메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 316-329

Cryptic lineages in a small frog: The post-glacial history of the spring peeper, Pseudacris crucifer (Anura: Hylidae)

Author keywords

Gene flow; North America; Phylogeography; Pleistocene; Pseudacris; Secondary contact; Xerothermic

Indexed keywords

ANURA; HYLIDAE; PSEUDACRIS; PSEUDACRIS CRUCIFER; PSEUDACRIS CRUCIFER BARTRAMIANA; PSEUDACRIS CRUCIFER CRUCIFER;

EID: 0036429958     PISSN: 10557903     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00260-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (90)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0027041837 scopus 로고
    • Climatic influences of deglacial drainage changes in southern Canada at 10-8 ka suggested by pollen evidence
    • Anderson, T.W., Lewis, C.F.M., 1992. Climatic influences of deglacial drainage changes in southern Canada at 10-8 ka suggested by pollen evidence. Géogr. Physiq. Quatern. 46, 255-272.
    • (1992) Géogr. Physiq. Quatern. , vol.46 , pp. 255-272
    • Anderson, T.W.1    Lewis, C.F.M.2
  • 2
    • 0030056912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of population expansion and mutation rate heterozygosity on DNA sequence polymorphism
    • Aris-Brozou, S., Excoffer, L., 1996. The impact of population expansion and mutation rate heterozygosity on DNA sequence polymorphism. Mol. Biol. Evol. 13, 494-504.
    • (1996) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.13 , pp. 494-504
    • Aris-Brozou, S.1    Excoffer, L.2
  • 5
    • 0033118868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography of the canyon treefrog, Hyla arenicolor (Cope) based on mitochondrial DNA sequence data
    • Barber, P.H., 1999. Phylogeography of the canyon treefrog, Hyla arenicolor (Cope) based on mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Mol. Ecol. 8, 547-562.
    • (1999) Mol. Ecol. , vol.8 , pp. 547-562
    • Barber, P.H.1
  • 6
    • 0022233107 scopus 로고
    • The spread of Fagus grandifolia across eastern North America during the last 18,000 years
    • Bennett, K.D., 1985. The spread of Fagus grandifolia across eastern North America during the last 18,000 years. J. Biogeogr. 12, 146-166.
    • (1985) J. Biogeogr. , vol.12 , pp. 146-166
    • Bennett, K.D.1
  • 7
    • 0023527470 scopus 로고
    • The rate of spread and population increase of forest trees during the postglacial
    • Bennett, K.D., 1986. The rate of spread and population increase of forest trees during the postglacial. Phil. Trans. R. Soc., Lond. B 314, 523-531.
    • (1986) Phil. Trans. R. Soc., Lond. B , vol.314 , pp. 523-531
    • Bennett, K.D.1
  • 8
    • 0029170260 scopus 로고
    • Is Penicillium monophyletic? An evaluation of phylogeny in the family Trichocomaceae from 18S, 5.8S, and ITS ribosomal DNA sequence data
    • Berbee, M.L., Yoskimura, A., Sugiyama, J., Taylor, J.W., 1995. Is Penicillium monophyletic? An evaluation of phylogeny in the family Trichocomaceae from 18S, 5.8S, and ITS ribosomal DNA sequence data. Mycologia 87, 210-222.
    • (1995) Mycologia , vol.87 , pp. 210-222
    • Berbee, M.L.1    Yoskimura, A.2    Sugiyama, J.3    Taylor, J.W.4
  • 9
    • 0026276912 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeographic structure in mitochondrial DNA of the lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) and its relation to Pleistocene glaciations
    • Bernatchez, L., Dodson, J.J., 1991. Phylogeographic structure in mitochondrial DNA of the lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) and its relation to Pleistocene glaciations. Evolution 45, 1016-1035.
