메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 113, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 871-882

Grafts of fetal septal cells after cholinergic immunotoxic denervation of the hippocampus: A functional dissociation between dorsal and ventral implantation sites

Author keywords

192 IgG saporin; Acetylcholine; Lesion; Radial maze; Spatial memory; Water maze

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCHOLINE; ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; SAPORIN;

EID: 0037056006     PISSN: 03064522     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4522(02)00226-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0032769072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrahippocampal grafts containing cholinergic and serotonergic neurons ameliorate spatial reference but not working memory in rats with fimbria-fornix/cingular bundle lesions
    • Balse E., Lazarus C., Kelche C., Jeltsch H., Jackisch R., Cassel J.-C. Intrahippocampal grafts containing cholinergic and serotonergic neurons ameliorate spatial reference but not working memory in rats with fimbria-fornix/cingular bundle lesions. Brain Res. Bull. 49:1999;263-272.
    • (1999) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.49 , pp. 263-272
    • Balse, E.1    Lazarus, C.2    Kelche, C.3    Jeltsch, H.4    Jackisch, R.5    Cassel, J.-C.6
  • 2
    • 0342905422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double dissociation of function within the hippocampus: A comparison of dorsal, ventral, and complete hippocampal cytotoxic lesions
    • Bannerman D.M., Yee B.K., Good M.A., Heupel M.J., Iversen S.D., Rawlins J.N. Double dissociation of function within the hippocampus: a comparison of dorsal, ventral, and complete hippocampal cytotoxic lesions. Behav. Neurosci. 113:1999;1170-1188.
    • (1999) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.113 , pp. 1170-1188
    • Bannerman, D.M.1    Yee, B.K.2    Good, M.A.3    Heupel, M.J.4    Iversen, S.D.5    Rawlins, J.N.6
  • 3
    • 0029949494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intact spatial learning in both young and aged rats following selective removal of hippocampal cholinergic input
    • Baxter M.G., Gallagher M. Intact spatial learning in both young and aged rats following selective removal of hippocampal cholinergic input. Behav. Neurosci. 110:1996;460-467.
    • (1996) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.110 , pp. 460-467
    • Baxter, M.G.1    Gallagher, M.2
  • 4
    • 0021876847 scopus 로고
    • Scopolamine degrades spatial working memory but spares spatial reference memory: Dissimilarity of anticholinergic effect and restriction of distal visual cues
    • Beatty W.W., Bierley R.A. Scopolamine degrades spatial working memory but spares spatial reference memory: dissimilarity of anticholinergic effect and restriction of distal visual cues. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 23:1985;1-6.
    • (1985) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.23 , pp. 1-6
    • Beatty, W.W.1    Bierley, R.A.2
  • 5
    • 0023513260 scopus 로고
    • Improved method for determination of acetylcholine, choline, and other biogenic amines in a single brain tissue sample using high performance liquid chromatography and electrical detection
    • Beley A., Zekhini A., Lartillot S., Fage D., Bralet J. Improved method for determination of acetylcholine, choline, and other biogenic amines in a single brain tissue sample using high performance liquid chromatography and electrical detection. J. Liquid Chromatogr. 10:1987;2977-2992.
    • (1987) J. Liquid Chromatogr. , vol.10 , pp. 2977-2992
    • Beley, A.1    Zekhini, A.2    Lartillot, S.3    Fage, D.4    Bralet, J.5
  • 6
    • 0030958684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fimbria-fornix/cingular bundle pathways: A review of neurochemical and behavioral approaches using lesions and transplantation techniques
    • Cassel J.-C., Duconseille E., Jeltsch H., Will B. The fimbria-fornix/cingular bundle pathways: a review of neurochemical and behavioral approaches using lesions and transplantation techniques. Prog. Neurobiol. 51:1997;663-716.
