메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 87-103

Time course of cortical hemorrhages after closed traumatic brain injury: Statistical analysis of posttraumatic histomorphological alterations

Author keywords

Cortical hemorrhage; Histomorphological criteria; Statistical evaluation; Time course; Traumatic brain injury

Indexed keywords

AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN; BILIRUBIN; COLLAGEN FIBER; HEMOSIDERIN; LIPID;

EID: 0037263623     PISSN: 08977151     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/08977150360517218     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (54)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0002655565 scopus 로고
    • Head injury
    • J.H. Adams and L.W. Duchen (eds), Arnold: London
    • ADAMS, J.H. (1992). Head injury, in: Greenfield's Neuropathology. J.H. Adams and L.W. Duchen (eds), Arnold: London, pps. 106-152.
    • (1992) Greenfield's Neuropathology , pp. 106-152
    • Adams, J.H.1
  • 2
    • 0019313877 scopus 로고
    • The contusion index: A quantitative approach to cerebral contusions in head injury
    • ADAMS, J.H., SCOTT, G., PARKER, L.S., et al. (1980). The contusion index: a quantitative approach to cerebral contusions in head injury. Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. 6, 319-324.
    • (1980) Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. , vol.6 , pp. 319-324
    • Adams, J.H.1    Scott, G.2    Parker, L.S.3
  • 5
    • 0031742565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in temporal/spatial distribution of GFAP- and vimentin-positive astrocytes after spinal cord contusion with the New York University Spinal Cord Injury Device
    • BALDWIN, S.A., BRODERICK, R., BLADES, D.A., et al. (1998). Alterations in temporal/spatial distribution of GFAP- and vimentin-positive astrocytes after spinal cord contusion with the New York University Spinal Cord Injury Device. J. Neurotrauma 15, 1015-1024.
    • (1998) J. Neurotrauma , vol.15 , pp. 1015-1024
    • Baldwin, S.A.1    Broderick, R.2    Blades, D.A.3
  • 7
    • 0019518429 scopus 로고
    • Astroglial reaction in the gray matter of lumbar segments after midthoracic transection of the adult rat spinal cord
    • BARRETT, C.P., GUTH, L., DONATI, E.J., et al. (1981). Astroglial reaction in the gray matter of lumbar segments after midthoracic transection of the adult rat spinal cord. Exp. Neurol. 73, 365-377.
    • (1981) Exp. Neurol. , vol.73 , pp. 365-377
    • Barrett, C.P.1    Guth, L.2    Donati, E.J.3
  • 8
    • 0013073128 scopus 로고
    • Microglial activation in head injury: An immunohistochemical study using antibodies to CD68 (PG-MI) and CRS3/43
    • BAZZAZ, A.A., BRIDGES, L.R., and SIVALOGANATHAN, S. (1995). Microglial activation in head injury: an immunohistochemical study using antibodies to CD68 (PG-MI) and CRS3/43. Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. 21, 447.
    • (1995) Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. , vol.21 , pp. 447
    • Bazzaz, A.A.1    Bridges, L.R.2    Sivaloganathan, S.3
  • 9
    • 0027053763 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of posttraumatic polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation in rat brain using tissue myeloperoxidase assay and vinblastine treatment
    • BIAGAS, K.V., UHL, M.V., SCHIDING, J.K., et al. (1992). Assessment of posttraumatic polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation in rat brain using tissue myeloperoxidase assay and vinblastine treatment. J. Neurotrauma 9, 363-371.
    • (1992) J. Neurotrauma , vol.9 , pp. 363-371
    • Biagas, K.V.1    Uhl, M.V.2    Schiding, J.K.3
  • 10
    • 0028788059 scopus 로고
    • Topography of axonal injury as defined by amyloid precursor protein and the sector scoring method in mild and severe closed head injury
    • BLUMBERGS, P.C., SCOTT, G., MANAVIS, J., et al. (1995). Topography of axonal injury as defined by amyloid precursor protein and the sector scoring method in mild and severe closed head injury. J. Neurotrauma 12, 565-571.
