메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 12, 2003, Pages 639-645

The intracellular voyage of cholera toxin: Going retro

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHOLERA TOXIN;

EID: 0345490781     PISSN: 09680004     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tibs.2003.10.002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (224)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0036270698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retro-translocation of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum into the cytosol
    • Tsai B., Rapoport T. Retro-translocation of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum into the cytosol. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 3:2002;246-255.
    • (2002) Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 246-255
    • Tsai, B.1    Rapoport, T.2
  • 2
    • 0030886889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulating evidence suggests that several AB-toxins subvert the endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation pathway to enter target cells
    • Hazes B., Read R.J. Accumulating evidence suggests that several AB-toxins subvert the endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation pathway to enter target cells. Biochemistry. 36:1997;11051-11054.
    • (1997) Biochemistry , vol.36 , pp. 11051-11054
    • Hazes, B.1    Read, R.J.2
  • 3
    • 0026458260 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of cholera toxin and the related Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin
    • Spangler B.D. Structure and function of cholera toxin and the related Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin. Microbiol. Rev. 56:1992;622-647.
    • (1992) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.56 , pp. 622-647
    • Spangler, B.D.1
  • 4
    • 0036607439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular hijacking: A common strategy for microbial infection
    • Kahn R.A., et al. Cellular hijacking: a common strategy for microbial infection. Trends Biochem. Sci. 27:2002;308-314.
    • (2002) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 308-314
    • Kahn, R.A.1
  • 5
    • 0027174854 scopus 로고
    • Refined structure of Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin, a close relative of cholera toxin
    • Sixma T.K., et al. Refined structure of Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin, a close relative of cholera toxin. J. Mol. Biol. 230:1993;890-918.
    • (1993) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.230 , pp. 890-918
    • Sixma, T.K.1
  • 7
    • 0035168061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting of shiga toxin B-subunit to retrograde transport route in association with detergent-resistant membranes
    • Falguieres T., et al. Targeting of shiga toxin B-subunit to retrograde transport route in association with detergent-resistant membranes. Mol. Biol. Cell. 12:2001;2453-2468.
    • (2001) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.12 , pp. 2453-2468
    • Falguieres, T.1
  • 8
    • 0031802210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ganglioside structure dictates signal transduction by cholera toxin in polarized epithelia and association with caveolae-like membrane domains
    • Wolf A.A., et al. Ganglioside structure dictates signal transduction by cholera toxin in polarized epithelia and association with caveolae-like membrane domains. J. Cell Biol. 141:1998;917-927.
    • (1998) J. Cell Biol. , vol.141 , pp. 917-927
    • Wolf, A.A.1
  • 9
    • 0026684124 scopus 로고
    • Retrograde transport of endocytosed shiga toxin to the endoplasmic reticulum
    • Sandvig K., et al. Retrograde transport of endocytosed shiga toxin to the endoplasmic reticulum. Nature. 358:1992;510-511.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.358 , pp. 510-511
    • Sandvig, K.1
  • 11
    • 0023652396 scopus 로고
    • A C-terminal signal prevents secretion of luminal ER proteins
    • Munroe S., Pelham H.R.B. A C-terminal signal prevents secretion of luminal ER proteins. Cell. 48:1987;899-907.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.48 , pp. 899-907
    • Munroe, S.1    Pelham, H.R.B.2
  • 12
    • 0025289981 scopus 로고
    • The EDR2 gene determines the specificity of the luminal ER protein retention system
    • Lewis M.J., et al. The EDR2 gene determines the specificity of the luminal ER protein retention system. Cell. 61:1990;1359-1363.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.61 , pp. 1359-1363
    • Lewis, M.J.1
  • 13
    • 0028809828 scopus 로고
    • Targeting of cholera toxin and E. coli heat labile toxin in polarized epithelia: Role of C-terminal KDEL
    • Lencer W.I., et al. Targeting of cholera toxin and E. coli heat labile toxin in polarized epithelia: role of C-terminal KDEL. J. Cell Biol. 131:1995;951-962.
    • (1995) J. Cell Biol. , vol.131 , pp. 951-962
    • Lencer, W.I.1
  • 14
    • 0025012987 scopus 로고
    • Pseudomonas exotoxin contains a specific sequence at the carboxyl terminus that is required for cytotoxicity
    • Chaudry V.K., et al. Pseudomonas exotoxin contains a specific sequence at the carboxyl terminus that is required for cytotoxicity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 87:1990;308-312.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.87 , pp. 308-312
    • Chaudry, V.K.1
  • 15
    • 0030949124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional rafts in cell membranes
    • Simons K., Ikonen E. Functional rafts in cell membranes. Nature. 387:1997;569-572.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.387 , pp. 569-572
    • Simons, K.1    Ikonen, E.2
  • 16
    • 0034707082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insolubility of lipids in triton X-100: Physical origin and relationship to sphingolipid/cholesterol membrane domains (rafts)
    • London E., Brown D.A. Insolubility of lipids in triton X-100: physical origin and relationship to sphingolipid/cholesterol membrane domains (rafts). Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1508:2000;182-195.
