메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 4, 2003, Pages 266-275

Mushroom body memoir: From maps to models

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; CYTOLOGY; DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER; MEMORY; MUSHROOM BODY; NERVE CELL; NERVE CELL NETWORK; ODOR; OLFACTORY SYSTEM; PHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN MAPPING; EXPERIMENTAL MODEL; FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY; INSECT; LEARNING; NONHUMAN; OLFACTORY NERVOUS SYSTEM; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0038439322     PISSN: 1471003X     EISSN: 14710048     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrn1074     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1021)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0032450275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution, discovery, and interpretations of arthropod mushroom bodies
    • Strausfeld, N. J., Hansen, L., Li, Y., Gomez, R. S. & Ito, K. Evolution, discovery, and interpretations of arthropod mushroom bodies. Learn. Mem. 5, 11-37 (1998).
    • (1998) Learn. Mem. , vol.5 , pp. 11-37
    • Strausfeld, N.J.1    Hansen, L.2    Li, Y.3    Gomez, R.S.4    Ito, K.5
  • 2
    • 0032466994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do the mushroom bodies do for the insect brain?
    • Heisenberg, M. What do the mushroom bodies do for the insect brain? Learn. Mem. 5, 1-10 (1998).
    • (1998) Learn. Mem. , vol.5 , pp. 1-10
    • Heisenberg, M.1
  • 3
    • 0034519141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral functions of the insect mushroom bodies
    • Zars, T. Behavioral functions of the insect mushroom bodies. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 10, 790-795 (2000).
    • (2000) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.10 , pp. 790-795
    • Zars, T.1
  • 4
    • 0027202658 scopus 로고
    • Mushroom bodies and Drosophila learning
    • Davis, R. L. Mushroom bodies and Drosophila learning. Neuron 11, 1-14 (1993).
    • (1993) Neuron , vol.11 , pp. 1-14
    • Davis, R.L.1
  • 5
    • 0037133972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial representation of the glomerular map in the Drosophila protocerebrum
    • Wong, A. M., Wang, J. W. & Axel, R. Spatial representation of the glomerular map in the Drosophila protocerebrum. Cell 109, 229-241 (2002).
    • (2002) Cell , vol.109 , pp. 229-241
    • Wong, A.M.1    Wang, J.W.2    Axel, R.3
  • 6
    • 0037133959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of the glomerular map in the Drosophila brain
    • Marin, E.-G., Jefferis, G. S., Komiyama, T., Zhu, H. & Luo, L. Representation of the glomerular map in the Drosophila brain. Cell 109, 243-255 (2002).
    • (2002) Cell , vol.109 , pp. 243-255
    • Marin, E.-G.1    Jefferis, G.S.2    Komiyama, T.3    Zhu, H.4    Luo, L.5
  • 7
    • 0000651147 scopus 로고
    • The brain of the honeybee Apis meiiifera. I. The connections and spatial organization of the mushroom bodies
    • Mobbs, P. G. The brain of the honeybee Apis meiiifera. I. The connections and spatial organization of the mushroom bodies. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 298, 309-354 (1982).
    • (1982) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. , vol.298 , pp. 309-354
    • Mobbs, P.G.1
  • 9
    • 0032450349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The organization of extrinsic neurons and their implications in the functional roles of the mushroom bodies in Drosophila melanogaster Meigen
    • Ito, K. et al. The organization of extrinsic neurons and their implications in the functional roles of the mushroom bodies in Drosophila melanogaster Meigen. Learn. Mem. 5, 52-77 (1998).
    • (1998) Learn. Mem. , vol.5 , pp. 52-77
    • Ito, K.1
  • 10
    • 84984767532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila melanogaster. an immunocytological and Golgi study of Kenyon cell organization in the Calyces and lobes
    • Strausfeld, N. J., Vilinsky, I. & Sinakevitch, I. The mushroom bodies of Drosophila melanogaster. an immunocytological and Golgi study of Kenyon cell organization in the Calyces and lobes. Microsc. Tech. (in the press).
    • Microsc. Tech.
