIDIZATION; MALE; METABOLISM; METHODOLOGY; MOTONEURON NUCLEUS; NERVE FIBER; NERVE PROJECTION; NERVE TRACT; NONHUMAN; PARABRACHIAL NUCLEUS; PARASUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS; PARASYMPATHETIC NERVE; PHYSIOLOGY; PREGANGLIONIC NERVE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; RAT; RAT STRAIN; RHOMBENCEPHALON; SOLITARY TRACT NUCLEUS; STAINING; STRIA TERMINALIS; STRIATE CORTEX; SUBSTANTIA INNOMINATA; SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS; TASTE; THALAMUS; THALAMUS DORSOMEDIAL NUCLEUS; THALAMUS MIDLINE NUCLEUS; VAGUS NERVE;

ANIMALS; AXONS; IN SITU HYBRIDIZATION; MALE; NEURAL PATHWAYS; PHYTOHEMAGGLUTININS; PROTEIN PRECURSORS; RATS; RATS, SPRAGUE-DAWLEY; STAINING AND LABELING; SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS; TACHYKININS;

EID: 0942298091     PISSN: 00219967     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/cne.11036     Document Type: Article

References (94)

1. Afsharpour S. 1985. Light microscopic analysis of Golgi-impregnated rat subthalamic neurons. J Comp Neurol 236:1-13.
2. Allen GV, Cechetto DF. 1992. Functional and anatomical organization of cardiovascular pressor and depressor sites in the lateral hypothalamic area: I. Descending projections. J Comp Neurol 315:313-332.
3. Allen GV, Cechetto DF. 1993. Functional and anatomical organization of cardiovascular pressor and depressor sites in the lateral hypothalamic area. II. Ascending projections. J Comp Neurol 330:421-438.
4. Altschuler SM, Bao X, Bieger D, Hopkins DA. 1989. Viscerotopic representation of the upper alimentary tract in the rat: sensory ganglia and nuclei of the solitary tract and spinal trigeminal tracts. J Comp Neurol 283:248-268.
5. Arts MP, Bemelmans FF, Cools AR. 1998. Role of the retrorubral nucleus in striatally elicited orofacial dyskinesia in cats: effects of muscimol and bicuculline. Psychopharmacology 140:150-156.
6. Baude A, Shigemoto R. 1998. Cellular and subcellular distribution of substance P receptor immunoreactivity in the dorsal vagal complex of the rat and cat: a light and electron microscope study. J Comp Neurol 402:181-196.
7. Beattie J. 1932. Hypothalamic mechanisms. Can Med Assoc J 26:400-405.
8. Beattie J, Kerr AS. 1936. The effects of diencephalic stimulation on urinary bladder tonus. Brain 59:302-314.
9. Beattie J, Sheehan D. 1934. Effects of hypothalamic stimulation on gastric motility. J Physiol 81:218-227.
10. Berendse HW, Groenewegen HJ. 1991. Restricted cortical termination fields of the midline and intralaminar thalamic nuclei in the rat. Neuroscience 42:73-102.
11. Berghorn KA, Le WW, Sherman TG, Hoffman GE. 2001. Suckling stimulus suppresses messenger RNA for tyrosine hydroxylase in arcuate neurons during lactation. J Comp Neurol 438:423-432.
12. Berthoud H-R, Fox EA, Powley TL. 1990. Localization of vagal preganglionics that stimulate insulin and glucagon secretion. Am J Physiol 258:R160-R168.
13. Bester H, Besson JM, Bernard JF. 1997. Organization of efferent projections from the parabrachial area to the hypothalamus: a Phaseolus vulgaris-leucoagglutinin study in the rat. J Comp Neurol 383:245-281.
14. Billington CJ, Briggs JE, Harker S, Grace M, Levine AS. 1994. Neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: a center coordinating energy metabolism. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 266: R1765-R1770.
15. Brittain DA. 1989. The efferent connections of the infralimbic area in the rat. PhD Thesis, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego.
16. Broberger C, Hökfelt T. 2001. Hypothalamic and vagal neuropeptide circuitries regulating food intake. Physiol Behav 74:669-682.
17. Buchholz RA, Nathan MA. 1984. Chronic lability of the arterial blood pressure produced by electrolytic lesions of the nucleus tractus solitarii in the rat. Circ Res 54:227-238.
18. Canteras NS, Simerly RB, Swanson LW. 1992. Connections of the posterior nucleus of the amygdala. J Comp Neurol 324:143-179.
19. Ciriello J. 1983. Brainstem projections of aortic baroreceptor afferent fibers in the rat. Neurosci Lett 36:37-42.
20. Comoli E, Canteras NS. 1998. Characterization of the neural systems mobilized during predatory behavior in rats. Soc Neurosci Abstr 24: 678.
