메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 687, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 256-268

Reactivity control in palladium-catalyzed reactions: A personal account

Author keywords

Palladium catalyzed reactions; Reactivity control; Transition metals

Indexed keywords

HALIDE; LIGAND; ORGANOMERCURY COMPOUND; ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUND; PALLADIUM COMPLEX; TRANSITION ELEMENT;

EID: 0344875134     PISSN: 0022328X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.07.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (146)
  • 1
    • 21344495272 scopus 로고
    • For a previous personal account, dealing with organic reactivity control by means of neighboring groups and organometallics, see
    • For a previous personal account, dealing with organic reactivity control by means of neighboring groups and organometallics, see: Kočovský P. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 59 1994 1
    • (1994) Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. , vol.59 , pp. 1
    • Kočovský, P.1
  • 5
    • 0000664429 scopus 로고
    • 2 and t-BuOOH was finally found to be successful and selective in related cases
    • 2 and t-BuOOH was finally found to be successful and selective in related cases: McMurry J.E. Bosch G.K. J. Org. Chem. 52 1987 4885
    • (1987) J. Org. Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 4885
    • McMurry, J.E.1    Bosch, G.K.2
  • 10
    • 0344751990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • These experiments followed the original, entirely unsuccessful attempts at using some common oxidants based on Cr, Mn, and Se, etc
    • These experiments followed the original, entirely unsuccessful attempts at using some common oxidants based on Cr, Mn, and Se, etc.
  • 11
    • 0344319707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palladium(II) trifluoroacetate was not commercially available at the time but was prepared in the lab by repeated evaporation of a mixture of palladium(II) acetate with an excess of trifluoroacetic acid (b.p. 70 °C) on an iron dish, a procedure I inherited from Jim Matz, my predecessor (now with AstraZeneca). This experiment generated corrosive fumes, which made me rather unpopular among my colleagues, although no smell penetrated outside the excellent new fume hoods in the Olin Lab
    • Palladium(II) trifluoroacetate was not commercially available at the time but was prepared in the lab by repeated evaporation of a mixture of palladium(II) acetate with an excess of trifluoroacetic acid (b.p. 70 °C) on an iron dish, a procedure I inherited from Jim Matz, my predecessor (now with AstraZeneca). This experiment generated corrosive fumes, which made me rather unpopular among my colleagues, although no smell penetrated outside the excellent new fume hoods in the Olin Lab.
  • 16
    • 0000797994 scopus 로고
    • The main highlights of that period were neighboring group participation in electrophilic additions, stereocontrolled epoxidation, and a stereoselective ring-opening of cyclopropanes
    • The main highlights of that period were neighboring group participation in electrophilic additions, stereocontrolled epoxidation, and a stereoselective ring-opening of cyclopropanes: P. Kočovský, M. Pour, J. Org. Chem. 50 1990 5580
    • (1990) J. Org. Chem. , vol.50 , pp. 5580
    • Kočovský, P.1    Pour, M.2
  • 19
    • 0024465975 scopus 로고
    • The mechanistic work has been applied in the syntheses of strophanthidin and estrone
    • The mechanistic work has been applied in the syntheses of strophanthidin and estrone: P. Kočovský, I. Stieborová, Tetrahedron Lett. 30 1989 4295
    • (1989) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 4295
    • Kočovský, P.1    Stieborová, I.2
  • 21
    • 0344751989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In this, Björn proved that he is a true gentleman, respecting the ethics of science. I wished his attitude were shared by the community more widely
    • In this, Björn proved that he is a true gentleman, respecting the ethics of science. I wished his attitude were shared by the community more widely.
  • 26
    • 0037162732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a more recent study of the competition of 1,2-oxopalladation and π-allyl palladium pathways, see
    • For a more recent study of the competition of 1,2-oxopalladation and π-allyl palladium pathways, see: G. Zanoni, A. Porta, A. Meriggi, F. Franzini, G. Vidari, J. Org. Chem. 67 2002 6064
    • (2002) J. Org. Chem. , vol.67 , pp. 6064
    • Zanoni, G.1    Porta, A.2    Meriggi, A.3    Franzini, F.4    Vidari, G.5
  • 27
    • 0345614216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For relevant references, see, e.g. Ref. [1] and the following: Kočovský
    • For relevant references, see, e.g. Ref. [1] and the following: Kočovský P. Malkov A.V. Vyskočil Š. Lloyd-Jones G.C. Pure Appl. Chem. 71 1999 1425
    • (1999) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.71 , pp. 1425
    • Malkov, A.V.1    Vyskočil, Š.2    Lloyd-Jones, G.C.3
  • 31
    • 0000636402 scopus 로고
    • For reviews, see
    • For reviews, see: B.M. Trost, Tetrahedron 33 1977 371
    • (1977) Tetrahedron , vol.33 , pp. 371
    • Trost, B.M.1
  • 41
    • 0040553338 scopus 로고
    • The analogous molybdenum(0)-catalyzed reaction with malonate-type nucleophiles also leads to an overall retention of configuration. However, the mechanism has been shown later by us to involve double retention ( 14→ 17→ 16)