    • Strausfeld, N.J.1    Vilinsky, I.2    Sinakevitch, I.3
  • 11
    • 0033549610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of the calyces in the medial and vertical lobes of cockroach mushroom bodies
    • Strausfeld, N. J. & Li, Y.-S. Representation of the calyces in the medial and vertical lobes of cockroach mushroom bodies. J. Comp. Neuroi. 409, 626-646 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Comp. Neuroi. , vol.409 , pp. 626-646
    • Strausfeld, N.J.1    Li, Y.-S.2
  • 12
    • 0037068001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organization of the honey bee mushroom body. Representation of the calyx within the vertical and gamma lobes
    • Strausfeld, N. Organization of the honey bee mushroom body. representation of the calyx within the vertical and gamma lobes. J. Comp. Neurol. 450, 4-33 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.450 , pp. 4-33
    • Strausfeld, N.1
  • 13
    • 0032821487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the Drosophila mushroom bodies. Sequential generation of three distinct types of neurons from a neuroblast
    • Lee, T., Lee, A. & Luo, L. Development of the Drosophila mushroom bodies. sequential generation of three distinct types of neurons from a neuroblast. Development 126, 4065-4076 (1999).
    • (1999) Development , vol.126 , pp. 4065-4076
    • Lee, T.1    Lee, A.2    Luo, L.3
  • 14
    • 0034697964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An olfactory sensory map in the fly brain
    • Vosshall, L. B., Wong, A. M. & Axel, R. An olfactory sensory map in the fly brain. Cell 102, 147-159 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.102 , pp. 147-159
    • Vosshall, L.B.1    Wong, A.M.2    Axel, R.3
  • 15
    • 0142118435 scopus 로고
    • Computation of olfactory signals in Drosophila melanogaster
    • Borst, A. Computation of olfactory signals in Drosophila melanogaster. J. Comp. Physioi. A. 152, 373-383 (1983).
    • (1983) J. Comp. Physioi. , vol.152 , pp. 373-383
    • Borst, A.1
  • 16
    • 0036092584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of inhibition for temporal and spatial odor representation in olfactory output neurons. A calcium imaging study
    • Sachse, S. & Galizia, C. G. Role of inhibition for temporal and spatial odor representation in olfactory output neurons. a calcium imaging study. J. Neurophysioi. 87, 1106-1117 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Neurophysioi. , vol.87 , pp. 1106-1117
    • Sachse, S.1    Galizia, C.G.2
  • 17
    • 0027960120 scopus 로고
    • Encoding of olfactory information with oscillating neural assemblies
    • Laurent, G. & Davidowitz, H. Encoding of olfactory information with oscillating neural assemblies. Science 265, 1872-1875 (1994).
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 1872-1875
    • Laurent, G.1    Davidowitz, H.2
  • 18
    • 0036628423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential parallel processing of olfactory information in the honeybee, Apis meiiifera L
    • Muller, D., Abel, R., Brandt, R., Zockler, M. & Menzel, R. Differential parallel processing of olfactory information in the honeybee, Apis meiiifera L. J. Comp. Physioi. A 188, 359-370 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Comp. Physioi. , vol.188 , pp. 359-370
    • Muller, D.1    Abel, R.2    Brandt, R.3    Zockler, M.4    Menzel, R.5
  • 19
    • 0037041294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic organization of the mushroom body calyx in Drosophiia meianogaster
    • Yasuyama, K., Meinertzhagen, I. A. & Schurmann, F.-W. Synaptic organization of the mushroom body calyx in Drosophiia meianogaster. J. Comp. Neuroi. 445, 211-226 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Comp. Neuroi , vol.445 , pp. 211-226
    • Yasuyama, K.1    Meinertzhagen, I.A.2    Schurmann, F.-W.3
  • 20
    • 0344096568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology of feedback neurons in the mushroom body of the honeybee
    • Grunewald, B. Morphology of feedback neurons in the mushroom body of the honeybee, Apis meiiifera. J. Comp. Neuroi. 404, 114-126 (1999).
