메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 8, 1998, Pages 1071-1079

Neuronal death induced by SIN-1 in the presence of superoxide dismutase: protection by cyclic GMP

Author keywords

Cyclic GMP; Neuroprotection; Nitric oxide; ODQ; Rat cortical neurones

Indexed keywords

8 BROMO CYCLIC GMP; CATALASE; CYCLIC GMP; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; LINSIDOMINE; QUINOXALINE DERIVATIVE; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE;

EID: 0344701077     PISSN: 00283908     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0028-3908(98)00104-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 0028912956 scopus 로고
    • Role of cyclic GMP in the regulation of neuronal calcium and survival by secreted forms of beta-amyloid precursor
    • Barger, S.W., Fiscus, R.R., Ruth, P., Hofmann, F., Mattson, M.P., 1995. Role of cyclic GMP in the regulation of neuronal calcium and survival by secreted forms of beta-amyloid precursor. J. Neurochem. 64, 2087-2096.
    • (1995) J. Neurochem. , vol.64 , pp. 2087-2096
    • Barger, S.W.1    Fiscus, R.R.2    Ruth, P.3    Hofmann, F.4    Mattson, M.P.5
  • 2
    • 0030222080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of neuroprotective kappa B-dependent transcription by secreted forms of the Alzheimer's beta-amyloid precursor
    • Barger, S.W., Mattson, M.P., 1996. Induction of neuroprotective kappa B-dependent transcription by secreted forms of the Alzheimer's beta-amyloid precursor. Mol. Brain Res. 40, 116-126.
    • (1996) Mol. Brain Res. , vol.40 , pp. 116-126
    • Barger, S.W.1    Mattson, M.P.2
  • 3
    • 0029805172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite: The good, the bad, and ugly
    • Beckman, J.S., Koppenol, W.H., 1996. Nitric oxide, superoxide, and peroxynitrite: the good, the bad, and ugly. Am. J. Physiol. 271, C1424-C1437.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.271
    • Beckman, J.S.1    Koppenol, W.H.2
  • 4
    • 0029153913 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis and necrosis: Two distinct events induced, respectively, by mild and intense insults with N-methyl-D-aspartate or nitric oxide/superoxide in cortical cell cultures
    • Bonfoco, E., Krainc, D., Ankarcrona, M., Nicotera, P., Lipton, S.A., 1995. Apoptosis and necrosis: Two distinct events induced, respectively, by mild and intense insults with N-methyl-D-aspartate or nitric oxide/superoxide in cortical cell cultures. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 7162-7166.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 7162-7166
    • Bonfoco, E.1    Krainc, D.2    Ankarcrona, M.3    Nicotera, P.4    Lipton, S.A.5
  • 5
    • 33845378793 scopus 로고
    • Reaction of superoxide with nitric oxide to form peroxynitrite in alkaline aqueous solution
    • Blough, N.V., Zafiriou, O.C., 1985. Reaction of superoxide with nitric oxide to form peroxynitrite in alkaline aqueous solution. Inorg. Chem. 24, 3502-3504.
    • (1985) Inorg. Chem. , vol.24 , pp. 3502-3504
    • Blough, N.V.1    Zafiriou, O.C.2
  • 6
    • 0026354381 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide-induced pulmonary vasodilation: Role of guanosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate
    • Burke-Wolin, T., Abate, C.J., Wolin, M.S., Gurtner, G.H., 1991. Hydrogen peroxide-induced pulmonary vasodilation: role of guanosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate. Am. J. Physiol. 261, L393-L398.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.261
    • Burke-Wolin, T.1    Abate, C.J.2    Wolin, M.S.3    Gurtner, G.H.4
  • 7
    • 0028847858 scopus 로고
    • The comparative toxicity of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite to Escherichia coli
    • Brunelli, L., Crow, J.P., Beckman, J.S., 1995. The comparative toxicity of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite to Escherichia coli. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 316, 327-334.
    • (1995) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.316 , pp. 327-334
    • Brunelli, L.1    Crow, J.P.2    Beckman, J.S.3
  • 8
    • 0025125066 scopus 로고
    • Determination of inorganic nitrate in serum and urine by a kinetic cadmium-reduction method
    • Cortas, N.K., Wakid, N.W., 1990. Determination of inorganic nitrate in serum and urine by a kinetic cadmium-reduction method. Clin. Chem. 36, 1440-1443.