    • (1991) Evolution , vol.45 , pp. 1016-1035
    • Bernatchez, L.1    Dodson, J.J.2
  • 10
    • 0025680310 scopus 로고
    • Dispersal in the wood frog (Rana sylvatica): Implications for genetic population structure
    • Berven, K.A., Grudzen, T.A., 1990. Dispersal in the wood frog (Rana sylvatica): Implications for genetic population structure. Evolution 44, 2047-2056.
    • (1990) Evolution , vol.44 , pp. 2047-2056
    • Berven, K.A.1    Grudzen, T.A.2
  • 11
    • 0002277896 scopus 로고
    • Management implications of mitochondrial DNA variation in walleye stocks
    • Billington, N., Barrette, R.J., Hebert, P.D.N., 1992. Management implications of mitochondrial DNA variation in walleye stocks. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 12, 276-284.
    • (1992) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. , vol.12 , pp. 276-284
    • Billington, N.1    Barrette, R.J.2    Hebert, P.D.N.3
  • 12
    • 84958613637 scopus 로고
    • Amphibian speciation
    • Wright, H.E., Frey, D.G. (Eds.). Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
    • Blair, W.F., 1965. Amphibian speciation. In: Wright, H.E., Frey, D.G. (Eds.), The Quaternary of the United States. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, pp. 543-555.
    • (1965) The Quaternary of the United States , pp. 543-555
    • Blair, W.F.1
  • 13
    • 0034496790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of the polytypic Norht American rat snake (Elaphe obsoleta): A critique of the subspecies concept
    • Burbrink, F.T., Lawson, R., Slowinski, J.B., 2000. Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of the polytypic Norht American rat snake (Elaphe obsoleta): A critique of the subspecies concept. Evolution 54, 2107-2118.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 2107-2118
    • Burbrink, F.T.1    Lawson, R.2    Slowinski, J.B.3
  • 14
    • 0031307136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular systematics of tanagers (Thraupinae): Evolution and biogeography of a diverse radiation of Neotropical birds
    • Burns, K.J., 1997. Molecular systematics of tanagers (Thraupinae): Evolution and biogeography of a diverse radiation of Neotropical birds. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 8, 334-348.
    • (1997) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.8 , pp. 334-348
    • Burns, K.J.1
  • 15
    • 0035731548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception and history: Molecular phylogeny of a diverse group of Neotropical frogs, the 30-chromosome Hyla (Anura: Hylidae)
    • Chek, A.A., Lougheed, S.C., Bogart, J.P., Boag, P.T., 2001. Perception and history: Molecular phylogeny of a diverse group of Neotropical frogs, the 30-chromosome Hyla (Anura: Hylidae). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 18, 370-385.
    • (2001) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.18 , pp. 370-385
    • Chek, A.A.1    Lougheed, S.C.2    Bogart, J.P.3    Boag, P.T.4
  • 16
    • 0017877243 scopus 로고
    • Frog perspective on the morphological difference between humans and chimpanzees
    • Cherry, M.L., Case, S.M., Wilson, A.C., 1978. Frog perspective on the morphological difference between humans and chimpanzees. Science 200, 209-211.
    • (1978) Science , vol.200 , pp. 209-211
    • Cherry, M.L.1    Case, S.M.2    Wilson, A.C.3
  • 18
    • 0029745056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organ metabolism and cryoprotectant synthesis in spring peepers, Pseudacris crucifer
    • Churchill, T.A., Storey, K.B., 1996. Organ metabolism and cryoprotectant synthesis in spring peepers, Pseudacris crucifer. Copeia 1996, 517-525.
    • (1996) Copeia , vol.1996 , pp. 517-525
    • Churchill, T.A.1    Storey, K.B.2
  • 19
    • 0029838624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR fidelity of Pfu polymerase and other thermostable DNA polymerases
    • Cline, J., Braman, J.C., Hogrefe, H.H., 1996. PCR fidelity of Pfu polymerase and other thermostable DNA polymerases. Nucleic Acids Res. 24, 3546-3551.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.24 , pp. 3546-3551
    • Cline, J.1    Braman, J.C.2    Hogrefe, H.H.3
  • 20
    • 0002303085 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of chorus frog phylogeny (Hylidae: Pseudacris)
    • Cocroft, R.B., 1994. A cladistic analysis of chorus frog phylogeny (Hylidae: Pseudacris). Herpetologica 50, 420-437.
