메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 85-109

Airway hyperresponsiveness: A story of mice and men and cytokines

Author keywords

Adenylate cyclase; Adrenergic receptor polymorphism; Bronchial Hyperresponsiveness (BHR); Cytokines IL 1 , TNF IL 4 and IL 13; Guanine nucleotide regulatory proteins; Methacholine; Smooth muscle

Indexed keywords

ADENYLATE CYCLASE; CYTOKINE; GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE BINDING PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 13; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; METHACHOLINE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 0037296809     PISSN: 10800549     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1385/CRIAI:24:1:85     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (51)

References (147)
  • 1
    • 0001739194 scopus 로고
    • Comparative action of acetyl-beta-methacholine, histamine and pollen antigens in subjects with hay fever and patients with bronchial asthma
    • Townley, R. G., Dennis, M., and Itkin, J. M. (1965), Comparative action of acetyl-beta-methacholine, histamine and pollen antigens in subjects with hay fever and patients with bronchial asthma. J. Allergy 36, 121-137.
    • (1965) J. Allergy , vol.36 , pp. 121-137
    • Townley, R.G.1    Dennis, M.2    Itkin, J.M.3
  • 3
    • 0003126294 scopus 로고
    • Asthma L classification and Pathogenesis
    • Middleton, E., Jr., Reed, C. E., and Ellis, E. F., eds. CV Mosby, St. Louis
    • Reed, C. and Townley, R. G. Asthma L classification and pathogenesis, in Allergy: Principles and Practice, Middleton, E., Jr., Reed, C. E., and Ellis, E. F., eds. CV Mosby, St. Louis, 1983, pp. 811-831.
    • (1983) Allergy: Principles and Practice , pp. 811-831
    • Reed, C.1    Townley, R.G.2
  • 4
    • 0017654803 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial reactivity of inhaled histamine: A method and clinical survey
    • Cockcroft, D. W., Killian, D. N., Mellon, J. J. A., and Hargreave, F. E. (1977), Bronchial reactivity of inhaled histamine: a method and clinical survey. Clin. Allergy 7, 235-243.
    • (1977) Clin. Allergy , vol.7 , pp. 235-243
    • Cockcroft, D.W.1    Killian, D.N.2    Mellon, J.J.A.3    Hargreave, F.E.4
  • 6
    • 0027482776 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of immunocompetent cells in the bronchial wall of clinically healthy subjects showing bronchial hyperresponsiveness
    • Power, C., Sreenan, S., Hurson, B., Burke, C., and Poulter, L. W. (1993), Distribution of immunocompetent cells in the bronchial wall of clinically healthy subjects showing bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Thorax 48, 1125-1129.
    • (1993) Thorax , vol.48 , pp. 1125-1129
    • Power, C.1    Sreenan, S.2    Hurson, B.3    Burke, C.4    Poulter, L.W.5
  • 8
    • 0003206498 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for bronchial inhalation challenges with pharmacologic and antigenic agents
    • Spring 1980
    • Cropp, G. J., Bernstein, I. L., Boushey, H. A., Jr., Hyde, R. W., Rosenthal, R. R., Spector, S. L., et al. (1980) Guidelines for bronchial inhalation challenges with pharmacologic and antigenic agents. ATS News, Spring 1980, Vol 11.
    • (1980) ATS News , pp. 11
    • Cropp, G.J.1    Bernstein, I.L.2    Boushey H.A., Jr.3    Hyde, R.W.4    Rosenthal, R.R.5    Spector, S.L.6
  • 10
    • 0003253290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological modulation of bronchial challenges: Direct, indirect, and antigen
    • Townley, R. G. and Agrawal, D. K., eds. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York
    • Hopp, R. J. and Townley, R. G. Pharmacological modulation of bronchial challenges: direct, indirect, and antigen, in Immunopharmacology of Allergic Diseases, Townley, R. G. and Agrawal, D. K., eds. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, 1996, pp. 639-658.
    • (1996) Immunopharmacology of Allergic Diseases , pp. 639-658
    • Hopp, R.J.1    Townley, R.G.2
  • 11
    • 0023217634 scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of inhaled salbutamol, sodium cromoglyate, and beclomethasone dipropionate on allergen-induced early asthmatic responses, late asthmatic responses, and increased bronchial responsiveness to histamine
    • Cockcroft, D. W. and Murdoc, K. Y. (1987), Comparative effects of inhaled salbutamol, sodium cromoglyate, and beclomethasone dipropionate on allergen-induced early asthmatic responses, late asthmatic responses, and increased bronchial responsiveness to histamine. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 79, 734-740.
    • (1987) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.79 , pp. 734-740
    • Cockcroft, D.W.1    Murdoc, K.Y.2
  • 13
    • 0027442650 scopus 로고
    • Effect of multiple doses of nedocromil sodium given after allergen inhalation in asthma
    • Crimi, E., Violante, B., Pellegrino, R., and Brusasco, V. (1993), Effect of multiple doses of nedocromil sodium given after allergen inhalation in asthma. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 92, 777-783.
    • (1993) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.92 , pp. 777-783
    • Crimi, E.1    Violante, B.2    Pellegrino, R.3    Brusasco, V.4
  • 14
    • 0027244130 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of late asthmatic response by nedocromil sodium administered more than two hours after allergen challenge
    • Pelikan, Z. and Knottnerus, I. (1993), Inhibition of late asthmatic response by nedocromil sodium administered more than two hours after allergen challenge. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 92, 19-28.
    • (1993) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.92 , pp. 19-28
    • Pelikan, Z.1    Knottnerus, I.2
  • 15
    • 0024455058 scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of inhaled furosemide on allergen-induced early and late asthmatic reactions
    • Bianco, S., Pieroni, M. G., Refini, R. M., et al. (1989), Protective effect of inhaled furosemide on allergen-induced early and late asthmatic reactions. N. Engl. J. Med. 321, 1069-1073.
    • (1989) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.321 , pp. 1069-1073
    • Bianco, S.1    Pieroni, M.G.2    Refini, R.M.3
  • 17
    • 0027976712 scopus 로고
    • Furosemide and bumetanide, but not nedocromil sodium, modulate nonadrenergic relaxation in guinea pig trachea in vitro
    • Verleden, G. M., Pype, J. L., and Demedts, M. G. (1994), Furosemide and bumetanide, but not nedocromil sodium, modulate nonadrenergic relaxation in guinea pig trachea in vitro. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 149, 138-144.
    • (1994) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.149 , pp. 138-144
    • Verleden, G.M.1    Pype, J.L.2    Demedts, M.G.3
  • 18
    • 12244300581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic receptors, mechanisms, and the late allergic reaction: Therapeutic role of the new long-acting β-agonists
    • Townley, R. G. and Agrawal, D. K., eds. Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York
    • Townley, R. G. Adrenergic receptors, mechanisms, and the late allergic reaction: therapeutic role of the new long-acting β-agonists, in Immunopharmacology of Allergic Diseases, Townley, R. G. and Agrawal, D. K., eds. Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York, 1996, pp. 639-658.