    • (1990) Clin. Chem. , vol.36 , pp. 1440-1443
    • Cortas, N.K.1    Wakid, N.W.2
  • 9
    • 0029144638 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and oxygen radicals: A question of balance
    • Darley-Usmar, V., Wiseman, H., Halliwell, B., 1995. Nitric oxide and oxygen radicals: a question of balance. FEBS Lett. 369, 131-135.
    • (1995) FEBS Lett. , vol.369 , pp. 131-135
    • Darley-Usmar, V.1    Wiseman, H.2    Halliwell, B.3
  • 11
    • 0027428461 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous nitric oxide induced by interleukin-1 beta in rat islets of Langerhans and HIT-T15 cells causes significant DNA damage as measured by the 'comet' assay
    • Delaney, C.A., Green, I.C., Lowe, J.E., Green, M.H., 1993. Endogenous nitric oxide induced by interleukin-1 beta in rat islets of Langerhans and HIT-T15 cells causes significant DNA damage as measured by the 'comet' assay. FEBS Lett. 333, 291-295.
    • (1993) FEBS Lett. , vol.333 , pp. 291-295
    • Delaney, C.A.1    Green, I.C.2    Lowe, J.E.3    Green, M.H.4
  • 12
    • 0030915040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the comet assay to investigate possible interactions of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species in the induction of DNA damage and inhibition of function in an insulin-secreting cell line
    • Delaney, C.A., Green, I.C., Lowe, J.E., Cunningham, J.M., Butler, A.R., Renton, L., D'Costa, I., Green, M.H., 1997. Use of the comet assay to investigate possible interactions of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species in the induction of DNA damage and inhibition of function in an insulin-secreting cell line. Mutat. Res. 375, 137-146.
    • (1997) Mutat. Res. , vol.375 , pp. 137-146
    • Delaney, C.A.1    Green, I.C.2    Lowe, J.E.3    Cunningham, J.M.4    Butler, A.R.5    Renton, L.6    D'Costa, I.7    Green, M.H.8
  • 13
    • 0024796728 scopus 로고
    • On the mechanism of NO release from sydnonimines
    • Feelisch, M., Ostrowski, J., Noack, E., 1989. On the mechanism of NO release from sydnonimines. J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 14 (Suppl. 11), S13-S22.
    • (1989) J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , vol.14 , Issue.11 SUPPL.
    • Feelisch, M.1    Ostrowski, J.2    Noack, E.3
  • 14
    • 0023270276 scopus 로고
    • Ontogenesis of muscarinic receptors in cultured rat hippocampal cells
    • Fernández-Tomé, P., Segal, M., 1987. Ontogenesis of muscarinic receptors in cultured rat hippocampal cells. Dev. Brain Res. 35, 158-160.
    • (1987) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.35 , pp. 158-160
    • Fernández-Tomé, P.1    Segal, M.2
  • 15
    • 0031027726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effect of somatostatin on nonapoptotic NMDA-induced neuronal death: Role of cyclic GMP
    • Forloni, G., Lucca, E., Angeretti, N., Chiesa, R., Vezzani, A., 1997. Neuroprotective effect of somatostatin on nonapoptotic NMDA-induced neuronal death: role of cyclic GMP. J. Neurochem. 68, 319-327.
    • (1997) J. Neurochem. , vol.68 , pp. 319-327
    • Forloni, G.1    Lucca, E.2    Angeretti, N.3    Chiesa, R.4    Vezzani, A.5
  • 16
    • 0018865050 scopus 로고
    • Use of 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid/4-aminophenazone chromogenic system in direct enzymic assay of uric acid in serum and urine
    • Fossati, P., Prencipe, L., Berti, G., 1980. Use of 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid/4-aminophenazone chromogenic system in direct enzymic assay of uric acid in serum and urine. Clin. Chem. 26, 227-231.
    • (1980) Clin. Chem. , vol.26 , pp. 227-231
    • Fossati, P.1    Prencipe, L.2    Berti, G.3
  • 17
    • 0026555064 scopus 로고
    • Possible role of cyclic GMP in excitatory amino acid induced cytotoxicity in cultured cerebral cortical neurons
    • Frandsen, A., Andersen, C.F., Schousboe, A., 1992. Possible role of cyclic GMP in excitatory amino acid induced cytotoxicity in cultured cerebral cortical neurons. Neurochem. Res. 17, 35-43.
