-
1
-
-
0002501467
-
Summary: National hospital discharge survey
-
Hall MJ, Popovic JR. summary: national hospital discharge survey. Advance Data. 2000;1998;316:1-17.
-
(1998)
Advance Data
, vol.316
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Hall, M.J.1
Popovic, J.R.2
-
2
-
-
0032511251
-
Ambulatory surgery in the United States, 1996
-
Hall MJ, Lawrence L. Ambulatory surgery in the United States, 1996. Advance Data. 1998;300:1-16.
-
(1998)
Advance Data
, vol.300
, pp. 1-16
-
-
Hall, M.J.1
Lawrence, L.2
-
3
-
-
0033766136
-
Postoperative ileus: A preventable event
-
Holte K, Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus: a preventable event. Br J Surg. 2000;87:1480-1493.
-
(2000)
Br J Surg
, vol.87
, pp. 1480-1493
-
-
Holte, K.1
Kehlet, H.2
-
4
-
-
0032772978
-
Prokinetic agents in the surgical patient
-
Thompson JS, Quigley EM. Prokinetic agents in the surgical patient. Am J Surg. 1999;177:508-514.
-
(1999)
Am J Surg
, vol.177
, pp. 508-514
-
-
Thompson, J.S.1
Quigley, E.M.2
-
5
-
-
17444440130
-
Postoperative ileus
-
Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus. Gut. 2000;47(Suppl 4):iv85-iv86.
-
(2000)
Gut
, vol.47
, Issue.SUPPL. 4
-
-
Kehlet, H.1
-
8
-
-
0032471304
-
Surgical manipulation of the gut elicits an intestinal muscularis inflammatory response resulting in paralytic ileus
-
Kalff JC, Schraut WH, Simmons RL, et al. Surgical manipulation of the gut elicits an intestinal muscularis inflammatory response resulting in paralytic ileus. Ann Surg. 1998;228:652-663.
-
(1998)
Ann Surg
, vol.228
, pp. 652-663
-
-
Kalff, J.C.1
Schraut, W.H.2
Simmons, R.L.3
-
9
-
-
0032801960
-
Surgically induced leukocytic infiltrates within the rat intestinal muscularis mediate postoperative ileus
-
Kalff JC, Carlos TM, Schraut WH, et al. Surgically induced leukocytic infiltrates within the rat intestinal muscularis mediate postoperative ileus. Gastroenterology. 1999;117:378-387.
-
(1999)
Gastroenterology
, vol.117
, pp. 378-387
-
-
Kalff, J.C.1
Carlos, T.M.2
Schraut, W.H.3
-
10
-
-
0033979825
-
Role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in postoperative intestinal smooth muscle dysfunction in rodents
-
Kalff JC, Schraut WH, Billiar TR, et al. Role of inducible nitric oxide synthase in postoperative intestinal smooth muscle dysfunction in rodents. Gastroenterology. 2000;118:316-327.
-
(2000)
Gastroenterology
, vol.118
, pp. 316-327
-
-
Kalff, J.C.1
Schraut, W.H.2
Billiar, T.R.3
-
11
-
-
0030763641
-
Lipopolysaccharide activates the muscularis macrophage network and suppresses circular smooth muscle activity
-
Eskandari MK, Kalff JC, Billiar TR, et al. Lipopolysaccharide activates the muscularis macrophage network and suppresses circular smooth muscle activity. Am J Physiol. 1997;273:G727-G734.
-
(1997)
Am J Physiol
, vol.273
-
-
Eskandari, M.K.1
Kalff, J.C.2
Billiar, T.R.3
-
12
-
-
0029010032
-
Role of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interieukin-1, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor, and dexamethasone in regulation of LPS-binding protein expression in normal hepatocytes and hepatocytes from LPS-treated rats
-
Wan Y, Freeswick PD, Khemlani LS, et al. Role of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interieukin-1, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor, and dexamethasone in regulation of LPS-binding protein expression in normal hepatocytes and hepatocytes from LPS-treated rats. Infect Immun. 1995;63:2435-2442.
