-
2
-
-
0141549446
-
-
There are a few chiral discotics whose cores are saccharides, inositols, or cyclotriveratrylene. Footnotes 2-4 in ref 1 refers to them. There are some that have helically twisted aromatic cores, but they are racemic. Footnote 5 in ref 1 refers to them
-
There are a few chiral discotics whose cores are saccharides, inositols, or cyclotriveratrylene. Footnotes 2-4 in ref 1 refers to them. There are some that have helically twisted aromatic cores, but they are racemic. Footnote 5 in ref 1 refers to them.
-
-
-
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3
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0033550487
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(c) Nuckolls, C.; Katz, T. J.; Verbiest, T.; Van Elshocht, S.; Kauranen, M.; Kuball, H.-G.; Kiesewalter, S.; Lovinger, A. J.; Persoons, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 8656.
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8
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0032582495
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(b) Verbiest, T.; Van Elshocht, S.; Kauranen, M.; Hellemans, L.; Snauwaert, J.; Nuckolls, C.; Katz, T. J.; Persoons, A. Science 1998, 282, 913.
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Katz, T.J.7
Persoons, A.8
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10
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0000139658
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(c) Van Elshocht, S.; Verbiest, T.; de Schaetzen, G.; Hellemans, L.; Phillips, K. E. S.; Nuckolls, C.; Katz, T. J.; Persoons, A. Chem. Phys. Lett. 2000, 323, 340.
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(d) Verbiest, T.; Van Elshocht, S.; Persoons, A.; Nuckolls, C.; Phillips, K. E. S.; Katz, T. J. Langmuir 2001, 17, 4685.
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12
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(e) Verbiest, T.; Sioncke, S.; Persoons, A.; Vyklický, L.; Katz, T. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2002, 41, 3882.
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Katz, T.J.5
-
13
-
-
0141660820
-
-
note
-
The transition temperature measured here by DSC (see Table 2) is 236 °C.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
0030721577
-
-
Katz, T. J.; Liu, L.; Willmore, N. D.; Fox, J. M.; Rheingold, A. L.; Shi, S.; Nuckolls, C. P.; Rickman, B. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 10054.
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Rheingold, A.L.5
Shi, S.6
Nuckolls, C.P.7
Rickman, B.H.8
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15
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0034670568
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Paruch, K.; Vyklický, L.; Katz, T. J.; Incarvito, C. D.; Rheingold A. L. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 8774.
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Paruch, K.1
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Incarvito, C.D.4
Rheingold, A.L.5
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16
-
-
0141772754
-
-
note
-
4NF in THF also gave more reproducible results than CsF when applied to the preparations of H3C12 and some other alkoxy[6]helicenebisquinones.
-
-
-
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17
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0029856447
-
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For previous syntheses, see: (a) Chen, C. Y.; Nagumo, S.; Akita, H. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1996, 44, 2153.
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19
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(a) Fox, J. M.; Goldberg, N. R.; Katz, T. J. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 7456.
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Fox, J.M.1
Goldberg, N.R.2
Katz, T.J.3
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20
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0034602427
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(b) Paruch, K.; Katz, T. J.; Incarvito, C.; Lam, K.-C.; Rhatigan, B.; Rheingold, A. L. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 7602.
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Paruch, K.1
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Incarvito, C.3
Lam, K.-C.4
Rhatigan, B.5
Rheingold, A.L.6
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21
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0035966630
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The step was modeled on a procedure in Bandgar, B. P.; Sadavarte, V. S.; Uppalla, L. S. Terahedron Lett. 2001, 42, 951.
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Bandgar, B.P.1
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0141660818
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Rapoport, L.; Smith, A.; Newman, M. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1947, 69, 693.
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Engel, M. K.; Bassoul, P.; Bosio, L.; Lehmann, H.; Hanack, M.; Simon, J. Liq. Cryst. 1993, 15, 709.
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25
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(a) Werth, M.; Vallerien, S. U.; Spiess, H. W. Liq. Cryst. 1991, 10, 759.
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Werth, M.1
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(b) Glüsen, B.; Heitz, W.; Kettner, A.; Wendorff, J. H, Liq. Cryst. 1996, 20, 627.
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(c) Glüsen, B.; Kettner, A,; Wendorff, J. H. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1997, 303, 115.
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0030260213
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Simmerer, J.; Glüsen, B.; Paulus, W.; Kettner, A.; Schuhmacher, P.; Adam, D,; Etzbach, K.-H.; Siemensmeyer, K.; Wendorff, J. H.; Ringsdorf, H.; Haarer, D. Adv. Mater. 1996, 8, 815.
