메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 284, Issue 2 53-2, 2003, Pages

Physiology of the renal medullary microcirculation

Author keywords

Calcium; Fura 2; Hypertension; Oxygenation; Patch clamp; Perfusion; Urinary concentration; Vasa recta

Indexed keywords

ANGIOTENSIN; AQUAPORIN 1; BRADYKININ; CALCIUM CHANNEL; CHLORIDE ION; ENDOTHELIN 1; FURA 2; SODIUM ION; UREA;

EID: 0037302405     PISSN: 1931857X     EISSN: 15221466     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajprenal.00304.2002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (190)

References (185)
  • 1
    • 0036297411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired regulation of renal oxygen consumption in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Adler S and Huang H. Impaired regulation of renal oxygen consumption in spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Am Soc Nephrol 13: 1788-1794, 2002.
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 1788-1794
    • Adler, S.1    Huang, H.2
  • 4
    • 0034065989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heme oxygenase-1 is up-regulated in the kidney of angiotensin II-induced hypertensive rats: Possible role in renoprotection
    • Aizawa T, Ishizaka N, Taguchi JI, Nagai R, Mori I, Tang SS, Inglefinger JR, and Ohno M. Heme oxygenase-1 is up-regulated in the kidney of angiotensin II-induced hypertensive rats: possible role in renoprotection. Hypertension 35: 800-806, 2000.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 800-806
    • Aizawa, T.1    Ishizaka, N.2    Taguchi, J.I.3    Nagai, R.4    Mori, I.5    Tang, S.S.6    Inglefinger, J.R.7    Ohno, M.8
  • 5
    • 0033754717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of individual UT-A urea transporter isoforms in rat kidney
    • Bagnasco SM, Peng T, Nakayama Y, and Sands JM. Differential expression of individual UT-A urea transporter isoforms in rat kidney. J Am Soc Nephrol 11: 1980-1986, 2000.
    • (2000) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11 , pp. 1980-1986
    • Bagnasco, S.M.1    Peng, T.2    Nakayama, Y.3    Sands, J.M.4
  • 8
    • 0034026203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal urea transporters Direct and indirect regulation by vasopressin
    • Bankir LT and Trinh-Trang-Tan MM. Renal urea transporters. Direct and indirect regulation by vasopressin Exp Physiol 85: S243-S252, 2000.
    • (2000) Exp Physiol , vol.85
    • Bankir, L.T.1    Trinh-Trang-Tan, M.M.2
  • 9
    • 0026671178 scopus 로고
    • Effects of adenosine on ion transport in rat medullary thick ascending limb
    • Beach RE and Good DW. Effects of adenosine on ion transport in rat medullary thick ascending limb. Am J Physiol Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol 263: F482-F487, 1992.
    • (1992) Am J Physiol Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol , vol.263
    • Beach, R.E.1    Good, D.W.2
  • 11
    • 0025861520 scopus 로고
    • Role of nitric oxide in renal medullary oxygenation. Studies in isolated and intact rat kidneys
    • Brezis M, Heyman SN, Dinour D, Epstein FH, and Rosen S. Role of nitric oxide in renal medullary oxygenation. Studies in isolated and intact rat kidneys. J Clin Invest 88: 390-395, 1991.
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.88 , pp. 390-395
    • Brezis, M.1    Heyman, S.N.2    Dinour, D.3    Epstein, F.H.4    Rosen, S.5
  • 12
    • 0029640011 scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia of the renal medulla - Its implications for disease
    • Brezis M and Rosen S. Hypoxia of the renal medulla - its implications for disease. N Engl J Med 332: 647-655, 1995.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 647-655
    • Brezis, M.1    Rosen, S.2
  • 13
    • 0028911431 scopus 로고
    • Segment-specific effect of chloride channel blockade on rat renal arteriolar contractile responses to angiotensin II
    • Carmines PK. Segment-specific effect of chloride channel blockade on rat renal arteriolar contractile responses to angiotensin II. Am J Hypertension 8: 90-94, 1995.
    • (1995) Am J Hypertension , vol.8 , pp. 90-94
    • Carmines, P.K.1
  • 15
    • 0024373227 scopus 로고
    • Disparate effects of Ca channel blockade on afferent and efferent arteriolar responses to ANG II
    • Carmines PK and Navar LG. Disparate effects of Ca channel blockade on afferent and efferent arteriolar responses to ANG II. Am J Physiol Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol 256: F1015-F1020, 1989.
    • (1989) Am J Physiol Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol , vol.256
    • Carmines, P.K.1    Navar, L.G.2
  • 16
    • 0019520368 scopus 로고
    • Shunting in renal microvasculature of the rat: A scanning electron microscopic study of corrosion casts
    • Casellas D and Mimran A. Shunting in renal microvasculature of the rat: a scanning electron microscopic study of corrosion casts. Anat Rec 201: 237-248, 1981.
    • (1981) Anat Rec , vol.201 , pp. 237-248
    • Casellas, D.1    Mimran, A.2
  • 17
    • 20644458768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the renal medulla in arterial blood pressure regulation
    • Cowley AW. Role of the renal medulla in arterial blood pressure regulation. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 273: R1-R15, 1997.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.273
    • Cowley, A.W.1
  • 19
    • 0023715091 scopus 로고
    • Autoregulation of blood flow in renal medulla of the rat: No role for angiotensin II
    • Cupples WA and Marsh DJ. Autoregulation of blood flow in renal medulla of the rat: no role for angiotensin II. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 66: 833-836, 1988.
    • (1988) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.66 , pp. 833-836
    • Cupples, W.A.1    Marsh, D.J.2
  • 20
    • 0024319817 scopus 로고
    • Microradiographic demonstration of human intrarenal microlymphatic pathways
    • Cuttino JT Jr, Clark RL, and Jennette JC. Microradiographic demonstration of human intrarenal microlymphatic pathways. Urol Radiol 11: 83-87, 1989.
    • (1989) Urol Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 83-87
    • Cuttino J.T., Jr.1    Clark, R.L.2    Jennette, J.C.3
  • 23
    • 0034055936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interstitial water and solute recovery by inner medullary vasa recta
    • Edwards A, Delong MJ, and Pallone TL. Interstitial water and solute recovery by inner medullary vasa recta. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 278: F257-F269, 2000.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.278
    • Edwards, A.1    Delong, M.J.2    Pallone, T.L.3
  • 24
    • 0031922662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multiunit model of solute and water removal by inner medullary vasa recta
    • Edwards A and Pallone TL. A multiunit model of solute and water removal by inner medullary vasa recta. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 274: H1202-H1210, 1998.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.274
    • Edwards, A.1    Pallone, T.L.2
  • 26
    • 0026545974 scopus 로고
    • Normalization of pressure-natriuresis by nisoldipine in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Fenoy FJ, Kauker ML, Milicic I, and Roman RJ. Normalization of pressure-natriuresis by nisoldipine in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Hypertension 19: 49-55, 1992.
