메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 1435-1449

Phylogeography of the Northern short-tailed shrew, Blarina brevicauda (Insectivora: Soricidae): Past fragmentation and postglacial recolonization

Author keywords

Blarina; Cytochrome b; Mitochondrial DNA; Nested clade analysis; Refugia; Shrews

Indexed keywords

ANIMALS; BASE SEQUENCE; CYTOCHROMES B; GEOGRAPHY; MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA; MOVEMENT; PHYLOGENY; SEQUENCE ANALYSIS, DNA; SHREWS; SPECIES SPECIFICITY; UNITED STATES; VARIATION (GENETICS);

EID: 0037703009     PISSN: 09621083     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01789.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 0000721267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of the New World flying squirrels (Glaucomys): Implications for Pleistocene biogeography
    • Arbogast BS (1999) Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of the New World flying squirrels (Glaucomys): implications for Pleistocene biogeography. Journal of Mammalogy, 80, 142-155.
    • (1999) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.80 , pp. 142-155
    • Arbogast, B.S.1
  • 2
    • 0036429958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptic lineages in a small frog: The post-glacial history of the spring peeper, Pseudacris crucifer (Anura: Hylidae)
    • Austin JD, Lougheed SC, Neidrauer L et al. (2002) Cryptic lineages in a small frog: the post-glacial history of the spring peeper, Pseudacris crucifer (Anura: Hylidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 25, 316-329.
    • (2002) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.25 , pp. 316-329
    • Austin, J.D.1    Lougheed, S.C.2    Neidrauer, L.3
  • 5
    • 0032557042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene phylogeographic effects on avian populations and the speciation process
    • Avise JC, Walker D (1998) Pleistocene phylogeographic effects on avian populations and the speciation process. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 265, 457-463.
    • (1998) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London , vol.265 , pp. 457-463
    • Avise, J.C.1    Walker, D.2
  • 7
    • 0010221066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of a hybrid zone between two species of short-tailed shrews (Blarina)
    • Benedict RA (1999) Characteristics of a hybrid zone between two species of short-tailed shrews (Blarina). Journal of Mammalogy, 80, 135-141.
    • (1999) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.80 , pp. 135-141
    • Benedict, R.A.1
  • 8
    • 0003117023 scopus 로고
    • Distributional patterns of vertebrates in the southern United States in relation to past environments
    • ed. Hubbs CL. American Association for the Advancement of Science Publication no. 51. American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington
    • Blair WF (1958) Distributional patterns of vertebrates in the southern United States in relation to past environments. In: Zoogeography (ed. Hubbs CL), pp. 433-468. American Association for the Advancement of Science Publication no. 51. American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington.
    • (1958) Zoogeography , pp. 433-468
    • Blair, W.F.1
  • 10
    • 0036368967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny of short-tailed shrews, Blarina (Insectivora: Soricidae)
    • Brant SV, Ortí G (2002) Molecular phylogeny of short-tailed shrews, Blarina (Insectivora: Soricidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 22, 163-173.
    • (2002) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.22 , pp. 163-173
    • Brant, S.V.1    Ortí, G.2
  • 11
    • 0034496790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of the polytypic North American rat snake (Elaphe obsolete): A critique of the subspecies concept
    • Burbrink FT, Lawson R, Slowinski JB (2000) Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of the polytypic North American rat snake (Elaphe obsolete): a critique of the subspecies concept. Evolution, 54, 2107-2118.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 2107-2118
    • Burbrink, F.T.1    Lawson, R.2    Slowinski, J.B.3
  • 12
    • 0002959464 scopus 로고
    • Zoogeography of Fishes of the Lower Ohio-Upper Mississippi Basin
    • eds Hocutt CH, Wiley EO, John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • Burr BM, Page LM (1986) Zoogeography of Fishes of the Lower Ohio-Upper Mississippi Basin. In: The Zoogeography of North American Freshwater Fishes (eds Hocutt CH, Wiley EO), pp. 267-324, John Wiley & Sons, New York.
