메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 206, Issue 3-4, 2003, Pages 297-313

East Africam climate change and orbital forcing during the last 175 kyr BP

Author keywords

Ar 40 Ar 39 dating; Geochronology; Lake sediments; Paleoclimate; Quaternary; Rift

Indexed keywords

ARGON-ARGON DATING; GEOCHRONOLOGY; GLACIATION; LACUSTRINE DEPOSIT; LAKE LEVEL; PALEOCLIMATE; QUATERNARY; SOLAR RADIATION;

EID: 0037441730     PISSN: 0012821X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0012-821X(02)01105-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (145)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0021058855 scopus 로고
    • African monsoons, an immediate climate response to orbital insolation
    • M. Rossignol-Strick, African monsoons, an immediate climate response to orbital insolation, Nature 304 (1983) 46-49.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.304 , pp. 46-49
    • Rossignol-Strick, M.1
  • 2
    • 0022236039 scopus 로고
    • Milankovitch forcing of fluctuations in the level of tropical lakes from 18 to 0 kyr BP
    • J.E. Kutzbach, F.A. Street-Perrott, Milankovitch forcing of fluctuations in the level of tropical lakes from 18 to 0 kyr BP, Nature 317 (1985) 130-134.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.317 , pp. 130-134
    • Kutzbach, J.E.1    Street-Perrott, F.A.2
  • 4
    • 0018206285 scopus 로고
    • Long-term variations of daily insolation and Quaternary climatic changes
    • A. Berger, Long-term variations of daily insolation and Quaternary climatic changes, J. Atmos. Sci. 35 (1978) 2362-2367.
    • (1978) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 2362-2367
    • Berger, A.1
  • 5
    • 0025666087 scopus 로고
    • Nutricline variation in the equatorial Atlantic coincident with the Younger Dryas
    • B. Molfino, A. McIntyre, Nutricline variation in the equatorial Atlantic coincident with the Younger Dryas, Paleoceanography 5 (1990) 997-1008.
    • (1990) Paleoceanography , vol.5 , pp. 997-1008
    • Molfino, B.1    McIntyre, A.2
  • 6
    • 0031410349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orbital forcing of climate over South Africa: A 200,000-year rainfall record from the Pretoria Saltpan
    • T.C. Partridge, P.B. deMenocal, S.A. Lorentz, M.J. Paiker, J.C. Vogel, Orbital forcing of climate over South Africa: A 200,000-year rainfall record from the Pretoria Saltpan, Quat. Sci. Rev. 16 (1997) 1125-1133.
    • (1997) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 1125-1133
    • Partridge, T.C.1    deMenocal, P.B.2    Lorentz, S.A.3    Paiker, M.J.4    Vogel, J.C.5
  • 7
    • 0033979952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrological changes in the African tropics since the Last Glacial Maximum
    • F. Gasse, Hydrological changes in the African tropics since the Last Glacial Maximum, Quat. Sci. Rev. 19 (2000) 189-211.
    • (2000) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.19 , pp. 189-211
    • Gasse, F.1
  • 8
    • 0002189481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene lake-level fluctuations in the Naivasha Basin, Kenya
    • T.C. Johnson, E.O. Odada (Eds.), The International Decade for the East African Lakes (IDEAL), Gordon and Breach, Newark, NJ
    • M.H. Trauth, M.R. Strecker, Late Pleistocene lake-level fluctuations in the Naivasha Basin, Kenya, in: T.C. Johnson, E.O. Odada (Eds.), The Limnology, Climatology and Paleoclimatology of the East African Lakes, The International Decade for the East African Lakes (IDEAL), Gordon and Breach, Newark, NJ, 1996, pp. 549-557.
    • (1996) The Limnology, Climatology and Paleoclimatology of the East African Lakes , pp. 549-557
    • Trauth, M.H.1    Strecker, M.R.2
  • 9
    • 36849153405 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of Lake Abhé (Ethiopia and TFAI), from 70,000 b.p
    • F. Gasse, Evolution of Lake Abhé (Ethiopia and TFAI), from 70,000 b.p., Nature 265 (1977) 42-45.
    • (1977) Nature , vol.265 , pp. 42-45
    • Gasse, F.1
  • 10
    • 0035869195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary environmental changes from a pollen and diatom record in the southern tropics (Lake Tritrivakely, Madagascar)
    • F. Gasse, E. Van Campo, Late Quaternary environmental changes from a pollen and diatom record in the southern tropics (Lake Tritrivakely, Madagascar), Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 167 (2001) 287-308.