    • (1997) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.51 , pp. 663-716
    • Cassel, J.-C.1    Duconseille, E.2    Jeltsch, H.3    Will, B.4
  • 7
    • 0029417136 scopus 로고
    • 3H]acetylcholine release in hippocampal slices of rats with fimbria-fornix lesions and intrahippocampal grafts of septal origin
    • 3H]acetylcholine release in hippocampal slices of rats with fimbria-fornix lesions and intrahippocampal grafts of septal origin. Brain Res. 704:1995;153-166.
    • (1995) Brain Res. , vol.704 , pp. 153-166
    • Cassel, J.-C.1    Jeltsch, H.2    Neufang, B.3    Lauth, D.4    Szabo, B.5    Jackisch, R.6
  • 8
    • 0026513246 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing structure and function of intracerebral grafts on hippocampal in the mammalian brain: A review
    • Cassel J.-C., Kelche C., Majchrzak M., Will B.E. Factors influencing structure and function of intracerebral grafts on hippocampal in the mammalian brain: A review. Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. 4:1992;65-96.
    • (1992) Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 65-96
    • Cassel, J.-C.1    Kelche, C.2    Majchrzak, M.3    Will, B.E.4
  • 9
    • 0025838255 scopus 로고
    • Graft-induced behavioral recovery from subcallosal septohippocampal damage in rats depends on maturity stage of donor tissue
    • Cassel J.-C., Kelche C., Peterson G., Ballough G.P., Goepp I., Will B.E. Graft-induced behavioral recovery from subcallosal septohippocampal damage in rats depends on maturity stage of donor tissue. Neuroscience. 45:1991;571-586.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.45 , pp. 571-586
    • Cassel, J.-C.1    Kelche, C.2    Peterson, G.3    Ballough, G.P.4    Goepp, I.5    Will, B.E.6
  • 10
    • 0032877188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pig fetal septal neurons implanted into the hippocampus of aged or cholinergic deafferented rats grow axons and form cross-species synapses in appropriate target regions
    • Deacon T., Whatley B., LeBlanc C., Lin L., Isacson O. Pig fetal septal neurons implanted into the hippocampus of aged or cholinergic deafferented rats grow axons and form cross-species synapses in appropriate target regions. Cell Transplant. 8:1999;111-129.
    • (1999) Cell Transplant. , vol.8 , pp. 111-129
    • Deacon, T.1    Whatley, B.2    LeBlanc, C.3    Lin, L.4    Isacson, O.5
  • 11
    • 0031003911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of site specific injections into the basal forebrain on water maze and radial arm maze performance in the male rat after immunolesioning with 192 IgG saporin
    • Dornan W.A., McCampbell A.R., Tinkler G.P., Hickman L.J., Bannon A.W., Decker M.W., Gunther K.L. Comparison of site specific injections into the basal forebrain on water maze and radial arm maze performance in the male rat after immunolesioning with 192 IgG saporin. Behav. Brain Res. 86:1997;181-189.
    • (1997) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.86 , pp. 181-189
    • Dornan, W.A.1    McCampbell, A.R.2    Tinkler, G.P.3    Hickman, L.J.4    Bannon, A.W.5    Decker, M.W.6    Gunther, K.L.7
  • 12
    • 0034822437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homotopic grafts of septal neurons combined to polymeric hydrogels placed into a fimbria-fornix lesion cavity attenuate locomotor hyperactivity but not mnemonic dysfunctions in rats
    • Duconseille E., Carrot S.N., Woerly S., Kelche C., Will B., Cassel J.-C. Homotopic grafts of septal neurons combined to polymeric hydrogels placed into a fimbria-fornix lesion cavity attenuate locomotor hyperactivity but not mnemonic dysfunctions in rats. Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. 18:2001;39-51.
    • (2001) Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 39-51
    • Duconseille, E.1    Carrot, S.N.2    Woerly, S.3    Kelche, C.4    Will, B.5    Cassel, J.-C.6
  • 13
    • 0004059096 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of function of neural grafts in the injured brain
    • Dunnett S.B., Björklund A. Mechanisms of function of neural grafts in the injured brain. Funct. Neural Transplant. 2:1994;157-195.