    • (1996) Immunopharmacology of Allergic Diseases , pp. 639-658
    • Townley, R.G.1
  • 19
    • 0021137277 scopus 로고
    • The action of prazosin and propylene glycol on methoxamine-induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatic subjects
    • Black, J. L., Salome, C., Yan, K., and Shaw, J. (1984), The action of prazosin and propylene glycol on methoxamine-induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatic subjects. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 18, 349-353.
    • (1984) Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. , vol.18 , pp. 349-353
    • Black, J.L.1    Salome, C.2    Yan, K.3    Shaw, J.4
  • 20
    • 0021948220 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of methoxamine-induced bronchoconstriction by ipratropium bromide and disodium cromoglycate in asthmatic subjects
    • Black, J., Vincene, L., and Salome, C. (1985), Inhibition of methoxamine-induced bronchoconstriction by ipratropium bromide and disodium cromoglycate in asthmatic subjects. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 20, 41.
    • (1985) Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. , vol.20 , pp. 41
    • Black, J.1    Vincene, L.2    Salome, C.3
  • 22
    • 0023858844 scopus 로고
    • Increased peripheral α-adrenoceptor responses in allergic asthmatics
    • Sanstron, T., Henriksson, R., Hornvist, R., et al. (1988), Increased peripheral α-adrenoceptor responses in allergic asthmatics. Allergy 43, 49.
    • (1988) Allergy , vol.43 , pp. 49
    • Sanstron, T.1    Henriksson, R.2    Hornvist, R.3
  • 23
    • 0021838458 scopus 로고
    • Alpha-adrenergic responses in asthma
    • Davis, P. B., Paget, G. L., and Turi, V. (1985), Alpha-adrenergic responses in asthma. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 105, 164-169.
    • (1985) J. Lab. Clin. Med. , vol.105 , pp. 164-169
    • Davis, P.B.1    Paget, G.L.2    Turi, V.3
  • 24
    • 0022623846 scopus 로고
    • Pupillary responses and airway reactivity in asthma
    • Davis, P. B. (1986), Pupillary responses and airway reactivity in asthma. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 77, 667-673.
    • (1986) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.77 , pp. 667-673
    • Davis, P.B.1
  • 25
    • 0020594027 scopus 로고
    • The effect of alpha-adrenergic blockade in non-specific airways reactivity and exercised induced asthma
    • Blecker, E. R., Chahal, K. S., Mason, P., et al. (1983), The effect of alpha-adrenergic blockade in non-specific airways reactivity and exercised induced asthma. Eur. J. Respir. Dis. 64(Suppl.), 258.
    • (1983) Eur. J. Respir. Dis. , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 258
    • Blecker, E.R.1    Chahal, K.S.2    Mason, P.3
  • 26
    • 84909509078 scopus 로고
    • The inhibitory effect of hydrocortisone on the alpha-adrenergic responses of human and guinea pig isolated respiratory smooth muscle
    • Townley, R. G., Honrath, T., and Guirgis, H. M. (1972), The inhibitory effect of hydrocortisone on the alpha-adrenergic responses of human and guinea pig isolated respiratory smooth muscle. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 49-88.
    • (1972) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , pp. 49-88
    • Townley, R.G.1    Honrath, T.2    Guirgis, H.M.3
  • 27
    • 0018226698 scopus 로고
    • Alpha-adrenergic receptors in human canine tracheal and bronchial smooth muscle
    • Kneussel, M. P. and Richardson, J. B. (1978), Alpha-adrenergic receptors in human canine tracheal and bronchial smooth muscle. J. Appl. Physiol. 45, 307-311.
    • (1978) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.45 , pp. 307-311
    • Kneussel, M.P.1    Richardson, J.B.2
  • 28
    • 0019324183 scopus 로고
    • The synthesis of β-adrenergic receptors in cultured human lung cells: Induction by glucocorticoids
    • Fraser, C. M. and Venter, J. C. (1980), The synthesis of β-adrenergic receptors in cultured human lung cells: induction by glucocorticoids. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 94, 390-397.
    • (1980) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.94 , pp. 390-397
    • Fraser, C.M.1    Venter, J.C.2
  • 29
    • 0018640908 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hydrocortisone on beta-adrenergic receptors in lung membranes
    • Mano, K., Akbarzadeh, A., and Townley, R. G. (1979), Effect of hydrocortisone on beta-adrenergic receptors in lung membranes. Life Sci. 25, 195.
    • (1979) Life Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 195
    • Mano, K.1    Akbarzadeh, A.2    Townley, R.G.3
  • 30
    • 0023795259 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that glucocorticoid response elements in the 5-noncoding region of the hamster β-adrenergic receptor gene are obligate for glucocorticoid regulation of receptor mRNA levels
    • Malbon, C. C. and Hadcock, J. R. (1988), Evidence that glucocorticoid response elements in the 5-noncoding region of the hamster β-adrenergic receptor gene are obligate for glucocorticoid regulation of receptor mRNA levels. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 154, 676-681.
    • (1988) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.154 , pp. 676-681
    • Malbon, C.C.1    Hadcock, J.R.2
  • 31
    • 0019314672 scopus 로고
    • Increased pulmonary alpha-adrenergic and reduced beta-adrenergic receptors in experimental asthma
    • Barnes, P. J., Dollery, C. T., and Macdermot, J. (1990), Increased pulmonary alpha-adrenergic and reduced beta-adrenergic receptors in experimental asthma. Nature 285, 569.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.285 , pp. 569
    • Barnes, P.J.1    Dollery, C.T.2    Macdermot, J.3
  • 33
    • 0027519404 scopus 로고
    • A polymorphism of the human β-adrenergic receptor within the fourth transmembrane domain alters ligand binding and functional properties of the receptor
    • Green, S. A., Cole, G., Jacinto, M., et al. (1993), A polymorphism of the human β-adrenergic receptor within the fourth transmembrane domain alters ligand binding and functional properties of the receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 23,116-23,121.
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 23116-23121
    • Green, S.A.1    Cole, G.2    Jacinto, M.3
  • 34
    • 0028987632 scopus 로고
    • Genetic polymorphisms of the β-adrenergic receptor in nocturnal and nonnocturnal asthma
    • Turki, J., Pak, J., Green, S. A., Martin, R. J., and Liggett, S. B. (1995), Genetic polymorphisms of the β-adrenergic receptor in nocturnal and nonnocturnal asthma. J. Clin. Investig. 95, 1635-1641.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Investig. , vol.95 , pp. 1635-1641
    • Turki, J.1    Pak, J.2    Green, S.A.3    Martin, R.J.4    Liggett, S.B.5
  • 35
    • 0029045292 scopus 로고
    • 2-adrenoceptor polymorphism with lower airway reactivity in asthmatic subjects
    • 2-adrenoceptor polymorphism with lower airway reactivity in asthmatic subjects. Lancet 345, 1213-1214.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 1213-1214
    • Hall, I.P.1    Wheatley, A.2    Wilding, P.3    Liggett, S.B.4
  • 37
    • 0022978869 scopus 로고
    • In vitro responsiveness of human asthmatic bronchus to carbachol, histamine, β-adrenoceptor agonists and theophylline
    • Goldie, R. G., Spina, D., Hery, P. J., Lulich, K. M., and Paterson, J. W. (1986), In vitro responsiveness of human asthmatic bronchus to carbachol, histamine, β-adrenoceptor agonists and theophylline. Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 22, 669-676.