    • (1999) Apis Meiiifera. J. Comp. Neuroi. , vol.404 , pp. 114-126
    • Grunewald, B.1
  • 21
    • 0037135149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oscillations and sparsening of odor representations in the mushroom bodies
    • Perez-Orive, J. et al. Oscillations and sparsening of odor representations in the mushroom bodies. Science 297, 359-365 (2002).
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 359-365
    • Perez-Orive, J.1
  • 22
    • 0002372426 scopus 로고
    • Genetic approach to learning and memory (Mnemogenetics) in Drosophiia meianogaster
    • Heisenberg, M. Genetic approach to learning and memory (mnemogenetics) in Drosophiia meianogaster. Fortschritte Zooi. 37, 3-45 (1989).
    • (1989) Fortschritte Zooi , vol.37 , pp. 3-45
    • Heisenberg, M.1
  • 23
    • 0035072030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for the memory trace in a mini-brain, the honeybee
    • Menzel, R. Searching for the memory trace in a mini-brain, the honeybee. Learn. Mem. 8, 53-62 (2001).
    • (2001) Learn. Mem. , vol.8 , pp. 53-62
    • Menzel, R.1
  • 24
    • 0027466055 scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of olfactory learning paradigms in an identified neuron in the honeybee brain
    • Mauelshagen, J. Neural correlates of olfactory learning paradigms in an identified neuron in the honeybee brain. J. Neurophysiol. 69, 609-625 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.69 , pp. 609-625
    • Mauelshagen, J.1
  • 25
    • 84907112220 scopus 로고
    • Drosophiia mushroom body mutants are deficient in olfactory learning
    • Heisenberg, M., Borst, A., Wagner, S. & Byers, D. Drosophiia mushroom body mutants are deficient in olfactory learning. J. Neurogenet. 2, 1-30 (1985).
    • (1985) J. Neurogenet. , vol.2 , pp. 1-30
    • Heisenberg, M.1    Borst, A.2    Wagner, S.3    Byers, D.4
  • 26
    • 0028297332 scopus 로고
    • Associative odor learning in Drosophiia abolished by chemical ablation of MBs
    • de Belle, J. S. & Heisenberg, M. Associative odor learning in Drosophiia abolished by chemical ablation of MBs. Science 263, 692-695 (1994).
    • (1994) Science , vol.263 , pp. 692-695
    • De Belle, J.S.1    Heisenberg, M.2
  • 27
    • 0030449882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associative learning disrupted by impaired Gs signaling in Drosophiia mushroom bodies
    • Connolly, J. B. et al. Associative learning disrupted by impaired Gs signaling in Drosophiia mushroom bodies. Science 274, 2104-2107 (1996).
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 2104-2107
    • Connolly, J.B.1
  • 28
    • 0001940508 scopus 로고
    • Properties of learning and memory in Drosophiia meianogaster
    • Dudai, Y. Properties of learning and memory in Drosophiia meianogaster. J. Comp. Physiol. 114, 69-89 (1977).
    • (1977) J. Comp. Physiol , vol.114 , pp. 69-89
    • Dudai, Y.1
  • 29
    • 0030788172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of visual objects and olfactory cues in Drosophiia
    • Guo, A. & Gotz, K. G. Association of visual objects and olfactory cues in Drosophiia. Learn. Mem. 4, 192-204 (1997).
    • (1997) Learn. Mem , vol.4 , pp. 192-204
    • Guo, A.1    Gotz, K.G.2
  • 30
    • 0035208725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task-specific association of photoreceptor systems and steering parameters in
    • Strauss, R., Renner, M. & Gotz, K. G. Task-specific association of photoreceptor systems and steering parameters in Drosophiia. J. Comp. Physioi. A 187, 617-632 (2001).
    • (2001) Drosophiia. J. Comp. Physioi. , vol.187 , pp. 617-632
    • Strauss, R.1    Renner, M.2    Gotz, K.G.3
  • 31
    • 0032031996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on classical conditioning. A synthesis of Hebbian and non-Hebbian mechanisms
    • Lechner, H. A. & Byrne, J. H. New perspectives on classical conditioning. a synthesis of Hebbian and non-Hebbian mechanisms. Neuron 20, 355-358 (1998).
