메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 8, 2002, Pages 383-400

Pharmacotherapy of anxious disorders

Author keywords

Antidepressants; Benzodiazepines; GAD; OCD; Panic disorder; PTSD; Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors; Social anxiety

Indexed keywords

ALPRAZOLAM; ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; BUSPIRONE; CITALOPRAM; CLOMIPRAMINE; CLONAZEPAM; DIAZEPAM; FLUMAZENIL; FLUVOXAMINE; GABAPENTIN; HALOPERIDOL; HISTAMINE H1 RECEPTOR AGONIST; HYDRAZINE DERIVATIVE; IMIPRAMINE; LAMOTRIGINE; LOFEPRAMINE; LORAZEPAM; MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITOR; PAROXETINE; PIMOZIDE; PLACEBO; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; SERTRALINE; TRAZODONE; TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; UNINDEXED DRUG; VALPROIC ACID; VENLAFAXINE; ZIMELDINE;

EID: 0036904318     PISSN: 08856222     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/hup.435     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (260)
  • 1
    • 0036109031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multivariate meta-analysis of controlled drug studies for obsessive compulsive disorder
    • Ackerman DL, Greeland S. 2002. Multivariate meta-analysis of controlled drug studies for obsessive compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 22: 309-317.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.22 , pp. 309-317
    • Ackerman, D.L.1    Greeland, S.2
  • 2
    • 0031840777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes on the temperament and character inventory after paroxetine treatment in volunteers with generalized anxiety disorder
    • Allgulander C, Cloniger CR, Przybeck TR, et al. 1998. Changes on the temperament and character inventory after paroxetine treatment in volunteers with generalized anxiety disorder. Psychopharmacol Bull 34: 165-166.
    • (1998) Psychopharmacol. Bull. , vol.34 , pp. 165-166
    • Allgulander, C.1    Cloniger, C.R.2    Przybeck, T.R.3
  • 3
    • 0031941071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with panic disorder
    • American Psychiatric Association
    • American Psychiatric Association. 1998. Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with panic disorder. Am J Psychiatry 155(Suppl. 5): 1-34.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.155 , Issue.SUPPL. 5 , pp. 1-34
  • 4
    • 0029819512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime co-morbidity of panic attacks and major depression in population-based study: Age of onset
    • Andrade L, Eaton WW, Wilcoat HD. 1996. Lifetime co-morbidity of panic attacks and major depression in population-based study: age of onset. Psychol Med 26: 991-996.
    • (1996) Psychol. Med. , vol.26 , pp. 991-996
    • Andrade, L.1    Eaton, W.W.2    Wilcoat, H.D.3
  • 5
    • 0029889274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind placebo-controlled trial comparing fluvoxamine and imipramine in the treatment of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia
    • Bakish D, Hooper CL, Filtreau MJ, et al. 1996. A double-blind placebo-controlled trial comparing fluvoxamine and imipramine in the treatment of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. Psychopharmacol Bull 32: 135-141.
    • (1996) Psychopharmacol. Bull. , vol.32 , pp. 135-141
    • Bakish, D.1    Hooper, C.L.2    Filtreau, M.J.3
  • 6
    • 0027452146 scopus 로고
    • Reversible monoamine oxidase - A inhibitors in panic disorder
    • Bakish D, Saxena XM, Bowen R, et al. 1993. Reversible monoamine oxidase - a inhibitors in panic disorder. Clin Neuropharmacol 16(Suppl. 2): S77-S82.
    • (1993) Clin. Neuropharmacol. , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Bakish, D.1    Saxena, X.M.2    Bowen, R.3
  • 7
    • 0033863930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical experience with paroxetine in social anxiety disorder
    • Baldwin D. 2000. Clinical experience with paroxetine in social anxiety disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 15(Suppl. 1): 19-24.
    • (2000) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 19-24
    • Baldwin, D.1
  • 8
    • 0032773913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine in social phobia/social anxiety disorder: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Baldwin D, Bobes J, Stein DJ, et al. 1999. Paroxetine in social phobia/social anxiety disorder: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Br J Psychiatry 175: 120-126.
    • (1999) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.175 , pp. 120-126
    • Baldwin, D.1    Bobes, J.2    Stein, D.J.3
  • 9
    • 0026587741 scopus 로고
    • Medication discontinuation in panic disorder
    • Ballenger JC. 1992. Medication discontinuation in panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 53(Suppl. 3): 26-31.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 26-31
    • Ballenger, J.C.1
  • 10
    • 0032751401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current treatment of the anxiety disorder in adults
    • Ballenger JC. 1999. Current treatment of the anxiety disorder in adults. Biol Psychiatry 46: 1579-1594.
    • (1999) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.46 , pp. 1579-1594
    • Ballenger, J.C.1
  • 11
    • 0031879357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus statement on panic disorder from the international consensus group on depression and anxiety
    • Ballenger JC, Davidson RT, Lecrubier Y, et al. 1998a. Consensus statement on panic disorder from the international consensus group on depression and anxiety. J Clin Psychiatry 59(Suppl. 8): 47-54.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 8 , pp. 47-54
    • Ballenger, J.C.1    Davidson, R.T.2    Lecrubier, Y.3
  • 12
    • 0031984862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, fixed dose, placebo-controlled study of paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder
    • Ballenger JC, Wheadon DE, Steiner M, et al. 1998b. Double-blind, fixed dose, placebo-controlled study of paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder. Am J Psychiatry 155: 36-42.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 36-42
    • Ballenger, J.C.1    Wheadon, D.E.2    Steiner, M.3
  • 13
    • 0028853941 scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity of panic and somatization disorder: A genetic-epidemiological approach
    • Battaglia M, Bernardeschi L, Politi E, et al. 1995. Comorbidity of panic and somatization disorder: a genetic-epidemiological approach. Compr Psychiatry 36: 411-420.
    • (1995) Compr. Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 411-420
    • Battaglia, M.1    Bernardeschi, L.2    Politi, E.3
  • 14
    • 0030991270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At risk for anxiety: Psychopathology in the offspring of anxious parents
    • Beidel DC, Turner SM. 1997. At risk for anxiety: psychopathology in the offspring of anxious parents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36: 918-924.
    • (1997) J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 918-924
    • Beidel, D.C.1    Turner, S.M.2
  • 15
    • 0034899398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topiramate in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Berlant JL. 2001. Topiramate in post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 62(Suppl. 17): 60-63.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 17 , pp. 60-63
    • Berlant, J.L.1
  • 16
    • 0036157195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open-label topiramate as primary or adjunctive therapy in chronic civilian post-traumatic stress disorder: A primary report
    • Berlant J, Van K. 2002. Open-label topiramate as primary or adjunctive therapy in chronic civilian post-traumatic stress disorder: a primary report. J Clin Psychiatry 63: 15-20.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 15-20
    • Berlant, J.1    Van, K.2
  • 17
    • 8044256523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind comparison of sertraline and Faraone SV, Challoff clomipramine in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Bisserbe JC, Lane R, Flament MF, et al. 1997. Double-blind comparison of sertraline and Faraone SV, Challoff clomipramine in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Eur Psychiatry 12: 82-93.