-
(1995)
Infect Immun
, vol.63
, pp. 2435-2442
-
-
Wan, Y.1
Freeswick, P.D.2
Khemlani, L.S.3
-
13
-
-
0036080411
-
Rat intestinal monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 initiates leukocyte recruitment and smooth muscle dysfunction in endotoxemic ileus
-
Tuerler A, Schwarz NT, Tuerler E, et al. Rat intestinal monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 initiates leukocyte recruitment and smooth muscle dysfunction in endotoxemic ileus. Am J Physiol. 2002;282: G145-155.
-
(2002)
Am J Physiol
, vol.282
-
-
Tuerler, A.1
Schwarz, N.T.2
Tuerler, E.3
-
14
-
-
0034668118
-
Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction to study mRNA decay: Comparison of endpoint and real-time methods
-
Schmittgen TD, Zakrajsek BA, Mills AG, et al. Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction to study mRNA decay: comparison of endpoint and real-time methods. Anal Biochem. 2000;285: 194-204.
-
(2000)
Anal Biochem
, vol.285
, pp. 194-204
-
-
Schmittgen, T.D.1
Zakrajsek, B.A.2
Mills, A.G.3
-
15
-
-
0033571242
-
Molecular and functional contractile sequelae of rat intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury
-
Hierholzer C, Kalff JC, Audolfsson G, et al. Molecular and functional contractile sequelae of rat intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury. Transplantation. 1999;68:1244-1254.
-
(1999)
Transplantation
, vol.68
, pp. 1244-1254
-
-
Hierholzer, C.1
Kalff, J.C.2
Audolfsson, G.3
-
16
-
-
0025639009
-
The SIF binding element confers sis/PDGF inducibility onto the c-fos promoter
-
Wagner BJ, Hayes TE, Hoban CJ, et al. The SIF binding element confers sis/PDGF inducibility onto the c-fos promoter. EMBO J. 1990;9:4477-4484.
-
(1990)
EMBO J
, vol.9
, pp. 4477-4484
-
-
Wagner, B.J.1
Hayes, T.E.2
Hoban, C.J.3
-
17
-
-
0029796380
-
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor activation of Stat3-α and Stat3β in immature normal and leukemic human myeloid cells
-
Chakraborty A, White SM, Schaefer TS, et al. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor activation of Stat3-α and Stat3β in immature normal and leukemic human myeloid cells. Blood. 1996;88:2442-2449.
-
(1996)
Blood
, vol.88
, pp. 2442-2449
-
-
Chakraborty, A.1
White, S.M.2
Schaefer, T.S.3
-
18
-
-
0036287981
-
Colonic postoperative inflammatory ileus in the rat
-
Türler A, Moore BA, Pezzone MA, et al. Colonic postoperative inflammatory ileus in the rat. Ann Surg. 2002.
-
(2002)
Ann Surg
-
-
Türler, A.1
Moore, B.A.2
Pezzone, M.A.3
-
19
-
-
0023191809
-
Molecular mechanisms of signal transduction in macrophages
-
Hamilton TA, Adams DO. Molecular mechanisms of signal transduction in macrophages. Immunol Today. 1987;8:151-158.
-
(1987)
Immunol Today
, vol.8
, pp. 151-158
-
-
Hamilton, T.A.1
Adams, D.O.2
-
20
-
-
0023147156
-
Secretory products of macrophages
-
Nathan CF. Secretory products of macrophages. J Clin Invest. 1987; 79:319-326.
-
(1987)
J Clin Invest
, vol.79
, pp. 319-326
-
-
Nathan, C.F.1
-
21
-
-
0027956591
-
Expression of cytokines in the longitudinal muscle myenteric plexus of the inflamed intestine of rat
-
Khan I, Collins SM. Expression of cytokines in the longitudinal muscle myenteric plexus of the inflamed intestine of rat. Gastroenterology. 1994;107:691-700.