    • (2000) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1508 , pp. 182-195
    • London, E.1    Brown, D.A.2
  • 17
    • 0037013269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncoupling of the cholera toxin-G(M1) ganglioside receptor complex from endocytosis, retrograde Golgi trafficking, and downstream signal transduction by depletion of membrane cholesterol
    • Wolf A.A., et al. Uncoupling of the cholera toxin-G(M1) ganglioside receptor complex from endocytosis, retrograde Golgi trafficking, and downstream signal transduction by depletion of membrane cholesterol. J. Biol. Chem. 277:2002;16249-16256.
    • (2002) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.277 , pp. 16249-16256
    • Wolf, A.A.1
  • 18
    • 0031750101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Filipin-dependent inhibition of cholera toxin: Evidence for toxin internalization and activation through caveolae-like domains
    • Orlandi P.A., Fishman P.H. Filipin-dependent inhibition of cholera toxin: evidence for toxin internalization and activation through caveolae-like domains. J. Cell Biol. 141:1998;905-915.
    • (1998) J. Cell Biol. , vol.141 , pp. 905-915
    • Orlandi, P.A.1    Fishman, P.H.2
  • 19
    • 0035937752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholera toxin is found in detergent-insoluble rafts/domains at the cell surface of hippocampal neurons but is internalized via a raft-independent mechanism
    • Shogomori H., Futerman A.H. Cholera toxin is found in detergent-insoluble rafts/domains at the cell surface of hippocampal neurons but is internalized via a raft-independent mechanism. J. Biol. Chem. 276:2001;9182-9188.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 9182-9188
    • Shogomori, H.1    Futerman, A.H.2
  • 20
    • 0028057494 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural localization of gangliosides; GM1 is concentrated in caveolae
    • Parton R.G. Ultrastructural localization of gangliosides; GM1 is concentrated in caveolae. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 42:1994;155-166.
    • (1994) J. Histochem. Cytochem. , vol.42 , pp. 155-166
    • Parton, R.G.1
  • 21
    • 0035972147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid cycling of lipid raft markers between the cell surface and Golgi complex
    • Nichols B.J., et al. Rapid cycling of lipid raft markers between the cell surface and Golgi complex. J. Cell Biol. 153:2001;529-541.
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.153 , pp. 529-541
    • Nichols, B.J.1
  • 22
    • 0036000023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitors of COP-mediated transport and cholera toxin action inhibit simian virus 40 infection
    • Richards A.A., et al. Inhibitors of COP-mediated transport and cholera toxin action inhibit simian virus 40 infection. Mol. Biol. Cell. 13:2002;1750-1764.
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell , vol.13 , pp. 1750-1764
    • Richards, A.A.1
  • 23
    • 0029898287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport of an external Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL) protein from the plasma membrane to the endoplasmic reticulum: Studies with cholera toxin in Vero cells
    • Majoul I.V., et al. Transport of an external Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL) protein from the plasma membrane to the endoplasmic reticulum: studies with cholera toxin in Vero cells. J. Cell Biol. 133:1996;777-789.
    • (1996) J. Cell Biol. , vol.133 , pp. 777-789
    • Majoul, I.V.1
  • 24
    • 0032476577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KDEL receptor (Erd2p)-mediated retrograde transport of the cholera toxin a subunit from Golgi involves COPI, p23, and the COOH terminus of Erd2p
    • Majoul I., et al. KDEL receptor (Erd2p)-mediated retrograde transport of the cholera toxin A subunit from Golgi involves COPI, p23, and the COOH terminus of Erd2p. J. Cell Biol. 143:1998;601-612.
    • (1998) J. Cell Biol. , vol.143 , pp. 601-612
    • Majoul, I.1
  • 25
    • 85030929038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gangliosides that associate with lipid rafts mediate transport of cholera toxin from the plasma membrane to the ER
    • in press
    • Fujinaga, Y. et al. Gangliosides that associate with lipid rafts mediate transport of cholera toxin from the plasma membrane to the ER. Mol. Biol. Cell (in press).
