메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 151-172

Justice in conflict: Paramilitary punishment in Ireland (North)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0036965350     PISSN: 01946595     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0194-6595(02)00027-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (97)
  • 2
    • 84937291187 scopus 로고
    • Contested communities
    • Abel, R., 1995. Contested communities. Journal of Law and Society 22 (1), 113-126.
    • (1995) Journal of Law and Society , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 113-126
    • Abel, R.1
  • 4
    • 10644294394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amnesty International, London
    • Amnesty International, 2000. Stamp Out Torture. Amnesty International, London.
    • (2000) Stamp Out Torture
  • 6
    • 85045866053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Punishment" victims' torment lasts longest
    • Anderson, B., 1998. "Punishment" victims' torment lasts longest. Irish News, 22 July, p. 7.
    • (1998) Irish News , vol.22 JULY , pp. 7
    • Anderson, B.1
  • 8
    • 10644228276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community justice
    • Auld, J., 1999. Community justice. Fortnight, September, pp. 19-20.
    • (1999) Fortnight , vol.SEPTEMBER , pp. 19-20
    • Auld, J.1
  • 10
    • 0006432596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative justice in Ireland
    • Dawson, N., Greer, D., Ingram, P. (Eds.). SLS Legal Publications, Belfast
    • Bell, C., 1996. Alternative justice in Ireland. In: Dawson, N., Greer, D., Ingram, P. (Eds.), One Hundred and Fifty Years of Irish Law. SLS Legal Publications, Belfast, pp. 144-167.
    • (1996) One Hundred and Fifty Years of Irish Law , pp. 144-167
    • Bell, C.1
  • 12
    • 10644276764 scopus 로고
    • The future of policing in Northern Ireland
    • Boehringer, G., 1973. The future of policing in Northern Ireland. Community Forum 3 (2), 20-26.
    • (1973) Community Forum , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 20-26
    • Boehringer, G.1
  • 13
    • 0001372080 scopus 로고
    • In search of Horatio Alger: Culture and ideology in the crack economy
    • Bourgois, P., 1989. In search of Horatio Alger: culture and ideology in the crack economy. Contemporary Drug Problems 16 (4), 619-649.
    • (1989) Contemporary Drug Problems , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 619-649
    • Bourgois, P.1
  • 14
    • 10644293079 scopus 로고
    • Beliefs about the treatment of Catholics and Protestants by the security forces
    • Breen, P., Devine, P., Robinson, G. (Eds.). Appletree Press, Belfast
    • Breen, P., 1995. Beliefs about the treatment of Catholics and Protestants by the security forces. In: Breen, P., Devine, P., Robinson, G. (Eds.), Social Attitudes in Northern Ireland: Fourth Report. Appletree Press, Belfast, pp. 49-62.
    • (1995) Social Attitudes in Northern Ireland: Fourth Report , pp. 49-62
    • Breen, P.1
  • 16
    • 0039415448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informal social control and crime management in Belfast
    • Brewer, J.D., Lockhart, B., Rodgers, P., 1998. Informal social control and crime management in Belfast. British Journal of Sociology 49 (4), 570-585.
    • (1998) British Journal of Sociology , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 570-585
    • Brewer, J.D.1    Lockhart, B.2    Rodgers, P.3
  • 17
    • 0242389912 scopus 로고
    • An agenda for post-troubles policing in Northern Ireland-the South African precedent
    • Brogden, M., 1995. An agenda for post-troubles policing in Northern Ireland-the South African precedent. Liverpool Law Review XVII (1), 3-27.
    • (1995) Liverpool Law Review , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-27
    • Brogden, M.1
  • 19
    • 10644228277 scopus 로고
    • Republican courts in Ireland 1919-1922
    • Casey, J.P., 1970. Republican courts in Ireland 1919-1922. Irish Jurist 5, 321-342.
    • (1970) Irish Jurist , vol.5 , pp. 321-342
    • Casey, J.P.1
  • 20
    • 10644265720 scopus 로고
    • The genesis of the Dáil courts
    • Casey, J.P., 1974. The genesis of the Dáil courts. Irish Jurist 9, 326-338.
