A comparison of bispectral index and ARX-derived auditory evoked potential index in measuring the clinical interaction between ketamine and propofol anaesthesia

Anaesthesia

Volumn 58, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 957-961

  Vereecke, Hugo E M ^a   Struys, M M R F ^a   Mortier, E P ^a  

^a GHENT UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Anaesthetic drugs: ketamine. propofol; Monitoring: auditory evoked potentials. bispectral index

Indexed keywords

ANESTHETIC AGENT; KETAMINE; PROPOFOL;

ADULT; ANESTHESIA INDUCTION; ARTICLE; BOLUS INJECTION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); CONTINUOUS INFUSION; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG BLOOD LEVEL; DRUG EFFECT; DRUG POTENTIATION; EVOKED AUDITORY RESPONSE; GENERAL ANESTHESIA; HUMAN; INFUSION SYSTEM; INJECTION SITE; MONITOR; STEADY STATE; UNCONSCIOUSNESS;

ADJUVANTS, ANESTHESIA; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ANESTHETICS, COMBINED; ANESTHETICS, DISSOCIATIVE; ANESTHETICS, INTRAVENOUS; DRUG SYNERGISM; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; EVOKED POTENTIALS, AUDITORY; HUMANS; KETAMINE; MIDDLE AGED; MONITORING, INTRAOPERATIVE; PROPOFOL;

EID: 0141887027     PISSN: 00032409     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.2003.03403.x     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Sakai T, Singh H, Mi WD, Kudo T, Matsuki A. The effect of ketamine on clinical endpoints of hypnosis and EEG variables during propofol infusion. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 1999; 43: 212-16.
2. Schwender D, Klasing S, Madler C, Pöppel E, Peter K. Mid-latency auditory evoked potentials during ketamine anaesthesia in humans. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1993, November; 71: 629-32.
3. Suzuki M, Edmonds HJ Jr, Tsueda K, Malkani AL, Roberts CS. Effects of ketamine on bispectral index and levels of sedation. Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing 1998; 14: 373.
4. Hirota K, Kubota T, Ishihara H, Matsuki A. The effects of nitrous oxide and ketamine on the bispectral index and 95% spectral edge frequency during propofol-fentanyl anaesthesia. European Journal of Anaesthesiology 1999; 16: 779-83.
5. Sleigh JW, Donovan J. Comparison of bispectral index, 95% spectral edge frequency and approximate entropy of the EEG, with changes in heart rate variability during induction of general anaesthesia. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1999; 82: 666-71.
6. Bruhn J, Lehmann LE, Röpke H, Bouillon TW, Hoeft A. Shannon entropy applied to the measurement of the electroencephalographic effects of desflurane. Anesthesiology 2001; 95: 30-5.
7. Jensen EW, Nygaard M, Henneberg SW. On-line analysis of middle latency auditory evoked potentials (MLAEP) for monitoring depth of anaesthesia in laboratory rats. Medical Engineering and Physics 1998; 20: 722-8.
8. Urhonen E, Jensen EW, Lund, J. Changes in rapidly extracted auditory evoked potentials during tracheal intubation. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 2000; 44: 743-8.
9. Struys M, Jensen EW, Smith W et al. Performance of the ARX-derived auditory evoked potential index as an indicator of anaesthetic depht. Anesthesiology 2002; 96: 803-16.
10. Jensen EW, Lindholm P, Henneberg SW. Autoregressive modelling with exogenous input of middle-latency auditory evoked potentials to measure rapid changes in depth of anesthesia. Methods of Information in Medicine 1996; 35: 256-60.
11. Sandler NA. Additional clinical observations utilising bispectral analysis. Anesthesia Progress 2000; 47: 84-6.
12. Wu C-C, Mok MS, Lin CS, Han SR. EEG-Bispectral index changes with ketamine versus thiamylal induction of anesthesia. Acta Anesthesiologica Sinica 2001; 39: 11-15.
13. Schnider TW, Minto CF, Gambus PL et al. The influence of method of administration and covariates on the pharmacokinetics of propofol in adult volunteers. Anesthesiology 1998; 88: 1170-82.
14. Corssen G, Domino E, Bree R. Electroencephalographic effects of ketamine anaesthesia in children. Anesthesia and Analgesia 1969; 48: 1.
15. Rosén I, Hägerdal M. Electroencephalographic study of children during ketamine anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 1976; 20: 32-9.
16. Absalom AR, Sutcliffe N, Kenny GN. Effects of auditory stimuli of an auditory evoked potential system on levels of consciousness, and the bispectral index. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2001; 87: 778-80.