    • Mol. Biol. Cell
    • Fujinaga, Y.1
  • 26
    • 0033224214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for COP-I-independent transport route from the Golgi complex to the endoplasmic reticulum
    • Girod A., et al. Evidence for COP-I-independent transport route from the Golgi complex to the endoplasmic reticulum. Nat. Cell Biol. 1:1999;423-430.
    • (1999) Nat. Cell Biol. , vol.1 , pp. 423-430
    • Girod, A.1
  • 27
    • 0032538927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct pathway from early/recycling endosomes to the Golgi apparatus revealed through the study of shiga toxin B-fragment transport
    • Mallard F., et al. Direct pathway from early/recycling endosomes to the Golgi apparatus revealed through the study of shiga toxin B-fragment transport. J. Cell Biol. 143:1998;973-990.
    • (1998) J. Cell Biol. , vol.143 , pp. 973-990
    • Mallard, F.1
  • 28
    • 0037128205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early/recycling endosomes-to-TGN transport involves two SNARE complexes and a Rab6 isoform
    • Mallard F., et al. Early/recycling endosomes-to-TGN transport involves two SNARE complexes and a Rab6 isoform. J. Cell Biol. 156:2002;653-664.
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.156 , pp. 653-664
    • Mallard, F.1
  • 29
    • 0033571602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rab6 coordinates a novel Golgi to ER retrograde transport pathway in live cells
    • White J., et al. Rab6 coordinates a novel Golgi to ER retrograde transport pathway in live cells. J. Cell Biol. 147:1999;743-760.
    • (1999) J. Cell Biol. , vol.147 , pp. 743-760
    • White, J.1
  • 30
    • 0028352977 scopus 로고
    • Retrograde transport from the Golgi complex to the ER of both shiga toxin and the nontoxic shiga B-fragment is regulated by buteric acid and cAMP
    • Sandvig K., et al. Retrograde transport from the Golgi complex to the ER of both shiga toxin and the nontoxic shiga B-fragment is regulated by buteric acid and cAMP. J. Cell Biol. 126:1994;53-64.
    • (1994) J. Cell Biol. , vol.126 , pp. 53-64
    • Sandvig, K.1
  • 31
    • 0031773458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular targeting of the endoplasmic reticulum/nuclear envelope by retrograde transport may determine cell hypersensitivity to verotoxin via globtriaosyl ceramide fatty acid isoform traffic
    • Arab S., Lingwood C.A. Intracellular targeting of the endoplasmic reticulum/nuclear envelope by retrograde transport may determine cell hypersensitivity to verotoxin via globtriaosyl ceramide fatty acid isoform traffic. J. Cell. Physiol. 177:1998;646-660.
    • (1998) J. Cell. Physiol. , vol.177 , pp. 646-660
    • Arab, S.1    Lingwood, C.A.2
  • 32
    • 0042691217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gangliosides are receptors for murine polyoma virus and SV40
    • Tsai B., et al. Gangliosides are receptors for murine polyoma virus and SV40. EMBO J. 22:2003;4346-4355.
    • (2003) EMBO J. , vol.22 , pp. 4346-4355
    • Tsai, B.1
  • 33
    • 0036839616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation in CHO cells resistant to cholera toxin, Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A, and ricin
    • Teter K., Holmes R.K. Inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation in CHO cells resistant to cholera toxin, Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A, and ricin. Infect. Immun. 70:2002;6172-6179.
    • (2002) Infect. Immun. , vol.70 , pp. 6172-6179
    • Teter, K.1    Holmes, R.K.2
  • 34
    • 0037191074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unfolded cholera toxin is transferred to the ER membrane and released from protein disulfide isomerase upon oxidation by Ero1
    • Tsai B., Rapoport T. Unfolded cholera toxin is transferred to the ER membrane and released from protein disulfide isomerase upon oxidation by Ero1. J. Cell Biol. 159:2002;207-215.
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.159 , pp. 207-215
    • Tsai, B.1    Rapoport, T.2
  • 35
    • 0035937408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein disulfide isomerase acts as a redox-dependent chaperone to unfold cholera toxin
    • Tsai B., et al. Protein disulfide isomerase acts as a redox-dependent chaperone to unfold cholera toxin. Cell. 104:2001;937-948.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.104 , pp. 937-948
    • Tsai, B.1
  • 36
    • 0032488845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein translocation: Tunnel vision
    • Matlack K.E., et al. Protein translocation: tunnel vision. Cell. 92:1998;381-390.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.92 , pp. 381-390
    • Matlack, K.E.1
  • 37
    • 12244305596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of ubiquitination in retro-translocation of cholera toxin and escape of cytosolic degradation
    • Rodighiero C., et al. Role of ubiquitination in retro-translocation of cholera toxin and escape of cytosolic degradation. EMBO Rep. 3:2002;1222-1227.