    • (1974) Irish Jurist , vol.9 , pp. 326-338
    • Casey, J.P.1
  • 21
    • 0031321056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretations of political violence in ethnically divided societies
    • Cavanaugh, K.A., 1997. Interpretations of political violence in ethnically divided societies. Terrorism and Political Violence 9 (3), 33-54.
    • (1997) Terrorism and Political Violence , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 33-54
    • Cavanaugh, K.A.1
  • 22
    • 10644244902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 21 May 2000
    • Channel 4 News, 2000. Brutal Justice, 21 May 2000.
    • (2000) Brutal Justice
  • 26
  • 27
    • 0043276029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A response to paramilitary policing in Northern Ireland
    • Conway, P., 1997. A response to paramilitary policing in Northern Ireland. Critical Criminology 8 (1), 109-121.
    • (1997) Critical Criminology , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-121
    • Conway, P.1
  • 32
    • 10644221669 scopus 로고
    • The civil jurisdiction of the courts of justice of the Irish Republic 1920-1922
    • Davitt, C., 1968. The civil jurisdiction of the courts of justice of the Irish Republic, 1920-1922. Irish Jurist 3, 112-130.
    • (1968) Irish Jurist , vol.3 , pp. 112-130
    • Davitt, C.1
  • 33
    • 10644261038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Not trying to undermine police
    • Drummond, W., 1998. Not trying to undermine police. Belfast Telegraph, 3 November, p. 12.
    • (1998) Belfast Telegraph , vol.3 NOVEMBER , pp. 12
    • Drummond, W.1
  • 34
    • 0344616314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Punish or restore?
    • Feenan, D., 1998. Punish or restore? Fortnight, May, pp. 13-14.
    • (1998) Fortnight , vol.MAY , pp. 13-14
    • Feenan, D.1
  • 36
    • 10644219965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retaliate and punish: Political violence as form and memory in Northern Ireland
    • Feldman, A., 1999. Retaliate and punish: political violence as form and memory in Northern Ireland. Éire-Ireland XXXII, 195-235.
    • (1999) Éire-Ireland , vol.32 , pp. 195-235
    • Feldman, A.1
  • 37
    • 0035568172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Payback', customary law and criminal law in colonized Australia
    • Finnane, M., 2001. 'Payback', customary law and criminal law in colonized Australia. International Journal of the Sociology of Law 29, 293-310.
    • (2001) International Journal of the Sociology of Law , vol.29 , pp. 293-310
    • Finnane, M.1
  • 38
    • 0347557437 scopus 로고
    • Policing in Northern Ireland: Attitudinal evidence
    • O'Day, A. (Ed.). Dartmouth, Aldershot
    • Gallagher, T., 1995. Policing in Northern Ireland: attitudinal evidence. In: O'Day, A. (Ed.), Terrorism's Laboratory. Dartmouth, Aldershot, pp. 47-58.
    • (1995) Terrorism's Laboratory , pp. 47-58
    • Gallagher, T.1
  • 41
    • 0042774695 scopus 로고
    • Human Rights Watch, New York
    • Human Rights Watch, 1991. Human Rights in Northern Ireland. Human Rights Watch, New York.
    • (1991) Human Rights in Northern Ireland
  • 44
    • 0344201321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to find a better way
    • Ingram, A., 1997. Time to find a better way. Belfast Telegraph, 20 December, p. 7.
    • (1997) Belfast Telegraph , vol.20 DECEMBER , pp. 7
    • Ingram, A.1
  • 45
    • 10644273210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minister for Security, Northern Ireland. Northern Ireland Office, Belfast. (A paper tabled for the multi-party talks at Stormont, 19 March 1998)
    • Ingram, A., 1998a (Minister for Security, Northern Ireland). Crime and Community - A Local Partnership Approach. Northern Ireland Office, Belfast. (A paper tabled for the multi-party talks at Stormont, 19 March 1998.)