    • (1997) Eur. Psychiatry , vol.12 , pp. 82-93
    • Bisserbe, J.C.1    Lane, R.2    Flament, M.F.3
  • 18
    • 0029836540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social phobia in primary care: Level of recognition and drug use
    • Bisserbe JC, Weiller E, Boyer P, et al. 1996. Social phobia in primary care: level of recognition and drug use. Int J Psychopharmacol 11(Suppl. 3): 25-28.
    • (1996) Int. J. Psychopharmacol. , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 25-28
    • Bisserbe, J.C.1    Weiller, E.2    Boyer, P.3
  • 19
    • 0027531354 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of fluvoxamine, cognitive therapy and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder
    • Black DW, Wesner R, Bowers W, et al. 1993. A comparison of fluvoxamine, cognitive therapy and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 50: 44-50.
    • (1993) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 44-50
    • Black, D.W.1    Wesner, R.2    Bowers, W.3
  • 22
    • 0028922375 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin uptake inhibitors are superior to alprazolam and imipramine in alleviating panic attacks: A meta-analysis
    • Boyer W. 1995. Serotonin uptake inhibitors are superior to alprazolam and imipramine in alleviating panic attacks: a meta-analysis. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 10: 45-49.
    • (1995) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.10 , pp. 45-49
    • Boyer, W.1
  • 23
    • 0034639954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of sertraline treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder: A randomized controlled trial
    • Brady K, Pearlstein T, Asnis GM, et al. 2000. Efficacy and safety of sertraline treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 283: 563-564.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 563-564
    • Brady, K.1    Pearlstein, T.2    Asnis, G.M.3
  • 24
    • 0029044351 scopus 로고
    • MRI-based measurement of hippocampal volume in patients with combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Bremner JD, Randall P, Scott TM, et al. 1995. MRI-based measurement of hippocampal volume in patients with combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder. Am J Psychiatry 152: 973-981.
    • (1995) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.152 , pp. 973-981
    • Bremner, J.D.1    Randall, P.2    Scott, T.M.3
  • 25
    • 0034894952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Breslau N. 2001a. Outcomes of post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 62(Suppl. 17): 55-59.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 17 , pp. 55-59
    • Breslau, N.1
  • 26
    • 0034905164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of post-traumatic stress disorder: What is the extent of the problem?
    • Breslau N. 2001b. The epidemiology of post-traumatic stress disorder: what is the extent of the problem? J Clin Psychiatry 62(Suppl. 17): 16-22.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 17 , pp. 16-22
    • Breslau, N.1
  • 27
    • 0026033672 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic events and post-traumatic stress disorder in an urban population of young adults
    • Breslau N, Davis GC, Andreski P, et al. 1991. Traumatic events and post-traumatic stress disorder in an urban population of young adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 48: 216-222.
    • (1991) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 216-222
    • Breslau, N.1    Davis, G.C.2    Andreski, P.3
  • 28
    • 0035068598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic stress disorder: Diagnosis and epidemiology, comorbidity and social consequences, biology and treatment
    • Brunello N, Davidson JRT, Deahl M, et al. 2001. Post-traumatic stress disorder: diagnosis and epidemiology, comorbidity and social consequences, biology and treatment. Neuropsychobiology 43:150-162.
    • (2001) Neuropsychobiology , vol.43 , pp. 150-162
    • Brunello, N.1    Davidson, J.R.T.2    Deahl, M.3
  • 29
    • 0025300635 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic status in anxiety disorders: Platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor binding, blood pressure, pulse, and plasma catecholamines in panic and generalized anxiety disorder patients and in normal subjects
    • Cameron OG, Smith CB, Lee MA, et al. 1990. Adrenergic status in anxiety disorders: platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor binding, blood pressure, pulse, and plasma catecholamines in panic and generalized anxiety disorder patients and in normal subjects. Biol Psychiatry 28: 3-20.
    • (1990) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.28 , pp. 3-20
    • Cameron, O.G.1    Smith, C.B.2    Lee, M.A.3
  • 30
    • 0035081932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year prevalence of subthreshold and threshold DSM-IV generalized anxiety disorder in a nationally representative sample
    • Carter RM, Wittchen HU, Pfister H, et al. 2001. One-year prevalence of subthreshold and threshold DSM-IV generalized anxiety disorder in a nationally representative sample. Depress Anxiety 3: 78-88.
    • (2001) Depress Anxiety , vol.3 , pp. 78-88
    • Carter, R.M.1    Wittchen, H.U.2    Pfister, H.3
  • 31
    • 0027531792 scopus 로고
    • Psychobiologic mechanism of post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Charney DS, Deutch AY, Krystal JH, et al. 1993. Psychobiologic mechanism of post-traumatic stress disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 50: 249-306.
    • (1993) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 249-306
    • Charney, D.S.1    Deutch, A.Y.2    Krystal, J.H.3
  • 32
    • 0027099746 scopus 로고
    • Sertraline in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: Two double-blind, placebo-controlled studies
    • Chouinard G. 1992. Sertraline in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: two double-blind, placebo-controlled studies. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 7(Suppl. 2): 37-41.
    • (1992) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.7 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 37-41
    • Chouinard, G.1
  • 33
    • 0025038717 scopus 로고
    • Results of a double-blind placebo-controlled trial of a new serotonin uptake inhibitor, sertraline, in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Chouinard G, Greist J, Jenike M, et al. 1990. Results of a double-blind placebo-controlled trial of a new serotonin uptake inhibitor, sertraline, in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychopharmacol Bull 26: 279-284.
    • (1990) Psychopharmacol. Bull. , vol.26 , pp. 279-284
    • Chouinard, G.1    Greist, J.2    Jenike, M.3
  • 35
    • 0026410690 scopus 로고
    • Clomipramine in the treatment of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Clomipramine Collaborative Study Group
    • Clomipramine Collaborative Study Group. 1991. Clomipramine in the treatment of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 48: 730-738.
    • (1991) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 730-738
  • 36
    • 0032985613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoxetine in post-traumatic stress disorder: Randomized, double-blind study
    • Connor KM, Sutherland SM, Tupler LA, et al. 1999. Fluoxetine in post-traumatic stress disorder: randomized, double-blind study. Br J Psychiatry 175: 17-22.
    • (1999) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.175 , pp. 17-22
    • Connor, K.M.1    Sutherland, S.M.2    Tupler, L.A.3
  • 38
    • 0001939749 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine sensitivity in anxiety disorders
    • (Abstract)
    • Cowleys DS, Roy-Byrne PP, Hommer DW, et al. 1991. Benzodiazepine sensitivity in anxiety disorders (Abstract). Biol Psychiatry 29(Suppl. 29): 57A.