    • (1995) J. Neurotrauma , vol.12 , pp. 565-571
    • Blumbergs, P.C.1    Scott, G.2    Manavis, J.3
  • 11
    • 0034093329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of brain neuronal degeneration and heat shock protein (72) expression following neck tourniquet-induced cerebral ischemia in the rat
    • CIZKOVA, D., VANICKY, I., ISHIKAWA, T., et al. (2000). Time course of brain neuronal degeneration and heat shock protein (72) expression following neck tourniquet-induced cerebral ischemia in the rat. Cell Mol. Neurobiol. 20, 367-381.
    • (2000) Cell Mol. Neurobiol. , vol.20 , pp. 367-381
    • Cizkova, D.1    Vanicky, I.2    Ishikawa, T.3
  • 12
    • 0027945338 scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil accumulation after traumatic brain injury in rats: Comparison of weight drop and controlled cortical impact models
    • CLARK, R.S.B., SCHIDING, J.K., KACZOROWSKI, S.L., et al. (1994). Neutrophil accumulation after traumatic brain injury in rats: comparison of weight drop and controlled cortical impact models. J. Neurotrauma 11, 499-506.
    • (1994) J. Neurotrauma , vol.11 , pp. 499-506
    • Clark, R.S.B.1    Schiding, J.K.2    Kaczorowski, S.L.3
  • 14
    • 0001072895 scopus 로고
    • The use of confidence or fiducial limits illustrated in the case of the binomal
    • COPPER, C.J., and PEARSON, E.S. (1934). The use of confidence or fiducial limits illustrated in the case of the binomal. Biometrika 26, 404-413.
    • (1934) Biometrika , vol.26 , pp. 404-413
    • Copper, C.J.1    Pearson, E.S.2
  • 17
    • 0029686414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of microglia markers in the human CNS after closed head injury
    • ENGEL, S., WEHNER, H.D., and MEYERMANN, R. (1996). Expression of microglia markers in the human CNS after closed head injury. Acta Neurochir. 66, 87-95.
    • (1996) Acta Neurochir. , vol.66 , pp. 87-95
    • Engel, S.1    Wehner, H.D.2    Meyermann, R.3
  • 18
    • 0001961850 scopus 로고
    • Immunochemistry of the glial fibrillary acidic protein
    • H. Zimmerman (ed), Raven: New York
    • ENG, L.F., and DEARMOND, S.J. (1983). Immunochemistry of the glial fibrillary acidic protein, in: Progress in Neuropathology, Vol. 5. H. Zimmerman (ed), Raven: New York, pps. 19-39.
    • (1983) Progress in Neuropathology , vol.5 , pp. 19-39
    • Eng, L.F.1    Dearmond, S.J.2
  • 19
    • 0002779868 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory notes of technical methods for the nervous system
    • GIESON, J., VAN (1889). Laboratory notes of technical methods for the nervous system. N.Y. Med. J. 50, 57-60.
    • (1889) N.Y. Med. J. , vol.50 , pp. 57-60
    • Van Gieson, J.1
  • 20
    • 0000543631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma
    • D.I. Graham and P.L. Lantos (eds), Arnold: London
    • GRAHAM, D.I., and GENNARELLI, T.A. (1997). Trauma, in: Greenfield's Neuropathology. D.I. Graham and P.L. Lantos (eds), Arnold: London, pps. 197-262.
    • (1997) Greenfield's Neuropathology , pp. 197-262
    • Graham, D.I.1    Gennarelli, T.A.2
  • 21
    • 0013126459 scopus 로고
    • IgG-receptor expression in the red blood cell (RBC) membrane and triggering of erythrophagocytosis as response of a structural glycocalyx and membrane skeleton alteration - A review
    • M. Oehmichen and H. Kirchner (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck
    • HALBHUBER, K.-J. (1995). IgG-receptor expression in the red blood cell (RBC) membrane and triggering of erythrophagocytosis as response of a structural glycocalyx and membrane skeleton alteration - a review, in: The Wound Healing Process: Forensic Pathological Aspects. M. Oehmichen and H. Kirchner (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck, pps. 203-228.