    • The analogous molybdenum(0)-catalyzed reaction with malonate-type nucleophiles also leads to an overall retention of configuration. However, the mechanism has been shown later by us to involve double retention ( 14→ 17→ 16): Dvořák D. Starý I. Kočovský P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 1995 6130
    • (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 6130
    • Dvořák, D.1    Starý, I.2    Kočovský, P.3
  • 46
    • 0345614214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In 1994, Ivo became the first recipient of the Alfred Bader Award, newly established by the founder of Aldrich for the best young Czech organic chemist
    • In 1994, Ivo became the first recipient of the Alfred Bader Award, newly established by the founder of Aldrich for the best young Czech organic chemist.
  • 47
    • 0001650763 scopus 로고
    • For a similar stereochemical switch in the cuprate-mediated allylic substitution, see
    • For a similar stereochemical switch in the cuprate-mediated allylic substitution, see: C. Gallina, P.G. Ciattini, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 101 1979 1035
    • (1979) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.101 , pp. 1035
    • Gallina, C.1    Ciattini, P.G.2
  • 55
    • 0344751986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pair of epimeric acetates 27 and 28 was later employed by us again to show, for the first time, the ret-ret mechanism in the Mo(0)-catalyzed substitution with malonate nucleophiles [18]
    • The pair of epimeric acetates 27 and 28 was later employed by us again to show, for the first time, the ret-ret mechanism in the Mo(0)-catalyzed substitution with malonate nucleophiles [18].
  • 58
    • 0001606220 scopus 로고
    • 3-Pd complex corresponding to retention (using the more reactive trifluoroacetate as the leaving group). However, the rationale for this observation remains rather obscure
    • 3-Pd complex corresponding to retention (using the more reactive trifluoroacetate as the leaving group). However, the rationale for this observation remains rather obscure: Vitagliano A. Åkermark B. Hansson S. Organometallics 10 1991 2592
    • (1991) Organometallics , vol.10 , pp. 2592
    • Vitagliano, A.1    Åkermark, B.2    Hansson, S.3
  • 62
    • 24844472386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-allylpalladium complex) can also bee attained by coordination to a suitably positioned double bond in the substrate molecule: manuscript in preparation
    • 3-allylpalladium complex) can also bee attained by coordination to a suitably positioned double bond in the substrate molecule: J. Franzén, J. Löfstedt, J. Falk, J.-E. Bäckvall, manuscript in preparation.
    • Franzén, J.1    Löfstedt, J.2    Falk, J.3    Bäckvall, J.-E.4
  • 63
    • 0026523467 scopus 로고
    • Allylic alcohols have been shown to undergo Pd-catalyzed substitution under Mitsunobu conditions as a C-O bond forming process but no C-C bond formation was known
    • Allylic alcohols have been shown to undergo Pd-catalyzed substitution under Mitsunobu conditions as a C-O bond forming process but no C-C bond formation was known: S. Lumin, J.R. Falck, J. Capdevila, A. Karara, Tetrahedron Lett. 33 1992 2091
    • (1992) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.33 , pp. 2091
    • Lumin, S.1    Falck, J.R.2    Capdevila, J.3    Karara, A.4
  • 74
    • 0344319703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This work was initiated by Milan Pour, my last student in Prague, who became an academic and won the Alfred Bader Award in 2001. His work was completed by myself in Uppsala
    • This work was initiated by Milan Pour, my last student in Prague, who became an academic and won the Alfred Bader Award in 2001. His work was completed by myself in Uppsala.
  • 75
    • 0142191969 scopus 로고
    • For the mechanistic aspects of the cyclopropane opening by Hg(II), see also the following
    • For the mechanistic aspects of the cyclopropane opening by Hg(II), see also the following: C.H. DePuy, R.H. McGuirk, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95 1973 2366
    • (1973) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.95 , pp. 2366
    • DePuy, C.H.1    McGuirk, R.H.2
  • 83
    • 0020847257 scopus 로고
    • For continued synthetic interest in the ring opening of cyclopropanes by Hg(II), see
    • For continued synthetic interest in the ring opening of cyclopropanes by Hg(II), see: D.B. Collum, F. Mohamadi, J.H. Hallock, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 105 1983 6882
    • (1983) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.105 , pp. 6882
    • Collum, D.B.1    Mohamadi, F.2    Hallock, J.H.3
  • 94
    • 0344751984 scopus 로고
    • Martin became the second recipient of the Alfred Bader Award
    • Martin became the second recipient of the Alfred Bader Award 1995
    • (1995)
  • 110
    • 0033949478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Priority issue has little consequence in the case of phosphinoxazoline ligands, for the first papers by each of these groups [43-45] were submitted within the span of one month (in the chronological order indicated). For further details, and references to more recent papers, see Ref. [41a] and the following