    • (1991) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.29 , Issue.SUPPL. 29
    • Cowleys, D.S.1    Roy-Byrne, P.P.2    Hommer, D.W.3
  • 39
    • 0026545855 scopus 로고
    • Second phase investigator. Drug treatment of panic disorder: Comparative efficacy of alprazolam, imipramine and placebo
    • Cross-National Collaborative Panic Study
    • Cross-National Collaborative Panic Study. 1992. Second phase investigator. Drug treatment of panic disorder: comparative efficacy of alprazolam, imipramine and placebo. Br J Psychiatry 160: 191-202.
    • (1992) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 191-202
  • 40
    • 0027744506 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance therapy of panic disorder
    • Curtis GC, Massana J, Udina C, et al. 1993. Maintenance therapy of panic disorder. J Psychiatr Res 27(Suppl. 1): 127-142.
    • (1993) J. Psychiatr. Res. , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 127-142
    • Curtis, G.C.1    Massana, J.2    Udina, C.3
  • 41
    • 0012072869 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of nefazodone in patients suffering from major depressive disorder and panic disorder
    • Da Sylva B, Fontaine R, Gammans D, et al. 1992. Efficacy of nefazodone in patients suffering from major depressive disorder and panic disorder. Biol Psychiatry 31: 169A.
    • (1992) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.31
    • Da Sylva, B.1    Fontaine, R.2    Gammans, D.3
  • 42
    • 0031039356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic stress disorder and substance abuse: Use of research in a clinical setting
    • Dansky BS, Roitz JC, Brady KT. 1997. Post-traumatic stress disorder and substance abuse: use of research in a clinical setting. J Trauma Stress 10: 141-148.
    • (1997) J. Trauma Stress , vol.10 , pp. 141-148
    • Dansky, B.S.1    Roitz, J.C.2    Brady, K.T.3
  • 43
    • 0031903652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term treatment of panic disorder
    • Davidson JRT. 1998. Long-term treatment of panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 59(Suppl. 8): 17-21.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 8 , pp. 17-21
    • Davidson, J.R.T.1
  • 44
    • 0032827607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of post-traumatic syndrome disorder diagnosis and therapeutic issues
    • Davidson JRT, Connor KM. 1999. Management of post-traumatic syndrome disorder diagnosis and therapeutic issues. J Clin Psychiatry 60(Suppl. 18): 33-38.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 18 , pp. 33-38
    • Davidson, J.R.T.1    Connor, K.M.2
  • 45
    • 0032869591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of venlafaxine extended release and buspirone in outpatients with generalized anxiety disorder
    • Davidson JRT, Dupont RC, Hedges D, et al. 1999. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of venlafaxine extended release and buspirone in outpatients with generalized anxiety disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 60: 528-535.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 528-535
    • Davidson, J.R.T.1    Dupont, R.C.2    Hedges, D.3
  • 47
    • 0025215353 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder with amitriptyline and placebo
    • Davidson JRT, Kudler H, Smith R, et al. 1990. Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder with amitriptyline and placebo. Arch Gen Psychiatry 47: 259-266.
    • (1990) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 259-266
    • Davidson, J.R.T.1    Kudler, H.2    Smith, R.3
  • 48
    • 0027174456 scopus 로고
    • Predicting response to amitriptyline in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Davidson JRT, Kudler HS, Sauders WB, et al. 1993a. Predicting response to amitriptyline in post-traumatic stress disorder. Am J Psychiatry 150: 1024-1029.
    • (1993) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 1024-1029
    • Davidson, J.R.T.1    Kudler, H.S.2    Sauders, W.B.3
  • 49
    • 0031426430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response characteristics to antidepressants and placebo in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Davidson JRT, Malik ML, Sutherland SN. 1997. Response characteristics to antidepressants and placebo in post-traumatic stress disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 12: 291-296.
    • (1997) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.12 , pp. 291-296
    • Davidson, J.R.T.1    Malik, M.L.2    Sutherland, S.N.3
  • 50
    • 0035190261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of sertraline in preventing relapse of post-traumatic stress disorder: Result of a 28-week double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Davidson J, Pearlstein T, Londborg P, et al. 2001a. Efficacy of sertraline in preventing relapse of post-traumatic stress disorder: result of a 28-week double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Am J Psychiatry 158: 1974-1981.
    • (2001) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 1974-1981
    • Davidson, J.1    Pearlstein, T.2    Londborg, P.3
  • 52
    • 0035022587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter, double-blind comparison of sertraline and placebo in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Davidson JRT, Rothbaum BO, van der Kolk BA, et al. 2001b. Multicenter, double-blind comparison of sertraline and placebo in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 58: 485-492.
    • (2001) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 485-492
    • Davidson, J.R.T.1    Rothbaum, B.O.2    van der Kolk, B.A.3
  • 53
    • 0023115440 scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of phenelzine in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Davidson JRT, Walker JI, Kilts C. 1987. A pilot study of phenelzine in post-traumatic stress disorder. Br J Psychiatry 150: 252-255.
    • (1987) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 252-255
    • Davidson, J.R.T.1    Walker, J.I.2    Kilts, C.3
  • 55
    • 0030015454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open label trial of nefazodone in high comorbidity panic disorder
    • De Martinis NA, Schneizer E, Rickels K. 1996. An open label trial of nefazodone in high comorbidity panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 57: 245-248.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 245-248
    • De Martinis, N.A.1    Schneizer, E.2    Rickels, K.3
  • 57
    • 0025282360 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin function in panic disorder: A double blind placebo-controlled study with fluvoxamine
    • Den Boer JA, Westemberg HG. 1990. Serotonin function in panic disorder: a double blind placebo-controlled study with fluvoxamine. Psychopharmacology 102: 85-94.
    • (1990) Psychopharmacology , vol.102 , pp. 85-94
    • Den Boer, J.A.1    Westemberg, H.G.2
  • 58
    • 0029877198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis and treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Dolberg OT, Iancu I, Sansson Y, et al. 1996. The pathogenesis and treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Clin Neuropharmacol 19: 129-147.
    • (1996) Clin. Neuropharmacol. , vol.19 , pp. 129-147
    • Dolberg, O.T.1    Iancu, I.2    Sansson, Y.3
  • 59
    • 0028337088 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of buspirone in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder: An open trial
    • Duffy JD, Malloy PF. 1994. Efficacy of buspirone in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder: an open trial. Ann Clin Psychiatry 6: 33-37.
    • (1994) Ann. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.6 , pp. 33-37
    • Duffy, J.D.1    Malloy, P.F.2
  • 61
    • 0031656031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapy of primary obsessive-compulsive disorder: Review of literature
    • Ellingrod VL. 1998. Pharmacotherapy of primary obsessive-compulsive disorder: review of literature. Pharmacotherapy 18: 936-960.
    • (1998) Pharmacotherapy , vol.18 , pp. 936-960
    • Ellingrod, V.L.1
  • 62
    • 0031006118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for trauma history on an inpatient affective-disorder unit: A pilot study
    • Escalona R, Tupler LA, Saur CD, et al. 1997. Screening for trauma history on an inpatient affective-disorder unit: a pilot study. J Trauma Stress 10: 299-305.