    • (2002) EMBO Rep. , vol.3 , pp. 1222-1227
    • Rodighiero, C.1
  • 38
    • 0037470054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein unfolding is not a prerequisite for endoplasmic reticulum-to-cytosol dislocation
    • Tirosh B., et al. Protein unfolding is not a prerequisite for endoplasmic reticulum-to-cytosol dislocation. J. Biol. Chem. 278:2003;6664-6672.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 6664-6672
    • Tirosh, B.1
  • 39
    • 0027993027 scopus 로고
    • Introduction of a disulfide bond into ricin a chain decreases the cytotoxicity of the ricin holotoxin
    • Argent R.H., et al. Introduction of a disulfide bond into ricin A chain decreases the cytotoxicity of the ricin holotoxin. J. Biol. Chem. 269:1994;26705-26710.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 26705-26710
    • Argent, R.H.1
  • 40
    • 0033611127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Export of a cysteine-free misfolded secretory protein from the endoplasmic reticulum for degradation requires interaction with protein disulfide isomerase
    • Gillece P., et al. Export of a cysteine-free misfolded secretory protein from the endoplasmic reticulum for degradation requires interaction with protein disulfide isomerase. J. Cell Biol. 147:1999;1443-1456.
    • (1999) J. Cell Biol. , vol.147 , pp. 1443-1456
    • Gillece, P.1
  • 41
    • 0043026909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substrate recognition in ER-associated degradation mediated by Eps1, a member of the protein disulfide isomerase family
    • Wang Q., Chang A. Substrate recognition in ER-associated degradation mediated by Eps1, a member of the protein disulfide isomerase family. EMBO J. 22:2003;3792-3802.
    • (2003) EMBO J. , vol.22 , pp. 3792-3802
    • Wang, Q.1    Chang, A.2
  • 42
    • 0037157856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential assistance of molecular chaperones and transient formation of covalent complexes during protein degradation from the ER
    • Molinari M., et al. Sequential assistance of molecular chaperones and transient formation of covalent complexes during protein degradation from the ER. J. Cell Biol. 158:2002;247-257.
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.158 , pp. 247-257
    • Molinari, M.1
  • 43
    • 0029828991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sec61-mediated transfer of a membrane protein from the endoplasmic reticulum to the proteasome for destruction
    • Wiertz E.J., et al. Sec61-mediated transfer of a membrane protein from the endoplasmic reticulum to the proteasome for destruction. Nature. 384:1996;432-438.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , pp. 432-438
    • Wiertz, E.J.1
  • 44
    • 0032491397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism underlying cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the proteosome includes Sec61β and a cytosolic, deglycosylated intermediary
    • Bebok Z., et al. The mechanism underlying cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the proteosome includes Sec61β and a cytosolic, deglycosylated intermediary. J. Biol. Chem. 273:1998;29873-29878.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 29873-29878
    • Bebok, Z.1
  • 45
    • 0032540384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitination is required for the retro-translocation of a short-lived luminal endoplasmic reticulum glycoprotein to the cytosol for degradation by the proteasome
    • de Virgilio M., et al. Ubiquitination is required for the retro-translocation of a short-lived luminal endoplasmic reticulum glycoprotein to the cytosol for degradation by the proteasome. J. Biol. Chem. 273:1998;9734-9743.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 9734-9743
    • De Virgilio, M.1
  • 46
    • 0034689054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholera toxin is exported from microsomes by the sec61p complex
    • Schmitz A., et al. Cholera toxin is exported from microsomes by the sec61p complex. J. Cell Biol. 148:2000;1203-1212.
    • (2000) J. Cell Biol. , vol.148 , pp. 1203-1212
    • Schmitz, A.1
  • 47
    • 0033607688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dependence of ricin toxicity on translocation of the toxin A-chain from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cytosol
    • Wesche J., et al. Dependence of ricin toxicity on translocation of the toxin A-chain from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cytosol. J. Biol. Chem. 274:1999;34443-34449.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 34443-34449
    • Wesche, J.1
  • 48
    • 0033725154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Export of antigenic peptides from the endoplasmic reticulum intersects with retrograde protein translocation through the Sec61p channel
    • Koopmann J.O., et al. Export of antigenic peptides from the endoplasmic reticulum intersects with retrograde protein translocation through the Sec61p channel. Immunity. 13:2000;117-127.