    • (1986) The Zoogeography of North American Freshwater Fishes , pp. 267-324
    • Burr, B.M.1    Page, L.M.2
  • 13
    • 0030729333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North American black bear mtDNA phylogeography: Implications for morphology and the Haida Gwaii glacial refugium controversy
    • Byun SA, Koop BF, Reimchen TE (1997) North American black bear mtDNA phylogeography: implications for morphology and the Haida Gwaii glacial refugium controversy. Evolution, 51, 1647-1653.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 1647-1653
    • Byun, S.A.1    Koop, B.F.2    Reimchen, T.E.3
  • 14
    • 0006248072 scopus 로고
    • Habitat preference and spatial relations of shrews in a mixed grassland in Kansas
    • Choate JR, Fleharty ED (1973) Habitat preference and spatial relations of shrews in a mixed grassland in Kansas. Southwestern Naturalist, 18, 93-114.
    • (1973) Southwestern Naturalist , vol.18 , pp. 93-114
    • Choate, J.R.1    Fleharty, E.D.2
  • 15
    • 0033771358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TCS: A computer program to estimate gene genealogies
    • Clement M, Posada D, Crandall KA (2000) TCS: a computer program to estimate gene genealogies. Molecular Ecology, 9, 1657-1659.
    • (2000) Molecular Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 1657-1659
    • Clement, M.1    Posada, D.2    Crandall, K.A.3
  • 16
    • 0034144339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography of a post-glacial colonizer: Microtus longicaudus (Muridae: Rodentia)
    • Conroy CJ, Cook JA (2000) Phylogeography of a post-glacial colonizer: Microtus longicaudus (Muridae: Rodentia). Molecular Ecology, 9, 165-176.
    • (2000) Molecular Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 165-176
    • Conroy, C.J.1    Cook, J.A.2
  • 17
    • 0030032992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple interspecies transmissions of human and simian T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type I sequence
    • Crandall KA (1996) Multiple interspecies transmissions of human and simian T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type I sequence. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 13, 115-131.
    • (1996) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.13 , pp. 115-131
    • Crandall, K.A.1
  • 18
    • 0001776836 scopus 로고
    • Quaternary history and stability of plant communities
    • eds West DC, Shugart HH, Botkin DB. Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Davis MB (1981) Quaternary history and stability of plant communities. In: Forest Succession: Concepts and Applications (eds West DC, Shugart HH, Botkin DB), pp. 132-153. Springer-Verlag, New York.
    • (1981) Forest Succession: Concepts and Applications , pp. 132-153
    • Davis, M.B.1
  • 19
    • 0035023189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography of the dusky shrew, Sorex monticolus (Insectivora, Soricidae): Insight into deep and shallow history in northwestern North America
    • Demboski JR, Cook JA (2001) Phylogeography of the dusky shrew, Sorex monticolus (Insectivora, Soricidae): insight into deep and shallow history in northwestern North America. Molecular Ecology, 10, 1227-1240.
    • (2001) Molecular Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 1227-1240
    • Demboski, J.R.1    Cook, J.A.2
  • 20
    • 0026681074 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes: Application to human mitochondrial DNA rtestriction data
    • Excoffier L, Smouse PE, Quattro JM (1992) Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes: application to human mitochondrial DNA rtestriction data. Genetics, 131, 479-491.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.131 , pp. 479-491
    • Excoffier, L.1    Smouse, P.E.2    Quattro, J.M.3
  • 21
    • 0000461280 scopus 로고
    • Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap
    • Felsenstein J (1985) Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution, 39, 783-791.
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 783-791
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 23
    • 0030821992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical tests of neutrality of mutations against population growth, hitchhiking, and background selection
    • Fu YX (1997) Statistical tests of neutrality of mutations against population growth, hitchhiking, and background selection. Genetics, 147, 915-925.
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.147 , pp. 915-925
    • Fu, Y.X.1
  • 24
    • 0010222586 scopus 로고
    • A multivariate analysis of systematic relationships among populations of the short-tailed shrew (genus Blarina) in Nebraska
    • Genoways HH, Choate JR (1972) A multivariate analysis of systematic relationships among populations of the short-tailed shrew (genus Blarina) in Nebraska. Systematic Zoology, 21, 106-116.