    • (1992) Hypertension , vol.19 , pp. 49-55
    • Fenoy, F.J.1    Kauker, M.L.2    Milicic, I.3    Roman, R.J.4
  • 27
    • 0032757252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heme oxygenase pathway and its interaction with nitric oxide in the control of cellular homeostasis
    • Foresti R and Motterlini R. The heme oxygenase pathway and its interaction with nitric oxide in the control of cellular homeostasis. Free Radic Res 31: 459-475, 1999.
    • (1999) Free Radic Res , vol.31 , pp. 459-475
    • Foresti, R.1    Motterlini, R.2
  • 28
    • 0029801794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal cortical and medullary blood flow responses during water restriction: Role of vasopressin
    • Franchini KG and Cowley AW Jr. Renal cortical and medullary blood flow responses during water restriction: role of vasopressin. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 270: R1257-R1264, 1996.
    • (1996) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.270
    • Franchini, K.G.1    Cowley A.W., Jr.2
  • 30
    • 0030909966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasopressin modulation of medullary blood flow and pressure-natriuresis-diuresis in the decerebrated rat
    • Franchini KG, Mattson DL, and Cowley AW Jr. Vasopressin modulation of medullary blood flow and pressure-natriuresis-diuresis in the decerebrated rat. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 272: R1472-R1479, 1997.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.272
    • Franchini, K.G.1    Mattson, D.L.2    Cowley A.W., Jr.3
  • 31
    • 0032887116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide-induced inhibition of transport by thick ascending limbs from Dahl salt-sensitive rats
    • Garcia NH, Plato CF, Stoos BA, and Garvin JL. Nitric oxide-induced inhibition of transport by thick ascending limbs from Dahl salt-sensitive rats. Hypertension 34: 508-513, 1999.
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.34 , pp. 508-513
    • Garcia, N.H.1    Plato, C.F.2    Stoos, B.A.3    Garvin, J.L.4
  • 33
    • 0029915094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the nitric oxide-induced blockade of collecting duct water permeability
    • Garcia NH, Stoos BA, Carretero, OA, and Garvin JL. Mechanism of the nitric oxide-induced blockade of collecting duct water permeability. Hypertension 27: 679-683, 1996.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.27 , pp. 679-683
    • Garcia, N.H.1    Stoos, B.A.2    Carretero, O.A.3    Garvin, J.L.4
  • 34
    • 0036082492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between caveolae and eNOS: Everything in proximity and the proximity of everything
    • Goligorsky MS, Li H, Brodsky S, and Chen J. Relationships between caveolae and eNOS: everything in proximity and the proximity of everything. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 283: F1-F10, 2002.
    • (2002) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.283
    • Goligorsky, M.S.1    Li, H.2    Brodsky, S.3    Chen, J.4
  • 35
    • 0033560858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • - currents in rabbit portal vein smooth muscle cells by external anions
    • - currents in rabbit portal vein smooth muscle cells by external anions. J Physiol 516: 365-376, 1999.
    • (1999) J Physiol , vol.516 , pp. 365-376
    • Greenwood, I.A.1    Large, W.A.2
  • 36
    • 0028365310 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II stimulates NADH and NADPH oxidase activity in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Griendling KK, Mineiri D, Ollerenshaw D, and Alexander RW. Angiotensin II stimulates NADH and NADPH oxidase activity in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. Circ Res 74: 1141-1148, 1994.
    • (1994) Circ Res , vol.74 , pp. 1141-1148
    • Griendling, K.K.1    Mineiri, D.2    Ollerenshaw, D.3    Alexander, R.W.4
  • 37
    • 0025320450 scopus 로고
    • Influence of verapamil on regional renal blood flow: A study using multichannel laser-Doppler flowmetry
    • Hansell P, Nygren A, and Ueda J. Influence of verapamil on regional renal blood flow: a study using multichannel laser-Doppler flowmetry. Acta Physiol Scand 139: 15-20, 1990.
    • (1990) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.139 , pp. 15-20
    • Hansell, P.1    Nygren, A.2    Ueda, J.3
  • 38
    • 0035964911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of T- and L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels in renal resistance vessels
    • Hansen PB, Jensen BL, Andreasen D, and Skott O. Differential expression of T- and L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels in renal resistance vessels. Circ Res 89: 630-638, 2001.
    • (2001) Circ Res , vol.89 , pp. 630-638
    • Hansen, P.B.1    Jensen, B.L.2    Andreasen, D.3    Skott, O.4
  • 39
    • 0032407403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloride regulates afferent arteriolar contraction in response to depolarization
    • Hansen PB, Jensen BL, and Skott O. Chloride regulates afferent arteriolar contraction in response to depolarization. Hypertension 32: 1066-1070, 1998.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.32 , pp. 1066-1070
    • Hansen, P.B.1    Jensen, B.L.2    Skott, O.3
  • 40
    • 0033922326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II induces renal oxidant stress in vivo and heme oxygenase-1 in vivo and in vitro
    • Haugen EN, Croatt AJ, and Nath KA. Angiotensin II induces renal oxidant stress in vivo and heme oxygenase-1 in vivo and in vitro. Kidney Int 58: 144-152, 2000.
    • (2000) Kidney Int , vol.58 , pp. 144-152
    • Haugen, E.N.1    Croatt, A.J.2    Nath, K.A.3
  • 42
  • 43
    • 0028231538 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Cl channel blockers on Ca-activated chloride and potassium currents in smooth muscle cells from rabbit portal vein
    • Hogg RC, Wang Q, and Large WA. Effects of Cl channel blockers on Ca-activated chloride and potassium currents in smooth muscle cells from rabbit portal vein. Br J Pharmacol 111: 1333-1341, 1994.
    • (1994) Br J Pharmacol , vol.111 , pp. 1333-1341
    • Hogg, R.C.1    Wang, Q.2    Large, W.A.3
  • 44
    • 0345222489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mRNA expression of renal urea transporters in normal and Brattleboro rats: Effect of dietary protein intake
    • Hu MC, Bankir L, and Trinh-Trang-Tan MM. mRNA expression of renal urea transporters in normal and Brattleboro rats: effect of dietary protein intake. Exp Nephrol 7: 44-51, 1999.