    • (2001) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. , vol.167 , pp. 287-308
    • Gasse, F.1    Van Campo, E.2
  • 11
    • 0002641362 scopus 로고
    • Horizontal sediments of the lower Omo valley; the Kibish formation
    • K.W. Butzer, F.W. Brown, D.L. Thruber, Horizontal sediments of the lower Omo valley; the Kibish formation, Quaternaria 11 (1969) 15-29.
    • (1969) Quaternaria , vol.11 , pp. 15-29
    • Butzer, K.W.1    Brown, F.W.2    Thruber, D.L.3
  • 12
    • 0022896426 scopus 로고
    • 14C and Th/U dating of Pleistocene and Holocene stromatolites from east African paleolakes
    • C. Hillaire-Marcel, O. Carro, J. Casanova, 14C and Th/ U dating of Pleistocene and Holocene stromatolites from east African paleolakes, Quat. Res. 25 (1986) 312-329.
    • (1986) Quat. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 312-329
    • Hillaire-Marcel, C.1    Carro, O.2    Casanova, J.3
  • 13
    • 0027470576 scopus 로고
    • Climate-driven variations in geothermal activity in the Northern Kenya rift valley
    • N.C. Sturchio, P.N. Dunkley, M. Smith, Climate-driven variations in geothermal activity in the northern Kenya rift valley, Nature 362 (1993) 233-234.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 233-234
    • Sturchio, N.C.1    Dunkley, P.N.2    Smith, M.3
  • 14
    • 0034595011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from U-Th dating against Northern Hemisphere forcing of the penultimate deglaciation
    • G.M. Henderson, N.C. Slowey, Evidence from U-Th dating against Northern Hemisphere forcing of the penultimate deglaciation, Nature 404 (2000) 61-66.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 61-66
    • Henderson, G.M.1    Slowey, N.C.2
  • 15
    • 0036143233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A northern lead in the orbital band north-south phasing of Ice-Age events
    • R.B. Alley, E.J. Brook, S. Anandakrishnan, A northern lead in the orbital band north-south phasing of Ice-Age events, Quat. Sci. Rev. 21 (2002) 431-441.
    • (2002) Quat. Sci. Rev. , vol.21 , pp. 431-441
    • Alley, R.B.1    Brook, E.J.2    Anandakrishnan, S.3
  • 16
    • 0034622969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate impact of Late Quaternary equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature variations
    • D.W. Lea, D.K. Pak, H.J. Spero, Climate impact of Late Quaternary equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature variations, Science 289 (2000) 1719-1724.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 1719-1724
    • Lea, D.W.1    Pak, D.K.2    Spero, H.J.3
  • 18
    • 0034594973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Of ice and elephants
    • D.P. Schrag, Of ice and elephants, Nature 404 (2000) 23- 24.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 23-24
    • Schrag, D.P.1
  • 19
    • 84879886703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of the East African climate to orbital forcing during the Last Interglacial (130-117 kyr BP) and the early Last Glacial (117-60 kyr BP)
    • M.H. Trauth, A. Deino, M.R. Strecker, Response of the East African climate to orbital forcing during the Last Interglacial (130-117 kyr BP) and the early Last Glacial (117-60 kyr BP), Geology 29 (2001) 499-502.
    • (2001) Geology , vol.29 , pp. 499-502
    • Trauth, M.H.1    Deino, A.2    Strecker, M.R.3
  • 21
    • 0001865253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of climate dynamics and climate variability in Eastern Africa
    • T.C. Johnson, E.O. Odada (Eds.), The International Decade for the East African Lakes (IDEAL), Gordon and Breach, Newark, NJ
    • S.E. Nicholson, A review of climate dynamics and climate variability in Eastern Africa, in: T.C. Johnson, E.O. Odada (Eds.), The Limnology, Climatology and Paleoclimatology of the East African Lakes, The International Decade for the East African Lakes (IDEAL), Gordon and Breach, Newark, NJ, 1996, pp. 25-56.
    • (1996) The Limnology, Climatology and Paleoclimatology of the East African Lakes , pp. 25-56
    • Nicholson, S.E.1
  • 22
    • 0018918912 scopus 로고
    • The geology of Mt. Longonot Volcano, Central Kenya; a question of volumes
    • S.C. Scott, The geology of Mt. Longonot Volcano, central Kenya; a question of volumes, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London 296 (1980) 437-465.