    • (1994) Funct. Neural Transplant. , vol.2 , pp. 157-195
    • Dunnett, S.B.1    Björklund, A.2
  • 14
    • 0025352985 scopus 로고
    • Neural transplantation in animal models of dementia
    • Dunnett S.B. Neural transplantation in animal models of dementia. Eur. J. Neurosci. 2:1990;567-587.
    • (1990) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.2 , pp. 567-587
    • Dunnett, S.B.1
  • 15
    • 0021020898 scopus 로고
    • Identification of central cholinergic neurons containing both choline acetyltransferase and acetylcholinesterase and of central neurons containing only acetylcholinesterase
    • Eckenstein F., Sofroniew M.V. Identification of central cholinergic neurons containing both choline acetyltransferase and acetylcholinesterase and of central neurons containing only acetylcholinesterase. J. Neurosci. 3:1983;2286-2291.
    • (1983) J. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 2286-2291
    • Eckenstein, F.1    Sofroniew, M.V.2
  • 16
    • 0035025546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dorsal/ventral hippocampus, fornix, and conditioned place preference
    • Ferbinteanu J., McDonald R.J. Dorsal/ventral hippocampus, fornix, and conditioned place preference. Hippocampus. 11:2001;187-200.
    • (2001) Hippocampus , vol.11 , pp. 187-200
    • Ferbinteanu, J.1    McDonald, R.J.2
  • 17
    • 0031814752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of kindling epileptogenesis in rats by intrahippocampal cholinergic grafts
    • Ferencz I., Kokaia M., Elmer E., Keep M., Kokaia Z., Lindvall O. Suppression of kindling epileptogenesis in rats by intrahippocampal cholinergic grafts. Eur. J. Neurosci. 10:1998;213-220.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 213-220
    • Ferencz, I.1    Kokaia, M.2    Elmer, E.3    Keep, M.4    Kokaia, Z.5    Lindvall, O.6
  • 19
    • 17344371189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of dorsal and ventral hippocampal lesions
    • Hock B.J. Jr., Bunsey M.D. Differential effects of dorsal and ventral hippocampal lesions. J. Neurosci. 18:1998;7027-7032.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 7027-7032
    • Hock, B.J.1    Bunsey, M.D.2
  • 20
    • 0029740405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of behavioral effects and morphological features of grafts rich in cholinergic neurons placed in two sites of the denervated rat hippocampus
    • Hofferer E., Kelche C., Will B., Cassel J.-C. A comparison of behavioral effects and morphological features of grafts rich in cholinergic neurons placed in two sites of the denervated rat hippocampus. Exp. Brain Res. 111:1996;187-207.
    • (1996) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.111 , pp. 187-207
    • Hofferer, E.1    Kelche, C.2    Will, B.3    Cassel, J.-C.4
  • 21
    • 0013838985 scopus 로고
    • Dorsal and ventral hippocampal lesions and maze learning: Influence of preoperative environment
    • Hugues K.R. Dorsal and ventral hippocampal lesions and maze learning: influence of preoperative environment. Can. J. Psychol. 19:1965;325-332.
    • (1965) Can. J. Psychol. , vol.19 , pp. 325-332
    • Hugues, K.R.1
  • 22
    • 0028072306 scopus 로고
    • The effects of intrahippocampal raphe and/or septal grafts with fimbria-fornix lesions depend on the origin of the grafted tissue and the behavioral task used
    • Jeltsch H., Cassel J.C., Neufang B., Kelche C., Hertting G., Jackisch R., Will B. The effects of intrahippocampal raphe and/or septal grafts with fimbria-fornix lesions depend on the origin of the grafted tissue and the behavioral task used. Neuroscience. 63:1994;19-39.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.63 , pp. 19-39
    • Jeltsch, H.1    Cassel, J.C.2    Neufang, B.3    Kelche, C.4    Hertting, G.5    Jackisch, R.6    Will, B.7
  • 24
    • 0027973505 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of spatial firing characteristics of units in dorsal and ventral hippocampus of the rat
    • Jung M.W., Wiener S.I., McNaughton B.L. Comparison of spatial firing characteristics of units in dorsal and ventral hippocampus of the rat. J. Neurosci. 14:1994;7347-7356.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 7347-7356
    • Jung, M.W.1    Wiener, S.I.2    McNaughton, B.L.3
  • 25
    • 0000212890 scopus 로고
    • The histochemical localization of cholinesterases in the central nervous system of the rat
    • Koelle G.B. The histochemical localization of cholinesterases in the central nervous system of the rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 100:1954;211-235.