    • (1994) Herpetologica , vol.50 , pp. 420-437
    • Cocroft, R.B.1
  • 22
    • 12044258905 scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific cladogram estimation: Accuracy at higher levels of divergence
    • Crandall, K.A., 1994. Intraspecific cladogram estimation: Accuracy at higher levels of divergence. Syst. Biol. 43, 222-235.
    • (1994) Syst. Biol. , vol.43 , pp. 222-235
    • Crandall, K.A.1
  • 23
    • 0002437704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of intraspecific phylogenetics
    • Harvey, P.H., Leigh Brown, A.J., Maynard Smith, J., Sean, Nee (Eds.). Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Crandall, K.A., Templeton, A.R., 1996. Applications of intraspecific phylogenetics. In: Harvey, P.H., Leigh Brown, A.J., Maynard Smith, J., Sean, Nee (Eds.), New Uses Fort New Phylogenies. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 81-99.
    • (1996) New Uses Fort New Phylogenies , pp. 81-99
    • Crandall, K.A.1    Templeton, A.R.2
  • 24
    • 0002431643 scopus 로고
    • The ages of alleles and a coalescent
    • Donnelly, P., Tavaré, S., 1986. The ages of alleles and a coalescent. Adv. Appl. Prob. 18, 1-19.
    • (1986) Adv. Appl. Prob. , vol.18 , pp. 1-19
    • Donnelly, P.1    Tavaré, S.2
  • 25
    • 0026681074 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes: Application to human mitochondrial DNA restriction data
    • Escoffer, L., Smouse, P.E., Quattro, J.M., 1992. Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes: Application to human mitochondrial DNA restriction data. Genetics 131, 479-491.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.131 , pp. 479-491
    • Escoffer, L.1    Smouse, P.E.2    Quattro, J.M.3
  • 26
    • 0002296484 scopus 로고
    • Could a cladogram this short have arisen by chance alone?: On permutation tests for cladistic structure
    • Faith, D.P., Cranston, P.S., 1991. Could a cladogram this short have arisen by chance alone?: On permutation tests for cladistic structure. Cladistics 7, 1-28.
    • (1991) Cladistics , vol.7 , pp. 1-28
    • Faith, D.P.1    Cranston, P.S.2
  • 28
    • 0000461280 scopus 로고
    • Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap
    • Felsenstein, J., 1985. Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 39, 783-791.
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 783-791
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 29
    • 0029666939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postglacial range fluctuations, genetic subdivision and speciation in the western North American spotted frog complex, Rana pretiosa
    • Green, D.M., Sharbel, T.F., Kearsley, J., Kaiser, H., 1996. Postglacial range fluctuations, genetic subdivision and speciation in the western North American spotted frog complex, Rana pretiosa. Evolution 50, 374-390.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 374-390
    • Green, D.M.1    Sharbel, T.F.2    Kearsley, J.3    Kaiser, H.4
  • 30
    • 0033014239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are there so many new amphibian species when amphibians are declining?
    • Hanken, J., 1999. Why are there so many new amphibian species when amphibians are declining? Trends Ecol. Evol. 14, 7.
    • (1999) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 7
    • Hanken, J.1
  • 31
    • 0028484009 scopus 로고
    • Signature of ancient population growth in a low-resolution mitochondrial DNA mismatch distribution
    • Harpending, H.C., 1994. Signature of ancient population growth in a low-resolution mitochondrial DNA mismatch distribution. Hum. Biol. 66, 591-600.
    • (1994) Hum. Biol. , vol.66 , pp. 591-600
    • Harpending, H.C.1
  • 32
    • 0011382223 scopus 로고
    • A southern subspecies of the spring peeper (Hyla crucifer)
    • Harper, F., 1939. A southern subspecies of the spring peeper (Hyla crucifer). Notulae Naturae 27, 1-4.