21. Contreras RJ, Gomez MM, Norgren R. 1980. Central origins of the cranial nerve parasympathetic neurons in the rat. J Comp Neurol 169:373-394.
22. Dixon MK, Nathan NA, Hornby PJ. 1998. Immunocytochemical distribution of neurokinin 1 receptor in rat dorsal vagal complex. Peptides 19:913-923.
23. Dong H-W, Swanson LW. 2003. Projections from the rhomboid nucleus of the BST: implications for cerebral hemisphere regulation of ingestive behaviors. J Comp Neurol 463:434-472.
24. Dong H-W, Petrovich GD, Watts AG, Swanson LW. 2001. Basic organization of projections from the oval and fusiform nuclei of the bed nuclei of the stria terminalis in adult rat brain. J Comp Neurol 436:430-455.
25. Gerfen CR, Sawchenko PE. 1984. An anterograde neuroanatomical tracing method that shows the detailed morphology of neurons, their axons and terminals: immunohistochemical localization of an axonally transported plant lectin, Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L). Brain Res 290:219-238.
26. Gonzales C, Chesselet M-F. 1990. Amygdalonigral pathway: an anterograde study in the rat with Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin. J Comp Neurol 297:182-200.
27. Groenewegen HJ. 1988. Organization of the afferent connections of the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus in the rat, related to the mediodorsal-prefrontal topography. Neuroscience 24:379-431.
28. Grove EA. 1988. Neural associations of the substantia innominata in the rat: afferent connections. J Comp Neurol 277:315-346.
29. Hall ME, Miley FB, Stewart JM. 1989. Cardiovascular effects of substance P peptides in the nucleus of the solitary tract. Brain Res 497:280-290.
30. Hamilton RB, Norgren R. 1984. Central projections of gustatory nerves in the rat. J Comp Neurol 222:560-577.
31. Hanamori T, Smith DV. 1989. Gustatory innervation in the rabbit: central distribution of sensory and motor components of the chorda tympani, glossopharyngeal, and superior laryngeal nerves. J Comp Neurol 282: 1-14.
32. Hardy SG. 2001. Hypothalamic projections to cardiovascular centers of the medulla. Brain Res 894:233-240.
33. Hess WR. 1954. Diencephalon: autonomic and extrapyramidal functions. New York: Grune and Stratton.
34. Higgins GA, Hoffman GE, Wray S, Schwaber JS. 1984. Distribution of neurotensin-immunoreactivity within baroreceptive portions of the nucleus of the tractus solitarius and the dorsal vagal nucleus of the rat. J Comp Neurol 226:155-164.
35. Hiura T. 1977. Salivatory neurons innervate the submandibular and sublingual glands in the rat: horseradish peroxidase study. Brain Res 137:145-149.
36. Holstege G. 1987. Some anatomical observations on the projections from the hypothalamus to brainstem and spinal cord. An HRP autoradiographic tracing study. J Comp Neurol 260:98-126.
37. Hsu SM, Raine L. 1981. Protein A, avidin and biotin in immunohistochemistry. J Histochem Cytochem 29:1349-1353.
38. Hurley KM, Herbert H, Moga MM, Saper CB. 1991. Efferent projections of the infralimbic cortex of the rat. J Comp Neurol 308:249-276.
39. Jansen AS, ter Horst GJ, Mettenleiter TC, Loewy AD. 1992. CNS cell groups projecting to the submandibular parasympathetic preganglionic neurons in the rat: a retrograde transneuronal viral cell body labeling study. Brain Res 572:253-260.
40. Kalia M, Mesulam MM. 1980. Brain stem projections of sensory and motor components of the vagus complex in the cat: I. The cervical vagus and nodose ganglion. J Comp Neurol 193:435-465.
41. Kalia M, Fuxe K, Hökfelt T, Johansson O, Lang R, Ganten D, Cuello C, Terenius L. 1984. Distribution of neuropeptide immunoreactive nerve terminals within the subnuclei of the nucleus of the tractus solitarius of the rat. J Comp Neurol 222:409-444.
42. King MS, Wang L, Bradley RM. 1993. Substance P excites neurons in the gustatory zone of the rat nucleus tractus solitarius. Brain Res 619:120-130.
43. Krause JE, Chirgwin JM, Carter MS, Xu ZS, Hershey AD. 1987. Three rat preprotachykinin mRNAs encode the neuropeptides substance P and neurokinin A. Proc Nat Acad Sci U S A 84:881-885.