    • (1954) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.100 , pp. 211-235
    • Koelle, G.B.1
  • 26
    • 0031841120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of spatial navigation and short-term memory deficits by grafts of foetal basal forebrain tissue placed into the hippocampus and cortex of rats with selective cholinergic lesions
    • Leanza G., Martinez-Serrano A., Björklund A. Amelioration of spatial navigation and short-term memory deficits by grafts of foetal basal forebrain tissue placed into the hippocampus and cortex of rats with selective cholinergic lesions. Eur. J. Neurosci. 10:1998;2353-2370.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 2353-2370
    • Leanza, G.1    Martinez-Serrano, A.2    Björklund, A.3
  • 27
    • 0029894379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective immunolesioning of the basal forebrain cholinergic system disrupts short-term memory in rats
    • Leanza G., Muir J., Nilsson O.G., Wiley R.G., Dunnett S.B., Björklund A. Selective immunolesioning of the basal forebrain cholinergic system disrupts short-term memory in rats. Eur. J. Neurosci. 8:1996;1535-1544.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 1535-1544
    • Leanza, G.1    Muir, J.2    Nilsson, O.G.3    Wiley, R.G.4    Dunnett, S.B.5    Björklund, A.6
  • 28
    • 0032839997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morris water maze analysis of 192 IgG-saporin-lesioned rats and porcine cholinergic transplants to the hippocampus
    • LeBlanc C.J., Deacon T.W., Whatley B.R., Dinsmore J., Lin L., Isacson O. Morris water maze analysis of 192 IgG-saporin-lesioned rats and porcine cholinergic transplants to the hippocampus. Cell Transplant. 8:1999;131-142.
    • (1999) Cell Transplant. , vol.8 , pp. 131-142
    • LeBlanc, C.J.1    Deacon, T.W.2    Whatley, B.R.3    Dinsmore, J.4    Lin, L.5    Isacson, O.6
  • 29
    • 0006153894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined lesions of cholinergic and serotonergic neurons in the rat brain using 192 IgG-saporin and 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine: Neurochemical and behavioral characterization
    • Lehmann O., Jeltsch H., Lehnhardt O., Pain L., Lazarus C., Cassel J.-C. Combined lesions of cholinergic and serotonergic neurons in the rat brain using 192 IgG-saporin and 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine: neurochemical and behavioral characterization. Eur. J. Neurosci. 12:2000;67-79.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 67-79
    • Lehmann, O.1    Jeltsch, H.2    Lehnhardt, O.3    Pain, L.4    Lazarus, C.5    Cassel, J.-C.6
  • 30
    • 0031281862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability, distribution, and validity of age-related cognitive deficits in the Morris water maze
    • Lindner M.D. Reliability, distribution, and validity of age-related cognitive deficits in the Morris water maze. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. 68:1997;203-220.
    • (1997) Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. , vol.68 , pp. 203-220
    • Lindner, M.D.1
  • 31
    • 0026526302 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of scopolamine on working and reference memory depend upon level of training
    • Lydon R.G., Nakajima S. Differential effects of scopolamine on working and reference memory depend upon level of training. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 43:1992;645-650.
    • (1992) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.43 , pp. 645-650
    • Lydon, R.G.1    Nakajima, S.2
  • 32
    • 0030977215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective immunolesions of hippocampal cholinergic input fail to impair spatial working memory
    • McMahan R.W., Sobel T.J., Baxter M.G. Selective immunolesions of hippocampal cholinergic input fail to impair spatial working memory. Hippocampus. 7:1997;130-136.