    • (1999) Exp Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 44-51
    • Hu, M.C.1    Bankir, L.2    Trinh-Trang-Tan, M.M.3
  • 45
    • 0031026658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heme oxygenase 1 is regulated by angiotensin II in rat vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Ishizaka N and Griendling KK. Heme oxygenase 1 is regulated by angiotensin II in rat vascular smooth muscle cells. Hypertension 29: 790-795, 1997.
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.29 , pp. 790-795
    • Ishizaka, N.1    Griendling, K.K.2
  • 46
    • 0028365734 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous transient inward currents and rhythmicity in canine and guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle cells
    • Janssen LJ and Sims SM. Spontaneous transient inward currents and rhythmicity in canine and guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle cells. Pflügers Arch 427: 473-480, 1994.
    • (1994) Pflügers Arch , vol.427 , pp. 473-480
    • Janssen, L.J.1    Sims, S.M.2
  • 47
    • 0030764925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloride is essential for contraction of afferent arterioles after agonists and potassium
    • Jensen BL, Ellekvist P, and Skott O. Chloride is essential for contraction of afferent arterioles after agonists and potassium. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 272: F389-F396, 1997.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.272
    • Jensen, B.L.1    Ellekvist, P.2    Skott, O.3
  • 48
    • 0016801614 scopus 로고
    • The structural organization of the kidney of the desert rodent Psammomys obesus
    • Kaissling B, de Rouffignac C, Barrett JM, and Kriz W. The structural organization of the kidney of the desert rodent Psammomys obesus. Anat Embryol (Berl) 148: 121-43, 1975.
    • (1975) Anat Embryol (Berl) , vol.148 , pp. 121-143
    • Kaissling, B.1    De Rouffignac, C.2    Barrett, J.M.3    Kriz, W.4
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0034809375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of nitric oxide synthase 1 on blood flow and interstitial nitric oxide in the kidney
    • Kakoki M, Zou AP, and Mattson DL. The influence of nitric oxide synthase 1 on blood flow and interstitial nitric oxide in the kidney. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 281: R91-R97, 2001.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.281
    • Kakoki, M.1    Zou, A.P.2    Mattson, D.L.3
  • 54
    • 0030903821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of adenosine receptor subtype mRNA in rat outer medullary descending vasa recta by RT-PCR
    • Kreisberg MS, Silldorff EP, and Pallone TL. Localization of adenosine receptor subtype mRNA in rat outer medullary descending vasa recta by RT-PCR. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 272: H1231-H1238, 1997.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.272
    • Kreisberg, M.S.1    Silldorff, E.P.2    Pallone, T.L.3
  • 55
    • 17544394969 scopus 로고
    • Structural organization of the renal Medulla: Comparative and functional aspects
    • Kriz W. Structural organization of the renal medulla: comparative and functional aspects. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 241: R3-R16, 1981.
    • (1981) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.241
    • Kriz, W.1
  • 56
    • 0016241038 scopus 로고
    • The structural organization of the mouse kidney
    • Kriz W and Koepsell H. The structural organization of the mouse kidney. Z Anat Entwicklungsgesch 144: 137-63, 1974.
    • (1974) Z Anat Entwicklungsgesch , vol.144 , pp. 137-163
    • Kriz, W.1    Koepsell, H.2
  • 57
    • 0031041547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of superoxide in angiotensin II-induced but not catecholamine-induced hypertension
    • Laursen JB, Rajagopalan S, Galis Z, and Tarpey Freeman BA, and Harrison DG. Role of superoxide in angiotensin II-induced but not catecholamine-induced hypertension. Circulation 95: 588-593, 1997.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , pp. 588-593
    • Laursen, J.B.1    Rajagopalan, S.2    Galis, Z.3    Tarpey Freeman, B.A.4    Harrison, D.G.5
  • 59
    • 0025762476 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of the renal interstitium
    • , Lemley KV and Kriz W. Anatomy of the renal interstitium. Kidney Int 39: 370-381, 1991.
    • (1991) Kidney Int , vol.39 , pp. 370-381
    • Lemley, K.V.1    Kriz, W.2
  • 60
    • 0023115785 scopus 로고
    • Cycles and separations: The histotopography of the urinary concentrating process
    • Lemley KV and Kriz W. Cycles and separations: the histotopography of the urinary concentrating process. Kidney Int 31: 538-548, 1987.
    • (1987) Kidney Int , vol.31 , pp. 538-548
    • Lemley, K.V.1    Kriz, W.2
  • 61
    • 0035793342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide attenuates signal transduction: Possible role in dissociating caveolin-1 scaffold
    • Li H, Brodsky S, Basco M, Romanov V, De Angelis DA, and Goligorsky MS. Nitric oxide attenuates signal transduction: possible role in dissociating caveolin-1 scaffold. Circ Res 88: 229-236, 2001.
    • (2001) Circ Res , vol.88 , pp. 229-236
    • Li, H.1    Brodsky, S.2    Basco, M.3    Romanov, V.4    De Angelis, D.A.5    Goligorsky, M.S.6
  • 63
    • 0030769153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane potential measurements in renal afferent and efferent arterioles: Actions of angiotensin II
    • Loutzenhiser R, Chilton L, and Trottier G. Membrane potential measurements in renal afferent and efferent arterioles: actions of angiotensin II. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 273: F307-F314, 1997.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.273
    • Loutzenhiser, R.1    Chilton, L.2    Trottier, G.3
  • 66
    • 0032549031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severely impaired urinary concentrating ability in transgenic mice lacking aquaporin-1 water channels
    • Ma T, Yang B, Gillespie A, Carlson EJ, Epstein CJ, and Verkman AS. Severely impaired urinary concentrating ability in transgenic mice lacking aquaporin-1 water channels. J Biol Chem 273: 4296-4269, 1998.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 4296-4269
    • Ma, T.1    Yang, B.2    Gillespie, A.3    Carlson, E.J.4    Epstein, C.J.5    Verkman, A.S.6
  • 67
    • 0032518683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating rat renal medullary interstitial oncotic pressures and the driving force for fluid uptake into ascending vasa recta
    • MacPhee PJ. Estimating rat renal medullary interstitial oncotic pressures and the driving force for fluid uptake into ascending vasa recta. J Physiol 506: 529-538, 1998.
    • (1998) J Physiol , vol.506 , pp. 529-538
    • MacPhee, P.J.1
  • 68
    • 0029028816 scopus 로고
    • Fluid uptake from the renal medulla into the ascending vasa recta in anaesthetized rats
    • MacPhee PJ and Michel CC. Fluid uptake from the renal medulla into the ascending vasa recta in anaesthetized rats. J Physiol 487: 169-183, 1995.