    • (1992) Neurochem. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 35-43
    • Frandsen, A.1    Andersen, C.F.2    Schousboe, A.3
  • 18
    • 0030068094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channels and suppression of neuronal activity by secreted beta-amyloid-precursor protein
    • + channels and suppression of neuronal activity by secreted beta-amyloid-precursor protein. Nature 379, 74-78.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 74-78
    • Furukawa, K.1    Barger, S.W.2    Blalock, E.M.3    Mattson, M.P.4
  • 19
    • 0023816358 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic GMP and cell death in rat cerebellar slices
    • Garthwaite, G., Garthwaite, J., 1988. Cyclic GMP and cell death in rat cerebellar slices. Neuroscience 26, 321-326.
    • (1988) Neuroscience , vol.26 , pp. 321-326
    • Garthwaite, G.1    Garthwaite, J.2
  • 20
    • 0029122910 scopus 로고
    • Potent and selective inhibition of nitric oxide-sensitive guanylyl cyclase by 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one
    • Garthwaite, J., Southam, E., Boulton, C.L., Nielsen, E.B., Schmidt, K., Mayer, B., 1995. Potent and selective inhibition of nitric oxide-sensitive guanylyl cyclase by 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one. Mol. Pharmacol. 48, 184-188.
    • (1995) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.48 , pp. 184-188
    • Garthwaite, J.1    Southam, E.2    Boulton, C.L.3    Nielsen, E.B.4    Schmidt, K.5    Mayer, B.6
  • 21
    • 0029130821 scopus 로고
    • Increased cytotoxicity of 3-morpholinosydnonimine to HepG2 cells in the presence of superoxide dismutase. Role of hydrogen peroxide and iron
    • Gergel, D., Mišík, V., Ondriaš, K., Cederbaum, A.I., 1995. Increased cytotoxicity of 3-morpholinosydnonimine to HepG2 cells in the presence of superoxide dismutase. Role of hydrogen peroxide and iron. J. Biol. Chem. 270, 20922-20929.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 20922-20929
    • Gergel, D.1    Mišík, V.2    Ondriaš, K.3    Cederbaum, A.I.4
  • 23
    • 0030885658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide- And superoxide-mediated toxicity in cerebral endothelial cells
    • Gobbel, G.T., Chan, T.Y.-Y., Chan, P.H., 1997. Nitric oxide- and superoxide-mediated toxicity in cerebral endothelial cells. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 282, 1600-1607.
    • (1997) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.282 , pp. 1600-1607
    • Gobbel, G.T.1    Chan, T.Y.-Y.2    Chan, P.H.3
  • 24
    • 0028003280 scopus 로고
    • Concurrent generation of nitric oxide and superoxide damages surfactant protein A
    • Haddad, I.Y., Crow, J.P., Hu, P., Ye, Y., Beckman, J., Matalon, S., 1994. Concurrent generation of nitric oxide and superoxide damages surfactant protein A. Am. J. Physiol. 267, L242-L249.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.267
    • Haddad, I.Y.1    Crow, J.P.2    Hu, P.3    Ye, Y.4    Beckman, J.5    Matalon, S.6
  • 25
    • 0024595042 scopus 로고
    • Re-examination and further development of a precise and rapid dye method for measuring cell growth/cell kill
    • Hansen, M.B., Nielsen, S.E., Berg, K., 1989. Re-examination and further development of a precise and rapid dye method for measuring cell growth/cell kill. J. Immunol. Methods 119, 203-210.
    • (1989) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.119 , pp. 203-210
    • Hansen, M.B.1    Nielsen, S.E.2    Berg, K.3
  • 26
    • 0025042832 scopus 로고
    • Haem-dependent activation of guanylate cyclase and cyclic GMP formation by endogenous nitric oxide: A unique transduction mechanism for transcellular signaling
    • Ignarro, L.J., 1990. Haem-dependent activation of guanylate cyclase and cyclic GMP formation by endogenous nitric oxide: a unique transduction mechanism for transcellular signaling. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 67, 1-7.
    • (1990) Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.67 , pp. 1-7
    • Ignarro, L.J.1
  • 27
    • 0027451972 scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxicity of nitric oxide in FuS rat hepatoma cells: Evidence for co-operative action with hydrogen peroxide
    • Ioannidis, I., de Groot, H., 1993. Cytotoxicity of nitric oxide in FuS rat hepatoma cells: evidence for co-operative action with hydrogen peroxide. Biochem. J. 296, 341-345.
    • (1993) Biochem. J. , vol.296 , pp. 341-345
    • Ioannidis, I.1    De Groot, H.2
  • 28
    • 0026453418 scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite formation from macrophage-derived nitric oxide
    • Ischiropoulos, H., Zhu, L., Beckman, J.S., 1992. Peroxynitrite formation from macrophage-derived nitric oxide. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 298, 446-451.
