Determinants of lepidopteran community composition and species diversity in eastern deciduous forests: Roles of season, eco-region and patch size

Oikos

Volumn 100, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 134-148

  Summerville, Keith S ^a,b   Crist, Thomas O ^a  

^a MIAMI UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b DRAKE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMMUNITY COMPOSITION; DECIDUOUS FOREST; ECOREGION; MOTH; PATCH SIZE; SEASONAL VARIATION; SPECIES DIVERSITY;

NORTH AMERICA;

LEPIDOPTERA;

EID: 0038244976     PISSN: 00301299     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.11992.x     Document Type: Article

References (80)

1. Ås, S. 1999. Invasion of matrix species in small habitat patches. - Conserv. Ecol. 3: 1-15.
2. Boerner, R. E. J. and Kooser., J. G. 1989. Leaf litter redistribution among forest patches within an Allegheny Plateau watershed. - Lands. Ecol. 2: 81-92.
3. Braun, A. F. 1963. The genus Bucculatrix in America north of Mexico. - Mem. Am. Entomol. Soc. 18: 1-261.
4. Braun, A. F. 1972. Tisheriidae of America north of Mexico. - Mem. Am. Entomol. Soc. 28: 1-148.
5. Braun, E. L. 1961. Woody plants of Ohio. - Haefner Press.
6. Bray, J. R. and Curtis, J. T. 1957. An ordination of upland forest communities of southern Wisconsin. - Ecol. Monogr. 27: 325-349.
7. Brown, J. H., Ernest, S. K. M., Parody, J. and Haskell, J. P. 2001. Regulation of diversity: maintenance of species richness in changing environments. - Oecologia 126: 321-332.
8. Brown, Jr., K. S. and Hutchings, R. W. 1997. Disturbance, fragmentation, and the dynamics of diversity in Amazonian forest butterflies. - In: Laurance, W. F. and Bierregaard, R. O. (eds), Biological dynamics of tropical forest fragments. Chicago Univ. Press, pp. 91-110.
9. Brown Jr., K. S. and Freitas, A. V. L. 2000. Atlantic forest butterflies: indicators for landscape conservation. - Biotropica 32: 934-956.
10. Butler, L. and Kondo, V. 1991. Macrolepidopteran moths collected by blacklight trap at Cooper's Rock State Forest, West Virginia: a baseline study. - West Virginia Univ. Agric. and For. Exp. Stn. Bull. 703.
11. Chey, V. K., Holloway, J. D. and Speight, M. R. 1997. Diversity of moths in forest plantations and natural forests in Sabah. - Bull. Entomol. Res. 87: 371-385.
12. Cody, M. L. and Diamond, J. M. 1975. Ecology and evolution of communities. - Harvard Univ. Press.
13. Connor, E. F. and McCoy, E. D. 1979. The statistics and biology of the species-area relationship. - Am. Nat. 113: 791-833.
14. Covell, C. 1983. Eastern moths. - Houghton-Mifflin.
15. Daily, G. C. 1996. Nocturnality and species survival. - Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 93: 11709-11712.
16. Daily, G. and Ehrlich, P. R. 1996. Preservation in biodiversity in small rainforest patches: rapid evaluations using butterfly trapping. - Biodiv. Conserv. 4: 35-55.
17. Davies, K. F., Melbourne, B. A. and Margules, C. R. 2001. Effects of within- and between-patch processes on community dynamics in a fragmentation experiment. - Ecology 82: 1830-1846.
18. Dominick, R. B., Ferguson, D. C., Franclemont, J. G. et al. (eds) 1976. The moths of America north of Mexico. - Wedge Entomol. Foundation.
19. Ehrlich, P. R. 1996. Conservation in temperate forests: what do we need to know and do? - For. Ecol. Manag. 85: 9-19.
20. Forbes, W. T. M. 1923. The Lepidoptera of New York and neighboring states: primitive forms. - Cornell Univ. Agric. Exp. Stn.
21. Gering, J. C., Vecch, J. A. and Crist, T. O. Additive partitioning of species diversity across multiple spatial scales: implications for regional conservation and biodiversity. Conserv. Biol. in press.
22. Greig-Smith, P. 1983. Quantitative plant ecology. - Univ. of California Press.
23. Greller, A. M. 1988. Deciduous forest. - In: Barbour, M. G. and Billings, W. D. (eds), North American terrestrial vegetation. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 287-316.
24. Hamer, K. C. and Hill, J. K. 2000. Scale-dependent effects of habitat disturbance on species richness in the tropics. - Conserv. Biol. 14: 1435-1440.