    • (1995) J Physiol , vol.487 , pp. 169-183
    • MacPhee, P.J.1    Michel, C.C.2
  • 69
    • 0028915388 scopus 로고
    • Subatmospheric closing pressures in individual microvessels of rats and frogs
    • MacPhee PJ and Michel CC. Subatmospheric closing pressures in individual microvessels of rats and frogs. J Physiol 484: 183-187, 1995.
    • (1995) J Physiol , vol.484 , pp. 183-187
    • MacPhee, P.J.1    Michel, C.C.2
  • 70
    • 0031016844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pressure natriuresis and autoregulation of inner medullary blood flow in canine kidney
    • Majid DSA, Godfrey M, and Omoro SA. Pressure natriuresis and autoregulation of inner medullary blood flow in canine kidney. Hypertension 29: 210-215, 1997.
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.29 , pp. 210-215
    • Majid, D.S.A.1    Godfrey, M.2    Omoro, S.A.3
  • 73
    • 85088712740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of the renal medullary circulation in the control of sodium excretion and blood pressure
    • In press
    • Mattson DL. Importance of the renal medullary circulation in the control of sodium excretion and blood pressure. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. In press.
    • Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol
    • Mattson, D.L.1
  • 74
    • 0029764305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural nitric oxide synthase in the renal medulla and blood pressure regulation
    • Mattson DL and Bellehumeur TG. Neural nitric oxide synthase in the renal medulla and blood pressure regulation. Hypertension 28: 297-303, 1996.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.28 , pp. 297-303
    • Mattson, D.L.1    Bellehumeur, T.G.2
  • 75
    • 0030843105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of nitric oxide in the control of the renal medullary circulation
    • Mattson DL, Lu SH, and Cowley AW Jr. Role of nitric oxide in the control of the renal medullary circulation. Clin Exp Pharm Physiol 24: 587-590, 1997.
    • (1997) Clin Exp Pharm Physiol , vol.24 , pp. 587-590
    • Mattson, D.L.1    Lu, S.H.2    Cowley A.W., Jr.3
  • 78
    • 0026602775 scopus 로고
    • Role of nitric oxide in renal papillary blood flow and sodium excretion in the rat
    • Mattson DL, Roman RJ, and Cowley AW Jr. Role of nitric oxide in renal papillary blood flow and sodium excretion in the rat. Hypertension 19: 766-769, 1992.
    • (1992) Hypertension , vol.19 , pp. 766-769
    • Mattson, D.L.1    Roman, R.J.2    Cowley A.W., Jr.3
  • 79
    • 0034093691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of arterial blood pressure and renal sodium excretion by nitric oxide synthase in the renal medulla
    • Mattson DL and Wu F. Control of arterial blood pressure and renal sodium excretion by nitric oxide synthase in the renal medulla. Acta Physiol Scand 168: 149-154, 2000.
    • (2000) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.168 , pp. 149-154
    • Mattson, D.L.1    Wu, F.2
  • 80
    • 0033984221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase activity and isoforms in the rat renal vasculature
    • Mattson DL and Wu F. Nitric oxide synthase activity and isoforms in the rat renal vasculature. Hypertension 35: 337- 341, 2000.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 337-341
    • Mattson, D.L.1    Wu, F.2
  • 81
    • 0029346954 scopus 로고
    • Renal medullary microcirculation: Architecture and exchange
    • Michel CC. Renal medullary microcirculation: architecture and exchange. Microcirculation 2: 125-139, 1995.
    • (1995) Microcirculation , vol.2 , pp. 125-139
    • Michel, C.C.1
  • 82
    • 0032772422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvascular permeability
    • Michel CC and Curry FE. Microvascular permeability. Physiol Rev 79: 703-761, 1999.
    • (1999) Physiol Rev , vol.79 , pp. 703-761
    • Michel, C.C.1    Curry, F.E.2
  • 83
    • 0032898382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal intramedullary infusion of L-arginine prevents reduction of medullary blood flow and hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats
    • Miyata N and Cowley AW Jr. Renal intramedullary infusion of L-arginine prevents reduction of medullary blood flow and hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats. Hypertension 33: 446- 450, 1999.
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.33 , pp. 446-450
    • Miyata, N.1    Cowley A.W., Jr.2
  • 84
    • 0031765628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal medullary interstitial infusion of L-arginine prevents hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats
    • Miyata N, Zou AP, Mattson DL, and Cowley AW Jr. Renal medullary interstitial infusion of L-arginine prevents hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 275: R1667-R1673, 1998.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.275
    • Miyata, N.1    Zou, A.P.2    Mattson, D.L.3    Cowley A.W., Jr.4
  • 85
    • 0015167349 scopus 로고
    • The fine structure of the intraarterial cushions at the origins of the juxtamedullary afferent arterioles in the rat kidney
    • Moffat DB and Creasey M. The fine structure of the intraarterial cushions at the origins of the juxtamedullary afferent arterioles in the rat kidney. J Anat 110: 409-419, 1971.
    • (1971) J Anat , vol.110 , pp. 409-419
    • Moffat, D.B.1    Creasey, M.2
  • 86
    • 0035286151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vascular pattern of the rat kidney
    • Moffat DB and Fourman J. A vascular pattern of the rat kidney. J Am Soc Nephrol 12: 624-632, 2001.
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12 , pp. 624-632
    • Moffat, D.B.1    Fourman, J.2
  • 87
    • 0030515613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of endogenous L-arginine on the measurement of nitric oxide synthase activity in the rat kidney
    • Moridani BA and Kline RL. Effect of endogenous L-arginine on the measurement of nitric oxide synthase activity in the rat kidney. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 74: 1210-1214, 1996.
    • (1996) Can J Physiol Pharmacol , vol.74 , pp. 1210-1214
    • Moridani, B.A.1    Kline, R.L.2
  • 91
    • 0029108913 scopus 로고
    • Physiological roles and properties of potassium channels in arterial smooth muscle
    • Nelson MT and Quayle JM. Physiological roles and properties of potassium channels in arterial smooth muscle. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 268: C799-C822, 1995.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol Cell Physiol , vol.268
    • Nelson, M.T.1    Quayle, J.M.2
  • 94
    • 0036179776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • - and NO in the thick ascending limb
    • - and NO in the thick ascending limb. Hypertension 39: 591-6, 2002.