    • (1992) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.298 , pp. 446-451
    • Ischiropoulos, H.1    Zhu, L.2    Beckman, J.S.3
  • 29
    • 0023221068 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative determination of glutamate mediated cortical neuronal injury in cell culture by lactate dehydrogenase efflux assay
    • Koh, J.Y., Choi, D.W., 1987. Quantitative determination of glutamate mediated cortical neuronal injury in cell culture by lactate dehydrogenase efflux assay. J. Neurosci. Methods 20, 83-90.
    • (1987) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.20 , pp. 83-90
    • Koh, J.Y.1    Choi, D.W.2
  • 30
    • 85012763879 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral cortical neurons in primary culture and application to neuropharmacological studies
    • Conn, P.M. (Ed.), Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Kuriyama, K., Ohkuma, S., 1990. Cerebral cortical neurons in primary culture and application to neuropharmacological studies. In: Conn, P.M. (Ed.), Methods in Neuroscience, vol. 2. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 103-116.
    • (1990) Methods in Neuroscience , vol.2 , pp. 103-116
    • Kuriyama, K.1    Ohkuma, S.2
  • 31
    • 0027194540 scopus 로고
    • A redox-based mechanism for the neuroprotective and neurodestructive effects of nitric oxide and related nitroso-compounds
    • Lipton, S.A., Choi, Y.-B., Pan, Z.-H., Lei, S.Z., Chen, H.-S.V., Sucher, N.J., Loscalzo, J., Singel, D.J., Stamler, J.S., 1993. A redox-based mechanism for the neuroprotective and neurodestructive effects of nitric oxide and related nitroso-compounds. Nature 364, 626-632.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.364 , pp. 626-632
    • Lipton, S.A.1    Choi, Y.-B.2    Pan, Z.-H.3    Lei, S.Z.4    Chen, H.-S.V.5    Sucher, N.J.6    Loscalzo, J.7    Singel, D.J.8    Stamler, J.S.9
  • 32
    • 0000769163 scopus 로고
    • Attenuation of focal cerebral ischemic injury in transgenic mice overexpressing CuZn superoxide dismutase
    • Liu, T.H., Beckman, J.S., Freeman, B.A., Hogan, E.L., Hsu, C.Y., 1989. Attenuation of focal cerebral ischemic injury in transgenic mice overexpressing CuZn superoxide dismutase. Am. J. Physiol. 256, H589-H593.
    • (1989) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.256
    • Liu, T.H.1    Beckman, J.S.2    Freeman, B.A.3    Hogan, E.L.4    Hsu, C.Y.5
  • 33
    • 0029981670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and peroxynitrite exert distinct effects on mitochondrial respiration which are differentially blocked by glutathione or glucose
    • Lizasoain, I., Moro, M.A., Knowles, R.G., Darley-Usmar, V., Moncada, S., 1996. Nitric oxide and peroxynitrite exert distinct effects on mitochondrial respiration which are differentially blocked by glutathione or glucose. Biochem. J. 314, 877-880.
    • (1996) Biochem. J. , vol.314 , pp. 877-880
    • Lizasoain, I.1    Moro, M.A.2    Knowles, R.G.3    Darley-Usmar, V.4    Moncada, S.5
  • 34
    • 0026568069 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic GMP modulators and excitotoxic injury in cerebral cortical cultures
    • Lustig, H.S., von Brauchitsch, K.L., Chan, J., Greenberg, D.A., 1992. Cyclic GMP modulators and excitotoxic injury in cerebral cortical cultures. Brain Res. 577, 343-346.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.577 , pp. 343-346
    • Lustig, H.S.1    Von Brauchitsch, K.L.2    Chan, J.3    Greenberg, D.A.4
  • 35
    • 0029762926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate toxicity in primary cerebellar cultures from mouse brain is unaf-fected by changes in cyclic GMP levels
    • Malcolm, C.S., Ritchie, L., Grieve, A., Griffiths, R., 1996. Glutamate toxicity in primary cerebellar cultures from mouse brain is unaf-fected by changes in cyclic GMP levels. Neuroreport 7, 1650-1654.