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Wendorff, J.H.9
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Haarer, D.11
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29
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84989571865
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The clearing temperatures of octa-(3,7-dimethyloctyloxy)phthalocyanines, both when the side chains are enantiopure and when they are racemic, are at least 50 °C lower than the clearing temperature of an octaoctyloxyphthalocyanine, (a) van Nostrum, C. F.; Bosman, A. W.; Gelinck, G. H.; Schouten, P. G.; Warman, J. M.; Kentgens, A, P. M.; Devillers, M. A. C.; Meijerink, A.; Picken, S. J.; Sohling, U.; Schouten, A.-J.; Nolte, R. J. M. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 171, (b) van der Pol, J. F.; Neeleman, E.; Zwikker, J. W.; Nolte, R. J. M.; Drenth, W.; Aerts, J.; Visser, R.; Picken, S. J. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 6, 577. Branching stabilizes other discotic mesophases by lowering the crystal-line-to-mesophase transition temperature: Collard, D. M.; Lillya, C. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 1829.
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Van Nostrum, C.F.1
Bosman, A.W.2
Gelinck, G.H.3
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Warman, J.M.5
Kentgens, A.P.M.6
Devillers, M.A.C.7
Meijerink, A.8
Picken, S.J.9
Sohling, U.10
Schouten, A.-J.11
Nolte, R.J.M.12
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30
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2142673204
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-
The clearing temperatures of octa-(3,7-dimethyloctyloxy)phthalocyanines, both when the side chains are enantiopure and when they are racemic, are at least 50 °C lower than the clearing temperature of an octaoctyloxyphthalocyanine, (a) van Nostrum, C. F.; Bosman, A. W.; Gelinck, G. H.; Schouten, P. G.; Warman, J. M.; Kentgens, A, P. M.; Devillers, M. A. C.; Meijerink, A.; Picken, S. J.; Sohling, U.; Schouten, A.-J.; Nolte, R. J. M. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 171, (b) van der Pol, J. F.; Neeleman, E.; Zwikker, J. W.; Nolte, R. J. M.; Drenth, W.; Aerts, J.; Visser, R.; Picken, S. J. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 6, 577. Branching stabilizes other discotic mesophases by lowering the crystal-line-to-mesophase transition temperature: Collard, D. M.; Lillya, C. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 1829.
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Zwikker, J.W.3
Nolte, R.J.M.4
Drenth, W.5
Aerts, J.6
Visser, R.7
Picken, S.J.8
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31
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33845185537
-
-
The clearing temperatures of octa-(3,7-dimethyloctyloxy)phthalocyanines, both when the side chains are enantiopure and when they are racemic, are at least 50 °C lower than the clearing temperature of an octaoctyloxyphthalocyanine, (a) van Nostrum, C. F.; Bosman, A. W.; Gelinck, G. H.; Schouten, P. G.; Warman, J. M.; Kentgens, A, P. M.; Devillers, M. A. C.; Meijerink, A.; Picken, S. J.; Sohling, U.; Schouten, A.-J.; Nolte, R. J. M. Chem. Eur. J. 1995, 1, 171, (b) van der Pol, J. F.; Neeleman, E.; Zwikker, J. W.; Nolte, R. J. M.; Drenth, W.; Aerts, J.; Visser, R.; Picken, S. J. Liq. Cryst. 1989, 6, 577. Branching stabilizes other discotic mesophases by lowering the crystal-line-to-mesophase transition temperature: Collard, D. M.; Lillya, C. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 1829.
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Lillya, C.P.2
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The opposite is seen, for example, in copper complexes of 2-phenylazomethinopyridine (Lai, C. K.; Wang, K.-W.; Lin, R. J. Mater. Chem. 1998, 8, 2379) and in conventional discotic liquid crystals (Reference 20).
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Demus, D., Goodby, J., Gray, G. W., Spiess, H.-W., Vill, V., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, and references therein
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Cammidge, A. N.; Bushby, R. J. In Handbook of Liquid Crystals; Demus, D., Goodby, J., Gray, G. W., Spiess, H.-W., Vill, V., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, 1999; Vol 2B, p 693, and references therein.
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35
-
-
0141437855
-
-
note
-
Possibly high-resolution analyses ofwell-aligned samples would show a difference.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
0141772747
-
-
Reference 3b and refs 5d-e and 8 therein
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Reference 3b and refs 5d-e and 8 therein.
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0002446372
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see Table 2
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The effects of benzene-containing side chains on the aggregation of triphenylenes can be seen in the data of (a) Destrade, C.; Mondon, M. C.; Malthete, J. J. Phys. Colloq. 1979, 40, 3 (see Table 2) and (b) Nguyen, H. T.; Gasparoux, H., Destrade, C. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1981, 68, 101 (see Table 1).
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43
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0019114842
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see Table 1
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The effects of benzene-containing side chains on the aggregation of triphenylenes can be seen in the data of (a) Destrade, C.; Mondon, M. C.; Malthete, J. J. Phys. Colloq. 1979, 40, 3 (see Table 2) and (b) Nguyen, H. T.; Gasparoux, H., Destrade, C. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1981, 68, 101 (see Table 1).
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37049067579
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