    • (2002) Hypertension , vol.39 , pp. 591-596
    • Ortiz, P.A.1    Garvin, J.L.2
  • 95
    • 0035096948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NO Inhibits NaCl absorption by rat thick ascending limb through activation of cGMP-stimulated phosphodiesterase
    • Ortiz PA and Garvin JL. NO Inhibits NaCl absorption by rat thick ascending limb through activation of cGMP-stimulated phosphodiesterase. Hypertension 37: 467-471, 2001.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 467-471
    • Ortiz, P.A.1    Garvin, J.L.2
  • 96
    • 0029848789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular superoxide dismutase: A regulator of nitric oxide bioavailability
    • Oury TD, Day BJ, and Crapo JD. Extracellular superoxide dismutase: a regulator of nitric oxide bioavailability. Lab Invest 75: 617-636, 1996.
    • (1996) Lab Invest , vol.75 , pp. 617-636
    • Oury, T.D.1    Day, B.J.2    Crapo, J.D.3
  • 97
    • 0028002460 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the urea transporter in outer medullary descending vasa recta
    • Pallone TL. Characterization of the urea transporter in outer medullary descending vasa recta. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 267: R260-R267, 1994.
    • (1994) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.267
    • Pallone, T.L.1
  • 98
    • 0025973484 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sodium chloride gradients on water flux in rat descending vasa recta
    • Pallone TL. Effect of sodium chloride gradients on water flux in rat descending vasa recta. J Clin Invest 87: 12-19, 1991.
    • (1991) J Clin Invest , vol.87 , pp. 12-19
    • Pallone, T.L.1
  • 99
    • 0002152670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extraglomerular circulation of the kidney
    • edited by Seldin DW and Giebisch G. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
    • Pallone TL. The extraglomerular circulation of the kidney. In: The Kidney: Physiology and Pathophysiology (3rd ed.), edited by Seldin DW and Giebisch G. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2000, p. 791-822.
    • (2000) The Kidney: Physiology and Pathophysiology (3rd Ed.) , pp. 791-822
    • Pallone, T.L.1
  • 100
    • 0028243756 scopus 로고
    • Extravascular protein in the renal medulla: Analysis by two methods
    • Pallone TL. Extravascular protein in the renal medulla: analysis by two methods. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 266: R1429-R1436, 1994.
    • (1994) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.266
    • Pallone, T.L.1
  • 101
    • 0026667069 scopus 로고
    • Molecular sieving of albumin by the ascending vasa recta wall
    • Pallone TL. Molecular sieving of albumin by the ascending vasa recta wall. J Clin Invest 90: 30-34, 1992.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.90 , pp. 30-34
    • Pallone, T.L.1
  • 103
    • 0026077239 scopus 로고
    • Transport of sodium chloride and water in rat ascending vasa recta
    • Pallone TL. Transport of sodium chloride and water in rat ascending vasa recta. Am J Physiol Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol 261: F519-F525, 1991.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol , vol.261
    • Pallone, T.L.1
  • 106
    • 0033955098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement of aquaporin-1 for NaCl-driven water transport across descending vasa recta
    • Pallone TL, Edwards A, Ma T, Silldorff EP, and Verkman AS. Requirement of aquaporin-1 for NaCl-driven water transport across descending vasa recta. J Clin Invest 105: 215-222, 2000.
    • (2000) J Clin Invest , vol.105 , pp. 215-222
    • Pallone, T.L.1    Edwards, A.2    Ma, T.3    Silldorff, E.P.4    Verkman, A.S.5
  • 107
    • 0036080547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of descending vasa recta pericyte membrane potential by angiotensin II
    • Pallone TL and Huang JMC. Control of descending vasa recta pericyte membrane potential by angiotensin II. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 282: F1064-F1074, 2002.
    • (2002) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.282
    • Pallone, T.L.1    Huang, J.M.C.2
  • 111
    • 0035002936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pericyte regulation of renal medullary blood flow
    • Pallone TL and Silldorff EP. Pericyte regulation of renal medullary blood flow. Exp Nephrol 9: 165-170, 2001.
    • (2001) Exp Nephrol , vol.9 , pp. 165-170
    • Pallone, T.L.1    Silldorff, E.P.2
  • 113
    • 0031832902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrarenal blood flow: Microvascular anatomy and the regulation of medullary perfusion
    • Pallone TL, Silldorff EP, and Turner MR. Intrarenal blood flow: microvascular anatomy and the regulation of medullary perfusion. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 25: 383-392, 1998.
    • (1998) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.25 , pp. 383-392
    • Pallone, T.L.1    Silldorff, E.P.2    Turner, M.R.3
  • 114
    • 0034055720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of calcium signaling in outer medullary descending vasa recta by angiotensin II
    • Pallone TL, Silldorff EP, and Zhang Z. Inhibition of calcium signaling in outer medullary descending vasa recta by angiotensin II. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 278: H1248-H1255, 2000.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.278
    • Pallone, T.L.1    Silldorff, E.P.2    Zhang, Z.3
  • 116
    • 0028009646 scopus 로고
    • Transport of sodium and urea in outer medullary descending vasa recta
    • Pallone TL, Work J, Myers RL, and Jamison RL. Transport of sodium and urea in outer medullary descending vasa recta. J Clin Invest 93: 212-222, 1994.
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.93 , pp. 212-222
    • Pallone, T.L.1    Work, J.2    Myers, R.L.3    Jamison, R.L.4
  • 118
    • 0029836711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of prostaglandins in renal medullary circulation: Response to different vasoconstrictors
    • Parekh N and Zou AP. Role of prostaglandins in renal medullary circulation: response to different vasoconstrictors. Am J Physiol Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol 271: F653-F658, 1996.
    • (1996) Am J Physiol Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol , vol.271
    • Parekh, N.1    Zou, A.P.2
  • 120
    • 0031738947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine vasopressin-mediated stimulation of nitric oxide within the rat renal medulla
    • Park F, Zou AP, and Cowley AW Jr. Arginine vasopressin-mediated stimulation of nitric oxide within the rat renal medulla. Hypertension 32: 896-901, 1998.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.32 , pp. 896-901
    • Park, F.1    Zou, A.P.2    Cowley A.W., Jr.3
  • 121
    • 0033972061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • eNOS mediates L-arginine-induced inhibition of thick ascending limb chloride flux
    • Plato CF, Shesely EG, and Garvin JL. eNOS mediates L-arginine-induced inhibition of thick ascending limb chloride flux. Hypertension 35: 319-323, 2000.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 319-323
    • Plato, C.F.1    Shesely, E.G.2    Garvin, J.L.3
  • 122
    • 0032917155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous nitric oxide inhibits chloride transport in the thick ascending limb
    • Plato CF, Stoos BA, Wang D, and Garvin JL. Endogenous nitric oxide inhibits chloride transport in the thick ascending limb. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 276: F159-F163, 1999.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.276
    • Plato, C.F.1    Stoos, B.A.2    Wang, D.3    Garvin, J.L.4
  • 123
    • 0035035078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in intrarenal oxygenation as evaluated by BOLD MRI in a rat kidney model for radiocontrast nephropathy
    • Prasad PV, Priatna A, Spokes K, and Epstein FH. Changes in intrarenal oxygenation as evaluated by BOLD MRI in a rat kidney model for radiocontrast nephropathy. J Magn Reson Imaging 13: 744-747, 2001.