-
(1994)
Gastroenterology
, vol.107
, pp. 691-700
-
-
Khan, I.1
Collins, S.M.2
-
22
-
-
0034141867
-
Neutrophils augment the release of TNF-alpha from LPS-stimulated macrophages via hydrogen peroxide
-
Sredni-Kenigsbuch D, Kambayashi T, Strassmann G. Neutrophils augment the release of TNF-alpha from LPS-stimulated macrophages via hydrogen peroxide. Immunol Lett. 2000;71:97-102.
-
(2000)
Immunol Lett
, vol.71
, pp. 97-102
-
-
Sredni-Kenigsbuch, D.1
Kambayashi, T.2
Strassmann, G.3
-
23
-
-
7344241582
-
N-formyl-methionylleucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) inhibits tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated human neutrophils
-
Vulcano M, Alves Rosa MF, Minnucci FS, et al. N-formyl-methionylleucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) inhibits tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated human neutrophils. Clin Exp Immunol. 1998;113:39-47.
-
(1998)
Clin Exp Immunol
, vol.113
, pp. 39-47
-
-
Vulcano, M.1
Alves Rosa, M.F.2
Minnucci, F.S.3
-
24
-
-
0035213538
-
Prostanoid production via COX-2 as a causative mechanism of rodent postoperative ileus
-
Schwarz NT, Kalff JC, Engel BM, et al. Prostanoid production via COX-2 as a causative mechanism of rodent postoperative ileus. Gastroenterology. 2001;121:1354-1371.
-
(2001)
Gastroenterology
, vol.121
, pp. 1354-1371
-
-
Schwarz, N.T.1
Kalff, J.C.2
Engel, B.M.3
-
25
-
-
0032825171
-
Biphasic response to gut manipulation and temporal correlation of cellular infiltrates and muscle dysfunction in rat
-
Kalff JC, Eskandari MK, Hierholzer C, et al. Biphasic response to gut manipulation and temporal correlation of cellular infiltrates and muscle dysfunction in rat. Surgery. 1999;126:498-509.
-
(1999)
Surgery
, vol.126
, pp. 498-509
-
-
Kalff, J.C.1
Eskandari, M.K.2
Hierholzer, C.3
-
26
-
-
0018134511
-
Effects of anesthesia and surgical procedures on intestinal myoelectric activity in rats
-
Bueno L, Ferre JP, Ruckebusch Y. Effects of anesthesia and surgical procedures on intestinal myoelectric activity in rats. Dig Dis Sci. 1978;23:690-695.
-
(1978)
Dig Dis Sci
, vol.23
, pp. 690-695
-
-
Bueno, L.1
Ferre, J.P.2
Ruckebusch, Y.3
-
27
-
-
0031026843
-
Effect of adrenergic and nitrergic blockade on experimental ileus in rats
-
De Winter BY, Boeckxstaens GE, De Man JG, et al. Effect of adrenergic and nitrergic blockade on experimental ileus in rats. Br J Pharmacol. 1997;120:464-468.
-
(1997)
Br J Pharmacol
, vol.120
, pp. 464-468
-
-
De Winter, B.Y.1
Boeckxstaens, G.E.2
De Man, J.G.3
-
28
-
-
0026597584
-
Abdominal surgery-induced delayed gastric emptying in rats: Role of CRF and sensory neurons
-
Barquist E, Zinner M, Rivier J, et al. Abdominal surgery-induced delayed gastric emptying in rats: role of CRF and sensory neurons. Am J Physiol. 1992;262:G616-G620.
-
(1992)
Am J Physiol
, vol.262
-
-
Barquist, E.1
Zinner, M.2
Rivier, J.3
-
29
-
-
0027770118
-
Role of CRF in stress-related alterations of gastric and colonic motor function
-
Tache Y, Monnikes H, Bonaz B, et al. Role of CRF in stress-related alterations of gastric and colonic motor function. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1993;697:233-243.