    • (1972) Systematic Zoology , vol.21 , pp. 106-116
    • Genoways, H.H.1    Choate, J.R.2
  • 26
    • 0017689793 scopus 로고
    • Karyotypes of shrews of the genera Cryptotis and Blarina (Mammalia: Soricidae)
    • Genoways HH, Patton JC, III, Choate JR (1977) Karyotypes of shrews of the genera Cryptotis and Blarina (Mammalia: Soricidae). Experientia, 33, 1294-1295.
    • (1977) Experientia , vol.33 , pp. 1294-1295
    • Genoways, H.H.1    Patton J.C. III2    Choate, J.R.3
  • 27
    • 0010276157 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and taxonomic status of Blarina hylophaga Elliot (Insectivora: Soricidae)
    • George SB, Choate JR, Genoways HH (1981) Distribution and taxonomic status of Blarina hylophaga Elliot (Insectivora: Soricidae). Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 50, 493-513.
    • (1981) Annals of the Carnegie Museum , vol.50 , pp. 493-513
    • George, S.B.1    Choate, J.R.2    Genoways, H.H.3
  • 30
    • 0003033601 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the local distribution of shrews
    • Getz LL (1961) Factors influencing the local distribution of shrews. American Midland Naturalist, 65, 67-88.
    • (1961) American Midland Naturalist , vol.65 , pp. 67-88
    • Getz, L.L.1
  • 31
    • 0035206302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography of the red-tailed chipmunk (Tamias ruficaudus), a northern Rocky Mountain endemic
    • Good JM, Sullivan J (2001) Phylogeography of the red-tailed chipmunk (Tamias ruficaudus), a northern Rocky Mountain endemic. Molecular Ecology, 10, 2683-2695.
    • (2001) Molecular Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 2683-2695
    • Good, J.M.1    Sullivan, J.2
  • 32
    • 84974173018 scopus 로고
    • Late Wisconsin mammalian faunas and environmental gradients of eastern United States
    • Graham RW (1976) Late Wisconsin mammalian faunas and environmental gradients of eastern United States. Paleobiology, 2, 343-350.
    • (1976) Paleobiology , vol.2 , pp. 343-350
    • Graham, R.W.1
  • 33
    • 0010278643 scopus 로고
    • Paleoecological significance of the short-tailed shrew (Blarina), with a systematic discussion of Blarina ozarkensis
    • Graham RW, Semken HA (1976) Paleoecological significance of the short-tailed shrew (Blarina), with a systematic discussion of Blarina ozarkensis. Journal of Mammalogy, 57, 433-449.
    • (1976) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.57 , pp. 433-449
    • Graham, R.W.1    Semken, H.A.2
  • 34
    • 0029068893 scopus 로고
    • Maximum likelihood estimation of the heterogeneity of substitution rate among nucleotide sites
    • Gu X, Fu Y-X, Li W-H (1995) Maximum likelihood estimation of the heterogeneity of substitution rate among nucleotide sites. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 12, 546-557.
    • (1995) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.12 , pp. 546-557
    • Gu, X.1    Fu, Y.-X.2    Li, W.-H.3
  • 37
    • 0022376704 scopus 로고
    • Dating of the human-ape splitting by a molecular clock of mitochondrial DNA
    • Hasegawa M, Kishino H, Yano T (1985) Dating of the human-ape splitting by a molecular clock of mitochondrial DNA. Journal of Molecular Evolution, 21, 160-174.
    • (1985) Journal of Molecular Evolution , vol.21 , pp. 160-174
    • Hasegawa, M.1    Kishino, H.2    Yano, T.3
  • 38
    • 11944273769 scopus 로고
    • Variation in mitochondrial DNA and the biogeographic history of woodrats (Neotoma) of the Eastern United States
    • Hays JP, Harrison RG (1992) Variation in mitochondrial DNA and the biogeographic history of woodrats (Neotoma) of the Eastern United States. Systematic Biology, 41, 331-334.