    • (1995) The Wound Healing Process: Forensic Pathological Aspects , pp. 203-228
    • Halbhuber, K.-J.1
  • 22
    • 0029857871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional heterogeneity in the response of astrocytes following traumatic brain injury in the adult rat
    • HILL, S.J., BARBARESE, E., McINTOSH, T.K. (1996). Regional heterogeneity in the response of astrocytes following traumatic brain injury in the adult rat. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 55, 1221-1229.
    • (1996) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.55 , pp. 1221-1229
    • Hill, S.J.1    Barbarese, E.2    McIntosh, T.K.3
  • 23
    • 84940131893 scopus 로고
    • The fate of certain foreign colloids and crystalloids after subarachnoid injection
    • HOWARTH, F., and COOPER, E.R.A. (1955). The fate of certain foreign colloids and crystalloids after subarachnoid injection. Acta Anat. (Basel) 25, 112-140.
    • (1955) Acta Anat. (Basel) , vol.25 , pp. 112-140
    • Howarth, F.1    Cooper, E.R.A.2
  • 24
    • 4243475493 scopus 로고
    • Zentralnervöse gewebsschäden und funktionsstörungen nach erstickungsvorgängen (obstruktionshypoxydosen)
    • JACOB, H. (1961). Zentralnervöse Gewebsschäden und Funktionsstörungen nach Erstickungsvorgängen (Obstruktionshypoxydosen). Dtsch. Z. Ges. Gerichtl. Med. 51, 352-368.
    • (1961) Dtsch. Z. Ges. Gerichtl. Med. , vol.51 , pp. 352-368
    • Jacob, H.1
  • 25
    • 0014083469 scopus 로고
    • Investigations of the early fate and removal of subarachnoid blood
    • KENNADY, J.C. (1967). Investigations of the early fate and removal of subarachnoid blood. Pac. Med. Surg. 75, 163-168.
    • (1967) Pac. Med. Surg. , vol.75 , pp. 163-168
    • Kennady, J.C.1
  • 28
    • 0022881755 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen radicals in brain injury
    • KONTOS, H.A., and POVLISHOCK, J.T. (1986). Oxygen radicals in brain injury. CNS Trauma 3, 257-263.
    • (1986) CNS Trauma , vol.3 , pp. 257-263
    • Kontos, H.A.1    Povlishock, J.T.2
  • 30
    • 17644438312 scopus 로고
    • Über die zeitbestimmung von schädelhirnverletzungen
    • KRAULAND, W. (1973). Über die Zeitbestimmung von Schädelhirnverletzungen. Beitr Gerichtl. Med. 30, 226-251.
    • (1973) Beitr Gerichtl. Med. , vol.30 , pp. 226-251
    • Krauland, W.1
  • 31
    • 0013073129 scopus 로고
    • Time dependence of hemoglobin degradation
    • M. Oehmichen and H. Kirchner (eds), SchmidtRömhild: Lübeck
    • LAIHO, K. (1995). Time dependence of hemoglobin degradation, in: The Wound Healing Process: Forensic Pathological Aspects. M. Oehmichen and H. Kirchner (eds), SchmidtRömhild: Lübeck, pps. 229-240.
    • (1995) The Wound Healing Process: Forensic Pathological Aspects , pp. 229-240
    • Laiho, K.1
  • 32
    • 0013071249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ staging of CNS white matter lesions
    • M. Oehmichen and H.G. Konig (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck
    • LASSMANN, H. (1997). In situ staging of CNS white matter lesions, in: Neurotraumatology - Biomechanic Aspects, Cytologic and Molecular Mechanisms. M. Oehmichen and H.G. Konig (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck, pps. 253-259.