    • (1997) J. Trauma Stress , vol.10 , pp. 299-305
    • Escalona, R.1    Tupler, L.A.2    Saur, C.D.3
  • 63
    • 0035010604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological and pharmacological treatments of social phobia: A meta-analysis
    • Federoff IC, Taylor S. 2001. Psychological and pharmacological treatments of social phobia: a meta-analysis. J Clin Psychopharmacol 21: 311-324.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.21 , pp. 311-324
    • Federoff, I.C.1    Taylor, S.2
  • 64
    • 0024819458 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of individual symptoms in generalized anxiety: A pooled, multistudy, double-blind evaluation of buspirone
    • Feighner JP, Cohn JB. 1989. Analysis of individual symptoms in generalized anxiety: a pooled, multistudy, double-blind evaluation of buspirone. Neuropsychobiology 21: 124-130.
    • (1989) Neuropsychobiology , vol.21 , pp. 124-130
    • Feighner, J.P.1    Cohn, J.B.2
  • 65
    • 0025113134 scopus 로고
    • Decreased density of benzodiazepine receptors in anxiety disorders in lymphocytes of anxious patients: Reversal after chronic diazepam treatment
    • Ferrarese C, Appolonio I, Frigo M, et al. 1990. Decreased density of benzodiazepine receptors in anxiety disorders in lymphocytes of anxious patients: reversal after chronic diazepam treatment. Acta Psychiatr Scand 82: 169-173.
    • (1990) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.82 , pp. 169-173
    • Ferrarese, C.1    Appolonio, I.2    Frigo, M.3
  • 66
    • 0026010569 scopus 로고
    • Valproate in combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Fesler FA. 1991. Valproate in combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 52: 361-364.
    • (1991) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 361-364
    • Fesler, F.A.1
  • 67
    • 0001076247 scopus 로고
    • Buspirone in combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Fichtner CG, Crayton JW. 1994. Buspirone in combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 57: 66-72.
    • (1994) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 66-72
    • Fichtner, C.G.1    Crayton, J.W.2
  • 68
    • 0030712840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: Comparative studies
    • Flament MF, Bisserbe JC. 1997. Pharmacologic treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: comparative studies. J Clin Psychiatry 58(Suppl. 12): 18-22.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL. 12 , pp. 18-22
    • Flament, M.F.1    Bisserbe, J.C.2
  • 69
    • 0034995129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder: An open study
    • Francobanderia G. 2001. Olanzapine augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder: an open study. Can J Psychiatry 46: 356-358.
    • (2001) Can. J. Psychiatry , vol.46 , pp. 356-358
    • Francobanderia, G.1
  • 70
    • 0028059773 scopus 로고
    • Fluvoxamine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel group comparison
    • Freeman CPL, Trimble MR, Deakin JFW, et al. 1994. Fluvoxamine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel group comparison. J Clin Psychiatry 55: 301-305.
    • (1994) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 301-305
    • Freeman, C.P.L.1    Trimble, M.R.2    Deakin, J.F.W.3
  • 71
    • 0023786914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clonidine on alprazolam discontinuation in panic patients: A pilot study
    • Fyer AJ, Liebowitz MR, Gorman JM, et al. 1998. Effects of clonidine on alprazolam discontinuation in panic patients: a pilot study. J Clin Psychopharmacol 8: 270-274.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.8 , pp. 270-274
    • Fyer, A.J.1    Liebowitz, M.R.2    Gorman, J.M.3
  • 72
    • 0030323274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panic disorder and social phobia: Effects of comorbidity on familial transmission
    • Fyer AJ, Mannuzza S, Chapman TF, et al. 1996. Panic disorder and social phobia: effects of comorbidity on familial transmission. Anxiety 2: 173-178.
    • (1996) Anxiety , vol.2 , pp. 173-178
    • Fyer, A.J.1    Mannuzza, S.2    Chapman, T.F.3
  • 73
    • 0026440130 scopus 로고
    • Use of buspirone in patients with generalized anxiety disorder and coexisting depressive symptoms: A meta-analysis of eight randomized, controlled studies
    • Gammans RE, Stringfellow JC, Hvizdos AJ, et al. 1992. Use of buspirone in patients with generalized anxiety disorder and coexisting depressive symptoms: a meta-analysis of eight randomized, controlled studies. Neuropsychobiology 25: 193-201.
    • (1992) Neuropsychobiology , vol.25 , pp. 193-201
    • Gammans, R.E.1    Stringfellow, J.C.2    Hvizdos, A.J.3
  • 74
    • 0034697886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of venlafaxine ER capsules in nondepressed outpatients with generalized anxiety disorder: A 6-month randomized controlled trial
    • Gelenberg AJ, Lyliard RB, Rudolph RL. 2000. Efficacy of venlafaxine ER capsules in nondepressed outpatients with generalized anxiety disorder: a 6-month randomized controlled trial. JAMA 283: 3082-3088.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 3082-3088
    • Gelenberg, A.J.1    Lyliard, R.B.2    Rudolph, R.L.3
  • 75
    • 0029117951 scopus 로고
    • Increasing identification and referral of panic disorder over the past decade
    • Gerdes T, Yates WR, Clancy G. 1995. Increasing identification and referral of panic disorder over the past decade. Psychosomatics 36: 480-486.
    • (1995) Psychosomatics , vol.36 , pp. 480-486
    • Gerdes, T.1    Yates, W.R.2    Clancy, G.3
  • 76
    • 0026069816 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive behavioral and pharmalogical treatments of social phobia: A placebo-controlled study
    • Gerlentner CS, Uhde TW, Cimbolic O, et al. 1991. Cognitive behavioral and pharmalogical treatments of social phobia: a placebo-controlled study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 48: 938-945.
    • (1991) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 938-945
    • Gerlentner, C.S.1    Uhde, T.W.2    Cimbolic, O.3
  • 77
    • 0032875393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obsessive compulsive disorder diagnosis and treatment
    • Goodman WK. 1999. Obsessive compulsive disorder diagnosis and treatment. J Clin Psychiatry 60(Suppl. 18): 27-32.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 18 , pp. 27-32
    • Goodman, W.K.1
  • 78
    • 0029925952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder with fluvoxamine: A multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Goodman WK, Kozak MJ, Liebowitz M, et al. 1996. Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder with fluvoxamine: a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 11: 21-29.
    • (1996) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 21-29
    • Goodman, W.K.1    Kozak, M.J.2    Liebowitz, M.3
  • 79
    • 0027198922 scopus 로고
    • Biological approaches to treatment resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Goodman WK, McDougle CJ, Barr LC, et al. 1993. Biological approaches to treatment resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 54(Suppl. 6): 16-26.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 16-26
    • Goodman, W.K.1    McDougle, C.J.2    Barr, L.C.3
  • 80
    • 0025161710 scopus 로고
    • Beyond the serotonin hypothesis: A role for dopamine in some forms of obsessive-compulsive disorder?
    • Goodman WK, McDougle CJ, Price LH, et al. 1990. Beyond the serotonin hypothesis: a role for dopamine in some forms of obsessive-compulsive disorder? J Clin Psychiatry 51: 36-43.