    • (1998) Crime and Community - A Local Partnership Approach
    • Ingram, A.1
  • 46
    • 10644219967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northern Ireland Office: Belfast. (A paper tabled for the multiparty talks at Stormont, 19 March 1998)
    • Ingram, A., 1998b. Restorative Justice. Northern Ireland Office: Belfast. (A paper tabled for the multiparty talks at Stormont, 19 March 1998.)
    • (1998) Restorative Justice
    • Ingram, A.1
  • 47
    • 0002152766 scopus 로고
    • Nightmares within nightmares: Paramilitary repression within working-class communities
    • Kennedy, L. (Ed.). The Summer School, Belfast
    • Kennedy, L., 1995. Nightmares within nightmares: paramilitary repression within working-class communities. In: Kennedy, L. (Ed.), Crime and Punishment in West Belfast. The Summer School, Belfast, pp. 67-80.
    • (1995) Crime and Punishment in West Belfast , pp. 67-80
    • Kennedy, L.1
  • 48
    • 10644254135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We've come for your boys
    • Kennedy, L., 2000. We've come for your boys. Fortnight 382, 14-15.
    • (2000) Fortnight , vol.382 , pp. 14-15
    • Kennedy, L.1
  • 50
    • 84937345215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "deserving" victims of political violence
    • Knox, C., 2001. The "deserving" victims of political violence. Criminal Justice 1 (2), 181-199.
    • (2001) Criminal Justice , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-199
    • Knox, C.1
  • 52
    • 84937298796 scopus 로고
    • Discourses of community in criminal justice
    • Lacey, N., Zedner, L., 1995. Discourses of community in criminal justice. Journal of Law and Society 22 (3), 301-325.
    • (1995) Journal of Law and Society , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-325
    • Lacey, N.1    Zedner, L.2
  • 56
    • 84989664706 scopus 로고
    • Community, crime and punishment in West Belfast
    • McCorry, J., Morrissey, M., 1989. Community, crime and punishment in West Belfast. The Howard Journal 28 (4), 282-291.
    • (1989) The Howard Journal , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 282-291
    • McCorry, J.1    Morrissey, M.2
  • 57
    • 10644255295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loyalist ex-terrorists launch "alternative justice" scheme
    • McDonald, H., 1998. Loyalist ex-terrorists launch "alternative justice" scheme. Observer, 3 May.
    • (1998) Observer , vol.3 MAY
    • McDonald, H.1
  • 58
    • 0346056036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Law, struggle and political transformation in Northern Ireland
    • McEvoy, K., 2000. Law, struggle and political transformation in Northern Ireland. Journal of Law and Society 27 (4), 542-571.
    • (2000) Journal of Law and Society , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 542-571
    • McEvoy, K.1
  • 59
    • 10644239656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Republican hegemony or community ownership? Community restorative justice in Northern Ireland
    • Feenan, D. (Ed.). Ashgate, Aldershot (Chapter 5)
    • McEvoy, K., Mika, H., 2002. Republican hegemony or community ownership? Community restorative justice in Northern Ireland. In: Feenan, D. (Ed.), Informal Criminal Justice. Ashgate, Aldershot (Chapter 5).
    • (2002) Informal Criminal Justice
    • McEvoy, K.1    Mika, H.2
  • 60
    • 0031896998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does Ulster still say no? drugs, politics, and propaganda in Northern Ireland
    • McEvoy, K., McElrath, K., Higgins, K., 1998. Does Ulster still say no? drugs, politics, and propaganda in Northern Ireland. Journal of Drug Issues 28 (1), 127-154.
    • (1998) Journal of Drug Issues , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 127-154
    • McEvoy, K.1    McElrath, K.2    Higgins, K.3
  • 62
    • 10644259286 scopus 로고
    • IRA "punishment" attacks double but Loyalist rate down
    • Moriarty, G., 1995. IRA "punishment" attacks double but Loyalist rate down. Irish Times, 7 December, p. 6.