-
(1993)
Ann NY Acad Sci
, vol.697
, pp. 233-243
-
-
Tache, Y.1
Monnikes, H.2
Bonaz, B.3
-
30
-
-
0032906505
-
Peripheral urocortin delays gastric emptying: Role of CRF receptor 2
-
Nozu T, Martinez V, Rivier J, et al. Peripheral urocortin delays gastric emptying: role of CRF receptor 2. Am J Physiol. 1999;276:G867-G874.
-
(1999)
Am J Physiol
, vol.276
-
-
Nozu, T.1
Martinez, V.2
Rivier, J.3
-
31
-
-
0031925952
-
Calcitonin gene-related peptide and spinal afferents partly mediate postoperative colonic ileus in the rat
-
Zittel TT, Lloyd KC, Rothenhofer I, et al. Calcitonin gene-related peptide and spinal afferents partly mediate postoperative colonic ileus in the rat. Surgery. 1998;123:518-527.
-
(1998)
Surgery
, vol.123
, pp. 518-527
-
-
Zittel, T.T.1
Lloyd, K.C.2
Rothenhofer, I.3
-
32
-
-
0027526623
-
Involvement of nitric oxide in the inhibitory innervation of the human isolated colon
-
Boeckxstaens GE, Pelckmans PA, Herman AG, et al. Involvement of nitric oxide in the inhibitory innervation of the human isolated colon. Gastroenterology. 1993;104:690-697.
-
(1993)
Gastroenterology
, vol.104
, pp. 690-697
-
-
Boeckxstaens, G.E.1
Pelckmans, P.A.2
Herman, A.G.3
-
33
-
-
0029380972
-
Early oral feeding after elective colorectal surgery: Is it safe?
-
Seenu V, Goel AK. Early oral feeding after elective colorectal surgery: is it safe? Trop Gastroenterology. 1995;16:72-73.
-
(1995)
Trop Gastroenterology
, vol.16
, pp. 72-73
-
-
Seenu, V.1
Goel, A.K.2
-
34
-
-
0029852850
-
Outcome of laparoscopic colorectal surgery in older patients
-
Reissman P, Agachan F, Wexner, SD. Outcome of laparoscopic colorectal surgery in older patients. Am Surgeon. 1996;62:1060-1063.
-
(1996)
Am Surgeon
, vol.62
, pp. 1060-1063
-
-
Reissman, P.1
Agachan, F.2
Wexner, S.D.3
-
35
-
-
0029047422
-
Macrophages in the external muscle layers of mammalian intestines
-
Mikkelsen HB. Macrophages in the external muscle layers of mammalian intestines. Histol Histopathol. 1995;10:719-736.
-
(1995)
Histol Histopathol
, vol.10
, pp. 719-736
-
-
Mikkelsen, H.B.1
-
36
-
-
0031749488
-
Leukocytes of the intestinal muscularis externa: Their phenotype and isolation
-
Kalff JC, Schwarz NT, Walgenbach KJ, et al. Leukocytes of the intestinal muscularis externa: their phenotype and isolation. J Leukoc Biol. 1998;63:683-691.
-
(1998)
J Leukoc Biol
, vol.63
, pp. 683-691
-
-
Kalff, J.C.1
Schwarz, N.T.2
Walgenbach, K.J.3
-
37
-
-
0026778570
-
Characterization of macrophage-like cells in the external layers of human small and large intestine
-
Mikkelsen HB, Rumessen JJ. Characterization of macrophage-like cells in the external layers of human small and large intestine. Cell Tissue Res. 1992;270:273-279.
-
(1992)
Cell Tissue Res
, vol.270
, pp. 273-279
-
-
Mikkelsen, H.B.1
Rumessen, J.J.2
-
38
-
-
0029837011
-
The immunomodulation of enteric neuromuscular function: Implications for motility and inflammatory disorders
-
Collins SM. The immunomodulation of enteric neuromuscular function: implications for motility and inflammatory disorders. Gastroenterology. 1996;111:1683-1699.