    • (1990) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 36-43
    • Goodman, W.K.1    McDougle, C.J.2    Price, L.H.3
  • 82
    • 0027263369 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind study of adjuvant buspirone hydrochloride in clomipramine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Grady TA, Pigott TA, L'Heureux F, et al. 1993. Double-blind study of adjuvant buspirone hydrochloride in clomipramine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 150: 819-821.
    • (1993) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 819-821
    • Grady, T.A.1    Pigott, T.A.2    L'Heureux, F.3
  • 83
    • 0028911928 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind parallel comparison of three dosages of sertraline and placebo in outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Greist J, Chouinard G, Duboff E, et al. 1995a. Double-blind parallel comparison of three dosages of sertraline and placebo in outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 52: 289-295.
    • (1995) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 289-295
    • Greist, J.1    Chouinard, G.2    Duboff, E.3
  • 84
    • 0028800848 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of serotonin transport inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder: A meta-analysis
    • Greist JH, Jefferson JW, Koback KA, et al. 1995b. Efficacy and tolerability of serotonin transport inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a meta-analysis. Arch Gen Psychiatry 52: 53-60.
    • (1995) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 53-60
    • Greist, J.H.1    Jefferson, J.W.2    Koback, K.A.3
  • 85
    • 0029319956 scopus 로고
    • A 1 year double-blind placebo-contolled fixed dose study of sertraline in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Greist JH, Jefferson JW, Kobak KA. 1995c. A 1 year double-blind placebo-contolled fixed dose study of sertraline in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 10: 57-65.
    • (1995) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.10 , pp. 57-65
    • Greist, J.H.1    Jefferson, J.W.2    Kobak, K.A.3
  • 87
    • 0035675912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin in PTSD: A retrospective, clinical series of adjunctive therapy
    • Hamner MB, Brodick PS, Labbate LA. 2001. Gabapentin in PTSD: a retrospective, clinical series of adjunctive therapy. Ann Clin Psychiatry 13: 141-146.
    • (2001) Ann. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 141-146
    • Hamner, M.B.1    Brodick, P.S.2    Labbate, L.A.3
  • 88
    • 0036128726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The caudate nucleus in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Reduced metabolism following treatment with paroxetine: A PET study
    • Hansen ES, Hasselbach S, Law I, et al. 2002. The caudate nucleus in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Reduced metabolism following treatment with paroxetine: a PET study. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 5: 1-10.
    • (2002) Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.5 , pp. 1-10
    • Hansen, E.S.1    Hasselbach, S.2    Law, I.3
  • 89
    • 0031686298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open trial of nefazodone for combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Hertzberg MA, Feldman ME, Beckham JC, et al. 1998. Open trial of nefazodone for combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 59: 460-464.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 460-464
    • Hertzberg, M.A.1    Feldman, M.E.2    Beckham, J.C.3
  • 90
    • 0030016407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trial of trazodone for post-traumatic stress disorder using a multiple baseline group design
    • Hertzberg MA, Feldman ME, Beckham JC, et al. 1996. Trial of trazodone for post-traumatic stress disorder using a multiple baseline group design. J Clin Psychopharmacol 16: 294-298.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.16 , pp. 294-298
    • Hertzberg, M.A.1    Feldman, M.E.2    Beckham, J.C.3
  • 91
    • 0034016473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Hidalgo RB, Davidson JR. 2000. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in post-traumatic stress disorder. J Psychopharmacol 14: 70-76.
    • (2000) J. Psychopharmacol. , vol.14 , pp. 70-76
    • Hidalgo, R.B.1    Davidson, J.R.2
  • 92
    • 0035035992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized anxiety disorder: An important clinical concern
    • Hidalgo RB, Davidson JR. 2001. Generalized anxiety disorder: an important clinical concern. Med Clin N Am 85: 691-710.
    • (2001) Med. Clin. N. Am. , vol.85 , pp. 691-710
    • Hidalgo, R.B.1    Davidson, J.R.2
  • 94
    • 0023753553 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of alprazolam and imipramine in generalized anxiety disorder: Somatic versus psychic symptoms
    • Hoehn-Saric R, McLeod DR, Zimmerli WD. 1988. Differential effects of alprazolam and imipramine in generalized anxiety disorder: somatic versus psychic symptoms. J Clin Psychiatry 49: 293-301.
    • (1988) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 293-301
    • Hoehn-Saric, R.1    McLeod, D.R.2    Zimmerli, W.D.3
  • 95
    • 0019514821 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of traumatic war neurosis with phenelzine
    • Hogben BL, Cornfield RB. 1981. Treatment of traumatic war neurosis with phenelzine. Arch Gen Psychiatry 38: 440-445.
    • (1981) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.38 , pp. 440-445
    • Hogben, B.L.1    Cornfield, R.B.2
  • 96
    • 0029788047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obsessive-compulsive and spectrum disorders: Overview and quality of life issues
    • Hollander E, Kwon JH, Stein DJ, et al. 1996. Obsessive-compulsive and spectrum disorders: overview and quality of life issues. J Clin Psychiatry 57(Suppl. 8): 3-6.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.SUPPL. 8 , pp. 3-6
    • Hollander, E.1    Kwon, J.H.2    Stein, D.J.3
  • 97
    • 0029865446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimaging and neurobiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Huguelet P, McQuillan A. 1996. Neuroimaging and neurobiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Encephale 22: 41-45.
    • (1996) Encephale , vol.22 , pp. 41-45
    • Huguelet, P.1    McQuillan, A.2
  • 98
    • 0027991281 scopus 로고
    • Studies of a neurochemical link between depression, anxiety, and stress from H3 imipramine and H3 paroxetine binding on human platelets
    • Iny LJ, Pecnold J, Suranyi Cadotte BE, et al. 1994. Studies of a neurochemical link between depression, anxiety, and stress from H3 imipramine and H3 paroxetine binding on human platelets. Biol Psychiatry 36: 281-291.
    • (1994) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 281-291
    • Iny, L.J.1    Pecnold, J.2    Suranyi Cadotte, B.E.3
  • 99
    • 0025239932 scopus 로고
    • Clomipramine vs fluoxetine in obsessive-compulsive disorder: A retrospective comparison of side effects and efficacity
    • Jenike MA, Baer L, Greist JH. 1990. Clomipramine vs fluoxetine in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a retrospective comparison of side effects and efficacity. J Clin Psychopharmacol 10: 122-124.
    • (1990) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.10 , pp. 122-124
    • Jenike, M.A.1    Baer, L.2    Greist, J.H.3
  • 100
    • 0030874475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine and phenelzine for obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Jenike MA, Baer L, Minichiello WE, et al. 1997. Placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine and phenelzine for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 154: 1261-1264.
    • (1997) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 1261-1264
    • Jenike, M.A.1    Baer, L.2    Minichiello, W.E.3
  • 101
    • 0027272799 scopus 로고
    • Increased substance use in survivors of the Herald of Free Enterprise disaster
    • Joseph S, Yule W, Williams R, et al. 1993. Increased substance use in survivors of the Herald of Free Enterprise disaster. Br J Med Psychol 66: 185-191.