    • (1997) Hippocampus , vol.7 , pp. 130-136
    • McMahan, R.W.1    Sobel, T.J.2    Baxter, M.G.3
  • 33
    • 0027200693 scopus 로고
    • Spatial learning impairment parallels the magnitude of dorsal hippocampal lesions, but is hardly present following ventral lesions
    • Moser E., Moser M.B., Andersen P. Spatial learning impairment parallels the magnitude of dorsal hippocampal lesions, but is hardly present following ventral lesions. J. Neurosci. 13:1993;3916-3925.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 3916-3925
    • Moser, E.1    Moser, M.B.2    Andersen, P.3
  • 34
    • 0032434817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional differentiation in the hippocampus
    • Moser M.B., Moser E.I. Functional differentiation in the hippocampus. Hippocampus. 8:1998;608-619.
    • (1998) Hippocampus , vol.8 , pp. 608-619
    • Moser, M.B.1    Moser, E.I.2
  • 37
    • 0032887825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraparenchymal infusions of 192 IgG-saporin: Development of a method for selective and discrete lesioning of cholinergic basal forebrain nuclei
    • Pizzo D.P., Waite J.J., Thal L.J., Winkler J. Intraparenchymal infusions of 192 IgG-saporin: development of a method for selective and discrete lesioning of cholinergic basal forebrain nuclei. J. Neurosci. Methods. 91:1999;9-19.
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.91 , pp. 9-19
    • Pizzo, D.P.1    Waite, J.J.2    Thal, L.J.3    Winkler, J.4
  • 38
    • 0034653860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a method for intraparenchymal infusions of 192 IgG-saporin: A comment on Pizzo et al, 1999
    • Sarter M., Bruno J.P., Miner L.A.H., McGaughy J. Development of a method for intraparenchymal infusions of 192 IgG-saporin: a comment on Pizzo et al, 1999. J. Neurosci. Methods. 96:2000;169-170.
    • (2000) J. Neurosci. Methods , vol.96 , pp. 169-170
    • Sarter, M.1    Bruno, J.P.2    Miner, L.A.H.3    McGaughy, J.4
  • 39
    • 0021052575 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the distribution of central cholinergic neurons as demonstrated by acetylcholinesterase pharmacohistochemistry and choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry
    • Satoh K., Armstrong D.M., Fibiger H.C. A comparison of the distribution of central cholinergic neurons as demonstrated by acetylcholinesterase pharmacohistochemistry and choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry. Brain Res. Bull. 11:1983;693-720.
    • (1983) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.11 , pp. 693-720
    • Satoh, K.1    Armstrong, D.M.2    Fibiger, H.C.3
  • 40
    • 0029035454 scopus 로고
    • Neural transplantation and recovery of cognitive function
    • Sinden J.D., Hodges H., Gray J.A. Neural transplantation and recovery of cognitive function. Behav. Brain Sci. 18:1995;10-35.
    • (1995) Behav. Brain Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 10-35
    • Sinden, J.D.1    Hodges, H.2    Gray, J.A.3
  • 41
    • 0016115815 scopus 로고
    • Regional concentrations of choline and acetylcholine in the rat brain
    • Stavinoha W.B., Weintraub S.T., Modak A.T. Regional concentrations of choline and acetylcholine in the rat brain. J. Neurochem. 23:1973;885-886.
    • (1973) J. Neurochem. , vol.23 , pp. 885-886
    • Stavinoha, W.B.1    Weintraub, S.T.2    Modak, A.T.3
  • 42
    • 0030024762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural grafting of cholinergic neurons in the hippocampal formation
    • Tarricone B.J., Simon J.R., Li Y.J., Low W.C. Neural grafting of cholinergic neurons in the hippocampal formation. Behav. Brain Res. 74:1996;25-44.