    • (2001) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.13 , pp. 744-747
    • Prasad, P.V.1    Priatna, A.2    Spokes, K.3    Epstein, F.H.4
  • 125
  • 127
    • 0036014927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indomethacin blocks enhanced paracellular backflux in proximal tubules
    • Ramsey CR, Berndt TJ, and Knox FG. Indomethacin blocks enhanced paracellular backflux in proximal tubules. J Am Soc Nephrol 13: 1449-1454, 2002.
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 1449-1454
    • Ramsey, C.R.1    Berndt, T.J.2    Knox, F.G.3
  • 128
  • 129
    • 0036783561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ signaling and membrane potential in descending vasa recta pericytes and endothelia
    • 2+ signaling and membrane potential in descending vasa recta pericytes and endothelia. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 283: F852-F860, 2002.
    • (2002) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.283
    • Rhinehart, K.1    Zhang, Z.2    Pallone, T.L.3
  • 130
    • 0023687467 scopus 로고
    • Pressure-diuresis in volume expanded rats: Cortical and medullary hemodynamics
    • Roman RJ, Cowley AW, Garcia-Estan J, and Lombard JH. Pressure-diuresis in volume expanded rats: cortical and medullary hemodynamics. Hypertension 12: 168-176, 1988.
    • (1988) Hypertension , vol.12 , pp. 168-176
    • Roman, R.J.1    Cowley, A.W.2    Garcia-Estan, J.3    Lombard, J.H.4
  • 132
    • 0034862131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invited review: Mechanisms of calcium handling in smooth muscles
    • Sanders KM. Invited review: mechanisms of calcium handling in smooth muscles. J Appl Physiol 91: 1438-1449, 2001.
    • (2001) J Appl Physiol , vol.91 , pp. 1438-1449
    • Sanders, K.M.1
  • 133
    • 0032979124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of renal urea transporters
    • Sands JM. Regulation of renal urea transporters. J Am Soc Nephrol 10: 635-646, 1999.
    • (1999) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.10 , pp. 635-646
    • Sands, J.M.1
  • 136
  • 137
    • 0017179021 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural differences between rat inner medullary descending and ascending vasa recta
    • Schwartz MM, Karnovsky MJ, and Venkatachalam MA. Ultrastructural differences between rat inner medullary descending and ascending vasa recta. Lab Invest 35: 161-170, 1976.
    • (1976) Lab Invest , vol.35 , pp. 161-170
    • Schwartz, M.M.1    Karnovsky, M.J.2    Venkatachalam, M.A.3
  • 138
    • 0031926961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normalization of blood pressure and renal vascular resistance in SHR with a membrane-permeable superoxide dismutase mimetic: Role of nitric oxide
    • Schnackenberg CG, Welch WJ, and Wilcox CS. Normalization of blood pressure and renal vascular resistance in SHR with a membrane-permeable superoxide dismutase mimetic: role of nitric oxide. Hypertension 32: 59-64, 1998.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.32 , pp. 59-64
    • Schnackenberg, C.G.1    Welch, W.J.2    Wilcox, C.S.3
  • 141
    • 0025165780 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous angiotensin concentrations in specific intrarenal fluid compartments of the rat
    • Seikaly MG, Arent BS, and Seney FD. Endogenous angiotensin concentrations in specific intrarenal fluid compartments of the rat. J Clin Invest 86: 1352-1357, 1990.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.86 , pp. 1352-1357
    • Seikaly, M.G.1    Arent, B.S.2    Seney, F.D.3
  • 142
    • 0036790714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II constriction of rat vasa recta is partially thromboxane dependent
    • Silldorff EP, Hilbun LR, and Pallone TL. Angiotensin II constriction of rat vasa recta is partially thromboxane dependent. Hypertension 40: 541-546, 2002.
    • (2002) Hypertension , vol.40 , pp. 541-546
    • Silldorff, E.P.1    Hilbun, L.R.2    Pallone, T.L.3
  • 143
    • 0030054372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine modulates vasomotor tone in outer medullary descending vasa recta of the rat
    • Silldorff EP, Kreisberg MA, and Pallone TL. Adenosine modulates vasomotor tone in outer medullary descending vasa recta of the rat. J Clin Invest 98: 18-23, 1996.
    • (1996) J Clin Invest , vol.98 , pp. 18-23
    • Silldorff, E.P.1    Kreisberg, M.A.2    Pallone, T.L.3
  • 145
    • 0028990136 scopus 로고
    • 2 abrogates endothelin-induced vasoconstriction in renal outer medullary descending vasa recta of the rat
    • 2 abrogates endothelin-induced vasoconstriction in renal outer medullary descending vasa recta of the rat. J Clin Invest 95: 2734-2740, 1995.
    • (1995) J Clin Invest , vol.95 , pp. 2734-2740
    • Silldorff, E.P.1    Yang, S.2    Pallone, T.L.3
  • 146
    • 0018656916 scopus 로고
    • 2 on chloride transport across the rabbit thick ascending limb of Henle. Selective inhibitions of the medullary portion
    • 2 on chloride transport across the rabbit thick ascending limb of Henle. Selective inhibitions of the medullary portion. J Clin Invest 64: 495-502, 1979.
    • (1979) J Clin Invest , vol.64 , pp. 495-502
    • Stokes, J.B.1
  • 147
    • 0028434970 scopus 로고
    • Endothelial-derived nitric oxide inhibits sodium transport by affecting apical membrane channels in cultured collecting duct cells
    • Stoos BA, Carretero OA, and Garvin JL. Endothelial-derived nitric oxide inhibits sodium transport by affecting apical membrane channels in cultured collecting duct cells. J Am Soc Nephrol 4: 1855-1860, 1994.
    • (1994) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , pp. 1855-1860
    • Stoos, B.A.1    Carretero, O.A.2    Garvin, J.L.3
  • 148
    • 0029077085 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide inhibits sodium reabsorption in the isolated perfused cortical collecting duct
    • Stoos BA, Garcia NH, and Garvin JL. Nitric oxide inhibits sodium reabsorption in the isolated perfused cortical collecting duct. J Am Soc Nephrol 6: 89-94, 1995.