    • (1993) Br. J. Med. Psychol. , vol.66 , pp. 185-191
    • Joseph, S.1    Yule, W.2    Williams, R.3
  • 102
    • 0025771154 scopus 로고
    • Fenfluramine augmentation of clomipramine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Judd FK, Chua P, Lynch C, et al. 1991. Fenfluramine augmentation of clomipramine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 25: 412-414.
    • (1991) Aust. NZ J. Psychiatry , vol.25 , pp. 412-414
    • Judd, F.K.1    Chua, P.2    Lynch, C.3
  • 103
    • 0031723885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity as a fundamental feature of generalized anxiety disorder: Results from the National Comorbidity Study (NCS)
    • Judd LL, Kessler RC, Paulus MP, et al. 1998. Comorbidity as a fundamental feature of generalized anxiety disorder: results from the National Comorbidity Study (NCS). Acta Psychiatr Scand 98(Suppl. 393): 6-11.
    • (1998) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.98 , Issue.SUPPL. 393 , pp. 6-11
    • Judd, L.L.1    Kessler, R.C.2    Paulus, M.P.3
  • 104
    • 0030872641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of benzodiazepine dependence in out-patient users, based on the DSM-III-R and ICD-10 criteria
    • Kan CC, Bretelet MH, Zitman FG. 1997. High prevalence of benzodiazepine dependence in out-patient users, based on the DSM-III-R and ICD-10 criteria. Acta Psychiatr Scand 96: 85-93.
    • (1997) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.96 , pp. 85-93
    • Kan, C.C.1    Bretelet, M.H.2    Zitman, F.G.3
  • 105
    • 0024205564 scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in five US communities
    • Karno M, Golding JM, Sorenson SB, et al. 1988. The epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in five US communities. Arch Gen Psychiatry 45: 1094-1099.
    • (1988) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 1094-1099
    • Karno, M.1    Golding, J.M.2    Sorenson, S.B.3
  • 106
    • 0034856710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panic disorder: The place of benzodiazepine and selective reuptake inhibitors
    • Kasper S, Resinger E. 2001. Panic disorder: the place of benzodiazepine and selective reuptake inhibitors. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 11: 307-321.
    • (2001) Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 307-321
    • Kasper, S.1    Resinger, E.2
  • 107
    • 0036143672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venlafaxine ER as a treatment for generalized anxiety disorder in older adults: Polled analysis of five randomized placebo-controlled clinical trials
    • Katz IR, Reynolds CF, Alexopoulos GS, et al. 2002. Venlafaxine ER as a treatment for generalized anxiety disorder in older adults: polled analysis of five randomized placebo-controlled clinical trials. J Am Geriatr Soc 50: 18-25.
    • (2002) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.50 , pp. 18-25
    • Katz, I.R.1    Reynolds, C.F.2    Alexopoulos, G.S.3
  • 108
    • 0029094582 scopus 로고
    • Sertraline for social phobia: A double blind, placebo-controlled crossover study
    • Katzelnik DJ, Kobak KA, Greist JH. 1995. Sertraline for social phobia: a double blind, placebo-controlled crossover study. Am J Psychiatry 152: 1368-1371.
    • (1995) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.152 , pp. 1368-1371
    • Katzelnik, D.J.1    Kobak, K.A.2    Greist, J.H.3
  • 109
    • 0031968780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social phobia subtype in the national comorbidity survey
    • Kessler RC, McGonagle K, Zhao S, et al. 1998. Social phobia subtype in the national comorbidity survey. Am J Psychiatry 155: 613-619.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 613-619
    • Kessler, R.C.1    McGonagle, K.2    Zhao, S.3
  • 110
    • 0028867185 scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic stress disorder in the national comorbidity survey
    • Kessler RC, Sonnega A, Bromet E, et al. 1995. Post-traumatic stress disorder in the national comorbidity survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 52: 1048-1060.
    • (1995) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 1048-1060
    • Kessler, R.C.1    Sonnega, A.2    Bromet, E.3
  • 111
    • 0001496459 scopus 로고
    • Sertraline efficacy in depressed combat veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Kline NA, Dow BM, Brown SA, et al. 1993. Sertraline efficacy in depressed combat veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 13: 107-113.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.13 , pp. 107-113
    • Kline, N.A.1    Dow, B.M.2    Brown, S.A.3
  • 112
    • 0029947585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvoxamine versus clomipramine for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A double-blind comparison
    • Koran L, McElroy SL, Davidson JRT. 1996. Fluvoxamine versus clomipramine for obsessive-compulsive disorder: a double-blind comparison. J Clin Psychopharmacol 16: 121-129.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.16 , pp. 121-129
    • Koran, L.1    McElroy, S.L.2    Davidson, J.R.T.3
  • 113
    • 0036369910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of sertraline in the long-term treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Koran LM, Hackett E, Rubin A, et al. 2002. Efficacy of sertraline in the long-term treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 159: 88-95.
    • (2002) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.159 , pp. 88-95
    • Koran, L.M.1    Hackett, E.2    Rubin, A.3
  • 114
    • 0029975599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Koran LM, Thienemann ML, Davenport R. 1996. Quality of life for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 153: 783-788.
    • (1996) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 783-788
    • Koran, L.M.1    Thienemann, M.L.2    Davenport, R.3
  • 115
    • 0025756382 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapy for post-traumatic stress disorder using phenelzine or imipramine
    • Kosten TR, Frank JB, Dan E, et al. 1991. Pharmacotherapy for post-traumatic stress disorder using phenelzine or imipramine. J Nerv Ment Dis 179: 366-370.
    • (1991) J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. , vol.179 , pp. 366-370
    • Kosten, T.R.1    Frank, J.B.2    Dan, E.3
  • 116
    • 0023143312 scopus 로고
    • Sustained urinary norepinephrine and epinephrine elevation in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Koster TR, Mason JW, Giller EL, et al. 1987. Sustained urinary norepinephrine and epinephrine elevation in post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychoneuroendocrinology 12: 13-20.