25. Hammond, P. C. and Miller, J. C. 1998. Comparison of the biodiversity of Lepidoptera with three forested ecosystems. - Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 91: 323-328.
26. Harrison, S. 1999. Local and regional diversity in a patchy landscape: native, alien, and endemic herbs on serpentine. - Ecology 80: 70-80.
27. Heinrich, C. 1956. American moths of the subfamily Phyticinae. - Smithsonian Inst. Press.
28. Holt, R. D. 1993. Ecology at the mesoscale: the influence of regional processes on local communities. - In: Ricklefs, R. E. and Schluter, D. (eds), Species diversity in ecological communities. Univ. of Chicago Press, pp. 77-88.
29. Intachat, J., Holloway, J. D. and Speight, M. R. 1997. The effects of different forest management practices on geometrid moth populations and their diversity in penninsular Malaysia. - J. Trop. For. Sci. 9: 411-430.
30. Jongman, R. H. G., ter Braak, C. J. F. and Tongeren, O. F. R. 1995. Data analysis in community and landscape ecology. - Cambridge Univ. Press.
31. Kerr, J. T., Sugar, A. and Packer, L. 2000. Indicator taxa, rapid biodiversity assessment, and nestedness in an endangered ecosystem. - Conserv. Biol. 14: 1726-1734.
32. Kitching, R. L., Orr, A. G., Thalib, L. et al. 2000. Moth assemblages as indicators of environmental quality of Australian rain forest. - J. App. Ecol. 37: 284-297.
33. Krebs, C. J. 1999. Ecological methodology. - Benjamin/Cummings.
34. Lawes, M. J., Ecley, H. A. C. and Piper, S. E. 2000. The relationship between local and regional diversity of indigenous forest fauna in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. - Biodiv. Conserv. 9: 683-705.
35. MacArthur, R. H. 1972. Geographical ecology. - Princeton Univ. Press.
36. MacArthur, R. H. and Wilson, E. O. 1967. The theory of island biogeography. - Princeton Univ. Press.
37. MacKay, M. R. 1959. Larvae of the North American Olethreitidae (Lepidoptera). - Mem. Entomol. Soc. Can. S10: 1-338.
38. MacKay, M. R. 1962. Larvae of the North American Tortricinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). - Mem. Entomol. Soc. Can. S28: 1-182.
39. Magurran, A. E. 1985. The diversity of macrolepidoptera in two contrasting woodland habitats at Banagher, Northern Ireland. - Proc. R. Irish Acad. 85B: 121-132.
40. McDunnough, J. 1939. Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America. Part 2: Microlepidoptera. - Mem. S. Cal. Acad. Sci. 2: 1-171.
41. McGuffin, W. C. 1972. Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) II. Subfamily Ennominae 1. - Mem. Entomol. Soc. Can. 86: 1-159.
42. McGuffin, W. C. 1977. Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) II. Subfamily Ennominae 2. - Mem. Entomol. Soc. Can. 101: 1-191.
43. McGuffin, W. C. 1981. Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) II. Subfamily Ennominae 3. - Mem. Entomol. Soc. Can. 117: 1-153.
44. McGuffin, W. C. 1987. Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) II. Subfamily Ennominae 4. - Mem. Entomol. Soc. Can. 138: 1-182.
45. Medley, K. E. 1997. Distribution of the non-native shrub Lonicera maackii in Kramer Woods, Ohio. - Phys. Geogr. 18: 18-36.
46. Medley, K. E., Okey, B. W., Barrett, G. W. et al. 1995. Landscape change with agricultural intensification in a rural watershed, southwestern Ohio, USA. - Lands. Ecol. 10: 161-176.
47. Miller, W. E. 1987. Guide to the Olethreutine moths of midland North America (Tortricidae). - U. S. Dep. Agric. No. 660.
48. MJM Software Design. 1999. PC-ORD: multivariate analysis of ecological data (Ver. 4.0). - MJM Software Design, Inc.
49. Neter, J., Wasserman, W. and Kutner, M. 1990. Applied linear statistical models. - Irwin, Inc.
50. Neuvonen, S. and Niemelä, P. 1981. Species richness of macrolepidoptera on Finnish trees and shrubs. - Oecologia 51: 364-370.
51. Niemelä, P. and Haukioja., E. 1982. Seasonal patterns in species richness of herbivores: macrolepidopteran larvae on Finnish deciduous trees. - Ecol. Entomol. 7: 169-175.