    • (1986) Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. , vol.22 , pp. 669-676
    • Goldie, R.G.1    Spina, D.2    Hery, P.J.3    Lulich, K.M.4    Paterson, J.W.5
  • 38
    • 0026874022 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of β-adrenergic receptors and in vitro relaxant responses to isoproterenol in asthmatic airway smooth muscle
    • Bai, T. R., Mark, J. C. W., and Barnes, P. J. (1992), A comparison of β-adrenergic receptors and in vitro relaxant responses to isoproterenol in asthmatic airway smooth muscle. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 6, 647-651.
    • (1992) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 647-651
    • Bai, T.R.1    Mark, J.C.W.2    Barnes, P.J.3
  • 39
    • 12244297454 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological, electrophysiological, and immunocytochemical studies of VIP in guinea pig isolated trachea
    • Boyle, J. P., Davies, J. M., Gosling, J. A., and Small, R. C. (1988), Pharmacological, electrophysiological, and immunocytochemical studies of VIP in guinea pig isolated trachea. Pflugers Arch. 41, R201.
    • (1988) Pflugers Arch. , vol.41
    • Boyle, J.P.1    Davies, J.M.2    Gosling, J.A.3    Small, R.C.4
  • 40
    • 0022400904 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological and other aspects of the relaxant action of isoprenaline in guinea-pig isolated trachealis
    • Allen, S. L., Beech, D. J., Foster, R. W., Morgan, G. P., and Small, R. C. (1985), Electrophysiological and other aspects of the relaxant action of isoprenaline in guinea-pig isolated trachealis. Br. J. Pharmacol. 86, 843-854.
    • (1985) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.86 , pp. 843-854
    • Allen, S.L.1    Beech, D.J.2    Foster, R.W.3    Morgan, G.P.4    Small, R.C.5
  • 41
    • 0024472766 scopus 로고
    • +-channel activity in tracheal myocytes by phosphorylation
    • +-channel activity in tracheal myocytes by phosphorylation. Nature 341,152-154.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.341 , pp. 152-154
    • Kume, H.1    Takai, A.2    Tokuno, H.3    Tomita, T.4
  • 43
    • 0023062991 scopus 로고
    • G proteins: Transducers of receptor-generated signals
    • Gilman, A. G. (1987), G proteins: transducers of receptor-generated signals. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 56, 615-649.
    • (1987) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.56 , pp. 615-649
    • Gilman, A.G.1
  • 44
    • 0012452734 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic agents
    • Middleton, E., Jr., Reed, C. E., Ellis, E. F., et al. CV Mosby, St. Louis
    • Fraser, C. M. Adrenergic agents, in Allergy Principles and Practice, Middleton, E., Jr., Reed, C. E., Ellis, E. F., et al. CV Mosby, St. Louis, 1993, pp. 778-815.
    • (1993) Allergy Principles and Practice , pp. 778-815
    • Fraser, C.M.1
  • 45
    • 12244287116 scopus 로고
    • Guanina nucleotide binding regulatory protein and receptor-mediated actions
    • Chung, K. F., and Barnes, P. I., eds. Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Pyne, N. J., and Rodger, I. W. Guanina nucleotide binding regulatory protein and receptor-mediated actions, in Pharmacology of the Respiratory Tract, Chung, K. F., and Barnes, P. I., eds. Marcel Dekker, New York, 1993, pp. 49-61.
    • (1993) Pharmacology of the Respiratory Tract , pp. 49-61
    • Pyne, N.J.1    Rodger, I.W.2
  • 46
    • 0023192598 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of β-receptor adenylate cyclase system in lymphocytes of allergic patients with asthma: Possible role for protein kinase C in allergen-induced non-specific refractoriness of adenylate cyclase
    • Meurs, H., Kauffman, H. F., Koeter, G. H., Timmermans, A., and de Vries, K. (1987), Regulation of β-receptor adenylate cyclase system in lymphocytes of allergic patients with asthma: possible role for protein kinase C in allergen-induced non-specific refractoriness of adenylate cyclase. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 80, 326-339.
    • (1987) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.80 , pp. 326-339
    • Meurs, H.1    Kauffman, H.F.2    Koeter, G.H.3    Timmermans, A.4    De Vries, K.5
  • 47
    • 12244253092 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic regulation of airway function
    • Kaliner, M. A. and Barnes, P. J., eds. Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Barnes, P. J. Adrenergic regulation of airway function, in The Airway Neural Control in Health and Disease, Kaliner, M. A. and Barnes, P. J., eds. Marcel Dekker, New York, 1988, pp. 57-85.
    • (1988) The Airway Neural Control in Health and Disease , pp. 57-85
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 48
    • 0022976892 scopus 로고
    • Neural control of human airways in health and disease
    • Barnes, P. J. (1986), Neural control of human airways in health and disease. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 134, 1289-1314.
    • (1986) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.134 , pp. 1289-1314
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 49
    • 0000369304 scopus 로고
    • Beta agonists
    • Clark, T. J., Godfrey, S., and Lee, T., eds. Chapman & Hall, London
    • Hall, I. P., and Tattersfield, A. E. Beta agonists, in Asthma, Clark, T. J., Godfrey, S., and Lee, T., eds. Chapman & Hall, London, 1992, pp. 341-365.
    • (1992) Asthma , pp. 341-365
    • Hall, I.P.1    Tattersfield, A.E.2
  • 50
    • 49949122425 scopus 로고
    • The beta adrenergic theory of the atopic abnormality in bronchial asthma
    • Szentivanyi, A. (1968), The beta adrenergic theory of the atopic abnormality in bronchial asthma. J. Allergy 42, 203-232.
    • (1968) J. Allergy , vol.42 , pp. 203-232
    • Szentivanyi, A.1
  • 51
    • 0022544514 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of human bronchial muscle responses to histamine in vivo with histamine and isoproterenol agonists in vitro
    • Cerrina, J., Ladurie, M. I. R., Labat, C., Raffestin, B., Bayol, A., and Brink, C. (1986), Comparison of human bronchial muscle responses to histamine in vivo with histamine and isoproterenol agonists in vitro. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 134, 57-61.
    • (1986) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.134 , pp. 57-61
    • Cerrina, J.1    Ladurie, M.I.R.2    Labat, C.3    Raffestin, B.4    Bayol, A.5    Brink, C.6
  • 52
    • 0014061891 scopus 로고
    • Sensitization to anaphylaxis and to some of its pharmacological mediators by blockage of the beta adrenergic receptors
    • Townley, R. G., Trapani, I. L., and Szentivanyi, A. (1967), Sensitization to anaphylaxis and to some of its pharmacological mediators by blockage of the beta adrenergic receptors. J. Allergy 39, 177-197.
    • (1967) J. Allergy , vol.39 , pp. 177-197
    • Townley, R.G.1    Trapani, I.L.2    Szentivanyi, A.3
  • 53
    • 0018232520 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intravenous histamine on lung mechanics in man after beta-blockade
    • Ploy-Song-Sand, Y., Corbin, R. P., and Engel, L. A. (1978), Effects of intravenous histamine on lung mechanics in man after beta-blockade. J. Appl. Physiol. 44, 690-695.