    • (1987) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.12 , pp. 13-20
    • Koster, T.R.1    Mason, J.W.2    Giller, E.L.3
  • 117
    • 0032960056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo-controlled, multicenter study of sertraline treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Kronig MH, Apter J, Bystrisky A, et al. 1999. Placebo-controlled, multicenter study of sertraline treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 19: 172-176.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.19 , pp. 172-176
    • Kronig, M.H.1    Apter, J.2    Bystrisky, A.3
  • 118
    • 0031894504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective alteration of personality and social behavior by serotoninergic intervention
    • Krutson B, Wolkowitz OM, Cole SW, et al. 1998. Selective alteration of personality and social behavior by serotoninergic intervention. Am J Psychiatry 155: 373-379.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 373-379
    • Krutson, B.1    Wolkowitz, O.M.2    Cole, S.W.3
  • 119
    • 0026505268 scopus 로고
    • Buspirone and the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder
    • La Porta LD, Ware MR. 1992. Buspirone and the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 12: 133-134.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.12 , pp. 133-134
    • La Porta, L.D.1    Ware, M.R.2
  • 120
    • 0031763197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity in social anxiety disorder: Impact on disease burden and management
    • Lecrubier Y. 1998. Comorbidity in social anxiety disorder: impact on disease burden and management. J Clin Psychiatry 59(Suppl. 17): 33-37.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 17 , pp. 33-37
    • Lecrubier, Y.1
  • 121
    • 0031927422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of comorbidity on the treatment of panic disorder
    • Lecrubier Y. 1998. Impact of comorbidity on the treatment of panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 59(Suppl. 8): 11-14.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 8 , pp. 11-14
    • Lecrubier, Y.1
  • 122
    • 0031049248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of paroxetine, clomipramine and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder
    • Lecrubier Y, Bakker A, Dunbar G, et al. 1997. A comparison of paroxetine, clomipramine and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 95: 145-152.
    • (1997) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.95 , pp. 145-152
    • Lecrubier, Y.1    Bakker, A.2    Dunbar, G.3
  • 123
    • 0033632126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Citalopram controls phobic symptoms in patients with panic disorder: Randomized controlled trial
    • Leinonen E, Lepola U, Koponen H, et al. 2000. Citalopram controls phobic symptoms in patients with panic disorder: randomized controlled trial. J Psychiatry Neurosci 25: 25-32.
    • (2000) J. Psychiatry Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 25-32
    • Leinonen, E.1    Lepola, U.2    Koponen, H.3
  • 124
    • 0027299109 scopus 로고
    • A 2 to 7-year follow-up study of 54 obsessive-compulsive children and adolescents
    • Leonard HL, Swedo SE, Lenane MC, et al. 1993. A 2 to 7-year follow-up study of 54 obsessive-compulsive children and adolescents. Arch Gen Psychiatry 50: 429-439.
    • (1993) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 429-439
    • Leonard, H.L.1    Swedo, S.E.2    Lenane, M.C.3
  • 125
    • 0031445515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New developments in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Leonard HL. 1997. New developments in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 58(Suppl. 14): 39-45.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL. 14 , pp. 39-45
    • Leonard, H.L.1
  • 126
    • 0031724183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled, prospective, 1 year trial of citalopram in the treatment of panic disorder
    • Lepola U, Wade A, Leinonen E, et al. 1998. A controlled, prospective, 1 year trial of citalopram in the treatment of panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 59: 528-534.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 528-534
    • Lepola, U.1    Wade, A.2    Leinonen, E.3
  • 128
    • 0012076026 scopus 로고
    • Phenelzine vs atenolol in social phobia: A placebo-controlled comparison
    • Liebowitz MR, Schneier F, Campeas R, et al. 1992. Phenelzine vs atenolol in social phobia: a placebo-controlled comparison. Arch Gen Psychiatry 53: 159-168.
    • (1992) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 159-168
    • Liebowitz, M.R.1    Schneier, F.2    Campeas, R.3
  • 129
    • 0036152363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double blind, fixed-dose comparison of paroxetine and placebo in the treatment of generalized social anxiety disorder
    • Liebowitz MR, Stein MB, Tancer M, et al. 2002. A randomized, double blind, fixed-dose comparison of paroxetine and placebo in the treatment of generalized social anxiety disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 63: 66-74.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 66-74
    • Liebowitz, M.R.1    Stein, M.B.2    Tancer, M.3
  • 130
    • 0025936009 scopus 로고
    • Phobic disorders in the elderly
    • Lindesay J. 1991. Phobic disorders in the elderly. Br J Psychiatry 159: 531-541.
    • (1991) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.159 , pp. 531-541
    • Lindesay, J.1
  • 131
    • 0022879349 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary study of carbamazepine in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Lipper S, Davidson JRT, Grady TA, et al. 1986. Preliminary study of carbamazepine in post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychosomatics 72: 849-854.
    • (1986) Psychosomatics , vol.72 , pp. 849-854
    • Lipper, S.1    Davidson, J.R.T.2    Grady, T.A.3
  • 132
    • 2542508830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind comparison of fluoxetine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Lopez-Ibor JJ, Saiz J, Cottraux J, et al. 1996. Double-blind comparison of fluoxetine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 6: 111-118.
    • (1996) Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.6 , pp. 111-118
    • Lopez-Ibor, J.J.1    Saiz, J.2    Cottraux, J.3
  • 133
    • 0030800198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brofaramine for social phobia: A multicentre, placebo-controlled, double blind study
    • Lott M, Greist JH, Jefferson JW, et al. 1997. Brofaramine for social phobia: a multicentre, placebo-controlled, double blind study. J Clin Psychopharmacol 17: 255-260.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.17 , pp. 255-260
    • Lott, M.1    Greist, J.H.2    Jefferson, J.W.3
  • 134
    • 0030320610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panic disorder and social phobia: Possible implications of comorbid depression for drug therapy
    • Lydiard RB. 1996. Panic disorder and social phobia: possible implications of comorbid depression for drug therapy. Anxiety 2: 61-70.
    • (1996) Anxiety , vol.2 , pp. 61-70
    • Lydiard, R.B.1
  • 135
    • 0030052445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agoraphobia, simple phobia and social phobia in the national comorbidity survey
    • Magee WJ, Eaton WW, Wittchen HU, et al. 1996. Agoraphobia, simple phobia and social phobia in the national comorbidity survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 53: 159-168.
    • (1996) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 159-168
    • Magee, W.J.1    Eaton, W.W.2    Wittchen, H.U.3
  • 136
    • 0028991808 scopus 로고
    • Beta-CIT SPECT imaging of striatal dopamine transporter binding in Tourette's syndrome
    • Malison RT, McDougle CJ, van Dyck CH, et al. 1995. Beta-CIT SPECT imaging of striatal dopamine transporter binding in Tourette's syndrome. Am J Psychiatry 152: 1359-1361.
    • (1995) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.152 , pp. 1359-1361
    • Malison, R.T.1    McDougle, C.J.2    van Dyck, C.H.3
  • 139
    • 0029888234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity and its effect on panic disorder
    • Marshall JR. 1996. Comorbidity and its effect on panic disorder. Bull Menninger Clin 60(Suppl. 2): 39-53.
    • (1996) Bull. Menninger Clin. , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 39-53
    • Marshall, J.R.1
  • 140
    • 0035189776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of paroxetine treatment for chronic PTSD: A fixed-dose, placebo-controlled study
    • Marshall RD, Beebe KL, Oldham M, et al. 2001. Efficacy and safety of paroxetine treatment for chronic PTSD: a fixed-dose, placebo-controlled study. Am J Psychiatry 158: 1982-1988.