    • (1939) Notulae Naturae , vol.27 , pp. 1-4
    • Harper, F.1
  • 33
    • 0001426662 scopus 로고
    • Divergent lineages within the Bufo margaritifera complex (Amphibia: Anura; Bufonidae) revealed by albumin immunology
    • Hass, C.A., Dunski, J.F., Maxson, L.R., 1995. Divergent lineages within the Bufo margaritifera complex (Amphibia: Anura; Bufonidae) revealed by albumin immunology. Biotropica 27, 238-249.
    • (1995) Biotropica , vol.27 , pp. 238-249
    • Hass, C.A.1    Dunski, J.F.2    Maxson, L.R.3
  • 34
    • 0027089520 scopus 로고
    • Late quaternary herpetofauna of the central Great Lakes region, USA: Zoogeographical and paleoecological implications
    • Holman, J.A., 1992. Late quaternary herpetofauna of the central Great Lakes region, USA: zoogeographical and paleoecological implications. Quart. Sci. Rev. 11, 345-351.
    • (1992) Quart. Sci. Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 345-351
    • Holman, J.A.1
  • 37
    • 0034013197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific phylogeography in the sedge frog Litoria fallax (Hylidae) indicates pre-Pleistocene vicariance of an open forest species from eastern Australia
    • James, C.H., Moritz, C., 2000. Intraspecific phylogeography in the sedge frog Litoria fallax (Hylidae) indicates pre-Pleistocene vicariance of an open forest species from eastern Australia. Mol. Ecol. 9, 349-358.
    • (2000) Mol. Ecol. , vol.9 , pp. 349-358
    • James, C.H.1    Moritz, C.2
  • 38
    • 0019296687 scopus 로고
    • A simple model for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequence
    • Kimura, M., 1980. A simple model for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequence. J. Mol. Evol. 16, 111-120.
    • (1980) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 111-120
    • Kimura, M.1
  • 39
    • 0030773836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of recent ice ages in speciation: A failed paradigm
    • Klicka, J., Zink, R.M., 1997. The importance of recent ice ages in speciation: A failed paradigm. Science 227, 1666-1669.
    • (1997) Science , vol.227 , pp. 1666-1669
    • Klicka, J.1    Zink, R.M.2
  • 40
    • 0033457336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR error and molecular population genetics
    • Kobayashi, N., Tamura, K., Aotsuka, T., 1999. PCR error and molecular population genetics. Biochem. Genet. 37, 317-321.
    • (1999) Biochem. Genet. , vol.37 , pp. 317-321
    • Kobayashi, N.1    Tamura, K.2    Aotsuka, T.3
  • 41
    • 0033036319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding site fidelity in the Japonese toad, Bufo japonicus formosus
    • Kusano, T., Maruyama, K., Kanenko, S., 1999. Breeding site fidelity in the Japonese toad, Bufo japonicus formosus. Herpetol. J. 9, 9-13.
    • (1999) Herpetol. J. , vol.9 , pp. 9-13
    • Kusano, T.1    Maruyama, K.2    Kanenko, S.3
  • 42
    • 0006892216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ridges and rivers: A test of competing hypotheses of Amazonian diversification using a dart-poison frog (Epipedobates femoralis)
    • Lougheed, S.C., Gascon, C., Jones, D.A., Bogart, J.P., Boag, P.T., 1999. Ridges and rivers: A test of competing hypotheses of Amazonian diversification using a dart-poison frog (Epipedobates femoralis). Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 266, 1-7.