    • (1978) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.44 , pp. 690-695
    • Ploy-Song-Sand, Y.1    Corbin, R.P.2    Engel, L.A.3
  • 54
    • 0017295563 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of respiratory and cardiovascular effects of isoproterenol, propranolol, and practolol in asthmatic and normal subjects
    • Ryo, U. Y. and Townley, R. G. (1976), Comparison of respiratory and cardiovascular effects of isoproterenol, propranolol, and practolol in asthmatic and normal subjects. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 57, 12-24.
    • (1976) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.57 , pp. 12-24
    • Ryo, U.Y.1    Townley, R.G.2
  • 55
    • 0016855794 scopus 로고
    • Effect of maximal respiratory manoeuvres on bronchial sensitivity of asthmatic patients as compared to normal people
    • Orehek, J., Gayrard, P., Grimaud, C., and Charpin, J. (1975), Effect of maximal respiratory manoeuvres on bronchial sensitivity of asthmatic patients as compared to normal people. Br. Med. J. 1, 123-125.
    • (1975) Br. Med. J. , vol.1 , pp. 123-125
    • Orehek, J.1    Gayrard, P.2    Grimaud, C.3    Charpin, J.4
  • 56
    • 0016161911 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between effects of beta blockade and cigarettes smoke on airways
    • Zuskin, E., Mitchell, C. A., and Bouhuys, A. (1974), Interaction between effects of beta blockade and cigarettes smoke on airways. J. Appl. Physiol. 36, 449-452.
    • (1974) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.36 , pp. 449-452
    • Zuskin, E.1    Mitchell, C.A.2    Bouhuys, A.3
  • 57
    • 0017225569 scopus 로고
    • The effect of beta adrenergic blockade on bronchial sensitivity to acetyl-beta-methacholine in normal and allergic rhinitis subjects
    • Townley, R. G., McGeady, S., and Bewtra, A. (1976), The effect of beta adrenergic blockade on bronchial sensitivity to acetyl-beta-methacholine in normal and allergic rhinitis subjects. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 57, 358-366.
    • (1976) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.57 , pp. 358-366
    • Townley, R.G.1    McGeady, S.2    Bewtra, A.3
  • 58
    • 0014017799 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial response to beta-adrenergic blockade
    • Zaid, G., and Beall, G. N. (1966), Bronchial response to beta-adrenergic blockade. N. Engl. J. Med. 275, 580-584.
    • (1966) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.275 , pp. 580-584
    • Zaid, G.1    Beall, G.N.2
  • 59
    • 0015122189 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of bronchoconstriction due to beta-adrenergic blockade
    • Grieco, M. H. and Pierson, R. N., Jr. (1971), Mechanism of bronchoconstriction due to beta-adrenergic blockade. J. Allergy 48, 143-152.
    • (1971) J. Allergy , vol.48 , pp. 143-152
    • Grieco, M.H.1    Pierson R.N., Jr.2
  • 60
    • 0022448764 scopus 로고
    • Experimental model of anaphylaxis-induced beta-adrenergic blockade in the airways
    • Yukawa, T., Makino, S., Fukuda, T., and Kamikawa, Y. (1986), Experimental model of anaphylaxis-induced beta-adrenergic blockade in the airways. Ann. Allergy 57, 219.
    • (1986) Ann. Allergy , vol.57 , pp. 219
    • Yukawa, T.1    Makino, S.2    Fukuda, T.3    Kamikawa, Y.4
  • 61
    • 0017137378 scopus 로고
    • The Lymphocyte beta-adrenoceptor in normal subjects and patients with bronchial asthma
    • Connolly, M. E. and Greenacre, J. K. (1976), The Lymphocyte beta-adrenoceptor in normal subjects and patients with bronchial asthma. J. Clin. Investig. 58, 1307-1316.
    • (1976) J. Clin. Investig. , vol.58 , pp. 1307-1316
    • Connolly, M.E.1    Greenacre, J.K.2
  • 63
    • 0020038822 scopus 로고
    • Subsensitization of beta-adrenoceptors in airways and lymphocytes of healthy and asthmatic subjects
    • Tashkin, D. P., Conolly, M. E., Deutsch, R. I., Hui, K. K., Littner, M., Scarpace, P., et al. (1982), Subsensitization of beta-adrenoceptors in airways and lymphocytes of healthy and asthmatic subjects. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 125, 185.
    • (1982) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.125 , pp. 185
    • Tashkin, D.P.1    Conolly, M.E.2    Deutsch, R.I.3    Hui, K.K.4    Littner, M.5    Scarpace, P.6
  • 64
    • 0021083384 scopus 로고
    • Decreased mononuclear cell beta-adrenergic receptors in bronchial asthma: Parallel studies of lymphocyte and granulocyte desensitization
    • Sano, Y., Watt, G., and Townley, R. G. (1983), Decreased mononuclear cell beta-adrenergic receptors in bronchial asthma: parallel studies of lymphocyte and granulocyte desensitization. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 72, 495-503.
    • (1983) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.72 , pp. 495-503
    • Sano, Y.1    Watt, G.2    Townley, R.G.3
  • 65
    • 0027551037 scopus 로고
    • Organ culture with pro-inflammatory cytokines reproduces impairment of the β-adrenoceptor mediated relaxation in tracheas of a guinea pig antigen model
    • Wills-Karp, Uchida, Y., Lee, J. Y., Jinot, J., Hirata, A., and Hirata, F. (1993), Organ culture with pro-inflammatory cytokines reproduces impairment of the β-adrenoceptor mediated relaxation in tracheas of a guinea pig antigen model. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 8, 153-159.
    • (1993) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 153-159
    • Wills-Karp1    Uchida, Y.2    Lee, J.Y.3    Jinot, J.4    Hirata, A.5    Hirata, F.6
  • 66
    • 0024373735 scopus 로고
    • Subtype-specific increase in G protein α subunit mRNA by interleukin-1β
    • Lee, R. T., Brock, T. A., Tolman, C., et al. (1989), Subtype-specific increase in G protein α subunit mRNA by interleukin-1β. FEBS Lett. 249, 139-142.
    • (1989) FEBS Lett. , vol.249 , pp. 139-142
    • Lee, R.T.1    Brock, T.A.2    Tolman, C.3
  • 67
  • 68
    • 0023116140 scopus 로고
    • Effect of platelet-activating on beta-adrenoceptors in human lung
    • Agrawal, D. K. and Townley, R. G. (1987), Effect of platelet-activating on beta-adrenoceptors in human lung. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 143, 1-6.
    • (1987) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.143 , pp. 1-6
    • Agrawal, D.K.1    Townley, R.G.2
  • 69
    • 0025895894 scopus 로고
    • Increased risk for anaphylactoid reaction from contrast media in patients on beta-adrenergic blockers with asthma
    • Lang, D. M., Alpern, M. B., Visintainer, P. F., and Smith, S. T. (1991), Increased risk for anaphylactoid reaction from contrast media in patients on beta-adrenergic blockers with asthma. Ann. Intern. Med. 115, 270-276.