44. Krettek JE, Price JL. 1978. Amygdaloid projections to subcortical structures within the basal forebrain and brainstem in the rat and cat. J Comp Neurol 178:225-254.
45. Kuypers HGJM, Maisky VA. 1975. Retrograde axonal transport of horse-radish peroxidase from the spinal cord to brain stem cells groups in cat. Neurosci Lett 1:9-14.
46. Ladic LA, Buchan AM. 1996. Association of substance P and its receptor with efferent neurons projecting to the greater curvature of the rat stomach. J Auton Nerv Syst 58:25-34.
47. Leslie RA, Gwyn DG, Hopkins DA. 1982. The central distribution of the cervical vagus nerve and gastric afferent and efferent projections in the rat. Brain Res Bull 8:37-43.
48. Loewy AD. 1991. Forebrain nuclei involved in autonomic control. Prog Brain Res 87:253-268.
49. Loewy AD, Haxhiu MA. 1993. CNS cell groups projecting to pancreatic parasympathetic preganglionic neurons. Brain Res 620:323-330.
50. Lukovic L, de Jong W, de Wied D. 1987. Cardiovascular effects of substance P and capsaicin microinjected into the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat. Brain Res 422:312-318.
51. Luskin MB, Price JL. 1983. The topographic organization of associational fibers of the olfactory system in the rat, including centrifugal fibers to the olfactory bulb. J Comp Neurol 216:264-291.
52. Manaker S, Rizio G. 1989. Autoradiographic localization of thyrotropin-releasing hormone and substance P receptors in the rat dorsal vagal complex. J Comp Neurol 290:516-526.
53. McDonald AJ. 1998. Cortical pathways to the mammalian amygdala. Prog Neurobiol 55:257-332.
54. Moga MM, Herbert H, Hurley KM, Yasui Y, Gray TS, Saper CB. 1990. Organization of cortical, basal forebrain, and hypothalamic afferents to the parabrachial nucleus in the rat. J Comp Neurol 359:221-238.
55. Mora F, Mogenson GJ, Rolls ET. 1977. Activity of neurons in the region of the substantia nigra during feeding in the monkey. Brain Res 133:267-276.
56. Nicholson JE, Severin CM. 1981. The superior and inferior salivatory nuclei in the rat. Neurosci Lett 21:149-154.
57. Norgren R, Smith GP. 1988. Central distribution of subdiaphragmatic vagal branches in the rat. J Comp Neurol 273:207-223.
58. Nosaka S, Yasunaga K, Tamai S. 1982. Vagal cardiac preganglionic neurons: distribution, cell types, and reflex discharges. Am J Physiol 243: R92-R98.
59. Ottersen OP. 1980. Afferent connections to the amygdaloid complex of the rat and cat: II. Afferents from the hypothalamus and the basal telencephalon. J Comp Neurol 194:267-289.
60. Plata-Salaman CR, Fukuda A, Minami T, Oomura Y. 1989. Substance P effects on the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus. Brain Res Bull 23: 149-153.
61. Petrovich GD, Risold PY, Swanson LW. 1996. Organization of projections from the basomedial nucleus of the amygdala: a PHAL study in the rat. J Comp Neurol 374:387-420.
62. Petrovich GD, Canteras NS, Swanson LW. 2001. Combinatorial amygdalar inputs to hippocampal domains and hypothalamic behavior systems. Brain Res Rev 38:247-289.
63. Pomonis JD, Jewett DC, Kotz CM, Briggs JE, Billington CJ, Levine AS. 2000. Sucrose consumption increases naloxone-induced c-Fos immunoreactivity in limbic forebrain. Am J Physiol Reg Integr Comp Physiol 278:R712-R719.
64. Ranson SW, Magoun HW. 1939. The hypothalamus. Ergeb Physiol 41:56-163.
65. Ray JP, Price JL. 1992. The organization of the thalamocortical connections of the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus in the rat, related to the ventral forebrain-prefrontal cortex topography. J Comp Neurol 323: 167-197.
66. Reep RL, Winans SS. 1982. Afferent connections of dorsal and ventral agranular insular cortex in the hamster Mesocricetus auratus. Neuroscience 7:1265-1288.
67. Ross CA, Ruggiero DA, Reis DJ. 1981. Afferent projections to cardiovascular portions of the nucleus of the tractus solitarius in the rat. Brain Res 223:402-408.
68. Santiago AC, Shammah-Lagnado SJ. 1999. Afferent connections of the amygdalopiriform transition area (APIR) in the rat. Soc Neurosci Abstr 29:867.6
69. Saper CB. 1982. Convergence of autonomic and limbic connections in the insular cortex of the rat. J Comp Neurol 210:163-173.