    • (1998) Neuron , vol.20 , pp. 355-358
    • Lechner, H.A.1    Byrne, J.H.2
  • 32
    • 0008591109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophiia larval neuromuscular junction. Molecular components underlying synaptic plasticity
    • Koh, Y H., Gramates, L. S. & Budnik, V. Drosophiia larval neuromuscular junction. molecular components underlying synaptic plasticity. Microsc. Res. Tech. 49, 14-25 (2000).
    • (2000) Microsc. Res. Tech. , vol.49 , pp. 14-25
    • Koh, Y.H.1    Gramates, L.S.2    Budnik, V.3
  • 33
    • 0026567423 scopus 로고
    • The Drosophiia learning and memory gene rutabaga encodes a Ca2+/calmodulin-responsive adenylyl cyclase
    • 2+/calmodulin-responsive adenylyl cyclase. Cell 68, 479-489 (1992).
    • (1992) Cell , vol.68 , pp. 479-489
    • Levin, L.R.1
  • 34
    • 0021174051 scopus 로고
    • Loss of calcium/calmodulin responsiveness in adenylate cyclase of rutabaga, a Drosophiia learning mutant
    • Livingstone, M. S., Sziber, P P & Quinn, W. G. Loss of calcium/calmodulin responsiveness in adenylate cyclase of rutabaga, a Drosophiia learning mutant. Cell 37, 205-215 (1984).
    • (1984) Cell , vol.37 , pp. 205-215
    • Livingstone, M.S.1    Sziber, P.P.2    Quinn, W.G.3
  • 36
    • 0037194893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extinction antagonizes olfactory memory at the sub-cellular level
    • Schwaerzel, M., Heisenberg, M. & Zars, T. Extinction antagonizes olfactory memory at the sub-cellular level. Neuron 35, 951-960 (2002).
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.35 , pp. 951-960
    • Schwaerzel, M.1    Heisenberg, M.2    Zars, T.3
  • 37
    • 0035072239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional modification of behavior in Drosophiia by targeted expression of a temperature- sensitive shibire allele in defined neurons
    • Kitamoto, T. Conditional modification of behavior in Drosophiia by targeted expression of a temperature- sensitive shibire allele in defined neurons. J. Neurobioi. 47, 81-92 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Neurobioi. , vol.47 , pp. 81-92
    • Kitamoto, T.1
  • 38
    • 0035942734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of neurotransmission in Drosophiia mushroom body blocks retrieval but not acquisition of memory
    • Dubnau, J., Grady, L., Kitamoto, T. & Tully, T. Disruption of neurotransmission in Drosophiia mushroom body blocks retrieval but not acquisition of memory. Nature 411, 476-480 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature , vol.411 , pp. 476-480
    • Dubnau, J.1    Grady, L.2    Kitamoto, T.3    Tully, T.4
  • 39
    • 0035903017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of mushroom body signaling in olfactory memory
    • McGuire, S. E., Le, P. T. & Davis, R. L. The role of mushroom body signaling in olfactory memory. Science 293, 1330-1334 (2001).
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 1330-1334
    • McGuire, S.E.1    Le, P.T.2    Davis, R.L.3
  • 40
    • 0343938859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological properties and response modulations of mushroom body feedback neurons during olfactory learning in the honeybee Apis meiiifera
    • Grunewald, B. Physiological properties and response modulations of mushroom body feedback neurons during olfactory learning in the honeybee Apis meiiifera. J. Comp. Physioi. A 185, 565-576 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Comp. Physioi. A , vol.185 , pp. 565-576
    • Grunewald, B.1
  • 41
    • 0033090876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulus generalization, context change, and forgetting
    • Bouton, M. E., Nelson, J. B. & Rosas, J. M. Stimulus generalization, context change, and forgetting. Psychoi. Bull. 125, 171-186 (1999).