    • (1991) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.115 , pp. 270-276
    • Lang, D.M.1    Alpern, M.B.2    Visintainer, P.F.3    Smith, S.T.4
  • 70
    • 0022651063 scopus 로고
    • The role of phospholipase in reduced beta-adrenergic responsiveness in experimental asthma
    • Taki, F., Takagi, K., Satake, T., Sugiyama, S., and Ozawa, T. (1986), The role of phospholipase in reduced beta-adrenergic responsiveness in experimental asthma. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 133, 362-366.
    • (1986) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.133 , pp. 362-366
    • Taki, F.1    Takagi, K.2    Satake, T.3    Sugiyama, S.4    Ozawa, T.5
  • 76
    • 0032943560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of Th1- and Th2-type cytokines expression and action in atopic asthmatic sensitized airways smooth muscle
    • Hakonarson, H., Maskeri, N., Carter, C., and Grunstein, M. M. (1999), Regulation of Th1- and Th2-type cytokines expression and action in atopic asthmatic sensitized airways smooth muscle. J. Clin. Investig. 103, 1077-1087.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Investig. , vol.103 , pp. 1077-1087
    • Hakonarson, H.1    Maskeri, N.2    Carter, C.3    Grunstein, M.M.4
  • 77
    • 0035217196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhinovirus elicits proasthmatic changes in airway responsiveness independently of viral infection
    • Grunstein, M. M., Hakonarson, H., Whelan, R., et al. (2001), Rhinovirus elicits proasthmatic changes in airway responsiveness independently of viral infection. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 108, 997-1004.
    • (2001) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.108 , pp. 997-1004
    • Grunstein, M.M.1    Hakonarson, H.2    Whelan, R.3
  • 81
    • 0028962429 scopus 로고
    • Role of VLA-4 and LFA-1 in allergen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness and lung inflammation in the rat
    • Laberge, S., Rabb, H., Issekutz, T. B., and Martin, J. G. (1995), Role of VLA-4 and LFA-1 in allergen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness and lung inflammation in the rat. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 151, 822-829.
    • (1995) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.151 , pp. 822-829
    • Laberge, S.1    Rabb, H.2    Issekutz, T.B.3    Martin, J.G.4
  • 82
    • 0028907965 scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of ICAM-1 attenuates airway and tissue responses to antigen in sensitized rats
    • Nagese, T., Fukuchi, Y., Matsuse, T., Sudo, E., Matsui, H., and Orimo, H. (1995), Antagonism of ICAM-1 attenuates airway and tissue responses to antigen in sensitized rats. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 151, 1244-1249.
    • (1995) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.151 , pp. 1244-1249
    • Nagese, T.1    Fukuchi, Y.2    Matsuse, T.3    Sudo, E.4    Matsui, H.5    Orimo, H.6
  • 84
    • 0021203813 scopus 로고
    • Specificity and sensitivity of methacholine inhalation challenge in normal and asthmatic children
    • Hopp, R. J., Bewtra, A. K., Nair, N. M., and Townley, R. G. (1984), Specificity and sensitivity of methacholine inhalation challenge in normal and asthmatic children. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 74(2), 154-158.
    • (1984) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 154-158
    • Hopp, R.J.1    Bewtra, A.K.2    Nair, N.M.3    Townley, R.G.4
  • 86
    • 0018884026 scopus 로고
    • Effects of long-term inhaled salbutamol therapy on the provocation of asthma by histamine
    • Peel, E. T. and Gibson, G. J. (1980), Effects of long-term inhaled salbutamol therapy on the provocation of asthma by histamine. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 121(6), 973-978.
    • (1980) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.121 , Issue.6 , pp. 973-978
    • Peel, E.T.1    Gibson, G.J.2
  • 88
    • 0025855852 scopus 로고
    • Cellular and biochemical characteristics of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in symptomatic nonallergic asthma
    • Mattoli, S., Mattoso, V. L., Soloperto, M., Allegra, L., and Fasoli, A. (1991), Cellular and biochemical characteristics of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in symptomatic nonallergic asthma. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 87(4), 794-802.
    • (1991) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.87 , Issue.4 , pp. 794-802
    • Mattoli, S.1    Mattoso, V.L.2    Soloperto, M.3    Allegra, L.4    Fasoli, A.5
  • 89
    • 0026649470 scopus 로고
    • Detection of alveolar macrophage-derived IL-1 beta in asthma. Inhibition with corticosteroids
    • Borish, L., Mascali, J. J., Dishuck, J., Beam, W. R., Martin, R. J., and Rosenwasser, L. J. (1992), Detection of alveolar macrophage-derived IL-1 beta in asthma. Inhibition with corticosteroids. J. Immunol. 149(9), 3078-3082.
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.149 , Issue.9 , pp. 3078-3082
    • Borish, L.1    Mascali, J.J.2    Dishuck, J.3    Beam, W.R.4    Martin, R.J.5    Rosenwasser, L.J.6
  • 90
    • 0008249094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balance between pro-inflammatory cytokines and their inhibitors in bronchial lavage from patients with status asthmaticus
    • Tillie-Leblond, I., Pugin, J., Marquette, C. H., Lamblin, C., Saulnier, F., Brichet, A., et al. (1999), Balance between pro-inflammatory cytokines and their inhibitors in bronchial lavage from patients with status asthmaticus. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 159(2), 487-494.
    • (1999) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.159 , Issue.2 , pp. 487-494
    • Tillie-Leblond, I.1    Pugin, J.2    Marquette, C.H.3    Lamblin, C.4    Saulnier, F.5    Brichet, A.6
  • 92
    • 0026568391 scopus 로고
    • Effect of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist on antigen-induced pulmonary responses in guinea pigs
    • Selig, W. and Tocker, J. (1992), Effect of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist on antigen-induced pulmonary responses in guinea pigs. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 213(3), 331-336.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.213 , Issue.3 , pp. 331-336
    • Selig, W.1    Tocker, J.2
  • 93
    • 0027583806 scopus 로고
    • Cytokines contribute to airway dysfunction in antigen-challenged guinea pigs: Inhibition of airway hyperreactivity, pulmonary eosinophil accumulation, and tumor necrosis factor generation byh pretreatment with an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist
    • Watson, M. L., Smith, D., Bourne, A. D., Thompson, R. C., and Westwick, J. (1993), Cytokines contribute to airway dysfunction in antigen-challenged guinea pigs: inhibition of airway hyperreactivity, pulmonary eosinophil accumulation, and tumor necrosis factor generation byh pretreatment with an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 8(4), 365-369.