    • (1999) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.266 , pp. 1-7
    • Lougheed, S.C.1    Gascon, C.2    Jones, D.A.3    Bogart, J.P.4    Boag, P.T.5
  • 43
    • 0025788241 scopus 로고
    • High fidelity amplification using thermostable DNA polymerase isolated from Pyrococcus furiosius
    • Lundberg, K.S., Shoemaker, D.D., Adams, M.W.W., Short, J.M., Sorge, J.A., Marthur, E.J., 1991. High fidelity amplification using thermostable DNA polymerase isolated from Pyrococcus furiosius. Gene 108, 1-6.
    • (1991) Gene , vol.108 , pp. 1-6
    • Lundberg, K.S.1    Shoemaker, D.D.2    Adams, M.W.W.3    Short, J.M.4    Sorge, J.A.5    Marthur, E.J.6
  • 44
    • 0021705570 scopus 로고
    • Molecular probes of phylogeny and biogeography in toads of the widespread genus
    • Maxson, L.R., 1984. Molecular probes of phylogeny and biogeography in toads of the widespread genus. Bufo. Mol. Biol. Evol. 4, 345-356.
    • (1984) Bufo. Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.4 , pp. 345-356
    • Maxson, L.R.1
  • 45
    • 0032006135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA diversity and historical biogeography of a wet forest-restricted frog from mid-east Australia (Litoria pearsoniana)
    • McGuigan, K., Donald, K., Parris, K., Moritz, C., 1998. Mito-chondrial DNA diversity and historical biogeography of a wet forest-restricted frog from mid-east Australia (Litoria pearsoniana). Mol. Ecol. 7, 175-186.
    • (1998) Mol. Ecol. , vol.7 , pp. 175-186
    • McGuigan, K.1    Donald, K.2    Parris, K.3    Moritz, C.4
  • 46
    • 0000519799 scopus 로고
    • Genetic relationships and reproductive isolation in southeastern frogs of the genera Pseudacris and Hyla
    • Mecham, J.S., 1965. Genetic relationships and reproductive isolation in southeastern frogs of the genera Pseudacris and Hyla. Am. Midl. Nat. 74, 269-308.
    • (1965) Am. Midl. Nat. , vol.74 , pp. 269-308
    • Mecham, J.S.1
  • 47
    • 11944259429 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationships within the Ensatina eschscholtzii complex confirm the ring species interpretation
    • Moritz, C., Schneider, C.J., Wake, D.B., 1992. Evolutionary relationships within the Ensatina eschscholtzii complex confirm the ring species interpretation. Syst. Biol. 41, 273-291.
    • (1992) Syst. Biol. , vol.41 , pp. 273-291
    • Moritz, C.1    Schneider, C.J.2    Wake, D.B.3
  • 51
    • 0028252104 scopus 로고
    • Geographic distribution of mitochondrial DNA variants and the historical biogeography of the spotted salamander, Ambystoma maculatum
    • Phillips, C.A., 1994. Geographic distribution of mitochondrial DNA variants and the historical biogeography of the spotted salamander, Ambystoma maculatum. Evolution 48, 597-607.
    • (1994) Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 597-607
    • Phillips, C.A.1
  • 53
    • 0030162192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogeny for the African treefrog family Hyperoliidae based on mitochondrial DNA
    • Richards, C.M., Moore, W.S., 1996. A phylogeny for the African treefrog family Hyperoliidae based on mitochondrial DNA. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 5, 522-532.
    • (1996) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.5 , pp. 522-532
    • Richards, C.M.1    Moore, W.S.2
  • 54
    • 0021876634 scopus 로고
    • The complete nucleotide sequence of Xenopus laevis mitochondrial genome
    • Roe, B.A., Ma, D.-P., Wilson, R.K., Wong, J.F.-H., 1985. The complete nucleotide sequence of Xenopus laevis mitochondrial genome. J. Biol. Chem. 260, 9759-9774.
    • (1985) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.260 , pp. 9759-9774
    • Roe, B.A.1    Ma, D.-P.2    Wilson, R.K.3    Wong, J.F.-H.4
  • 55
    • 0002086307 scopus 로고
    • Species conservation and the dilemma of subspecies
    • Ryder, O.A., 1986. Species conservation and the dilemma of subspecies. Trends Ecol. Evol. 1, 9-10.