    • (1992) Systematic Biology , vol.41 , pp. 331-334
    • Hays, J.P.1    Harrison, R.G.2
  • 39
    • 0029860602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some genetic consequences of ice ages, and their role in divergence and speciation
    • Hewitt GM (1996) Some genetic consequences of ice ages, and their role in divergence and speciation. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 58, 247-276.
    • (1996) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.58 , pp. 247-276
    • Hewitt, G.M.1
  • 40
  • 41
    • 84958628133 scopus 로고
    • Quaternary mammals of North America
    • eds Wright HE Jr, Frey DG, Princeton University Press, Princeton
    • Hibbard CW, Ray DE, Savage DE et al. (1965) Quaternary mammals of North America. In: The Quaternary of the United States (eds Wright HE Jr, Frey DG), pp. 509-525, Princeton University Press, Princeton.
    • (1965) The Quaternary of the United States , pp. 509-525
    • Hibbard, C.W.1    Ray, D.E.2    Savage, D.E.3
  • 43
    • 0030773836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of recent ice ages in speciation: A failed paradigm
    • Klicka J, Zink RM (1997) The importance of recent ice ages in speciation: a failed paradigm. Science, 277, 1666-1669.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 1666-1669
    • Klicka, J.1    Zink, R.M.2
  • 44
    • 0035043359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Did the Pleistocene glaciations promote divergence? Tests of explicit refugial models in montane grasshoppers
    • Knowles LL (2001) Did the Pleistocene glaciations promote divergence? Tests of explicit refugial models in montane grasshoppers. Molecular Ecology, 10, 691-701.
    • (2001) Molecular Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 691-701
    • Knowles, L.L.1
  • 45
    • 0038484325 scopus 로고
    • Energetics and activity patterns of short-tailed shrews (Blarina) on restricted diets
    • Martinsen DL (1969) Energetics and activity patterns of short-tailed shrews (Blarina) on restricted diets. Ecology, 50, 505-510.
    • (1969) Ecology , vol.50 , pp. 505-510
    • Martinsen, D.L.1
  • 46
    • 84963042126 scopus 로고
    • Vicariance biogeography, parsimony, and evolution in North American freshwater fishes
    • Mayden RL (1988) Vicariance biogeography, parsimony, and evolution in North American freshwater fishes. Systematic Zoology, 37, 329-355.
    • (1988) Systematic Zoology , vol.37 , pp. 329-355
    • Mayden, R.L.1
  • 47
    • 0014149412 scopus 로고
    • Formules chromosomiques et polymorphisme Robertsonien chez Blarina brevicauda (Say) (Mammalia: Insectivora)
    • Meylan A (1967) Formules chromosomiques et polymorphisme Robertsonien chez Blarina brevicauda (Say) (Mammalia: Insectivora). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 45, 1119-1127.
    • (1967) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.45 , pp. 1119-1127
    • Meylan, A.1
  • 48
    • 0034701928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence for the effect of a postglacial population expansion on the phylogeography of a North American songbird
    • Milá B, Girman DJ, Kimura M, Smith TB (2000) Genetic evidence for the effect of a postglacial population expansion on the phylogeography of a North American songbird. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 267, 1033-1040.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London , vol.267 , pp. 1033-1040
    • Milá, B.1    Girman, D.J.2    Kimura, M.3    Smith, T.B.4
  • 49
    • 0001173533 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing local distribution and species diversity of forest small mammals in new England
    • Miller H, Getz LL (1977) Factors influencing local distribution and species diversity of forest small mammals in new England. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 55, 806-874.
    • (1977) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.55 , pp. 806-874
    • Miller, H.1    Getz, L.L.2
  • 50
    • 0034809781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific phylogeography of Percina evides (Percidae: Etheostomatinae): An additional test of the Central Highlands pre-Pleistocene vicariance hypothesis
    • Near TJ, Page LM, Mayden RL (2001) Intraspecific phylogeography of Percina evides (Percidae: Etheostomatinae): an additional test of the Central Highlands pre-Pleistocene vicariance hypothesis. Molecular Ecology, 10, 2235-2240.