    • (1997) Neurotraumatology - Biomechanic Aspects, Cytologic and Molecular Mechanisms , pp. 253-259
    • Lassmann, H.1
  • 33
    • 33646909345 scopus 로고
    • Über die selektive fermentcytochemische darstellung von neutrophilen myeloischen zellen und gewebsmastzellen im paraffinschnitt
    • LEDER, L.D. (1964). Über die selektive fermentcytochemische Darstellung von neutrophilen myeloischen Zellen und Gewebsmastzellen im Paraffinschnitt. Klin. Wochenschr. 42, 553.
    • (1964) Klin. Wochenschr. , vol.42 , pp. 553
    • Leder, L.D.1
  • 34
    • 0026726530 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal uptake of plasma proteins in brain contusions - An immunohistochemical study
    • LøBERG, E.M., and TORVIK, A. (1992). Neuronal uptake of plasma proteins in brain contusions - an immunohistochemical study. Acta Neuropathol. 84, 234-237.
    • (1992) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.84 , pp. 234-237
    • Løberg, E.M.1    Torvik, A.2
  • 35
    • 0021049458 scopus 로고
    • Neuronophagia by leukocytes in experimental spinal cord injury
    • MEANS, E.D., and ANDERSON, D.K. (1983). Neuronophagia by leukocytes in experimental spinal cord injury. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 42, 707-719.
    • (1983) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.42 , pp. 707-719
    • Means, E.D.1    Anderson, D.K.2
  • 37
    • 0015278339 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of the histochemistry of the reactive glia
    • MOSSAKOWSKI, M.J., and PENAR, B. (1972). Some aspects of the histochemistry of the reactive glia. Neuropathol. Pol. 10, 317-323.
    • (1972) Neuropathol. Pol. , vol.10 , pp. 317-323
    • Mossakowski, M.J.1    Penar, B.2
  • 38
    • 0013120891 scopus 로고
    • Zur frage der altersbestimmung histologischer veränderungen im menschlichen gehirn unter berücksichtigung der örtlichen verteilung
    • MÜLLER, G. (1930). Zur Frage der Altersbestimmung histologischer Veränderungen im menschlichen Gehirn unter Berücksichtigung der örtlichen Verteilung. Z. Neurol. Psychiatr. 124, 1-112.
    • (1930) Z. Neurol. Psychiatr. , vol.124 , pp. 1-112
    • Müller, G.1
  • 39
    • 0024295831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocyte mitogen inhibitor related to epidermal growth factor receptor
    • NIETO SAMPEDRO, M. (1998). Astrocyte mitogen inhibitor related to epidermal growth factor receptor. Science 240, 1784-1786.
    • (1998) Science , vol.240 , pp. 1784-1786
    • Nieto Sampedro, M.1
  • 41
    • 0019726912 scopus 로고
    • Theoretisch-experimentelle und statistische grundlagen zur zytomorphologischen altersbestimmung traumatischer rindenblutungen
    • OEHMICHEN, M., EISENMENGER, W., and RAFF, G. (1981). Theoretisch-experimentelle und statistische Grundlagen zur zytomorphologischen Altersbestimmung traumatischer Rindenblutungen. Beitr. Gerichtl. Med. 39, 57-72.
    • (1981) Beitr. Gerichtl. Med. , vol.39 , pp. 57-72
    • Oehmichen, M.1    Eisenmenger, W.2    Raff, G.3
  • 43
    • 0013124271 scopus 로고
    • Estimating wound age and distinguishing intravital from postmortem processes in forensic medicine - Introductory remarks
    • M. Oehmichen and H. Kirchner (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck
    • OEHMICHEN, M. (1995). Estimating wound age and distinguishing intravital from postmortem processes in forensic medicine - introductory remarks, in: The Wound Healing Process: Forensic Pathological Aspects. M. Oehmichen and H. Kirchner (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck, pps. 15-19.
