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Volumn 42, Issue 7, 2003, Pages 772-776

Vesicles and polymerized vesicles from thiophene-containing rod-coil block copolymers

Author keywords

Block copolymers; Enzymes; Polyisocyanides; Vesicles

Indexed keywords

CATALYSIS; ENZYMES; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; POLYMERIZATION; SKIN;

EID: 0037450067     PISSN: 14337851     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/anie.200390204     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (305)

References (28)
  • 7
    • 0037127099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • a) J. Liu, E. Sheina, T. Kowalewski, R. D. McCullough, Angew. Chem. 2002, 114, 339; Angew Chem Int Ed 2002 41 329;
    • (2002) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.41 , pp. 329
  • 13
    • 0002712261 scopus 로고
    • Polymerized vesicles were prepared from low-molecular-weight surfactants, for a review see: H. Ringsdorf, B. Schlarb, J. Venzmer, Angew. Chem. 1988, 100, 117; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1988, 27, 113.
    • (1988) Angew. Chem. , vol.100 , pp. 117
    • Ringsdorf, H.1    Schlarb, B.2    Venzmer, J.3
  • 14
    • 0023841011 scopus 로고
    • Polymerized vesicles were prepared from low-molecular-weight surfactants, for a review see: H. Ringsdorf, B. Schlarb, J. Venzmer, Angew. Chem. 1988, 100, 117; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1988, 27, 113.
    • (1988) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.27 , pp. 113
  • 15
    • 12244278456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • During the preparation no extra energy, for example, from stirring or sonication, was put into the suspension.
  • 16
    • 12244268132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • -4M ethidium bromide in water, with a final THF/ water ratio of 1:5 (v/v). This mixture was allowed to equilibrate over 50 h before purification by Sephadex gel chromatography. A fluorescence detector at 280 nm was used to monitor the fractions. The vesicles with entrapped ethidium bromide had a retention time of 3 h; the nonincluded dye had a retention time of 56 h.
  • 20
    • 12244251586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3 reference electrode, a platinum counter electrode, and an ITO plate as the working electrode, was used for the electrochemical polymerizations. Acetonitrile served as the solvent and tetrabutylammoniumhexafluorophosphate was added as the electrolyte. The polymerization was carried out under an inert atmosphere of nitrogen.
  • 21
    • 12244301082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • In acetonitrile, in which the electrochemical experiments were conducted, the vesicles shrink, but do not collapse or fall apart.
  • 23
    • 12244266559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We found that BRP-H is also a polymerization catalyst for other thiophenes, for example, 3-dodecyl-thiophene.
  • 26
    • 12244284122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • In the measurement setup an argon ion laser beam was focused by a 25 microscope objective to a 50 μm diameter spot on the sample. The fluorescence emission was imaged by a 50 objective on a CCD camera.
  • 27
    • 12244256929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • No UV/Vis spectrum could be recorded from a single vesicle, nor from a suspension of vesicles, because of scattering problems.
  • 28
    • 12244305720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • -1 solution of CAL B enzymes; the final water/ THF ratio was 12:1 (v/v). After the mixture was left for two days to equilibrate, it was dialyzed to dispose of all nonincluded enzymes.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.