    • (1980) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London , vol.296 , pp. 437-465
    • Scott, S.C.1
  • 24
    • 0002624118 scopus 로고
    • The Ol Njorowa Gorge, Lake Naivasha Basin, Kenya
    • D.C. Greer (Ed.), Utah Water Research Laboratory
    • C.K. Washbourn-Kamau, The Ol Njorowa Gorge, Lake Naivasha Basin, Kenya, in: D.C. Greer (Ed.), Desertic Terminal Lakes, Utah Water Research Laboratory, 1977, pp. 297-307.
    • (1977) Desertic Terminal Lakes , pp. 297-307
    • Washbourn-Kamau, C.K.1
  • 25
    • 85031216685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling ∼ 135 and 9 kyr old highstands of Lake Naivasha, Central Kenya Rift
    • in press
    • A.G.N. Bergner, M.H. Trauth, B. Bookhagen, B., Modeling ∼ 135 and 9 kyr old highstands of Lake Naivasha, Central Kenya Rift, Glob. Planet. Change (2002), in press.
    • (2002) Glob. Planet. Change
    • Bergner, A.G.N.1    Trauth, M.H.2    Bookhagen, B.B.3
  • 26
    • 0023482626 scopus 로고
    • A note on the water budget of Lake Naivasha
    • L.E. Åse, A note on the water budget of Lake Naivasha, Geogr. Ann. 69A (1987) 415-429.
    • (1987) Geogr. Ann. , vol.69 A , pp. 415-429
    • Åse, L.E.1
  • 27
    • 85031230268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kenya Meteorological Department, Ministry of Information, Transport and Communications, Nairobi, Kenya, unpublished
    • Kenya Meteorological Department, Synoptic and rain station data, Ministry of Information, Transport and Communications, Nairobi, Kenya, 2000, unpublished.
    • (2000) Synoptic and Rain Station Data
  • 28
    • 0031393937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Cenozoic tectonics and denudation in the Central Kenya Rift: Quantification of longterm denudation rates
    • S. Roessner, M. Strecker, Late Cenozoic tectonics and denudation in the Central Kenya Rift: Quantification of longterm denudation rates, Tectonophysics 278 (1997) 83-94.
    • (1997) Tectonophysics , vol.278 , pp. 83-94
    • Roessner, S.1    Strecker, M.2
  • 29
    • 0001093369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CO2 laser heating of samples for Ar-Ar geochronology
    • W. Sharp, A.L. Deino, CO2 laser heating of samples for Ar-Ar geochronology, EOS Trans. AGU 77 (1996) F773.
    • (1996) EOS Trans. AGU , vol.77
    • Sharp, W.1    Deino, A.L.2
  • 31
    • 0025692431 scopus 로고
    • 39Ar dating of the Olorgesailie Formation, Southern Kenya Rift
    • 39Ar dating of the Olorgesailie Formation, Southern Kenya Rift, J. Geophys. Res. 95 (1990) 8453-8470.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 8453-8470
    • Deino, A.1    Potts, P.2
  • 33
    • 84977733912 scopus 로고
    • Zeolites in sedimentary rocks, with reference to the depositional environments and zonal distribution
    • M. Utada, Zeolites in sedimentary rocks, with reference to the depositional environments and zonal distribution, Sedimentology 7 (1966) 237-257.
    • (1966) Sedimentology , vol.7 , pp. 237-257
    • Utada, M.1
  • 34
    • 0002645236 scopus 로고
    • Zeolites in saline, alkaline lake deposits
    • L.B. Sand, F.A. Mumpton (Eds.), Pergamon Press, Oxford
    • R.C. Surdam, R.A. Sheppard, Zeolites in saline, alkaline lake deposits, in: L.B. Sand, F.A. Mumpton (Eds.), Natural Zeolites: Occurrence, Properties, Use, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1978, pp. 145-175.
    • (1978) Natural Zeolites: Occurrence, Properties, Use , pp. 145-175
    • Surdam, R.C.1    Sheppard, R.A.2
  • 36
    • 0027796651 scopus 로고
    • Zeolitic diagenesis of late Quaternary flu-violacustrine sediments and associated calcrete formation in the Lake Bogoria Basin, Kenya Rift Valley
    • R.W. Renaut, Zeolitic diagenesis of late Quaternary flu-violacustrine sediments and associated calcrete formation in the Lake Bogoria Basin, Kenya Rift Valley, Sedimentology 40 (1993) 271-301.
