Catalytic formation of carbon nanotubes during detonation of m-dinitrobenzene [6]

Carbon

Volumn 41, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 194-198

  Lu, Yi ^a   Zhu, Zhenping ^a   Wu, Weize ^a   Liu, Zhenyu ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF COAL CHEMISTRY   (China)

Author keywords

A. Carbon nanotubes; B. Catalyst; C. Transmission electron microscopy; Raman spectroscopy; X ray diffraction

Indexed keywords

AROMATIC COMPOUNDS; CATALYST ACTIVITY; RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

CATALYTIC DECOMPOSITION;

CARBON NANOTUBES;

EID: 0037215346     PISSN: 00086223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0008-6223(02)00335-4     Document Type: Letter

References (19)

1. Subramoney S. Novel nanocarbons - structure, properties and potential applications. Adv Mater 10:(15):1998;1157-1171.
2. Ajayan P.M. Nanotubes from carbon. Chem Rev 99:(7):1999;1787-1799.
3. Iijima S. Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon. Nature 354:(6348):1991;56-58.
4. Ebbesen T.W., Ajayan P.M. Large-scale synthesis of carbon nanotubes. Nature 358:(6368):1992;220-222.
5. Bethune D.S., Kiang C.H., de Vries M.S., Gorman G., Savoy R., Vazquez J., et al. Cobalt-catalysed growth of carbon nanotubes with single-atomic-layer walls. Nature 363:(6430):1993;605-607.
6. Journet C., Maser W.K., Bernier P., Loiseau A., de la Chapelle M.L., Lefrant S., et al. Large-scale production of single-walled carbon nanotubes by the electric-arc technique. Nature 388:(6644):1997;756-758.
7. Thess A., Lee R., Nikolaev P., Dai H., Petit P., Robert J., et al. Crystalline ropes of metallic carbon nanotubes. Science 273:(5274):1996;483-487.
8. Li W.Z., Xie S.S., Qian L.X., Chang B.H., Zou B.S., Zhou W.Y., et al. Large-scale synthesis of aligned carbon nanotubes. Science 274:(5293):1996;1701-1703.
9. Terrones M., Grobert N., Ollvares J., Zhang J.P., Terrones H., Kordatos K., et al. Controlled production of aligned-nanotube bundles. Nature 388:(6637):1997;52-55.
10. Boese R., Matzger A.J., Vollhardt K.P.C. Synthesis, crystal structure, and explosive decomposition of 1,2:5,6:11,12:15,16-tetrabenzo-3,7,9,13,17,19-hexadehydro annulene: formation of onion- and tube-like closed shell carbon particles. J Am Chem Soc 119:(8):1997;2052-2053.
11. Kroke E., Schwarz M., Buschmann V., Miehe G., Fuess H., Riedel R. Nanotubes formed by detonation of C/N precursors. Adv Mater 11:(2):1999;158-161.
12. Frank A.C., Fischer R.A. Detonation chemistry: a new access to nanocrystalline gallium nitride. Adv Mater 10:(12):1998;961-964.
13. Ugarte D. Curling and closure of graphitic networks under electron-beam irradiation. Nature 359:(6397):1992;707-709.
14. Tan P.H., Hu C.Y., Li F., Bai S., Hou P.X., Cheng H.M. Intensity and profile manifestation of resonant Raman behavior of carbon nanotubes. Carbon 40:(7):2002;1131-1134.
15. Kang H.S., Yoon H.J., Kim C.O., Hong J.P., Han I.T., Cha S.N., et al. Low temperature growth of multi-wall carbon nanotubes assisted by mesh potential using a modified plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system. Chem Phys Lett 349:(3-4):2001;196-200.
16. Tan P.H., Kwok T.Y., Huang F.M., Zhang S.L., Shi Z.J., Zhou X.H., et al. A comparative raman study of carbon nanotubes and the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite. Chin J Light Scattering 8:(3):1996;125-130.
17. Tang Y.H., Zheng Y.F., Lee C.S., Wang N., Lee S.T., Sham T.K. Carbon monoxide-assisted growth of carbon nanotubes. Chem Phys Lett 342:(3-4):2001;259-264.
18. Sinnott S.B., Andrews R., Qian D., Rao A.M., Mao Z., Dickey E.C., et al. Model of carbon nanotube growth through chemical vapor deposition. Chem Phys Lett 315:(1-2):1999;25-30.
19. Yudasaka M., Kikuchi R., Ohki Y., Ota E., Yoshimura S. Behavior of Ni in carbon nanotube nucleation. Appl Phys Lett 70:(14):1997;1817-1818.