    • (1999) Psychoi. Bull. , vol.125 , pp. 171-186
    • Bouton, M.E.1    Nelson, J.B.2    Rosas, J.M.3
  • 43
    • 0029056734 scopus 로고
    • A neuropeptide gene defined by the Drosophiia memory mutant amnesiac
    • Feany, M. B. & Quinn, W. G. A neuropeptide gene defined by the Drosophiia memory mutant amnesiac. Science 268, 869-873 (1995).
    • (1995) Science , vol.268 , pp. 869-873
    • Feany, M.B.1    Quinn, W.G.2
  • 44
    • 0034703729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amnesiac gene product is expressed in two neurons in the Drosophiia brain that are critical for memory
    • Waddell, S., Armstrong, J. D., Kitamoto, T, Kaiser, K. & Quinn, W. G. The amnesiac gene product is expressed in two neurons in the Drosophiia brain that are critical for memory. Cell 103, 805-813 (2000).
    • (2000) Cell , vol.103 , pp. 805-813
    • Waddell, S.1    Armstrong, J.D.2    Kitamoto, T.3    Kaiser, K.4    Quinn, W.G.5
  • 45
    • 0035798239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of long-term memory within the Drosophiia mushroom bodies
    • Pascual, A. & Preat, T. Localization of long-term memory within the Drosophiia mushroom bodies. Science 294, 1115-1117 (2001).
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 1115-1117
    • Pascual, A.1    Preat, T.2
  • 46
    • 34250542554 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen uber die Funktion des Zentralnervensystems und insbesondere des Gehirns bei der Fortbewegung und der Lauterzeugung der Grillen
    • Huber, F. Untersuchungen uber die Funktion des Zentralnervensystems und insbesondere des Gehirns bei der Fortbewegung und der Lauterzeugung der Grillen. Z. Vergi. Physiol. 44, 60-132 (1960).
    • (1960) , vol.44 , pp. 60-132
    • Huber, F.1
  • 48
    • 84984769681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proper retreat from attractive but inaccessible landmarks requires the mushroom bodies
    • Mronz, M. & Strauss, R. Proper retreat from attractive but inaccessible landmarks requires the mushroom bodies. J. Neurogenet. (in the press).
    • J. Neurogenet.
    • Mronz, M.1    Strauss, R.2
  • 50
    • 0035110524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexibility in a single behavioral variable of Drosophiia
    • Heisenberg, M., Wolf, R. & Brembs, B. Flexibility in a single behavioral variable of Drosophiia. Learn. Mem. 8, 1-10 (2001).
    • (2001) Learn. Mem , vol.8 , pp. 1-10
    • Heisenberg, M.1    Wolf, R.2    Brembs, B.3
  • 51
    • 0026310853 scopus 로고
    • Basic organization of operant behavior as revealed in Drosophiia flight orientation
    • Wolf, R. & Heisenberg, M. Basic organization of operant behavior as revealed in Drosophiia flight orientation. J. Comp. Physioi. A 169, 699-705 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Comp. Physioi. , vol.169 , pp. 699-705
    • Wolf, R.1    Heisenberg, M.2
  • 52
    • 0030790361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory consolidation in Drosophiia operant visual learning
    • Xia, S. Z., Liu, L., Feng, C. H. & Guo, A. Memory consolidation in Drosophiia operant visual learning. Learn. Mem. 4, 205-218 (1997).
    • (1997) Learn. Mem. , vol.4 , pp. 205-218
    • Xia, S.Z.1    Liu, L.2    Feng, C.H.3    Guo, A.4
  • 54
    • 0033584335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Context generalization in Drosophiia visual learning requires the mushroom bodies
    • Liu, L., Wolf, R., Ernst, R. & Heisenberg, M. Context generalization in Drosophiia visual learning requires the mushroom bodies. Nature 400, 753-756 (1999).
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 753-756
    • Liu, L.1    Wolf, R.2    Ernst, R.3    Heisenberg, M.4
  • 55
    • 0035900337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choice behavior of Drosophiia facing contradictory visual cues
    • Tang, S. & Guo, A. Choice behavior of Drosophiia facing contradictory visual cues. Science 294, 1543-1547 (2001).