    • (1996) Neuroreport , vol.7 , pp. 1650-1654
    • Malcolm, C.S.1    Ritchie, L.2    Grieve, A.3    Griffiths, R.4
  • 36
    • 0027245908 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide measured by a porphyrinic microsensor in rat brain after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion
    • Malinski, T., Bailey, F., Zhang, Z.G., Chopp, M., 1993. Nitric oxide measured by a porphyrinic microsensor in rat brain after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 13, 355-358.
    • (1993) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.13 , pp. 355-358
    • Malinski, T.1    Bailey, F.2    Zhang, Z.G.3    Chopp, M.4
  • 37
    • 0029116612 scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite-induced accumulation of cyclic GMP in endothelial cells and stimulation of purified soluble guanylyl cyclase. Dependence on glutathione and possible role of S-nitrosation
    • Mayer, B., Schrammel, A., Klatt, P., Koesling, D., Schmidt, K., 1995. Peroxynitrite-induced accumulation of cyclic GMP in endothelial cells and stimulation of purified soluble guanylyl cyclase. Dependence on glutathione and possible role of S-nitrosation. J. Biol. Chem. 270, 17355-17360.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 17355-17360
    • Mayer, B.1    Schrammel, A.2    Klatt, P.3    Koesling, D.4    Schmidt, K.5
  • 38
    • 0014691242 scopus 로고
    • Superoxide dismutase. An enzymic function for erythrocuprein (hemocuprein)
    • McCord, J.M., Fridovich, L, 1969. Superoxide dismutase. An enzymic function for erythrocuprein (hemocuprein). J. Biol. Chem. 244, 6049-6055.
    • (1969) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.244 , pp. 6049-6055
    • McCord, J.M.1    Fridovich, L.2
  • 40
    • 0025883342 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide: Physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology
    • Moncada, S., Palmer, R.M.J., Higgs, E.A., 1991. Nitric oxide: physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology. Pharmacol. Rev. 43, 109-142.
    • (1991) Pharmacol. Rev. , vol.43 , pp. 109-142
    • Moncada, S.1    Palmer, R.M.J.2    Higgs, E.A.3
  • 41
  • 42
    • 0021061819 scopus 로고
    • Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: Application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays
    • Mosmann, T., 1983. Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. J. Immunol. Methods 65, 55-63.
    • (1983) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.65 , pp. 55-63
    • Mosmann, T.1
  • 43
    • 0017175605 scopus 로고
    • Rapid preparation of large quantities of human haemoglobin with low phosphate content by counter-flow dialysis
    • Paterson, R.A., Eagles, P.A.M., Young, D.A.B., Beddell, C.R., 1976. Rapid preparation of large quantities of human haemoglobin with low phosphate content by counter-flow dialysis. Int. J. Biochem. 7, 117-118.
    • (1976) Int. J. Biochem. , vol.7 , pp. 117-118
    • Paterson, R.A.1    Eagles, P.A.M.2    Young, D.A.B.3    Beddell, C.R.4
  • 44
    • 0000079326 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide toxicity in neuronal injury and neurodegeneration
    • Vincent, S.R. (Ed.), Academic Press, London
    • Varner, P.D., Beckman J.S., 1995. Nitric oxide toxicity in neuronal injury and neurodegeneration. In: Vincent, S.R. (Ed.), Nitric Oxide in the Nervous System. Academic Press, London, pp. 191-206.
    • (1995) Nitric Oxide in the Nervous System , pp. 191-206
    • Varner, P.D.1    Beckman, J.S.2
  • 46
    • 0031021491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase and cellular signalling in the nervous system
    • Wang, X., Robinson, P.J., 1997. Cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase and cellular signalling in the nervous system. J. Neurochem. 68, 443-456.
    • (1997) J. Neurochem. , vol.68 , pp. 443-456
    • Wang, X.1    Robinson, P.J.2
  • 47
    • 0021266086 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of natural motoneurone cell death by dibutyryl cyclic GMP
    • Weill, C.L., Greene, D.P., 1984. Prevention of natural motoneurone cell death by dibutyryl cyclic GMP. Nature 308, 452-454.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.308 , pp. 452-454
    • Weill, C.L.1    Greene, D.P.2
  • 48
    • 0029067149 scopus 로고
    • A detailed analysis of hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death in primary neuronal culture
    • Whittemore, E.R., Loo, D.T., Watt, J.A., Cotman, C.W., 1995. A detailed analysis of hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death in primary neuronal culture. Neuroscience 67, 921-932.
    • (1995) Neuroscience , vol.67 , pp. 921-932
    • Whittemore, E.R.1    Loo, D.T.2    Watt, J.A.3    Cotman, C.W.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.