    • (1986) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.1 , pp. 9-10
    • Ryder, O.A.1
  • 57
    • 0025951996 scopus 로고
    • Pairwise comparisons of mitochondrial DNA sequences in stable and exponentially growing populations
    • Slatkin, M., Hudson, R.R., 1991. Pairwise comparisons of mitochondrial DNA sequences in stable and exponentially growing populations. Genetics 129, 555-562.
    • (1991) Genetics , vol.129 , pp. 555-562
    • Slatkin, M.1    Hudson, R.R.2
  • 58
    • 0027804662 scopus 로고
    • Phytogeographical outline of aquatic and wetland angiosperms in continental eastern North America
    • Stuckey, R.L., 1993. Phytogeographical outline of aquatic and wetland angiosperms in continental eastern North America. Aquat. Bot. 44, 259-301.
    • (1993) Aquat. Bot. , vol.44 , pp. 259-301
    • Stuckey, R.L.1
  • 60
    • 0024313579 scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism
    • Tajima, F., 1989a. Statistical methods for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism. Genetics 123, 585-595.
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.123 , pp. 585-595
    • Tajima, F.1
  • 61
    • 0024762773 scopus 로고
    • The effect of change in population size on DNA polymorphism
    • Tajima, F., 1989b. The effect of change in population size on DNA polymorphism. Genetics 123, 597-601.
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.123 , pp. 597-601
    • Tajima, F.1
  • 62
    • 0026662698 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonucleases mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation
    • Templeton, A.R., Crandall, K.A., Sing, C.F., 1992. A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonucleases mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation. Genetics 132, 619-633.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.132 , pp. 619-633
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Crandall, K.A.2    Sing, C.F.3
  • 63
    • 0000226350 scopus 로고
    • The prairie peninsula
    • Transeau, E.N., 1935. The prairie peninsula. Ecology 16, 423-437.
    • (1935) Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 423-437
    • Transeau, E.N.1
  • 64
    • 0017481191 scopus 로고
    • Is the most frequent allele the oldest?
    • Watterson, G.A., Guess, H.A., 1977. Is the most frequent allele the oldest? Theor. Pop. Biol. 11, 141-160.
    • (1977) Theor. Pop. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 141-160
    • Watterson, G.A.1    Guess, H.A.2
  • 65
    • 0001852319 scopus 로고
    • Vegitation, lake levels and climate in eastern North America for the past 18,000 years
    • Wrightm, H.E., Kutzbach, J.E., Webb III, T., Ruddiman, W.F., Street-Perrott, F.A., Bartlein, P.J. (Eds.). University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis
    • Webb III, T., Bartlein, P.J., Harrison, S.P., Anderson, K.H., 1993. Vegitation, lake levels and climate in eastern North America for the past 18,000 years. In: Wrightm, H.E., Kutzbach, J.E., Webb III, T., Ruddiman, W.F., Street-Perrott, F.A., Bartlein, P.J. (Eds.), Global Climates Since the Last Glacial Maximum. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, pp. 415-467.
    • (1993) Global Climates Since the Last Glacial Maximum , pp. 415-467
    • Webb T. III1    Bartlein, P.J.2    Harrison, S.P.3    Anderson, K.H.4
  • 66
    • 0031845530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography and postglacial dispersal of lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) in North America
    • Wilson, C.C., Hebert, P.D.N., 1998. Phylogeography and postglacial dispersal of lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) in North America. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 55, 1010-1024.
    • (1998) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.55 , pp. 1010-1024
    • Wilson, C.C.1    Hebert, P.D.N.2
  • 67
    • 0000862605 scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of population structure by F-statistics with special regard to systems of mating
    • Wright, S., 1965. The interpretation of population structure by F-statistics with special regard to systems of mating. Evolution 19, 395-420.
    • (1965) Evolution , vol.19 , pp. 395-420
    • Wright, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.