-
(1996)
Gastroenterology
, vol.111
, pp. 1683-1699
-
-
Collins, S.M.1
-
39
-
-
0033056090
-
Roles of IL-1 and TNF in the decreased ileal muscle contractility induced by lipopolysaccharide
-
Lodato RF, Khan AR, Zembowicz MJ, et al. Roles of IL-1 and TNF in the decreased ileal muscle contractility induced by lipopolysaccharide. Am J Physiol. 1999;276:G1356-G1362.
-
(1999)
Am J Physiol
, vol.276
-
-
Lodato, R.F.1
Khan, A.R.2
Zembowicz, M.J.3
-
40
-
-
0018240963
-
Endogenous prostaglandin E and contractile activity of isolated ileal smooth muscle
-
Sanders KM. Endogenous prostaglandin E and contractile activity of isolated ileal smooth muscle. Am J Physiol. 1978;234:E209-E212.
-
(1978)
Am J Physiol
, vol.234
-
-
Sanders, K.M.1
-
41
-
-
0022031782
-
Role of prostaglandins in control of intestinal motility
-
Thor P, Konturek JW, Konturek SJ, et al. Role of prostaglandins in control of intestinal motility. Am J Physiol. 1985;248:G353-G359.
-
(1985)
Am J Physiol
, vol.248
-
-
Thor, P.1
Konturek, J.W.2
Konturek, S.J.3
-
42
-
-
0029021758
-
Eicosanoids and the gastrointestinal tract
-
Eberhart CE, Dubois RN. Eicosanoids and the gastrointestinal tract. Gastroenterology. 1995;109:285-301.
-
(1995)
Gastroenterology
, vol.109
, pp. 285-301
-
-
Eberhart, C.E.1
Dubois, R.N.2
-
43
-
-
0035034258
-
Upregulation of iNOS by COX-2 in muscularis resident macrophage of rat intestine stimulated with LPS
-
Hori M, Kita M, Torihashi S, et al. Upregulation of iNOS by COX-2 in muscularis resident macrophage of rat intestine stimulated with LPS. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2001;280: G930-G938.
-
(2001)
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol
, vol.280
-
-
Hori, M.1
Kita, M.2
Torihashi, S.3
-
44
-
-
0026332297
-
Effect of nitric oxide on circular muscle of the canine small intestine
-
Stark MB, Bauer AJ, Szurszewski JH. Effect of nitric oxide on circular muscle of the canine small intestine. J Physiol. 1991;444:743-761.
-
(1991)
J Physiol
, vol.444
, pp. 743-761
-
-
Stark, M.B.1
Bauer, A.J.2
Szurszewski, J.H.3
-
45
-
-
0028935273
-
Nitric oxide: Novel biology with clinical relevance
-
Billiar TR. Nitric oxide: novel biology with clinical relevance. Ann Surg. 1995;221:339-349.
-
(1995)
Ann Surg
, vol.221
, pp. 339-349
-
-
Billiar, T.R.1
-
46
-
-
0032841774
-
Possible role of nitric oxide in postoperative ileus: A comparative study
-
Moojen TM, Van Gulik TM, Hoek FJ, et al. Possible role of nitric oxide in postoperative ileus: a comparative study. Neurogastroenterology Motil. 1999;11:403-408.
-
(1999)
Neurogastroenterology Motil
, vol.11
, pp. 403-408
-
-
Moojen, T.M.1
Van Gulik, T.M.2
Hoek, F.J.3
-
47
-
-
0032830558
-
LPS-induced muscularis macrophage nitric oxide suppresses rat jejunal circular muscle activity
-
Eskandari MK, Kalff JC, Billiar TR, et al. LPS-induced muscularis macrophage nitric oxide suppresses rat jejunal circular muscle activity. Am J Physiol. 1999;277:G478-G486.