    • (2001) Molecular Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 2235-2240
    • Near, T.J.1    Page, L.M.2    Mayden, R.L.3
  • 52
    • 0005814023 scopus 로고
    • Mathematical model for studying genetic variation in terms of restriction endonucleases
    • Nei M, Li W-H (1979) Mathematical model for studying genetic variation in terms of restriction endonucleases. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 76, 5269-5273.
    • (1979) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA , vol.76 , pp. 5269-5273
    • Nei, M.1    Li, W.-H.2
  • 54
    • 0031773680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeltest: Testing the model of DNA substitution
    • Posada D, Crandall KA (1998) Modeltest: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics, 14, 817-818.
    • (1998) Bioinformatics , vol.14 , pp. 817-818
    • Posada, D.1    Crandall, K.A.2
  • 55
    • 0035139147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific gene genealogies: Trees grafting into networks
    • Posada D, Crandall KA (2001) Intraspecific gene genealogies: trees grafting into networks. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 16, 37-45.
    • (2001) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.16 , pp. 37-45
    • Posada, D.1    Crandall, K.A.2
  • 56
    • 0034100234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GeoDis: A program for the cladistic nested analysis of the geographical distribution of genetic haplotypes
    • Posada D, Crandall KA, Templeton AR (2000) GeoDis: a program for the cladistic nested analysis of the geographical distribution of genetic haplotypes. Molecular Ecology, 9, 487-488.
    • (2000) Molecular Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 487-488
    • Posada, D.1    Crandall, K.A.2    Templeton, A.R.3
  • 57
    • 0038145643 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of some physical factors affecting the local distribution of the short-tailed shrew (Blarina brevicauda) in the northern part of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan
    • Pruitt WO Jr (1953) An analysis of some physical factors affecting the local distribution of the short-tailed shrew (Blarina brevicauda) in the northern part of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. Miscellaneous Publications of the Museum of Zoology. University of Michigan, 79, 1-39.
    • (1953) Miscellaneous Publications of the Museum of Zoology. University of Michigan , vol.79 , pp. 1-39
    • Pruitt W.O., Jr.1
  • 59
    • 0001634736 scopus 로고
    • Zoogeographic implications of the Mississippi River Basin
    • eds Hocutt CH, Wiley EO. John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • Robinson HW (1986) Zoogeographic implications of the Mississippi River Basin. In: The Zoogeography of North American Freshwater Fishes (eds Hocutt CH, Wiley EO), pp. 267-285. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
    • (1986) The Zoogeography of North American Freshwater Fishes , pp. 267-285
    • Robinson, H.W.1
  • 60
    • 0032972599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DnaSP, Version 3: An integrated program for molecular population genetics and molecular evolution analysis
    • Roza J, Roza R (1999) DnaSP, Version 3: an integrated program for molecular population genetics and molecular evolution analysis. Bioinformatics, 15, 174-175.
    • (1999) Bioinformatics , vol.15 , pp. 174-175
    • Roza, J.1    Roza, R.2
  • 62
    • 0002876310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State of the States: Geographic patterns of diversity, rarity, and endemism
    • eds Stein BA, Kutner LS, Adams JS, Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Stein BA, Kutner LS, Hammerson GA et al. (2000) State of the States: Geographic patterns of diversity, rarity, and endemism. In: Precious Heritage: the Status of Biodiversity in the United States (eds Stein BA, Kutner LS, Adams JS), pp. 119-157, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (2000) Precious Heritage: The Status of Biodiversity in the United States , pp. 119-157
    • Stein, B.A.1    Kutner, L.S.2    Hammerson, G.A.3
  • 64
    • 0032055149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nested clade analyses of phylogeographic data: Testing hypotheses about gene flow and population history
    • Templeton AR (1998) Nested clade analyses of phylogeographic data: testing hypotheses about gene flow and population history. Molecular Ecology, 7, 381-397.