    • (1995) The Wound Healing Process: Forensic Pathological Aspects , pp. 15-19
    • Oehmichen, M.1
  • 44
    • 0018916719 scopus 로고
    • Timing of cortical contusion. Correlation between histomorphologic alterations and posttraumatic interval
    • OEHMICHEN, M., and RAFF, G. (1980). Timing of cortical contusion. Correlation between histomorphologic alterations and posttraumatic interval. Z. Rechtsmed. 84, 79-94.
    • (1980) Z. Rechtsmed. , vol.84 , pp. 79-94
    • Oehmichen, M.1    Raff, G.2
  • 45
    • 0022577661 scopus 로고
    • Brain macrophages in human cortical contusions as indicator of survival period
    • OEHMICHEN, M., EISENMENGER, W., RAFF, G., et al. (1986). Brain macrophages in human cortical contusions as indicator of survival period. Forensic Sci. Int. 30, 281-301.
    • (1986) Forensic Sci. Int. , vol.30 , pp. 281-301
    • Oehmichen, M.1    Eisenmenger, W.2    Raff, G.3
  • 46
    • 0002931361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axonal Injury (AI) in a forensic-neuropathological material. Incidence, vitality, survival time, specificity and biomechanics
    • M. Oehmichen and H.G. König (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck
    • OEHMICHEN, M., MEIßNER, C., SCHMIDT, V., et al. (1997). Axonal Injury (AI) in a forensic-neuropathological material. Incidence, vitality, survival time, specificity and biomechanics, in: Neurotraumatology - Biomechanic Aspects, Cytologic and Molecular Mechanisms. M. Oehmichen and H.G. König (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck, pps. 203-224.
    • (1997) Neurotraumatology - Biomechanic Aspects, Cytologic and Molecular Mechanisms , pp. 203-224
    • Oehmichen, M.1    Meißner, C.2    Schmidt, V.3
  • 47
    • 4243727977 scopus 로고
    • Die gedeckten gehirn- und rückenmarksverletzungen
    • Teil 3. O. Lubarsch, F. Henke, and R. Rossle (eds), Springer: Berlin Göttingen Heidelberg
    • PETERS, G. (1955). Die gedeckten Gehirn- und Rückenmarksverletzungen, in: Handbuch der speziellen pathologischen Anatomie, Bd 13, Teil 3. O. Lubarsch, F. Henke, and R. Rossle (eds), Springer: Berlin Göttingen Heidelberg, pps. 363-371.
    • (1955) Handbuch der Speziellen Pathologischen Anatomie , vol.13 , pp. 363-371
    • Peters, G.1
  • 48
    • 0002847044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis and implications of axonal injury in traumatically injured animal and human brain
    • M. Oehmichen and H.G. König (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck
    • POVLISHOCK, J.T. (1997). The pathogenesis and implications of axonal injury in traumatically injured animal and human brain, in: Neurotraumatology - Biomechanic Aspects, Cytologic and Molecular Mechanisms. M. Oehmichen and H.G. König (eds), Schmidt-Römhild: Lübeck, pps. 175-185.
    • (1997) Neurotraumatology - Biomechanic Aspects, Cytologic and Molecular Mechanisms , pp. 175-185
    • Povlishock, J.T.1
  • 49
    • 0000623228 scopus 로고
    • Diffuse axonal injury
    • S.G. Waxman, J.D. Kocsis, and P.K. Stys (eds), Oxford Press: Oxford
    • POVLISHOCK, J.T., and CHRISTMAN, C.W. (1995). Diffuse axonal injury, in: The Axon. S.G. Waxman, J.D. Kocsis, and P.K. Stys (eds), Oxford Press: Oxford, pps. 504-529.
    • (1995) The Axon , pp. 504-529
    • Povlishock, J.T.1    Christman, C.W.2
  • 50
    • 0000257805 scopus 로고
    • Histochemical observation on oxidative enzyme activity of glial cells in a local brain injury
    • RUBINSTEIN, L.J., KLATZO, I., and MIQUEL, J. (1962). Histochemical observation on oxidative enzyme activity of glial cells in a local brain injury. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 21, 116-136.