    • (1993) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 365-369
    • Watson, M.L.1    Smith, D.2    Bourne, A.D.3    Thompson, R.C.4    Westwick, J.5
  • 94
    • 0030005408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of cytokine-induced modulation of beta-adrenoceptor responsiveness in airway smooth muscle
    • Hakonarson, H., Herrick, D. J., Serrano, P. G., and Grunstein, M. M. (1996), Mechanism of cytokine-induced modulation of beta-adrenoceptor responsiveness in airway smooth muscle. J. Clin. Investig. 97(11), 2593-2600.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Investig. , vol.97 , Issue.11 , pp. 2593-2600
    • Hakonarson, H.1    Herrick, D.J.2    Serrano, P.G.3    Grunstein, M.M.4
  • 95
    • 0029861298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of impaired beta-adrenoceptor-induced airway relaxation by interleukin-1beta in vivo in the rat
    • Koto, H., Mak, J. C., Haddad, E. B., Xu, W. B., Salmon, M., Barnes, P. J., et al. (1996), Mechanisms of impaired beta-adrenoceptor-induced airway relaxation by interleukin-1beta in vivo in the rat. J. Clin. Investig. 98(8), 1780-1787.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Investig. , vol.98 , Issue.8 , pp. 1780-1787
    • Koto, H.1    Mak, J.C.2    Haddad, E.B.3    Xu, W.B.4    Salmon, M.5    Barnes, P.J.6
  • 97
    • 0028177521 scopus 로고
    • Effect of interleukin-1 beta on airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation in sensitized and nonsensitized Brown-Norway rats
    • Tsukagoshi, H., Sakamoto, T., Xu, W., Barnes, P. J., and Chung, K. F. (1994), Effect of interleukin-1 beta on airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation in sensitized and nonsensitized Brown-Norway rats. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 93(2), 464-469.
    • (1994) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.93 , Issue.2 , pp. 464-469
    • Tsukagoshi, H.1    Sakamoto, T.2    Xu, W.3    Barnes, P.J.4    Chung, K.F.5
  • 99
    • 0023653486 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of beta adrenoceptors in bovine airway epithelium and smooth muscle cells
    • Agrawal, D. K., Schugel, J. W., and Townley, R. G. (1987), Comparison of beta adrenoceptors in bovine airway epithelium and smooth muscle cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 148(1), 178-183.
    • (1987) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.148 , Issue.1 , pp. 178-183
    • Agrawal, D.K.1    Schugel, J.W.2    Townley, R.G.3
  • 100
    • 0031155267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of IL-1 beta on responses of cultured human airway smooth muscle cells to bronchodilator agonists
    • Shore, S. A., Laporte, J., Hall, I. P., Hardy, E., and Panettiere, Jr., R. A. (1997), Effect of IL-1 beta on responses of cultured human airway smooth muscle cells to bronchodilator agonists. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 16(6), 702-712.
    • (1997) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 702-712
    • Shore, S.A.1    Laporte, J.2    Hall, I.P.3    Hardy, E.4    Panettiere R.A., Jr.5
  • 101
    • 0029278910 scopus 로고
    • Prominent neutrophilic inflammation in sputum from subjects with asthma exacerbation
    • Fahy, J. V., Kim, K. W., Liu, J., and Boushey, H. A. (1995), Prominent neutrophilic inflammation in sputum from subjects with asthma exacerbation. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 95, 843-852.
    • (1995) Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.95 , pp. 843-852
    • Fahy, J.V.1    Kim, K.W.2    Liu, J.3    Boushey, H.A.4
  • 103
    • 0027216415 scopus 로고
    • Sudden-onset fatal asthma. A distinct entity with few eosinophils and relatively more neutrophils in the airway submucosa?
    • Sur, S., Crotty, T. B., Kephart, G. M., Hyma, B. A., Colby, T. V., Reed, C. E., et al. (1993), Sudden-onset fatal asthma. A distinct entity with few eosinophils and relatively more neutrophils in the airway submucosa? Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 148, 713-719.
    • (1993) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.148 , pp. 713-719
    • Sur, S.1    Crotty, T.B.2    Kephart, G.M.3    Hyma, B.A.4    Colby, T.V.5    Reed, C.E.6
  • 104
    • 0343527389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased neutrophil numbers and IL-8 levels in airway secretions in acute severe asthma: Clinical and biologic significance
    • Ordonez, C. L., Shaughnessy, T. E., Matthay, M. A., and Fahy, J. V. (2000), Increased neutrophil numbers and IL-8 levels in airway secretions in acute severe asthma: clinical and biologic significance. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 161, 1185-1190.
    • (2000) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.161 , pp. 1185-1190
    • Ordonez, C.L.1    Shaughnessy, T.E.2    Matthay, M.A.3    Fahy, J.V.4
  • 107
    • 0031297785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-induced neutrophil transepithelial migration is dependent upon epithelial orientation
    • Carolan, E. J., Mower, D. A., and Casale, T. B. (1997), Cytokine-induced neutrophil transepithelial migration is dependent upon epithelial orientation. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 17, 727-732.
    • (1997) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 727-732
    • Carolan, E.J.1    Mower, D.A.2    Casale, T.B.3
  • 108
    • 0029371990 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-8 mediates interleukin-1α-induced neutrophil transcellular migration
    • Bittleman, D. B. and Casale, T. B. (1995), Interleukin-8 mediates interleukin-1α-induced neutrophil transcellular migration. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 13, 323-329.
    • (1995) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 323-329
    • Bittleman, D.B.1    Casale, T.B.2
  • 109
    • 0028804009 scopus 로고
    • Induction of macrophage inflammatory protein 2 gene expression by interleukin 1β in rat lung
    • Xu, W. B., Haddad, E. B., Tsukagoshi, H., Adcock, I., Barnes, P. J., and Chung, K. F. (1995), Induction of macrophage inflammatory protein 2 gene expression by interleukin 1β in rat lung. Thorax 50, 1136-1140.
    • (1995) Thorax , vol.50 , pp. 1136-1140
    • Xu, W.B.1    Haddad, E.B.2    Tsukagoshi, H.3    Adcock, I.4    Barnes, P.J.5    Chung, K.F.6
  • 110
    • 0026905172 scopus 로고
    • Induction of ICAM-1 expression on human airway epithelial cells by inflammatory cytokines: Effects on neutrophil-epithelial cell adhesion
    • Tosi, M. F., Stark, J. M., Smith, C. W., Hamedani, A., Gruenert, D. C., and Infeld, M. D. (1992), Induction of ICAM-1 expression on human airway epithelial cells by inflammatory cytokines: effects on neutrophil-epithelial cell adhesion. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 7, 214-221.
    • (1992) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 214-221
    • Tosi, M.F.1    Stark, J.M.2    Smith, C.W.3    Hamedani, A.4    Gruenert, D.C.5    Infeld, M.D.6
  • 111
    • 0029411485 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1α mediates the enhanced expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in pulmonary epithelial cells infected with respiratory syncytial virus
    • Patel, J. A., Kunimoto, M., Sim, T. C., Garofalo, R., Eliott, T., Baron, S., et al. (1995), Interleukin-1α mediates the enhanced expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in pulmonary epithelial cells infected with respiratory syncytial virus. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 13, 602-609.
    • (1995) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 602-609
    • Patel, J.A.1    Kunimoto, M.2    Sim, T.C.3    Garofalo, R.4    Eliott, T.5    Baron, S.6
  • 112
    • 0024557812 scopus 로고
    • Rhinovirus upper respiratory infection increases airway hyperreactivity and late asthmatic reactions
    • Lemanske, Jr., R. F., Dick, E. C., Swenson, C. A., Vrtis, R. F., and Busse, W. W. (1989), Rhinovirus upper respiratory infection increases airway hyperreactivity and late asthmatic reactions. J. Clin. Investig. 83, 1-10.