    • (1993) Sedimentology , vol.40 , pp. 271-301
    • Renaut, R.W.1
  • 37
    • 13044277583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zeolitization of volcaniclastic sediments: The role of temperature and pH
    • A. Hall, Zeolitization of volcaniclastic sediments: The role of temperature and pH, J. Sediment. Res. 68 (1998) 739-745.
    • (1998) J. Sediment. Res. , vol.68 , pp. 739-745
    • Hall, A.1
  • 39
    • 33750724922 scopus 로고
    • Subcomission on geochronology: Convention on the use of decay constants in geo- and cosmochronology
    • R.H. Steiger, E. Jäger, Subcomission on geochronology: Convention on the use of decay constants in geo- and cosmochronology, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 36 (1977) 359-362.
    • (1977) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.36 , pp. 359-362
    • Steiger, R.H.1    Jäger, E.2
  • 40
    • 0028979159 scopus 로고
    • Diatom-based transfer functions for inferring past hydrochemical characteristics of African lakes
    • F. Gasse, S. Juggins, L. BenKhelifa, Diatom-based transfer functions for inferring past hydrochemical characteristics of African lakes, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 117 (1995) 31-54.
    • (1995) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. , vol.117 , pp. 31-54
    • Gasse, F.1    Juggins, S.2    BenKhelifa, L.3
  • 42
    • 0032749732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Groundwater-mediated response to Holocene climatic change recorded by the diatom stratigraphy of an Ethiopian crater lake
    • R.J. Telford, H.F. Lamb, Groundwater-mediated response to Holocene climatic change recorded by the diatom stratigraphy of an Ethiopian crater lake, Quat. Res. 52 (1999) 63-75.
    • (1999) Quat. Res. , vol.52 , pp. 63-75
    • Telford, R.J.1    Lamb, H.F.2
  • 43
    • 0000220187 scopus 로고
    • Rotation of extension direction in the Central Kenya Rift
    • M.R. Strecker, P.M. Blisniuk, G.H. Eisbacher, Rotation of extension direction in the central Kenya Rift, Geology 18 (1990) 299-302.
    • (1990) Geology , vol.18 , pp. 299-302
    • Strecker, M.R.1    Blisniuk, P.M.2    Eisbacher, G.H.3
  • 44
    • 0031425584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress field changes in the Afro-Arabian Rift System during the Miocene and to recent period
    • W. Bosworth, M. Strecker, Stress field changes in the Afro-Arabian Rift System during the Miocene and to recent period, Tectonophysics 278 (1997) 47-62.
    • (1997) Tectonophysics , vol.278 , pp. 47-62
    • Bosworth, W.1    Strecker, M.2
  • 45
    • 0000975313 scopus 로고
    • Paleolimnology of midelevation lakes in the Kenya Rift Valley
    • J.L. Richardson, R.A. Dussinger, Paleolimnology of midelevation lakes in the Kenya Rift Valley, Hydrobiologia 143 (1986) 167-174.
    • (1986) Hydrobiologia , vol.143 , pp. 167-174
    • Richardson, J.L.1    Dussinger, R.A.2
  • 46
    • 0034665824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 100,000-year ice-age cycle identified and found to lag temperature, carbon dioxide and orbital eccentricity
    • N.J. Shackleton, The 100,000-year ice-age cycle identified and found to lag temperature, carbon dioxide and orbital eccentricity, Science 289 (2000) 1897-1902.
    • (2000) Science , vol.289 , pp. 1897-1902
    • Shackleton, N.J.1
  • 47
    • 0036261207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U-Th dating of marine isotope stage 7 in Bahamas slope sediments
    • L.F. Robinson, G.M. Henderson, N.C. Slowey, U-Th dating of marine isotope stage 7 in Bahamas slope sediments, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 196 (2002) 175-187.
    • (2002) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.196 , pp. 175-187
    • Robinson, L.F.1    Henderson, G.M.2    Slowey, N.C.3
  • 48
    • 0013084676 scopus 로고
    • Diagenesis of sediments in an alkaline lake Lake Manyara, Tanzania
    • Nice, Theme
    • P. Stoffers, S. Holdship, Diagenesis of sediments in an alkaline lake Lake Manyara, Tanzania, IXth International Congress of Sedimentology, Nice, theme 7, 1975, pp. 211-217.
    • (1975) IXth International Congress of Sedimentology , vol.7 , pp. 211-217
    • Stoffers, P.1    Holdship, S.2
  • 50
    • 0018688627 scopus 로고
    • Clay minerals in Lake Mobutu Sese Seko (Lake Albert) - their diagenetic changes as an indicator of the paleoclimate
    • P. Stoffers, A. Singer, Clay minerals in Lake Mobutu Sese Seko (Lake Albert) - their diagenetic changes as an indicator of the paleoclimate, Geol. Rundsch. 68 (1979) 1009- 1024.