    • (1962) J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. , vol.21 , pp. 116-136
    • Rubinstein, L.J.1    Klatzo, I.2    Miquel, J.3
  • 51
    • 0028316678 scopus 로고
    • Brain injury patterns in fatally injured pedestrians
    • RYAN, G.A., McLEAN, A.J., and VILENIUS, A.T., et al. (1994). Brain injury patterns in fatally injured pedestrians. J. Trauma 36, 469-476.
    • (1994) J. Trauma , vol.36 , pp. 469-476
    • Ryan, G.A.1    McLean, A.J.2    Vilenius, A.T.3
  • 53
    • 0025648347 scopus 로고
    • Early polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation correlates with the development of posttraumatic cerebral edema in rats
    • SCHOETTLE, R.J., KOCHANEK, P.M., MAGARGEE, M.J., et al. (1990). Early polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation correlates with the development of posttraumatic cerebral edema in rats. J. Neurotrauma 7, 207-217.
    • (1990) J. Neurotrauma , vol.7 , pp. 207-217
    • Schoettle, R.J.1    Kochanek, P.M.2    Magargee, M.J.3
  • 55
    • 0006297588 scopus 로고
    • Mechanik und pathomorphologie der hirnschäden nach stumpfer gewalteinwirkung auf den schädel
    • SELLIER, K., and UNTERHARNSCHEIDT, F. (1963). Mechanik und Pathomorphologie der Hirnschäden nach stumpfer Gewalteinwirkung auf den Schädel. Hefte Unfallheilkunde. 76.
    • (1963) Hefte Unfallheilkunde. , pp. 76
    • Sellier, K.1    Unterharnscheidt, F.2
  • 56
    • 0028047176 scopus 로고
    • Early detection of axonal injury after human head trauma using immunocytochemistry for β-amyloid precursor protein
    • SHERIFF, F.E., BRIDGES, L.R., and SIVALOGANATHAM, S. (1994). Early detection of axonal injury after human head trauma using immunocytochemistry for β-amyloid precursor protein. Acta Neuropathol. 87, 55-62.
    • (1994) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.87 , pp. 55-62
    • Sheriff, F.E.1    Bridges, L.R.2    Sivaloganatham, S.3
  • 57
    • 0029620361 scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory leukocytic recruitment and diffuse neuronal degeneration are separate pathological processes resulting from traumatic brain injury
    • SOARES, H.D., HICKS, R.B., SMITH, D., et al. (1995). Inflammatory leukocytic recruitment and diffuse neuronal degeneration are separate pathological processes resulting from traumatic brain injury. J. Neurosci. 15, 8223-8233.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 8223-8233
    • Soares, H.D.1    Hicks, R.B.2    Smith, D.3
  • 59
    • 0000065042 scopus 로고
    • Formation of hemosiderin and hematoidin after traumatic and spontaneous cerebral hemorrhages
    • STRASSMANN, G. (1949). Formation of hemosiderin and hematoidin after traumatic and spontaneous cerebral hemorrhages. Arch. Pathol. 47, 205-210.
    • (1949) Arch. Pathol. , vol.47 , pp. 205-210
    • Strassmann, G.1
  • 60
    • 0027931320 scopus 로고
    • Effects of neutropenia on edema, histology, and cerebral blood flow after traumatic brain injury in rats
    • UHL, M.V., BIAGAS, K.V., GRUNDL, P.D., et al. (1994). Effects of neutropenia on edema, histology, and cerebral blood flow after traumatic brain injury in rats. J. Neurotrauma 11, 303-315.
    • (1994) J. Neurotrauma , vol.11 , pp. 303-315
    • Uhl, M.V.1    Biagas, K.V.2    Grundl, P.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.