    • (1995) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.6 , pp. 89-94
    • Stoos, B.A.1    Garcia, N.H.2    Garvin, J.L.3
  • 149
    • 4243704027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide in the renal medulla protects from vasopressin-induced hypertension
    • Szentivanyi M Jr, Park F, Maeda CY, and Cowley AW Jr. Nitric oxide in the renal medulla protects from vasopressin-induced hypertension. Hypertension 35: 740-745, 2000.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 740-745
    • Szentivanyi M., Jr.1    Park, F.2    Maeda, C.Y.3    Cowley A.W., Jr.4
  • 150
    • 0342514748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in renal medullary nitric oxide synthase activity protects from norepinephrine-induced hypertension
    • Szentivanyi M Jr, Zou AP, Maeda CY, Mattson DL, and Cowley AW Jr. Increase in renal medullary nitric oxide synthase activity protects from norepinephrine-induced hypertension. Hypertension 35: 418-423, 2000.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 418-423
    • Szentivanyi M., Jr.1    Zou, A.P.2    Maeda, C.Y.3    Mattson, D.L.4    Cowley A.W., Jr.5
  • 151
    • 0031731240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cycles and separations in a model of the renal medulla
    • Thomas SR. Cycles and separations in a model of the renal medulla. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 275: F671-F690, 1998.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.275
    • Thomas, S.R.1
  • 153
    • 0031934804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-II stimulates nitric oxide release in isolated perfused renal resistance arteries
    • Thorup C, Kornfeld M, Winaver JM, Goligorsky MS, and Moore LC. Angiotensin-II stimulates nitric oxide release in isolated perfused renal resistance arteries. Pflügers Arch 435: 432-434, 1998.
    • (1998) Pflügers Arch , vol.435 , pp. 432-434
    • Thorup, C.1    Kornfeld, M.2    Winaver, J.M.3    Goligorsky, M.S.4    Moore, L.C.5
  • 155
    • 0031714424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urea transporters in kidney: Molecular analysis and contribution to the urinary concentrating process
    • Tsukaguchi H, Shayakul C, Berger LTV, and Hediger MA. Urea transporters in kidney: molecular analysis and contribution to the urinary concentrating process. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 275: F319-F324, 1998.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.275
    • Tsukaguchi, H.1    Shayakul, C.2    Berger, L.T.V.3    Hediger, M.A.4
  • 156
    • 0030896980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of the urea transporter UT3: Localization in rat kidney and testis
    • Tsukaguchi H, Shayakul C, Berger LTV, Tokui T, Brown D, and Hediger MA. Cloning and characterization of the urea transporter UT3: localization in rat kidney and testis. J Clin Invest 99: 1506-1515, 1997.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 1506-1515
    • Tsukaguchi, H.1    Shayakul, C.2    Berger, L.T.V.3    Tokui, T.4    Brown, D.5    Hediger, M.A.6
  • 157
    • 33750705945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic and diffusional permeabilities of isolated outer medullary descending vasa recta from the rat
    • Turner MR and Pallone TL. Hydraulic and diffusional permeabilities of isolated outer medullary descending vasa recta from the rat. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 272: H392-H400, 1997.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.272
    • Turner, M.R.1    Pallone, T.L.2
  • 158
    • 0029661428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • phox is a critical component of the superoxide-generating NADH/NADPH oxidase system and regulates angiotensin II-induced hypertrophy in vascular smooth muscle cells
    • phox is a critical component of the superoxide-generating NADH/NADPH oxidase system and regulates angiotensin II-induced hypertrophy in vascular smooth muscle cells. J Biol Chem 271: 23317-23321, 1996.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 23317-23321
    • Ushio-Fudai, M.1    Zafari, A.M.2    Fukui, T.3    Ishizaka, N.4    Griending, K.K.5
  • 159
    • 0031225567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of anastomoses on solute transcapillary exchange in countercurrent systems
    • Wang W and Michel CC. Effects of anastomoses on solute transcapillary exchange in countercurrent systems. Microcirculation 4: 381-390, 1997.
    • (1997) Microcirculation , vol.4 , pp. 381-390
    • Wang, W.1    Michel, C.C.2
  • 160
    • 0033840547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling exchange of plasma proteins between microcirculation and interstitium of the renal medulla
    • Wang W and Michel CC. Modeling exchange of plasma proteins between microcirculation and interstitium of the renal medulla. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 279: F334-F344, 2000.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.279
    • Wang, W.1    Michel, C.C.2
  • 161
    • 0030228881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical studies of steady-state transcapillary exchange in countercurrent systems
    • Wang W, Parker KH, and Michel CC. Theoretical studies of steady-state transcapillary exchange in countercurrent systems. Microcirculation 3: 301-311, 1996.
    • (1996) Microcirculation , vol.3 , pp. 301-311
    • Wang, W.1    Parker, K.H.2    Michel, C.C.3
  • 162
    • 0031990694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outer medullary anatomy and the urine concentrating mechanism
    • , Wang X, Thomas SR, and Wexler AS. Outer medullary anatomy and the urine concentrating mechanism. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 274: F413-F424, 1998.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.274
    • Wang, X.1    Thomas, S.R.2    Wexler, A.S.3
  • 163
    • 0034034151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of NO and oxygen radicals in tubuloglomerular feedback in SHR
    • Welch WJ, Tojo A, and Wilcox CS. Roles of NO and oxygen radicals in tubuloglomerular feedback in SHR. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 278: F769-F776, 2000.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.278
    • Welch, W.J.1    Tojo, A.2    Wilcox, C.S.3
  • 164
    • 0036548475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species: Roles in blood pressure and kidney function
    • , Wilcox CS. Reactive oxygen species: roles in blood pressure and kidney function, Curr Hypertens Rep 4: 160-166, 2002.
    • (2002) Curr Hypertens Rep , vol.4 , pp. 160-166
    • Wilcox, C.S.1
  • 165
    • 0033946125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of L-arginine transporters in isolated rat renal inner medullary collecting duct cells
    • Wu F, Cholewa B, and Mattson DL. Characterization of L-arginine transporters in isolated rat renal inner medullary collecting duct cells. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 278: R1506-R1512, 2000.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.278
    • Wu, F.1    Cholewa, B.2    Mattson, D.L.3
  • 166
    • 0033000931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of nitric oxide synthase activity in microdissected segments of the rat kidney
    • Wu F, Park F, Cowley AW Jr, and Mattson DL. Quantification of nitric oxide synthase activity in microdissected segments of the rat kidney. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 276: F874-F881, 1999.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.276
    • Wu, F.1    Park, F.2    Cowley A.W., Jr.3    Mattson, D.L.4
  • 168
    • 0028048947 scopus 로고
    • Effects of CS-905, a novel dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, on arterial pressure, renal excretory function, and inner medullary blood flow in the rat
    • Yagil Y, Miyamoto M, Frasier L, Oizumi K, and Koike H. Effects of CS-905, a novel dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, on arterial pressure, renal excretory function, and inner medullary blood flow in the rat. Am J Hypertension 7: 637-646, 1994.