    • (1979) Geol. Rundsch. , vol.68 , pp. 1009-1024
    • Stoffers, P.1    Singer, A.2
  • 55
    • 0024845119 scopus 로고
    • Water-level fluctuations of Lake Tanganyika in phase with oceanic changes during the last glaciation and deglaciation
    • F. Gasse, V. Lédée, M. Massault, J.C. Fontes, Water-level fluctuations of Lake Tanganyika in phase with oceanic changes during the last glaciation and deglaciation, Nature 342 (1989) 57-59.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.342 , pp. 57-59
    • Gasse, F.1    Lédée, V.2    Massault, M.3    Fontes, J.C.4
  • 56
    • 0001573362 scopus 로고
    • History of an African Rift lake and its climatic implications
    • J.L. Richardson, A.E. Richardson, History of an African Rift lake and its climatic implications, Ecol. Monogr. 42 (1972) 499-534.
    • (1972) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.42 , pp. 499-534
    • Richardson, J.L.1    Richardson, A.E.2
  • 58
    • 0021031409 scopus 로고
    • Paleoclimatic estimates from water and energy budgets of East African lakes
    • S. Hastenrath, J.E. Kutzbach, Paleoclimatic estimates from water and energy budgets of East African lakes, Quat. Res. 19 (1983) 141-153.
    • (1983) Quat. Res. , vol.19 , pp. 141-153
    • Hastenrath, S.1    Kutzbach, J.E.2
  • 60
    • 0021594716 scopus 로고
    • The orbital theory of Pleistocene climate: Support from a revised chronology of the marine 18O record
    • A. Berger, J. Imbrie, J. Hays, G. Kukla, B. Saltzman (Eds.), Reidel, Dordrecht
    • J. Imbrie, J.D. Hays, D.G. Martinson, A. McIntyre, A.C. Mix, J.J. Morley, N.G. Pisias, W.L. Prell, N.J. Shackleton, The orbital theory of Pleistocene climate: Support from a revised chronology of the marine 18O record, in: A. Berger, J. Imbrie, J. Hays, G. Kukla, B. Saltzman (Eds.), Milankovitch and Climate Part I, Reidel, Dordrecht, 1984, pp. 269-305.
    • (1984) Milankovitch and Climate , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 269-305
    • Imbrie, J.1    Hays, J.D.2    Martinson, D.G.3    McIntyre, A.4    Mix, A.C.5    Morley, J.J.6    Pisias, N.G.7    Prell, W.L.8    Shackleton, N.J.9
  • 61
    • 0030757873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple episodes of aridity in southern Africa since the last interglacial period
    • S. Stokes, D.S.G. Thomas, R. Washington, Multiple episodes of aridity in southern Africa since the last interglacial period, Nature 388 (1997) 154-158.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 154-158
    • Stokes, S.1    Thomas, D.S.G.2    Washington, R.3
  • 62
    • 0018695349 scopus 로고
    • Global maps of lake-level fluctuations since 30,000 yr BP
    • F.A. Street, A.T. Grove, Global maps of lake-level fluctuations since 30,000 yr BP, Quat. Res. 12 (1979) 83-118.
    • (1979) Quat. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 83-118
    • Street, F.A.1    Grove, A.T.2
  • 63
    • 0003293530 scopus 로고
    • Mathematische Klimalehre und astronomische Theorie der Klimaschwankungen
    • W. Koppen, R. Geiger (Eds.), Gebrüder Borntraeger, 176 pp
    • M. Milankovitch, Mathematische Klimalehre und astronomische Theorie der Klimaschwankungen, in: W. Koppen, R. Geiger (Eds.), Handbuch der Klimatologie, Gebrüder Borntraeger, 1930, 176 pp.
    • (1930) Handbuch Der Klimatologie
    • Milankovitch, M.1
  • 65
    • 0027880881 scopus 로고
    • High-precision U-series dating of Last Interglacial events by mass spectrometry: Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia
    • Z.R. Zhu, K.H. Wyrwoll, L.B. Collins, J.H. Chen, G.J. Wasserburg, A. Eisenhauer, High-precision U-series dating of Last Interglacial events by mass spectrometry: Houtman Abrolhos Islands, western Australia, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 118 (1993) 281-293.
