Effect of variegation on stem exudates of coleus and life history characteristics of citrus mealybug (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae)

Environmental Entomology

Volumn 32, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 463-469

  Sadof, Clifford S ^a   Neal, Jonathan J ^a   Cloyd, Raymond A ^a,b  

^a PURDUE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA CHAMPAIGN   (United States)

Author keywords

Carbon based plant defense; Citrus mealybug; Herbivory; Nutrient mobility; Solenostemon scutellarioides; Variegation

Indexed keywords

HERBIVORY; LIFE HISTORY; NUTRITION; PLANT DEFENSE; PLANT-HERBIVORE INTERACTION;

ANIMALIA; CITRUS; COLEUS; HEMIPTERA; HEXAPODA; HOMOPTERA; INSECTA; PLANOCOCCUS CITRI; PSEUDOCOCCIDAE; SOLENOSTEMON; SOLENOSTEMON SCUTELLARIOIDES; VIRIDIPLANTAE;

EID: 0037897592     PISSN: 0046225X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1603/0046-225X-32.3.463     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Behe, B., R. Nelson, S. Barton, C. Hall, C. Safley, and S. Turner. 1999. Consumer preferences for geranium flower color, leaf variegation and price. HortScience. 34: 740-742.
2. Bentz, J.,J. Reeves, P. Barbosa, and B. Francis. 1995. Within-plant variation in nitrogen and sugar content of poinsettia and its effects on oviposition pattern, survival, and development of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Environ. Entomol. 24: 271-277.
3. Blua, M. J., and N. C. Toscano. 1994. Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) development and honeydew production as a function of cotton nitrogen status. Environ. Entomol. 23: 316-321.
4. Byrne, D. N., and W. B. Miller. 1990. Carbohydrate and amino acid composition of phloem sap and honeydew produced by Bemisia tabaci. J. Insect Physiol. 36: 433-439.
5. Cahn, M. G., and J. L. Harper. 1976. The biology of the leaf mark polymorphism in Trifolium repens L.: distribution of phenotypes at a local scale. Heredity. 37: 309-325.
6. Calatayud, P. A., M. Tertuliano and B. Le Rü. 1992. Influence of phenolic compounds on the relationship between cassava mealybug and its host plants, pp. 255-257. In S.B.J. Menken, J. H. Visser, and P. Harrewijn (eds.), Proceedings 8th International Symposium Insect-Plant Relationships. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Germany.
7. Calatayud, P. A., Y. Rahbé. W. F. Tjallingii, M. Tertuliano, and B. Le Rü. 1994. Electrically recorded feeding behavior of cassava mealybug on host and non-host plants. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 72: 219-232.
8. Cole, R. 1997. The relative importance of glucosinolates and amino acids to the development of two aphid pests Bevicoryne brassicae and Mysus persicae on wild and cultivated brassica species. Entomol. Exper. Appl. 85: 121-135.
9. Dadd, R. H. 1985. Nutrition: organisms, pp. 313-390. In G. A. Kerkut and L. I. Gilbert (eds.), Comprehensive insect physiology biochemistry and pharmacology regulation: digestion, nutrition, excretion. Pergamon, Oxford.
10. Evanari, M. 1989. The history of research on white-green variegated plants. Bot. Rev. 55: 106-139.
11. 14C assimilate into nonphotosynthetic portions of variegated Coleus blumei leaves. Can. J. Bot. 63: 1708-1712.
12. Gilbert, G. A., M. V. Gadush, C. Wilson, and M. Madore. 1998. Amino acid accumulation in sink and source Coleus blumei Benth. during salinity stress. J. Exp. Bot. 49: 197-114.
13. Herms, D. A., and W. Mattson. 1992. The dilemma of plants: to grow or defend. Quart. Rev. Biol. 67: 283-335.
14. Isaacs, R., D. N. Byrne, and D. L. Hendrix. 1998. Feeding rates and carbohydrate metabolism by Bemesia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) on different quality phloem saps. Physiol. Entomol. 23: 241-248.