    • (2000) Immunity , vol.13 , pp. 117-127
    • Koopmann, J.O.1
  • 49
    • 0035818999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The AAA ATPase Cdc48/p97 and its partners transport proteins from the ER into the cytosol
    • Ye Y., et al. The AAA ATPase Cdc48/p97 and its partners transport proteins from the ER into the cytosol. Nature. 414:2001;652-656.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 652-656
    • Ye, Y.1
  • 50
    • 0036173013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein dislocation from the ER requires polyubiquitination and the AAA-ATPase Cdc48
    • Jarosch E., et al. Protein dislocation from the ER requires polyubiquitination and the AAA-ATPase Cdc48. Nat. Cell Biol. 4:2002;134-139.
    • (2002) Nat. Cell Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 134-139
    • Jarosch, E.1
  • 51
    • 0033208984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ER protein quality control and proteasome-mediated protein degradation
    • Brodsky J.L., McCracken A.A. ER protein quality control and proteasome-mediated protein degradation. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 10:1999;507-513.
    • (1999) Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 507-513
    • Brodsky, J.L.1    McCracken, A.A.2
  • 52
    • 0034602845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of the polyubiquitin proteolytic signal
    • Thrower J.S., et al. Recognition of the polyubiquitin proteolytic signal. EMBO J. 19:2000;94-102.
    • (2000) EMBO J. , vol.19 , pp. 94-102
    • Thrower, J.S.1
  • 53
    • 0037066109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The low lysine content of ricin a chain reduces the risk of proteolytic degradation after translocation from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cytosol
    • Deeks E.D., et al. The low lysine content of ricin A chain reduces the risk of proteolytic degradation after translocation from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cytosol. Biochemistry. 41:2002;3405-3413.
    • (2002) Biochemistry , vol.41 , pp. 3405-3413
    • Deeks, E.D.1
  • 54
    • 0033553532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substrate targeting in the ubiquitin system
    • Laney J.D., Hochstrasser M. Substrate targeting in the ubiquitin system. Cell. 97:1999;427-430.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.97 , pp. 427-430
    • Laney, J.D.1    Hochstrasser, M.2
  • 55
    • 0034625373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of sphingolipid- and cholesterol-rich membrane rafts
    • Brown D., London E. Structure and function of sphingolipid- and cholesterol-rich membrane rafts. J. Biol. Chem. 275:2000;17221-17224.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 17221-17224
    • Brown, D.1    London, E.2
  • 56
    • 0036232040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPI-anchored proteins are delivered to recycling endosomes via a distinct cdc42-regulated, clathrin-independent pinocytic pathway
    • Sabharanjak S., et al. GPI-anchored proteins are delivered to recycling endosomes via a distinct cdc42-regulated, clathrin-independent pinocytic pathway. Dev. Cell. 2:2002;411-423.
    • (2002) Dev. Cell , vol.2 , pp. 411-423
    • Sabharanjak, S.1
  • 57
    • 0036683515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential sorting and fate of endocytosed GPI-anchored proteins
    • Fivaz M., et al. Differential sorting and fate of endocytosed GPI-anchored proteins. EMBO J. 21:2002;3989-4000.
    • (2002) EMBO J. , vol.21 , pp. 3989-4000
    • Fivaz, M.1
  • 58
    • 0036094927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A distinct class of endosome mediates clathrin-independent endocytosis to the Golgi complex
    • Nichols B.J. A distinct class of endosome mediates clathrin-independent endocytosis to the Golgi complex. Nat. Cell Biol. 4:2002;374-378.
    • (2002) Nat. Cell Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 374-378
    • Nichols, B.J.1
  • 59
    • 0344791683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocytic sorting of lipid analogues differing solely in the chemistry of their hydrophobic tails
    • Mukherjee S., et al. Endocytic sorting of lipid analogues differing solely in the chemistry of their hydrophobic tails. J. Cell Biol. 144:1999;1271-1284.
    • (1999) J. Cell Biol. , vol.144 , pp. 1271-1284
    • Mukherjee, S.1
  • 60
    • 0034851545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol depletion by methyl-β-cyclodextrin blocks cholera toxin transport from endosomes to the Golgi apparatus in hippocampal neurons
    • Shogomori H., Futerman A.H. Cholesterol depletion by methyl-β- cyclodextrin blocks cholera toxin transport from endosomes to the Golgi apparatus in hippocampal neurons. J. Neurochem. 78:2001;991-999.
    • (2001) J. Neurochem. , vol.78 , pp. 991-999
    • Shogomori, H.1    Futerman, A.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.