-
(1999)
Am J Physiol
, vol.277
-
-
Eskandari, M.K.1
Kalff, J.C.2
Billiar, T.R.3
-
48
-
-
0035747046
-
Inducible nitric oxide synthase mediates gut ischemia/ reperfusion-induced ileus only after severe insults
-
Hassoun HT, Weisbrodt NW, Mercer DW, et al. Inducible nitric oxide synthase mediates gut ischemia/reperfusion-induced ileus only after severe insults. J Surg Res. 2001;97:150-154.
-
(2001)
J Surg Res
, vol.97
, pp. 150-154
-
-
Hassoun, H.T.1
Weisbrodt, N.W.2
Mercer, D.W.3
-
49
-
-
0032942667
-
Effects of endotoxin on regulation of intestinal smooth muscle nitric oxide synthase and intestinal transit
-
Cullen JJ, Mercer D, Hinkhouse M, et al. Effects of endotoxin on regulation of intestinal smooth muscle nitric oxide synthase and intestinal transit. Surgery. 1999;125:339-344.
-
(1999)
Surgery
, vol.125
, pp. 339-344
-
-
Cullen, J.J.1
Mercer, D.2
Hinkhouse, M.3
-
50
-
-
0029764389
-
Decreased ileal muscle contractility and increased NOS II expression induced by lipopolysaccharide
-
Weisbrodt NW, Pressley TA, Li YF, et al. Decreased ileal muscle contractility and increased NOS II expression induced by lipopolysaccharide. Am J Physiol. 1996;271:G454-G460.
-
(1996)
Am J Physiol
, vol.271
-
-
Weisbrodt, N.W.1
Pressley, T.A.2
Li, Y.F.3
-
51
-
-
0028382313
-
Evidence favoring the role of the gut as a cytokine-generating organ in rats subjected to hemorrhagic shock
-
Deitch EA, Xu D, Franko L, et al. Evidence favoring the role of the gut as a cytokine-generating organ in rats subjected to hemorrhagic shock. Shock. 1994;1:141-145.
-
(1994)
Shock
, vol.1
, pp. 141-145
-
-
Deitch, E.A.1
Xu, D.2
Franko, L.3
-
52
-
-
0029366301
-
The gut: A cytokine-generating organ in systemic inflammation
-
Mainous MR, Ertel W, Chaudry IH, et al. The gut: a cytokine-generating organ in systemic inflammation. Shock. 1995;4:193-199.
-
(1995)
Shock
, vol.4
, pp. 193-199
-
-
Mainous, M.R.1
Ertel, W.2
Chaudry, I.H.3
-
53
-
-
0031066938
-
Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor production in an enterocyte cell model (Caco-2) during exposure to Escherichia coli
-
Michalsky MP, Deitch EA, Ding J, et al. Interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor production in an enterocyte cell model (Caco-2) during exposure to Escherichia coli. Shock. 1997;7:139-146.
-
(1997)
Shock
, vol.7
, pp. 139-146
-
-
Michalsky, M.P.1
Deitch, E.A.2
Ding, J.3
-
54
-
-
0002088730
-
The biology of the macrophage
-
Lewis CE, McGee JO, eds. New York: Oxford University Press
-
Auger MJ, Ross JA. The biology of the macrophage. In: Lewis CE, McGee JO, eds. The Macrophage. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992:3-74.
-
(1992)
The Macrophage
, pp. 3-74
-
-
Auger, M.J.1
Ross, J.A.2
-
55
-
-
0024486273
-
Origin and turnover of monocytes and macrophages
-
Iversen OH, ed. Heidelberg: Springer
-
van Furth R. Origin and turnover of monocytes and macrophages. In: Iversen OH, ed. Current Topics in Pathology. Heidelberg: Springer, 1989:125-150.
-
(1989)
Current Topics in Pathology
, pp. 125-150
-
-
Van Furth, R.1
|