70. Saper CB. 1985. Organization of cerebral cortical afferent systems in the rat. II. Hypothalamocortical projections. J Comp Neurol 237:21-46.
71. Saper CB, Loewy AD. 1980. Efferent connections of the parabrachial nucleus in the rat. Brain Res 197:291-317.
72. Saper CB, Loewy AD, Swanson LW, Cowan WM. 1976. Direct hypothalamo-autonomic connections. Brain Res 117:305-312.
73. Saper CB, Chou TC, Elmquist JK. 2002. The need to feed: homeostatic and hedonic control of eating. Neuron 36:199-211.
74. Satomi H, Takahashi K, Ise H, Yamamoto T. 1979. Identification of the superior salivatory nucleus in the cat as studied by the HRP method. Neurosci Lett 14:135-139.
75. Sawchenko PE. 1983. Central connections of the sensory and motor nuclei of the vagus nerve. J Auton Nerv Syst 9:13-26.
76. Shammah-Lagnado SJ, Santiago AC. 1999. Projections of the amygda-lopiriform transition area (APir). A PHA-L study in the rat. Ann N Y Acad Sci 877:655-660.
77. Shammah-Lagnado SJ, Alheid GF, Heimer L. 1999. Afferent connections of the interstitial nucleus of the posterior limb of the anterior commissure and adjacent amygdalostriatal transition area in the rat. Neuroscience 94:1097-1123.
78. Shammah-Lagnado SJ, Alheid GF, Heimer L. 2001. Striatal and central extended amygdala parts of the interstitial nucleus of the posterior limb of the anterior commissure: evidence from tract-tracing techniques in the rat. J Comp Neurol 439:104-126.
79. Shapiro RE, Miselis RR. 1985. The central organization of the vagus nerve innervating the stomach of the rat. J Comp Neurol 238:473-488.
80. Spencer SE, Sawyer WB, Wada H, Platt KB, Loewy AD. 1990. CNS projections to the pterygopalatine parasympathetic preganglionic neurons in the rat: a retrograde transneuronal viral cell body labeling study. Brain Res 534:149-169.
81. Stanley BG, Magdalin W, Seirafi A, Thomas WJ, Leibowitz SF. 1993. The perifornical area: the major focus of (a) patchily distributed hypothalamic neuropeptide Y-sensitive feeding system(s). Brain Res 604:304-317.
82. Swanson LW. 1991. Biochemical switching in hypothalamic circuits mediating responses to stress. Prog Brain Res 87:181-200.
83. Swanson LW. 1998-1999. Brain maps: structure of the rat brain, 2nd ed. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
84. Swanson LW, Kuypers HG. 1980. The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus: cytoarchitectonic subdivisions and organization of projections to the pituitary, dorsal vagal complex, and spinal cord as demonstrated by retrograde fluorescence double-labeling methods. J Comp Neurol 194:555-570.
85. Swanson LW, Sawchenko PE. 1983. Hypothalamic integration: organization of the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei. Annu Rev Neurosci 6:269-324.
86. ter Horst GJ, Luiten PG, Kuipers F. 1984. Descending pathways from hypothalamus to dorsal motor vagus and ambiguus nuclei in the rat. J Auton Nerv Syst 11:59-75.
87. Thompson RH, Swanson LW. 2003. Structural characterization of a hypothalamic visceromotor pattern generator network. Brain Res Rev 41: 153-202.
88. Touzani K, Ferssiwi A, Velley L. 1990. Localization of lateral hypothalamic neurons projecting to the medial part of the parabrachial area of the rat. Neurosci Lett 114:17-21.
89. Touzani K, Taghzouti K, Velley L. 1996. Cellular organization of lateral hypothalamic efferents to the central amygdaloid nucleus of the rat. Neuroreport 7:517-520.
90. Travers SP, Norgren R. 1995. Organization of orosensory responses in the nucleus of the solitary tract of rat. J Neurophysiol 73:2144-2162.
91. von Krosigk M, Smith Y, Bolam JP, Smith AD. 1992. Synaptic organization of GABAergic inputs from the striatum and the globus pallidus onto neurons in the substantia nigra and retrorubral field which project to the medullary reticular formation. Neuroscience 50:531-549.
92. Wang PY, Zhang FC. 1995. Outline and atlas of learning rat brain slices. China: Westnorth University Press.
93. Watts AG. 2001. Neuropeptides and the integration of motor responses to dehydration. Annu Rev Neurosci 24:357-384.
94. Yasui Y, Breder C, Saper CB, Cechetto DF. 1991. Autonomic responses and efferent pathways from the insular cortex in the rat. J Comp Neurol 303:355-374.