    • (1994) Am J Hypertension , vol.7 , pp. 637-646
    • Yagil, Y.1    Miyamoto, M.2    Frasier, L.3    Oizumi, K.4    Koike, H.5
  • 169
    • 0037155920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urea-selective concentrating defect in transgenic mice lacking urea transporter UT-B
    • Yang B, Bankir L, Gillespie A, Epstein CJ, and Verkman AS. Urea-selective concentrating defect in transgenic mice lacking urea transporter UT-B. J Biol Chem 277: 10633-10637, 2002.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 10633-10637
    • Yang, B.1    Bankir, L.2    Gillespie, A.3    Epstein, C.J.4    Verkman, A.S.5
  • 170
    • 0037184066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of double knockout mice lacking aquaporin-1 and urea transporter UT-B: Evidence for UT-B facilitated water transport in erythrocytes
    • Yang B and Verkman AS. Analysis of double knockout mice lacking aquaporin-1 and urea transporter UT-B: evidence for UT-B facilitated water transport in erythrocytes. J Biol Chem. 277: 36782-36786, 2002.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 36782-36786
    • Yang, B.1    Verkman, A.S.2
  • 171
    • 0032540009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urea transporter UT3 functions as an efficient water channel. Direct evidence for a common water/urea pathway
    • Yang B and Verkman AS. Urea transporter UT3 functions as an efficient water channel. Direct evidence for a common water/urea pathway. J Biol Chem 273: 9369-9372, 1998.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 9369-9372
    • Yang, B.1    Verkman, A.S.2
  • 172
    • 0036350495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen transport across vasa recta in the renal medulla
    • Zhang W and Edwards A. Oxygen transport across vasa recta in the renal medulla. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 283: H1042-H1055, 2002.
    • (2002) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.283
    • Zhang, W.1    Edwards, A.2
  • 173
    • 0034826627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport of plasma proteins across vasa recta in the renal medulla
    • Zhang W and Edwards A. Transport of plasma proteins across vasa recta in the renal medulla. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 281: F478-F492, 2001.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.281
    • Zhang, W.1    Edwards, A.2
  • 176
    • 0033215046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II-induced superoxide anion generation in human vascular endothelial cells: Role of membrane-bound NADH-/NADPH-oxidases
    • Zhang H, Schmeisser A, Garlichs CD, Plotze K, Damme U, Mugge A, and Daniel WG. Angiotensin II-induced superoxide anion generation in human vascular endothelial cells: role of membrane-bound NADH-/NADPH-oxidases. Cardiovasc Res 44: 215-222, 1999.
    • (1999) Cardiovasc Res , vol.44 , pp. 215-222
    • Zhang, H.1    Schmeisser, A.2    Garlichs, C.D.3    Plotze, K.4    Damme, U.5    Mugge, A.6    Daniel, W.G.7
  • 177
    • 0031751333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization and interactions of vasoacpeptide receptors in renomedullary interstitial cells of the kidney
    • Zhuo J, Dean R, Maric C, Aldred PG, Harris P, Alcorn D, and Mendelsohn FA. Localization and interactions of vasoacpeptide receptors in renomedullary interstitial cells of the kidney. Kidney Int 67: S22-S28, 1998.
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.67
    • Zhuo, J.1    Dean, R.2    Maric, C.3    Aldred, P.G.4    Harris, P.5    Alcorn, D.6    Mendelsohn, F.A.7
  • 178
    • 0034126528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renomedullary interstitial cells: A target for endocrine and paracrine actions of vasoactive peptides in the renal medulla
    • Zhuo JL. Renomedullary interstitial cells: a target for endocrine and paracrine actions of vasoactive peptides in the renal medulla. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 27: 465-473, 2000.
    • (2000) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.27 , pp. 465-473
    • Zhuo, J.L.1
  • 179
    • 0033979878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and actions of heme oxygenase in the renal medulla of rats
    • Zou AP, Billington H, Su N, and Cowley AW Jr. Expression and actions of heme oxygenase in the renal medulla of rats. Hypertension 35: 342-347, 2000.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 342-347
    • Zou, A.P.1    Billington, H.2    Su, N.3    Cowley A.W., Jr.4
  • 180
    • 0033834677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-Adrenergic receptor-mediated increase in NO production buffers renal medullary vasoconstriction
    • 2-Adrenergic receptor-mediated increase in NO production buffers renal medullary vasoconstriction. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 279: R769-R777, 2000.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.279
    • Zou, A.P.1    Cowley A.W., Jr.2
  • 181
    • 85026138276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide in renal cortex and medulla. An in vivo microdialysis study
    • Zou AP and Cowley AW Jr. Nitric oxide in renal cortex and medulla. An in vivo microdialysis study. Hypertension 29: 194-198, 1997.
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.29 , pp. 194-198
    • Zou, A.P.1    Cowley A.W., Jr.2
  • 182
    • 0035097458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and actions of superoxide in the renal medulla
    • Zou AP, Li N, and Cowley AW Jr. Production and actions of superoxide in the renal medulla. Hypertension 37: 547-553, 2001.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 547-553
    • Zou, A.P.1    Li, N.2    Cowley A.W., Jr.3
  • 184
    • 0031606438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of angiotension II-induced increase in nitric oxide in the renal medullary circulation
    • Zou AP, Wu F, and Cowley AW Jr. Protective effect of angiotension II-induced increase in nitric oxide in the renal medullary circulation. Hypertension 31: 271-276, 1998.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.31 , pp. 271-276
    • Zou, A.P.1    Wu, F.2    Cowley A.W., Jr.3
  • 185
    • 0017623849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin E2 biosynthesis by rabbit renomedullary interstitial cells in tissue culture. Mechanism of stimulation by angiotensin II, bradykinin, and arginine vasopressin
    • Zusman RM and Keiser HR. Prostaglandin E2 biosynthesis by rabbit renomedullary interstitial cells in tissue culture. Mechanism of stimulation by angiotensin II, bradykinin, and arginine vasopressin. J Biol Chem 252: 2069-2071, 1997.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.252 , pp. 2069-2071
    • Zusman, R.M.1    Keiser, H.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.