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 1543-1547
    • Tang, S.1    Guo, A.2
  • 56
    • 0032576535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mushroom bodies of the cockroach. Their participation in place memory
    • Mizunami, M., Weibrecht, J. M. & Strausfeld, N. J. Mushroom bodies of the cockroach. their participation in place memory. J. Comp. Neuroi. 402, 520-537 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Comp. Neuroi. , vol.402 , pp. 520-537
    • Mizunami, M.1    Weibrecht, J.M.2    Strausfeld, N.J.3
  • 57
    • 0032576534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mushroom bodies of the cockroach. Activity and identities of neurons recorded in freely moving animals
    • Mizunami, M., Okada, R., Li, Y.-S. & Strausfeld, N. J. Mushroom bodies of the cockroach. activity and identities of neurons recorded in freely moving animals. J. Comp. Neuroi. 402, 501-519 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Comp. Neuroi. , vol.402 , pp. 501-519
    • Mizunami, M.1    Okada, R.2    Li, Y.-S.3    Strausfeld, N.J.4
  • 58
    • 0027443442 scopus 로고
    • An identified neuron mediates the unconditioned stimulus in associative olfactory learning in honeybees
    • Hammer, M. An identified neuron mediates the unconditioned stimulus in associative olfactory learning in honeybees. Nature 366, 59-63 (1993).
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 59-63
    • Hammer, M.1
  • 59
    • 0028129701 scopus 로고
    • Octopamine-like immunoreactivity in the brain and suboesophageal ganglion of the honeybee
    • Kreissl, S., Eichmuller, S., Bicker, G., Rapus, J. & Eckert, M. Octopamine-like immunoreactivity in the brain and suboesophageal ganglion of the honeybee. J. Comp. Neuroi. 348, 583-595 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neuroi. , vol.348 , pp. 583-595
    • Kreissl, S.1    Eichmuller, S.2    Bicker, G.3    Rapus, J.4    Eckert, M.5
  • 60
    • 0032460150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sites of associative odor learning as revealed by local brain microinjections of octopamine in honeybees
    • Hammer, M. & Menzel, R. Multiple sites of associative odor learning as revealed by local brain microinjections of octopamine in honeybees. Learn. Mem. 5, 146-156 (1998).
    • (1998) Learn. Mem. , vol.5 , pp. 146-156
    • Hammer, M.1    Menzel, R.2
  • 61
    • 0026702557 scopus 로고
    • Preferential expression of the Drosophiia rutabaga gene in mushroom bodies, neural centers for learning in insects
    • Han, P L., Levin, L. R., Reed, R. R. & Davis, R. L. Preferential expression of the Drosophiia rutabaga gene in mushroom bodies, neural centers for learning in insects. Neuron 9, 619-627 (1992).
    • (1992) Neuron , vol.9 , pp. 619-627
    • Han, P.L.1    Levin, L.R.2    Reed, R.R.3    Davis, R.L.4
  • 62
    • 0018352065 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of anatomical brain mutants of Drosophiia by histological means. Z
    • Heisenberg, M. & Bohl, K. Isolation of anatomical brain mutants of Drosophiia by histological means. Z. Naturforschung C 34, 143-147 (1979).
    • (1979) Naturforschung C , vol.34 , pp. 143-147
    • Heisenberg, M.1    Bohl, K.2
  • 63
    • 0027160708 scopus 로고
    • Targeted gene expression as a means of altering cell fate and generating dominant phenotypes
    • Brand, A. & Perrimon, N. Targeted gene expression as a means of altering cell fate and generating dominant phenotypes. Deveiopment 118, 401-415 (1993).
    • (1993) Deveiopment , vol.118 , pp. 401-415
    • Brand, A.1    Perrimon, N.2
  • 65
    • 0028941870 scopus 로고
    • Dissection of memory formation: From behavioral pharmacology to molecular genetics
    • DeZazzo, J. & Tully, T. Dissection of memory formation: from behavioral pharmacology to molecular genetics. Trends Neurosci. 18, 212-218 (1995)
    • (1995) Trends Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 212-218
    • Dezazzo, J.1    Tully, T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.