    • (1993) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.118 , pp. 281-293
    • Zhu, Z.R.1    Wyrwoll, K.H.2    Collins, L.B.3    Chen, J.H.4    Wasserburg, G.J.5    Eisenhauer, A.6
  • 66
    • 0032465527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of duration of the Last Interglacial: Evidence for a restricted interval of widespread coral reef growth
    • C.H. Stirling, T.M. Esat, K. Lambeck, M.T. McCulloch, Timing of duration of the Last Interglacial: Evidence for a restricted interval of widespread coral reef growth, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 160 (1998) 745-762.
    • (1998) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.160 , pp. 745-762
    • Stirling, C.H.1    Esat, T.M.2    Lambeck, K.3    McCulloch, M.T.4
  • 68
    • 0033534694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid fluctuations in sea level recorded at Huon Peninsula during the penultimate deglaciation
    • T.M. Esat, M.T. McCulloch, J. Chappell, B. Pillans, A. Omura, Rapid fluctuations in sea level recorded at Huon Peninsula during the penultimate deglaciation, Science 283 (1999) 197-201.
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 197-201
    • Esat, T.M.1    McCulloch, M.T.2    Chappell, J.3    Pillans, B.4    Omura, A.5
  • 71
    • 0026005329 scopus 로고
    • 2-climate relationship as deduced from the Vostok ice core: A re-examination based on new measurements and on a re-evaluation of the air dating
    • 2-climate relationship as deduced from the Vostok ice core: A re-examination based on new measurements and on a re-evaluation of the air dating, Tullus Series B 43 (1991) 83-90.
    • (1991) Tullus Series B , vol.43 , pp. 83-90
    • Barnola, J.M.1    Pimienta, P.2    Raynaud, D.3    Korotkevich, Y.S.4
  • 74
    • 0019369314 scopus 로고
    • A Pleistocene lacustrine episode in South-eastern Libya
    • C. Gaven, C. Hillaire-Marcel, N. Petit-Maire, A Pleistocene lacustrine episode in south-eastern Libya, Nature 29 (1981) 131-133.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.29 , pp. 131-133
    • Gaven, C.1    Hillaire-Marcel, C.2    Petit-Maire, N.3
  • 75
    • 84879890465 scopus 로고
    • Two high levels of continental waters in the southern Tunisian chotts at about 90 and 150 ka
    • C. Causse, R. Coque, J.C. Fontes, F. Gasse, H. Ben Ouezdou, K. Zouari, Two high levels of continental waters in the southern Tunisian chotts at about 90 and 150 ka, Geology 17 (1989) 922-925.
    • (1989) Geology , vol.17 , pp. 922-925
    • Causse, C.1    Coque, R.2    Fontes, J.C.3    Gasse, F.4    Ben Ouezdou, H.5    Zouari, K.6
  • 76
    • 84879889261 scopus 로고
    • Correlated oceanic and continental records demonstrate past climate and hydrology of North Africa (0-140 ka)
    • A.M. Lézine, J. Casanova, Correlated oceanic and continental records demonstrate past climate and hydrology of North Africa (0-140 ka), Geology 19 (1991) 307-310.
    • (1991) Geology , vol.19 , pp. 307-310
    • Lézine, A.M.1    Casanova, J.2
  • 77
    • 0033376329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orbital controls on the El Niño/Southern Oscillation and the tropical climate
    • A.C. Clement, P. Seager, M.A. Cane, Orbital controls on the El Niño/Southern Oscillation and the tropical climate, Paleoceanography 14 (1999) 441-456.
    • (1999) Paleoceanography , vol.14 , pp. 441-456
    • Clement, A.C.1    Seager, P.2    Cane, M.A.3
  • 78
    • 0027730946 scopus 로고
    • Ancient tropical methane
    • A. Street-Perrott, Ancient tropical methane, Nature 366 <1993) 411-412.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 411-412
    • Street-Perrott, A.1
  • 79
    • 0027906726 scopus 로고
    • Stauffer, Synchronous changes in atmospheric CH4 and Greenland climate between 40 and 8 kyr BP
    • Chappellaz, T. Blunier, D. Raynaud, J.M. Barnola, J. Schwander, B. Stauffer, Synchronous changes in atmospheric CH4 and Greenland climate between 40 and 8 kyr BP, Nature 366 (1993) 443-445.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 443-445
    • Chappellaz, T.1    Blunier, D.2    Raynaud, J.M.3    Barnola, J.4    Schwander, B.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.