    • (1995) Irish Times , vol.7 DECEMBER , pp. 6
    • Moriarty, G.1
  • 64
    • 84987278667 scopus 로고
    • The black criminal justice system in West Belfast
    • Morrissey, M., Pease, K., 1982. The black criminal justice system in West Belfast. The Howard Journal XXI, 159-166.
    • (1982) The Howard Journal , vol.21 , pp. 159-166
    • Morrissey, M.1    Pease, K.2
  • 65
    • 84926281073 scopus 로고
    • Repression, insurgency, and popular justice: The Irish case
    • 21-2281-94
    • Munck, R., 1984. Repression, insurgency, and popular justice: the Irish case. Crime and Social Justice 21-22, 81-94.
    • (1984) Crime and Social Justice
    • Munck, R.1
  • 66
    • 0040064243 scopus 로고
    • The lads and the hoods: Alternative justice in an Irish context
    • Tomlinson, M., Varley, T., McCullagh, C. (Eds.). Sociological Association of Ireland, Dublin
    • Munck, R., 1988. The lads and the hoods: alternative justice in an Irish context. In: Tomlinson, M., Varley, T., McCullagh, C. (Eds.), Whose Law and Order?: Aspects of Crime and Social Control in Irish Society. Sociological Association of Ireland, Dublin, pp. 41-53.
    • (1988) Whose Law and Order?: Aspects of Crime and Social Control in Irish Society , pp. 41-53
    • Munck, R.1
  • 67
    • 0001174361 scopus 로고
    • Community involvement in crime control
    • Nelken, D., 1985. Community involvement in crime control. Current Legal Problems 38, 239-267.
    • (1985) Current Legal Problems , vol.38 , pp. 239-267
    • Nelken, D.1
  • 71
    • 10644221668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Royal Ulster Constabulary, Belfast
    • Report of the Chief Constable, 1998/1999. Royal Ulster Constabulary, Belfast.
    • (1998) Report of the Chief Constable
  • 72
    • 10644262747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Royal Ulster Constabulary, Belfast
    • Report of the Chief Constable, 2000-2001. Royal Ulster Constabulary, Belfast.
    • (2000) Report of the Chief Constable
  • 74
    • 10644280830 scopus 로고
    • Royal Ulster Constabulary, Belfast
    • RUC (Royal Ulster Constabulary), 1987. Paramilitary Thuggery. Royal Ulster Constabulary, Belfast.
    • (1987) Paramilitary Thuggery
  • 76
    • 10644274919 scopus 로고
    • Popular strategy, dual power and socialist strategy
    • Fine, B., Kinsey, R., Lea, J., Picciotto, S., Young, J. (Eds.). Hutchinson, London
    • de Santos, B.S., 1979. Popular strategy, dual power and socialist strategy. In: Fine, B., Kinsey, R., Lea, J., Picciotto, S., Young, J. (Eds.), Capitalism and the Rule of Law: From Deviancy to Marxism. Hutchinson, London, pp. 151-163.
    • (1979) Capitalism and the Rule of Law: From Deviancy to Marxism , pp. 151-163
    • De Santos, B.S.1
  • 77
    • 10644222479 scopus 로고
    • Law and revolution in Portugal: The experiences of popular justice after the 25th of April 1974
    • Abel, R. (Ed.). Academic Press, New York
    • de Santos, B.S., 1982. Law and revolution in Portugal: the experiences of popular justice after the 25th of April 1974. In: Abel, R. (Ed.), The Politics of Informal Justice, Vol. 1. Academic Press, New York, pp. 251-280.
    • (1982) The Politics of Informal Justice , vol.1 , pp. 251-280
    • De Santos, B.S.1
  • 78
    • 0000866934 scopus 로고
    • Symposium-one hundred years of uniform state laws; discretion, rules, and law: Child custody and the UMDA's best-interests standard
    • Schneider, C.E., 1991. Symposium-one hundred years of uniform state laws; discretion, rules, and law: child custody and the UMDA's best-interests standard. Michigan Law Review 89, 2215-2298.