    • (1996) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.74 , pp. 25-44
    • Tarricone, B.J.1    Simon, J.R.2    Li, Y.J.3    Low, W.C.4
  • 43
    • 0028090036 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral, histochemical and biochemical consequences of selective immunolesions in discrete regions of the basal forebrain cholinergic system
    • Torres E.M., Perry T.A., Blockland A., Wilkinson L.S., Wiley R.G., Lappi D.A., Dunnett S.B. Behavioral, histochemical and biochemical consequences of selective immunolesions in discrete regions of the basal forebrain cholinergic system. Neuroscience. 63:1994;95-122.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.63 , pp. 95-122
    • Torres, E.M.1    Perry, T.A.2    Blockland, A.3    Wilkinson, L.S.4    Wiley, R.G.5    Lappi, D.A.6    Dunnett, S.B.7
  • 44
    • 0034502509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical cholinergic inputs mediate processing capacity: Effects of 192-IgG-saporin-induced lesions on olfactory span performance
    • Turchi J., Sarter M. Cortical cholinergic inputs mediate processing capacity: effects of 192-IgG-saporin-induced lesions on olfactory span performance. Eur. J. Neurosci. 12:2000;4505-4514.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 4505-4514
    • Turchi, J.1    Sarter, M.2
  • 45
    • 0034175613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fos imaging reveals differential patterns of hippocampal and parahippocampal subfield activation in rats in response to different spatial memory tests
    • Vann S.D., Brown M.W., Erichsen J.T., Aggleton J.P. Fos imaging reveals differential patterns of hippocampal and parahippocampal subfield activation in rats in response to different spatial memory tests. J. Neurosci. 20:2000;2711-2718.
    • (2000) J. Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 2711-2718
    • Vann, S.D.1    Brown, M.W.2    Erichsen, J.T.3    Aggleton, J.P.4
  • 46
    • 0034871808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of delta-THC on spatial reference and working memory in mice
    • Varvel S.A., Hamm R.J., Martin R.B., Lichtman A.H. Differential effects of delta-THC on spatial reference and working memory in mice. Psychopharmacology. 157:2001;142-150.
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.157 , pp. 142-150
    • Varvel, S.A.1    Hamm, R.J.2    Martin, R.B.3    Lichtman, A.H.4
  • 47
    • 0030575306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injection of IgG 192-saporin into the medial septum produces cholinergic hypofunction and dose-dependent working memory deficits
    • Walsh T.J., Herzog C.D., Gandhi C., Stackman R.W., Wiley R.G. Injection of IgG 192-saporin into the medial septum produces cholinergic hypofunction and dose-dependent working memory deficits. Brain Res. 726:1996;69-79.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.726 , pp. 69-79
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Herzog, C.D.2    Gandhi, C.3    Stackman, R.W.4    Wiley, R.G.5
  • 48
    • 0028822035 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and neurobiological alterations induced by the immunotoxin 192 IgG-saporin: Cholinergic and non-cholinergic effects following i.c.v. injection
    • Walsh T.J., Kelly R.M., Dougherty K.D., Stackman R.W., Wiley R.G., Kutscher C.L. Behavioral and neurobiological alterations induced by the immunotoxin 192 IgG-saporin: cholinergic and non-cholinergic effects following i.c.v. injection. Brain Res. 702:1995;233-245.
    • (1995) Brain Res. , vol.702 , pp. 233-245
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Kelly, R.M.2    Dougherty, K.D.3    Stackman, R.W.4    Wiley, R.G.5    Kutscher, C.L.6
  • 49
    • 0030906428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mnemonic functions of the basal ganglia
    • White N. Mnemonic functions of the basal ganglia. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 7:1997;164-169.
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.7 , pp. 164-169
    • White, N.1
  • 52
    • 0032454156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The behavioral functions of the cholinergic basal forebrain: Lessons from 192 IgG-saporin
    • Wrenn C.C., Wiley R.G. The behavioral functions of the cholinergic basal forebrain: lessons from 192 IgG-saporin. Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. 16:1998;595-602.
    • (1998) Int. J. Dev. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 595-602
    • Wrenn, C.C.1    Wiley, R.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.