    • (1989) J. Clin. Investig. , vol.83 , pp. 1-10
    • Lemanske R.F., Jr.1    Dick, E.C.2    Swenson, C.A.3    Vrtis, R.F.4    Busse, W.W.5
  • 113
    • 0028062990 scopus 로고
    • The role of respiratory infections in airway hyperresponsiveness and asthma
    • Busse, W. W. (1994), The role of respiratory infections in airway hyperresponsiveness and asthma. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 150, S77-S79.
    • (1994) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.150
    • Busse, W.W.1
  • 115
  • 116
  • 118
    • 0030922389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated expression of messenger ribonucleic acid encoding IL-13 in the bronchial mucosa of atopic and nonatopic subjects with asthma
    • Humbert, M., Durham, S. R., Kimmitt, P., Powell, N., Assoufi, B., Pfister, R., et al. (1997), Elevated expression of messenger ribonucleic acid encoding IL-13 in the bronchial mucosa of atopic and nonatopic subjects with asthma. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 99(5), 657-665.
    • (1997) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.99 , Issue.5 , pp. 657-665
    • Humbert, M.1    Durham, S.R.2    Kimmitt, P.3    Powell, N.4    Assoufi, B.5    Pfister, R.6
  • 119
    • 0034755167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-13 mediates airways hyperreactivity through the IL-4 receptor-α chain and STAT-6 independently of IL-5 and eotaxin
    • Yang, M., Hogan, S. P., Henry, P. J., Matthaei, K. I., McKenzie, A. N., Young, I. G., et al. (2001), Interleukin-13 mediates airways hyperreactivity through the IL-4 receptor-α chain and STAT-6 independently of IL-5 and eotaxin. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 25, 522-530.
    • (2001) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.25 , pp. 522-530
    • Yang, M.1    Hogan, S.P.2    Henry, P.J.3    Matthaei, K.I.4    McKenzie, A.N.5    Young, I.G.6
  • 120
    • 0027464685 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-13 is a new human lymphokine regulating inflammatory and immune responses
    • Minty, A., Chalon, P., Derocq, J. M., Dumont, X., Guillemot, J. C., Kaghad, M., et al. (1993), Interleukin-13 is a new human lymphokine regulating inflammatory and immune responses. Nature 362, 248-250.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 248-250
    • Minty, A.1    Chalon, P.2    Derocq, J.M.3    Dumont, X.4    Guillemot, J.C.5    Kaghad, M.6
  • 121
    • 0027492915 scopus 로고
    • Effects of IL-13 on phenotype, cytokine production, and cytotoxic function of human monocytes. Comparison with IL-4 and modulation by IFN-gamma or IL-10
    • de Waal Malefyt, R., Figdor, C. G., Huijbens, R., Mohan-Peterson, S., Bennett, B., Culpepper, J., et al. (1993), Effects of IL-13 on phenotype, cytokine production, and cytotoxic function of human monocytes. Comparison with IL-4 and modulation by IFN-gamma or IL-10. J. Immunol. 151(11), 6370-6381.
    • (1993) J. Immunol. , vol.151 , Issue.11 , pp. 6370-6381
    • De Waal Malefyt, R.1    Figdor, C.G.2    Huijbens, R.3    Mohan-Peterson, S.4    Bennett, B.5    Culpepper, J.6
  • 122
    • 0029196101 scopus 로고
    • Contrasting effect of interleukin-13 on interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and pro-inflammatory cytokine production by human alveolar macrophages
    • Yanagawa, H., Sone, S., Haku, T., Mizuno, K., Yano, S., Ohmoto, Y., et al. (1995), Contrasting effect of interleukin-13 on interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and pro-inflammatory cytokine production by human alveolar macrophages. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 12, 71-76.
    • (1995) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 71-76
    • Yanagawa, H.1    Sone, S.2    Haku, T.3    Mizuno, K.4    Yano, S.5    Ohmoto, Y.6
  • 123
  • 125
    • 18344412674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New induction of leukotriene A(4) hydrolase by interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes
    • Zaitsu, M., Hamasaki, Y., Matsuo, M., Kukita, A., et al. (2000), New induction of leukotriene A(4) hydrolase by interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Blood 96(2), 601-609.
    • (2000) Blood , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 601-609
    • Zaitsu, M.1    Hamasaki, Y.2    Matsuo, M.3    Kukita, A.4
  • 127
    • 0025720552 scopus 로고
    • Increased secretion of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 by alveolar macrophages consecutive to the development of the late asthmatic reaction
    • Gosset, P., Tsicopoulos, A., Wallaert, B., Vannimenus, C., Joseph, M., Tonnel, A. B., et al. (1991), Increased secretion of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 by alveolar macrophages consecutive to the development of the late asthmatic reaction. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 88, 561-571.
    • (1991) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.88 , pp. 561-571
    • Gosset, P.1    Tsicopoulos, A.2    Wallaert, B.3    Vannimenus, C.4    Joseph, M.5    Tonnel, A.B.6
  • 128
    • 0030768128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased spontaneous release of tumour necrosis factor-α by alveolar macrophages from wheezy infants
    • Azevedo, I., de Blic, J., Dumarey, C. H., Scheinmann, P., Vargaftig, B. B., and Bachelet, M. (1997), Increased spontaneous release of tumour necrosis factor-α by alveolar macrophages from wheezy infants. Eur. Respir. J. 10, 1767-1773.
    • (1997) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.10 , pp. 1767-1773
    • Azevedo, I.1    De Blic, J.2    Dumarey, C.H.3    Scheinmann, P.4    Vargaftig, B.B.5    Bachelet, M.6
  • 129
    • 0028983633 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-α increases airway responsiveness and sputum neutrophilia in normal human subjects
    • Thomas, P. S., Yates, D. H., and Barnes, P. J. (1995), Tumor necrosis factor-α increases airway responsiveness and sputum neutrophilia in normal human subjects. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 152, 76-80.
    • (1995) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.152 , pp. 76-80
    • Thomas, P.S.1    Yates, D.H.2    Barnes, P.J.3
  • 130
    • 0026570192 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor causes bronchial hyperresponsiveness in rats
    • Kips, J. C., Tavernier, J., and Pauwels, R. A. (1992), Tumor necrosis factor causes bronchial hyperresponsiveness in rats. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 145, 332-336.
    • (1992) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.145 , pp. 332-336
    • Kips, J.C.1    Tavernier, J.2    Pauwels, R.A.3
  • 131
    • 0035125042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-induced bronchoconstriction in precision-cut lung slices is dependent upon cyclooxygenase-2 and thromboxane receptor activation
    • Martin, C., Uhlig, S., and Ullrich, V. (2001), Cytokine-induced bronchoconstriction in precision-cut lung slices is dependent upon cyclooxygenase-2 and thromboxane receptor activation. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 24, 139-145.
