메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 868-890

The Brewer-Dobson Circulation: Dynamics of the Tropical Upwelling

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW; DRAG; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; NONLINEAR EQUATIONS; PRANDTL NUMBER; STEADY FLOW; UPPER ATMOSPHERE; VISCOSITY;

EID: 0344672593     PISSN: 00224928     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0469(1999)056<0868:TBDCDO>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (122)

References (41)
  • 2
    • 0017022486 scopus 로고
    • Planetary waves in horizontal and vertical shear: The generalized Eliassen-Palm relation and the mean zonal acceleration
    • Andrews, D. G., and M. E. McIntyre, 1976: Planetary waves in horizontal and vertical shear: The generalized Eliassen-Palm relation and the mean zonal acceleration. J. Atmos. Sci., 33, 2031-2048.
    • (1976) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 2031-2048
    • Andrews, D.G.1    McIntyre, M.E.2
  • 3
    • 0029768621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photochemical evolution of ozone in the lower tropical stratosphere
    • Avallone, L. M., and M. J. Prather, 1996: Photochemical evolution of ozone in the lower tropical stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 1457-1461.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 1457-1461
    • Avallone, L.M.1    Prather, M.J.2
  • 5
    • 84977286530 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a world circulation provided by the measurements of helium and water vapor distribution in the stratosphere
    • Brewer, A. W., 1949: Evidence for a world circulation provided by the measurements of helium and water vapor distribution in the stratosphere. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 75, 351-363.
    • (1949) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.75 , pp. 351-363
    • Brewer, A.W.1
  • 6
    • 0344259185 scopus 로고
    • Analytic model for zonal winds in the tropics. I. Details of the model and simulation of the gross features of the zonal mean troposphere
    • Dickinson, R. E., 1971: Analytic model for zonal winds in the tropics. I. Details of the model and simulation of the gross features of the zonal mean troposphere. Mon. Wea. Rev., 99, 501-510.
    • (1971) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.99 , pp. 501-510
    • Dickinson, R.E.1
  • 7
    • 0000678938 scopus 로고
    • Origin and distribution of the polyatomic molecules in the atmosphere
    • Dobson, G. M. B., 1956: Origin and distribution of the polyatomic molecules in the atmosphere. Proc. Roy. Soc. London, 236A, 187-193.
    • (1956) Proc. Roy. Soc. London , vol.236 A , pp. 187-193
    • Dobson, G.M.B.1
  • 8
    • 0024798544 scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear Hadley circulation driven by asymmetric differential heating
    • Dunkerton, T., 1989: Nonlinear Hadley circulation driven by asymmetric differential heating. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 2325-2333.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 2325-2333
    • Dunkerton, T.1
  • 9
    • 5344272545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of gravity waves in the quasi-biennial oscillation
    • _, 1997: The role of gravity waves in the quasi-biennial oscillation. J. Geophys. Res., 102, 26053-26076.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 26053-26076
  • 10
    • 0029770490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual circulation in the stratosphere and lower mesosphere as diagnosed from Microwave Limb Sounder data
    • Eluszkiewicz, J. E., and Coauthors, 1996: Residual circulation in the stratosphere and lower mesosphere as diagnosed from Microwave Limb Sounder data. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 217-240.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 217-240
    • Eluszkiewicz, J.E.1
  • 11
    • 0031399748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of the residual circulation diagnosed from the UARS data to the uncertainties in the input fields and to the inclusion of aerosols
    • _, D. Crisp, R. G. Grainger, A. Lambert, A. E. Roche, J. B. Kumer, and J. L. Mergenthaler, 1997: Sensitivity of the residual circulation diagnosed from the UARS data to the uncertainties in the input fields and to the inclusion of aerosols. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 1739-1757.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 1739-1757
    • Crisp, D.1    Grainger, R.G.2    Lambert, A.3    Roche, A.E.4    Kumer, J.B.5    Mergenthaler, J.L.6
  • 12
    • 0022215757 scopus 로고
    • Radiative-dynamical interactions in the middle atmosphere
    • Academic Press
    • Fels, S. B., 1985: Radiative-dynamical interactions in the middle atmosphere. Advances in Geophysics, Vol. 28A, Academic Press, 277-300.