52. Oliver, I. and Beattie, A. J. 1996. Designing a cost-effective invertebrate survey: a test of methods for rapid assessment of biodiversity. - Ecol. Apps. 6: 594-607.
53. Ricketts, T. H. 2001. The matrix matters: effective isolation in fragmented landscapes. - Am. Nat. 158: 87-99.
54. Ricketts, T. H., Daily, G. C., Ehrlich, P. R. and Fay, J. P. 2001. Countryside biogeography of moths in a fragmented landscape: biodiversity in native and agricultural habitats. - Conserv. Biol. 15: 378-388.
55. Ricklefs, R. E. 1987. Community diversity; relative roles of local and regional processes. - Science 235: 167-171.
56. Ricklefs, R. E. and Schluter, D. 1993. Species diversity in ecological communities. - Univ. of Chicago Press.
57. Runkle, J., Vankat, J. and Synder, G. 1984. Vegetation and the roll of treefall gaps in Hueston Woods State Nature Reserve. - In: Willeke, G. E. (ed.), Hueston Woods State Park and Nature Reserve: proceedings of a symposium. Miami Univ, pp. 1-22.
58. SAS Institute. 2000. SAS for Windows, Release 6.2. - SAS Institute, Inc.
59. Schowalter, T., Crossley Jr., D. and Hargrove, W. 1986. Herbivory in forest ecosystems. - Ann. Rev. Entomol. 31: 177-196.
60. Shapiro, A. M. 1975. The temporal component of butterfly species diversity. - In: Cody, M. L. and Diamond, J. M. (eds), Ecology and evolution of communities. Harvard Univ. Press, pp. 181-195.
61. Shmida, A. and Wilson, M. V. 1985. Biological determinants of species diversity. - J. Biogeogr. 12: 1-20.
62. Sokal, R. and Rohlf, F. 1995. Biometry. - W. H. Freeman, Inc.
63. Southwood, T. R. E. 1978. Ecological methods. - Chapman and Hall.
64. Stephenson, S. L., Ash, A. N. and Stauffer, D. F. 1993. Appalachian oak forests. - In: Martin, W. H., Boyce, S. G. and Echternacht, A. C. (eds), Biodiversity of the southeastern United States: upland terrestrial communities. Wiley and Sons, pp. 255-303.
65. Summerville, K. S. and Crist, T. O. 2002. The effects of timber harvest on forest Lepidoptera: community, guild, and species responses. - Ecol. Apps 12: 820-835.
66. Summerville, K. S., Jacquot, J. J. and Stander, R. F. 1999. Preliminary checklist of the moths of Butler County, Ohio. - Ohio J. Sci. 99: 66-76.
67. Summerville, K. S., Metzler, E. H. and Crist, T. O. 2001. Diversity of forest Lepidoptera at local and regional scales: how heterogeneous is the fauna? - Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 94: 583-591.
68. SYSTAT. 1992. Statistics, V. 5.2. - SYSTAT Inc.
69. ter Braak, C. J. F. 1986. Canonical correspondence analysis: a new eigenvector technique for multivariate gradient analysis. - Ecology 67: 1167-1179.
70. ter Braak, C. J. F. 1994. Canonical community ordination. Part I: basic theory and linear methods. - Ecoscience 1: 127-140.
71. The Nature Conservancy. 1999. Conservation by design: a framework for success.
72. Thomas, A. W. and Thomas, G. M. 1994. Sampling strategies for estimating moth species diversity using a light trap in a northeastern softwood forest. - J. Lepid. Soc. 48: 85-105.
73. Tietz, H. M. 1972. An index to the described life histories, early stages, and hosts of the macrolepidoptera of the continental United States and Canada. - Allyn Museum of Entomology.
74. Usher, M. B. and Keiller, S. W. 1998. The macrolepidoptera of farm woodlands: determinants of diversity and community structure. - Biodiv. Conserv. 7: 725-748.
75. von Ende, C. N. 1993. Repeated measures analysis: growth and other time-dependent measures. - In: Scheiner, S. M. and Gurevitch, J. (eds), Design and analysis of ecological experiments. Chapman and Hall, pp. 113-137.
76. Whitney, G. C. and Runkle, J. R. 1981. Edge versus age effects in the development of a beech-maple forest. - Oikos 37: 377-381.
77. Whittaker, R. H. 1977. Evolution of species diversity in land communities. - Evol. Biol. 10: 1-67.
78. Wiens, J. A. 1989. Spatial scaling in ecology. - Funct. Ecol. 3: 382-397.
79. Wiens, J. A. 1994. The ecology of bird communities. - Cambridge Univ. Press.
80. Yela, J. L. and Holyoak, M. 1997. Effects of moonlight and meteorological factors on light and bait trap catches of noctuid moths. - Environ. Entomol. 26: 1283-1290.