    • (2001) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.24 , pp. 139-145
    • Martin, C.1    Uhlig, S.2    Ullrich, V.3
  • 132
    • 0034747215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between IL-1β/TNF-α-induced glucocorticoid-sensitive changes in multiple gene expression and altered responsiveness in airway smooth muscle
    • Hakonarson, H., Halapi, E., Whelan, R., Gulcher, J., Stefansson, K., and Grunstein, M. M. (2001), Association between IL-1β/TNF-α-induced glucocorticoid-sensitive changes in multiple gene expression and altered responsiveness in airway smooth muscle. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 25, 761-771.
    • (2001) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.25 , pp. 761-771
    • Hakonarson, H.1    Halapi, E.2    Whelan, R.3    Gulcher, J.4    Stefansson, K.5    Grunstein, M.M.6
  • 133
    • 0034869372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selected contribution: Synergism between TNF-α and IL-1β in airway smooth muscle cells: Implications for beta-adrenergic responsiveness
    • Moore, P. E., Lahiri, T., Laporte, J. D., Church, T., Panettieri, R. A., Jr., and Shore, S. A. (2001), Selected contribution: synergism between TNF-α and IL-1β in airway smooth muscle cells: implications for beta-adrenergic responsiveness. J. Appl. Physiol. 91, 1467-1474.
    • (2001) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.91 , pp. 1467-1474
    • Moore, P.E.1    Lahiri, T.2    Laporte, J.D.3    Church, T.4    Panettieri R.A., Jr.5    Shore, S.A.6
  • 134
    • 0030903945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-α inhibits isoproterenol-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activity in cultured airway smooth muscle cells
    • Emala, C. W., Kuhl, J., Hungerford, C. L., and Hirshman, C. A. (1997), TNF-α inhibits isoproterenol-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activity in cultured airway smooth muscle cells. Am. J. Physiol. 272, L644-L650.
    • (1997) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.272
    • Emala, C.W.1    Kuhl, J.2    Hungerford, C.L.3    Hirshman, C.A.4
  • 135
    • 0032899404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-α upregulates Giα and Gqα protein expression and function in human airway smooth muscle cells
    • Hotta, K., Emala, C. W., and Hirshman, C. A. (1999), TNF-α upregulates Giα and Gqα protein expression and function in human airway smooth muscle cells. Am. J. Physiol. 276, L405-L411.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.276
    • Hotta, K.1    Emala, C.W.2    Hirshman, C.A.3
  • 137
    • 0028288336 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary epithelial cells facilitate TNF-α-induced neutrophil chemotaxis. A role for cytokine networking
    • Smart, S. J., and Casale, T. B. (1994), Pulmonary epithelial cells facilitate TNF-α-induced neutrophil chemotaxis. A role for cytokine networking. Immunology 152, 4087-4094.
    • (1994) Immunology , vol.152 , pp. 4087-4094
    • Smart, S.J.1    Casale, T.B.2
  • 138
    • 0037114202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-α negatively regulates airway hyperresponsiveness through τ δ T cells
    • Kanehiro, A., Lahn, M., Makela, M. J., Dakhama, A., Fujita, M., Joetham, A., et al. (2001), Tumor necrosis factor-α negatively regulates airway hyperresponsiveness through τ δ T cells. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 164, 2229-2238.
    • (2001) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.164 , pp. 2229-2238
    • Kanehiro, A.1    Lahn, M.2    Makela, M.J.3    Dakhama, A.4    Fujita, M.5    Joetham, A.6
  • 139
    • 0035135565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lack of the bronchoprotective and not the bronchodilatory ability of deep inspiration is associated with airway hyperresponsiveness
    • Scichilone, N., Permutt, S., and Togias, A. (2001), The lack of the bronchoprotective and not the bronchodilatory ability of deep inspiration is associated with airway hyperresponsiveness. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 163, 413-419.
    • (2001) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.163 , pp. 413-419
    • Scichilone, N.1    Permutt, S.2    Togias, A.3
  • 141
    • 0030000801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine in subjects with spinal cord injury
    • Singas, E., Lesser, M., Spungen, A. M., Bauman, W. A., and Almenoff, P. L. (1996), Airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine in subjects with spinal cord injury. Chest 110, 911-915.
    • (1996) Chest , vol.110 , pp. 911-915
    • Singas, E.1    Lesser, M.2    Spungen, A.M.3    Bauman, W.A.4    Almenoff, P.L.5
  • 143
    • 0033748431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway hyperreactivity in subjects with tetraplegia is associated with reduced baseline airway caliber
    • Grimm, D. R., Chandy, D., Almenoff, P. L., Schilero, G., and Lesser, M. (2000), Airway hyperreactivity in subjects with tetraplegia is associated with reduced baseline airway caliber. Chest 118, 1397-1404.
    • (2000) Chest , vol.118 , pp. 1397-1404
    • Grimm, D.R.1    Chandy, D.2    Almenoff, P.L.3    Schilero, G.4    Lesser, M.5
  • 144
    • 0032789318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of increased airway narrowing caused by inhibition of deep inspiration during methacholine challenge
    • King, G. G., Moore, B. J., Seow, C. Y., and Pare, P. D. (1999), Time course of increased airway narrowing caused by inhibition of deep inspiration during methacholine challenge. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 160, 454-457.
    • (1999) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.160 , pp. 454-457
    • King, G.G.1    Moore, B.J.2    Seow, C.Y.3    Pare, P.D.4
  • 145
    • 0033057083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perturbed equilibrium of myosin binding in airway smooth muscle and its implications in bronchospasm
    • Fredberg, J. J., Inouye, D. S., Mijailovich, S. M., and Butler, J. P. (1999), Perturbed equilibrium of myosin binding in airway smooth muscle and its implications in bronchospasm. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 159, 959-967.
    • (1999) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.159 , pp. 959-967
    • Fredberg, J.J.1    Inouye, D.S.2    Mijailovich, S.M.3    Butler, J.P.4
  • 146
    • 0034890381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myco-bacterial antigens attenuate late phase response, airway hyperresponsiveness, and bronchoalveolar lavage eosinophilia in a mouse model of bronchial asthma
    • Hopfenspirger, M. T., Parr, S. K., Hopp, R. J., Townley, R. G., and Agrawal, D. K. (2001), Myco-bacterial antigens attenuate late phase response, airway hyperresponsiveness, and bronchoalveolar lavage eosinophilia in a mouse model of bronchial asthma. Int. Immunopharmacol. 1(9-10), 1743-1751.
    • (2001) Int. Immunopharmacol. , vol.1 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 1743-1751
    • Hopfenspirger, M.T.1    Parr, S.K.2    Hopp, R.J.3    Townley, R.G.4    Agrawal, D.K.5
  • 147
    • 0037059509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of spontaneous airway changes consistent with human asthma in mice lacking T-bet
    • Finotto, S., Neurath, M. F., Glickman, J. N., Qin, S., Lehr, H. A., Green, F. H. Y., et al. (2002) Development of spontaneous airway changes consistent with human asthma in mice lacking T-bet. Science 295, 336-338.
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 336-338
    • Finotto, S.1    Neurath, M.F.2    Glickman, J.N.3    Qin, S.4    Lehr, H.A.5    Green, F.H.Y.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.