    • (1985) Advances in Geophysics , vol.28 A , pp. 277-300
    • Fels, S.B.1
  • 13
    • 0023554894 scopus 로고
    • On the mean meridional circulation of the middle atmosphere
    • Garcia, R. R., 1987: On the mean meridional circulation of the middle atmosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 3599-3609.
    • (1987) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 3599-3609
    • Garcia, R.R.1
  • 14
    • 0026286374 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of planetary wave breaking in the middle atmosphere
    • _, 1991: Parameterization of planetary wave breaking in the middle atmosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1405-1419.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1405-1419
  • 17
    • 0031158722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracer transport in the tropical stratosphere due to vertical diffusion and horizontal mixing
    • Hall, T. M., and D. W. Waugh, 1997: Tracer transport in the tropical stratosphere due to vertical diffusion and horizontal mixing. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1383-1386.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 1383-1386
    • Hall, T.M.1    Waugh, D.W.2
  • 18
    • 0026295396 scopus 로고
    • On the "downward control" of extratropical diabatic circulations by eddy-induced mean zonal forces
    • Haynes, P. H., C. J. Marks, M. E. McIntyre, T. G. Shepherd, and K. P. Shine, 1991: On the "downward control" of extratropical diabatic circulations by eddy-induced mean zonal forces. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 651-678.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 651-678
    • Haynes, P.H.1    Marks, C.J.2    McIntyre, M.E.3    Shepherd, T.G.4    Shine, K.P.5
  • 19
    • 0019170063 scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear axially symmetric circulations in a nearly inviscid atmosphere
    • Held, I. M., and A. Y. Hou, 1980: Nonlinear axially symmetric circulations in a nearly inviscid atmosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 515-533.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 515-533
    • Held, I.M.1    Hou, A.Y.2
  • 20
    • 0025583568 scopus 로고
    • On the global exchange of mass between the stratosphere and the troposphere
    • Holton, J. R., 1990: On the global exchange of mass between the stratosphere and the troposphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 392-395.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 392-395
    • Holton, J.R.1
  • 23
    • 0021029870 scopus 로고
    • Breaking planetary waves in the stratosphere
    • _, and T N. Palmer, 1983: Breaking planetary waves in the stratosphere, Nature, 305, 593-600.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.305 , pp. 593-600
    • Palmer, T.N.1
  • 24
    • 0030464508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bulk properties of isentropic mixing into the tropics in the lower stratosphere
    • Minschwaner, K., and Coauthors, 1996: The bulk properties of isentropic mixing into the tropics in the lower stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 9433-9439.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 9433-9439
    • Minschwaner, K.1
  • 25
    • 0029769241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An atmospheric tape recorder: The imprint of tropical tropopause temperatures on stratospheric water vapor
    • Mote, P. W., and Coauthors, 1996: An atmospheric tape recorder: The imprint of tropical tropopause temperatures on stratospheric water vapor. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 3989-4006.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 3989-4006
    • Mote, P.W.1
  • 27
    • 0022823691 scopus 로고
    • An update of the observed quasi-biennial oscillation of the stratospheric winds over the tropics
    • Naujokat, B., 1986: An update of the observed quasi-biennial oscillation of the stratospheric winds over the tropics. J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 1873-1877.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 1873-1877
    • Naujokat, B.1
  • 28
    • 0020332258 scopus 로고
    • Zonally symmetric Hough modes and meridional circulations in the middle atmosphere
    • Plumb, R. A., 1982: Zonally symmetric Hough modes and meridional circulations in the middle atmosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 983-991.