    • Priority issue has little consequence in the case of phosphinoxazoline ligands, for the first papers by each of these groups [43-45] were submitted within the span of one month (in the chronological order indicated). For further details, and references to more recent papers, see Ref. [41a] and the following: Helmchen G. Pfaltz A. Acc. Chem. Res. 33 2000 336
    • (2000) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 336
    • Helmchen, G.1    Pfaltz, A.2
  • 111
    • 0345182158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Štěpán was registered for a PhD at Charles University, Prague, but spent a substantial amount of time with me in Leicester and, after completing his PhD, a year with me in Glasgow as a NATO fellow. Štěpán later joined the faculty of Charles University and won the Alfred Bader Award in
    • Štěpán was registered for a PhD at Charles University, Prague, but spent a substantial amount of time with me in Leicester and, after completing his PhD, a year with me in Glasgow as a NATO fellow. Štěpán later joined the faculty of Charles University and won the Alfred Bader Award in 2002.
    • (2002)
  • 112
    • 0032976808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A practically identical synthesis was reported more than a year later for (S)-MAP
    • A practically identical synthesis was reported more than a year later for (S)-MAP: Ding K. Wang Y. Yun H. Liu J. Wu Y. Terada M. Okubo Y. Mikami K. Chem. Eur. J. 5 1999 1734
    • (1999) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.5 , pp. 1734
    • Okubo, Y.1    Mikami, K.2
  • 117
    • 0344751982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curiously, our results and those of Buchwald were revealed at the same ACS meeting in Boston in 1998 and published subsequently [41,51]
    • Curiously, our results and those of Buchwald were revealed at the same ACS meeting in Boston in 1998 and published subsequently [41,51].
  • 122
    • 0035121607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origins of this collaboration are described in Guy's personal account
    • The origins of this collaboration are described in Guy's personal account: G.C. Lloyd-Jones, Synlett 2001 161
    • (2001) Synlett , pp. 161
    • Lloyd-Jones, G.C.1
  • 124
    • 0038788901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The related 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)-1,1′-biphenyl derivative has been shown to undergo an insertion of Pd into the C-H bond in 2′-position, forming a six-membered palladacycle
    • The related 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)-1,1′-biphenyl derivative has been shown to undergo an insertion of Pd into the C-H bond in 2′-position, forming a six-membered palladacycle: S.M. Reid, R.C. Boyle, J.T. Mague, M.J. Fink, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125 2003 7816
    • (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 7816
    • Reid, S.M.1    Boyle, R.C.2    Mague, J.T.3    Fink, M.J.4
  • 127
    • 0030853206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helmchen provided the first experimental evidence that the attack occurs at the carbon trans-related to the P atom through Pd
    • Helmchen provided the first experimental evidence that the attack occurs at the carbon trans-related to the P atom through Pd: H. Steinhagen, M. Reggelin, G. Helmchen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 36 1997 2108
    • (1997) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.36 , pp. 2108
    • Steinhagen, H.1    Reggelin, M.2    Helmchen, G.3
  • 131
    • 33748617096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This observation is consistent with an earlier report by Pfaltz, who showed no double bond isomerization in the case of phosphinoxazoline ligands
    • This observation is consistent with an earlier report by Pfaltz, who showed no double bond isomerization in the case of phosphinoxazoline ligands: O. Loiseleur, P. Meier, A. Pfaltz, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 35 1996 200
    • (1996) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.35 , pp. 200
    • Loiseleur, O.1    Meier, P.2    Pfaltz, A.3
  • 135
    • 0344751981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We have also studied the Pd(0)-catalyzed allylic substitution and obtained the following results in the same system: 79, 85 and 43% ee with 76, 77 and 78, respectively. Interestingly, the referee felt that these results were not exciting and recommended that they be removed from our manuscript, so that the final paper only dealt with the Heck addition [62]. Later in that year, Chelucci published his results [64]
    • We have also studied the Pd(0)-catalyzed allylic substitution and obtained the following results in the same system: 79, 85 and 43% ee with 76, 77 and 78, respectively. Interestingly, the referee felt that these results were not exciting and recommended that they be removed from our manuscript, so that the final paper only dealt with the Heck addition [62]. Later in that year, Chelucci published his results [64].
  • 136
    • 0040553338 scopus 로고
    • For our activity in the molybdenum-catalyzed reactions, see, e.g
    • For our activity in the molybdenum-catalyzed reactions, see, e.g.: D. Dvořák, I. Starý, P. Kočovský, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117 1995 6130
    • (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 6130
    • Dvořák, D.1    Starý, I.2    Kočovský, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.