    • (1991) Michigan Law Review , vol.89 , pp. 2215-2298
    • Schneider, C.E.1
  • 79
    • 0347649421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The limits of localism
    • Schragger, R.C., 2001. The limits of localism. Michigan Law Review 100, 371-472.
    • (2001) Michigan Law Review , vol.100 , pp. 371-472
    • Schragger, R.C.1
  • 81
    • 0033272863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rebel's dilemma: The changing relationship between the IRA Sinn Féin and paramilitary vigilantism in Northern Ireland
    • Silke, A., 1999a. Rebel's dilemma: the changing relationship between the IRA Sinn Féin and paramilitary vigilantism in Northern Ireland. Terrorism and Political Violence 11 (1), 55-93.
    • (1999) Terrorism and Political Violence , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-93
    • Silke, A.1
  • 82
    • 0000382432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lords of discipline: The methods and motives of paramilitary vigilantism in Northern Ireland
    • Silke, A., 1999b. The lords of discipline: the methods and motives of paramilitary vigilantism in Northern Ireland. Low Intensity Conflict and Law Enforcement 7 (2), 121-156.
    • (1999) Low Intensity Conflict and Law Enforcement , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-156
    • Silke, A.1
  • 83
    • 0033268839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ragged justice: Loyalist vigilantism in Northern Ireland
    • Silke, A., 1999c. Ragged justice: loyalist vigilantism in Northern Ireland. Terrorism and Political Violence 11 (3), 1-31.
    • (1999) Terrorism and Political Violence , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-31
    • Silke, A.1
  • 84
    • 85015567111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drink, drugs, and rock'n'roll: Financing loyalist terrorism in Northern Ireland-part two
    • Silke, A., 2000. Drink, drugs, and rock'n'roll: financing loyalist terrorism in Northern Ireland-part two. Studies in Conflict and Terrorism 23 (2), 107-127.
    • (2000) Studies in Conflict and Terrorism , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 107-127
    • Silke, A.1
  • 85
    • 0041772707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • War without end: Comparing IRA and loyalist vigilantism in Northern Ireland
    • Silke, A., Taylor, M., 2000. War without end: comparing IRA and loyalist vigilantism in Northern Ireland. The Howard Journal 39 (3), 249-266.
    • (2000) The Howard Journal , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 249-266
    • Silke, A.1    Taylor, M.2
  • 88
    • 8844283517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bloomsbury, London
    • Taylor, P., 1999. Loyalists. Bloomsbury, London.
    • (1999) Loyalists
    • Taylor, P.1
  • 91
    • 10644264899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong public backing for on-the-spot drug fines
    • Travis, A., 1998. Strong public backing for on-the-spot drug fines. Guardian, 9 June, p. 1.
    • (1998) Guardian , vol.9 JUNE , pp. 1
    • Travis, A.1
  • 92
    • 10644243159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater Shankill alternatives
    • Newcastle, Northern Ireland, June 17-18
    • Watters, D., 1999. Greater Shankill alternatives. 'Let the Family Speak' Conference, Newcastle, Northern Ireland, June 17-18.
    • (1999) 'Let the Family Speak' Conference
    • Watters, D.1
  • 93
    • 0003953213 scopus 로고
    • Roth, G., Wittich, C. (Eds.). University of California Press, Berkeley, CA
    • Weber, M., 1978. In: Roth, G., Wittich, C. (Eds.), Economy and Society, Vol. 2. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
    • (1978) Economy and Society , vol.2
    • Weber, M.1
  • 94
    • 0004916569 scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • Willmott, P. (Ed.). Policy Studies Institute, London
    • Willmott, P., 1987. Introduction. In: Willmott, P. (Ed.), Policing and the Community. Policy Studies Institute, London.
    • (1987) Policing and the Community
    • Willmott, P.1
  • 95
    • 0042774688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternatives to punishment beatings and shootings in a Loyalist community in Belfast
    • Winstone, T., 1997. Alternatives to punishment beatings and shootings in a Loyalist community in Belfast. Critical Criminology 8 (1), 122-128.
    • (1997) Critical Criminology , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 122-128
    • Winstone, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.