    • (1982) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 983-991
    • Plumb, R.A.1
  • 29
    • 0021562373 scopus 로고
    • The quasi-biennial oscillation
    • J. R. Holton and T. Matsuno, Eds., Terrapub
    • _, 1984: The quasi-biennial oscillation. Dynamics of the Middle Atmosphere, J. R. Holton and T. Matsuno, Eds., Terrapub, 217-251.
    • (1984) Dynamics of the middle Atmosphere , pp. 217-251
  • 30
    • 0020411943 scopus 로고
    • A model of the quasi-biennial oscillation on an equatorial beta-plane
    • _, and R. C. Bell, 1982: A model of the quasi-biennial oscillation on an equatorial beta-plane. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 108, 335-352.
    • (1982) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.108 , pp. 335-352
    • Bell, R.C.1
  • 31
    • 0029412911 scopus 로고
    • On the subtropical edge of the stratospheric surf zone
    • Polvani, L. M., D. W. Waugh, and R. A. Plumb, 1995: On the subtropical edge of the stratospheric surf zone. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 1288-1309.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 1288-1309
    • Polvani, L.M.1    Waugh, D.W.2    Plumb, R.A.3
  • 33
    • 0028810518 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal cycle of the residual mean meridional circulation in the stratosphere
    • Rosenlof, K. H., 1995: Seasonal cycle of the residual mean meridional circulation in the stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 100, 5173-5191.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 5173-5191
    • Rosenlof, K.H.1
  • 34
    • 0027839643 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the stratospheric residual circulation using the downward control principle
    • _, and J. R. Holton, 1993: Estimates of the stratospheric residual circulation using the downward control principle. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 10465-10479.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 10465-10479
    • Holton, J.R.1
  • 35
    • 0024226014 scopus 로고
    • The generation of global rotational flow by steady idealized tropical divergence
    • Sardeshmukh, P. D., and B. J. Hoskins, 1988: The generation of global rotational flow by steady idealized tropical divergence. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1228-1251.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 1228-1251
    • Sardeshmukh, P.D.1    Hoskins, B.J.2
  • 36
    • 0000510874 scopus 로고
    • Axially symmetric steady-state models of the basic state for instability and climate studies. Part II: Nonlinear calculations
    • Schneider, E. K., 1977: Axially symmetric steady-state models of the basic state for instability and climate studies. Part II: Nonlinear calculations. J. Atmos. Sci., 34, 280-297.
    • (1977) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 280-297
    • Schneider, E.K.1
  • 37
    • 0030418348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sponge layer feedback in middle-atmosphere models
    • Shepherd, T. G., K. Semeniuk, and J. N. Koshyk, 1996: Sponge layer feedback in middle-atmosphere models. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 23 447-23 464.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 23447-23464
    • Shepherd, T.G.1    Semeniuk, K.2    Koshyk, J.N.3
  • 38
    • 0026446975 scopus 로고
    • Tropical stratospheric circulation deduced from satellite aerosol data
    • Trepte, C. R., and M. H. Hitchman, 1992: Tropical stratospheric circulation deduced from satellite aerosol data. Nature, 355, 626-628.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 626-628
    • Trepte, C.R.1    Hitchman, M.H.2
  • 39
    • 0029663011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying transport between the tropical and mid-latitude lower stratosphere
    • Volk, C. M., and Coauthors, 1996: Quantifying transport between the tropical and mid-latitude lower stratosphere. Science, 272, 1763-1768.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1763-1768
    • Volk, C.M.1
  • 40
    • 0020336089 scopus 로고
    • An accurate radiative heating and cooling algorithm for use in a dynamical model of the middle atmosphere
    • Wehrbein, W. M., and C. Leovy, 1982: An accurate radiative heating and cooling algorithm for use in a dynamical model of the middle atmosphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 39, 1532-1544.
    • (1982) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 1532-1544
    • Wehrbein, W.M.1    Leovy, C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.