    • (1998) Molecular Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 381-397
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 65
    • 0027278852 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. IV. Nested analyses with cladogram uncertainty and recombination
    • Templeton AR, Sing CF (1993) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. IV. Nested analyses with cladogram uncertainty and recombination. Genetics, 134, 659-669.
    • (1993) Genetics , vol.134 , pp. 659-669
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Sing, C.F.2
  • 66
    • 0023425198 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. I. Basic theory and an analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase activity in Drosophila
    • Templeton AR, Boerwinkle E, Sing CF (1987) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping. I. Basic theory and an analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase activity in Drosophila. Genetics, 117, 343-351.
    • (1987) Genetics , vol.117 , pp. 343-351
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Boerwinkle, E.2    Sing, C.F.3
  • 67
    • 0026662698 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation
    • Templeton AR, Crandall KA, Sing CF (1992) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. cladogram estimation. Genetics, 132, 619-633.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.132 , pp. 619-633
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Crandall, K.A.2    Sing, C.F.3
  • 68
    • 0029058158 scopus 로고
    • Separating population structure from population history: A cladistic analysis of the geographical distribution of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in the Tiger Salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum
    • Templeton AR, Routman E, Phillips CA (1995) Separating population structure from population history: a cladistic analysis of the geographical distribution of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in the Tiger Salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum. Genetics, 140, 767-782.
    • (1995) Genetics , vol.140 , pp. 767-782
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Routman, E.2    Phillips, C.A.3
  • 70
    • 0031818532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic patterns in Kinosternon subrubrum and K. baurii based on mitochondrial DNA restriction analysis
    • Walker D, Moler PE, Buhlman KA, Avise JC (1998) Phylogenetic patterns in Kinosternon subrubrum and K. baurii based on mitochondrial DNA restriction analysis. Herpetologia, 54, 174-184.
    • (1998) Herpetologia , vol.54 , pp. 174-184
    • Walker, D.1    Moler, P.E.2    Buhlman, K.A.3    Avise, J.C.4
  • 71
    • 0000559169 scopus 로고
    • Species and speciation in phylogenetic systematics, with examples from the North American fish fauna
    • Wiley EO, Mayden RL (1985) Species and speciation in phylogenetic systematics, with examples from the North American fish fauna. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Gardens, 72, 596-635.
    • (1985) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Gardens , vol.72 , pp. 596-635
    • Wiley, E.O.1    Mayden, R.L.2
  • 72
    • 0030781219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography and Pleistocene evolution in the North American black bear
    • Wooding S, Ward R (1997) Phylogeography and Pleistocene evolution in the North American black bear. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 14, 1096-1105.
    • (1997) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.14 , pp. 1096-1105
    • Wooding, S.1    Ward, R.2
  • 73
    • 0027132974 scopus 로고
    • Maximum likelihood estimation of phylogeny from DNA sequences when substitution rates differ over sites
    • Yang Z (1993) Maximum likelihood estimation of phylogeny from DNA sequences when substitution rates differ over sites. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 10, 1396-1402.
    • (1993) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.10 , pp. 1396-1402
    • Yang, Z.1
  • 74
    • 0001929049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal evolution in shrews
    • eds Wójcik JM, Wolsan M. Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Bałowieża
    • Zima J, Lukácová L, Macholán M (1998) Chromosomal evolution in shrews. In: Evolution of Shrews (eds Wójcik JM, Wolsan M.), pp. 175-218. Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Bałowieża.
    • (1998) Evolution of Shrews , pp. 175-218
    • Zima, J.1    Lukácová, L.2    Macholán, M.3
  • 75
    • 0029032827 scopus 로고
    • Evidence from molecular systematics for decreased avian diversification in the Pleistocene Epoch
    • Zink RM, Slowinski JB (1995) Evidence from molecular systematics for decreased avian diversification in the Pleistocene Epoch. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 92, 5832-5835.
    • (1995) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , vol.92 , pp. 5832-5835
    • Zink, R.M.1    Slowinski, J.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.