15. King, R. W., and J.A.D. Zeevaart. 1974. Enhancement of phloem exudation from cut petioles by chelating agents. Plant Physiol. 53: 96-103.
16. Lee, D. W. 1986. Unusual strategies of light absorption in rain-forest herbs, pp. 105-131. In: T. J. Givnish (ed.), On the economy of plant form and function. Cambridge University, New York.
17. Marcotrigiano, M. 1997. Chimeras and variegation: patterns of deceit. HortScience. 32: 773-784.
18. Niemala, P., J. Tuomi, and S. Siren. 1984. Selected herbivory on mosaic leaves of variegated Acer pseudoplantanus. Experientia 40: 1433-1434.
19. Pfeiffer, D. G., and E. C. Burts. 1984. Effect of tree fertilization on protein and amino acid content and feeding rate of pear psylla (Homoptera: Psyllidae). Environ. Entomol. 13: 1487-1490.
20. Prosser, W. A., S. J. Simpson, and A. E. Douglas. 1992. How an aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum) symbiosis responds to variation in dietary nitrogen. J. Insect Physiol. 38: 301-307.
21. Renard, S., P. A. Calatayud, J. S. Pierre, and B. Le Rü. 1998. Recognition behavior of the cassava mealybug Phenacoccus manihoti Matile-Ferero (Homoptera: Pseudococcicidae) at the leaf surface of different host plants. J. Insect Behav. 11: 429-450.
22. Rhodes, J. D., P. C. Croghan, and A.F.G. Dixon. 1997. Uptake, excretion and respiration of sucrose and amino acids by the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum. J. Exp. Bot. 199: 1269-1276.
23. Rouhani, I., and M. Khosh-Khui. 1977. Variations in photosynthetic rates of fourteen coleus cultivars. Plant Physiol. 49: 114-115.
24. Sadof, C. S. 1991. It's not easy being variegated. Am. Nurseryman. 174: 54-57.
25. Sadof, C. S., and M. J. Raupp. 1991. The impact of variegation in Euonymus japonica var. aureus on two phloem feeding insects, Unaspis euonymi (Homoptera: Diaspididae) and Aphis fabae, (Homoptera: Aphididae). Environ. Entomol. 20: 83-89.
26. Sadof, C. S., and M. J. Raupp. 1992. Effect of leaf variegation in Euonymus japonica on Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae). Environ. Entomol. 21: 827-831.
27. Sandström, J., and N. Moran. 1999. How nutritionally imbalanced is phloem sap for aphids? Entomol. Exp. Appl. 91: 203-210.
28. SAS Institute. 2001. User's manual, version 8.0. SAS Institute, Cary, NC.
29. Smith, A. P. 1977. Albinism in relation to competition in bamboo. Nature (Lond.). 266: 527-529.
30. Smith, A. P. 1986. Ecology of a leaf color polymorphism in a tropical forest species: habitat segregation and herbivory. Oecologia (Berl.). 69: 283-287.
31. Taiz, L. and E. Zeiger. 1998. Plant physiology, 2nd ed. Sinaur Associates, Sunderland, MA.
32. Tertuliano, M., and B. Le Rü. 1992. Interaction entre la cochenille du manioc Phenacoccus manihoti et ses différentes plantes-hôtes: étude de la teneur de la sève en acide aminé et en sucre. Entomol. Exper. Appl. 64: 1-9.
33. Weibull, J. F., F. Ronquist, and S. Brishammar. 1990. Free amino acid composition of leaf exudates and phloem sap: a comparative study in oats and barley. Plant Physiol. 92: 222-226.
34. White, T.C.R. 1993. The inadequate environment: nitrogen and the abundance of animals. Springer, New York.
35. Wilkinson, T. L., and H. Ishikawa. 2000. Injection of essential amino acids substitutes for bacterial supply in aposymbiotic pea aphids (Acyrthosiphon pisum). Entomol. Exper. Appl. 94: 85-91.
36. Yang, J., and C. S. Sadof. 1995. Variegation in Coleus blumei and the life history of citrus mealybug (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae). Environ. Entomol. 24: 1650-1655.
37. Yokoi M., and Y. Hioose. 1978. Variegated plants. Sibundo, Shinkosa, Japan.