    • (2001) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 1982-1988
    • Marshall, R.D.1    Beebe, K.L.2    Oldham, M.3
  • 141
    • 0031973913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open trial of paroxetine in patients with noncombat-related, chronic post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Marshall RD, Schneier FR, Fallon BA, et al. 1998. An open trial of paroxetine in patients with noncombat-related, chronic post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 18: 10-18.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.18 , pp. 10-18
    • Marshall, R.D.1    Schneier, F.R.2    Fallon, B.A.3
  • 142
    • 0036102127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoxetine versus placebo in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Martenyi F, Brown EB, Zhang H, et al. 2002. Fluoxetine versus placebo in post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 63: 199-206.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 199-206
    • Martenyi, F.1    Brown, E.B.2    Zhang, H.3
  • 143
    • 0022692063 scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of combined trazodone and tryptophan in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Mattes J. 1986. A pilot study of combined trazodone and tryptophan in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1: 170-173.
    • (1986) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.1 , pp. 170-173
    • Mattes, J.1
  • 144
    • 0033846191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of risperidone addition in serotonin reuptake inhibitor-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • McDougle CJ, Epperson CN, Pelton GH, et al. 2000. A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of risperidone addition in serotonin reuptake inhibitor-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 57: 794-801.
    • (2000) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 794-801
    • McDougle, C.J.1    Epperson, C.N.2    Pelton, G.H.3
  • 145
    • 0027529325 scopus 로고
    • Limited therapeutic effect of addition of buspirone in fluoxamine refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • McDougle CJ, Goodman WK, Leckman JF, et al. 1993. Limited therapeutic effect of addition of buspirone in fluoxamine refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 150: 647-649.
    • (1993) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 647-649
    • McDougle, C.J.1    Goodman, W.K.2    Leckman, J.F.3
  • 146
    • 0028216894 scopus 로고
    • Haloperidol addition in fluvoxamine refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients with or without tics
    • McDougle CJ, Goodman WK, Leckman JF, et al. 1994. Haloperidol addition in fluvoxamine refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients with or without tics. Arch Gen Psychiatry 51: 302-308.
    • (1994) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 302-308
    • McDougle, C.J.1    Goodman, W.K.2    Leckman, J.F.3
  • 147
    • 0025326269 scopus 로고
    • Neuroleptic addition in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • McDougle CJ, Goodman WK, Price LH, et al. 1990. Neuroleptic addition in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 147: 652-654.
    • (1990) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 652-654
    • McDougle, C.J.1    Goodman, W.K.2    Price, L.H.3
  • 148
    • 0025910604 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of lithium augmentation in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: Lack of efficacy
    • McDougle CJ, Price LH, Goodman WK, et al. 1991. A controlled trial of lithium augmentation in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: lack of efficacy. J Clin Psychopharmacol 11: 175-184.
    • (1991) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 175-184
    • McDougle, C.J.1    Price, L.H.2    Goodman, W.K.3
  • 150
    • 0018125312 scopus 로고
    • Life changes and illness: Illness behavior of male in the recovery period of a natural disaster
    • Melik ME. 1978. Life changes and illness: illness behavior of male in the recovery period of a natural disaster. J Health Soc Behav 19: 335-342.
    • (1978) J. Health Soc. Behav. , vol.19 , pp. 335-342
    • Melik, M.E.1
  • 151
    • 0031731533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome assessment and clinical improvement in panic disorder: Evidence from a randomized controlled trial of fluoxetine and placebo
    • The Fluoxetine Panic Disorder Study Group
    • Michelson D, Lyliard RB, Tamura R, et al. 1998. The Fluoxetine Panic Disorder Study Group. Outcome assessment and clinical improvement in panic disorder: evidence from a randomized controlled trial of fluoxetine and placebo. Am J Psychiatry 155: 1570-1577.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 1570-1577
    • Michelson, D.1    Lyliard, R.B.2    Tamura, R.3
  • 152
    • 0026650901 scopus 로고
    • Superiority of clomipramine over imipramine in the treatment of panic disorder: A placebo-controlled trial
    • Modigh K, Westemberg HG, Erikson E. 1992. Superiority of clomipramine over imipramine in the treatment of panic disorder: a placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychopharmacol 12: 251-261.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.12 , pp. 251-261
    • Modigh, K.1    Westemberg, H.G.2    Erikson, E.3
  • 153
    • 0035142359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opipramol for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: A placebo-controlled trial including an alprazolam-treated group
    • Moller HJ, Volz HP, Reimann JW, et al. 2001. Opipramol for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: a placebo-controlled trial including an alprazolam-treated group. J Clin Psychopharmacol 21: 59-65.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.21 , pp. 59-65
    • Moller, H.J.1    Volz, H.P.2    Reimann, J.W.3
  • 154
    • 0035117059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Citalopram 20 mg, 40 mg and 60 mg are all effective and well tolerated compared with placebo in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Montgomery SA, Kasper S, Stein DJ, et al. 2001. Citalopram 20 mg, 40 mg and 60 mg are all effective and well tolerated compared with placebo in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 16: 75-86.
    • (2001) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.16 , pp. 75-86
    • Montgomery, S.A.1    Kasper, S.2    Stein, D.J.3
  • 155
    • 0027818752 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of fluoxetine in patients with DSM-III obsessive-compulsive disorder: The Lilly European OCD Study Group
    • Montgomery SA, McIntyre A, Osterheider M, et al. 1993. A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of fluoxetine in patients with DSM-III obsessive-compulsive disorder: the Lilly European OCD Study Group. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 3: 143-152.
    • (1993) Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol. , vol.3 , pp. 143-152
    • Montgomery, S.A.1    McIntyre, A.2    Osterheider, M.3
  • 156
    • 0008292579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frühstadien der Sozialen Phobie: Risiken, Erscheinungsformen und Konsequenzen. Dissertation
    • University of Bamberg
    • Müller N. 2000. Frühstadien der Sozialen Phobie: Risiken, Erscheinungsformen und Konsequenzen. Dissertation. University of Bamberg.
    • (2000)
    • Müller, N.1
  • 157
    • 0027474769 scopus 로고
    • Open prospective trial of fluoxetine for post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Nagy LM, Morgan CA, Southwick SM, et al. 1993. Open prospective trial of fluoxetine for post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 13: 107-113.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.13 , pp. 107-113
    • Nagy, L.M.1    Morgan, C.A.2    Southwick, S.M.3
  • 158
    • 0030320611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of fluvoxamine, imipramine and placebo in the treatment of outpatients with panic disorder
    • Nair N, Bakish D, Saxena B, et al. 1996. Comparison of fluvoxamine, imipramine and placebo in the treatment of outpatients with panic disorder. Anxiety 2: 192-198.
    • (1996) Anxiety , vol.2 , pp. 192-198
    • Nair, N.1    Bakish, D.2    Saxena, B.3
  • 159
    • 0030830885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepines in anxiety disorders: Managing therapeutics and dependence
    • Norman TR, Ellen SR, Burrows GD. 1997. Benzodiazepines in anxiety disorders: managing therapeutics and dependence. Med J Aust 167: 490-495.
    • (1997) Med. J. Aust. , vol.167 , pp. 490-495
    • Norman, T.R.1    Ellen, S.R.2    Burrows, G.D.3
  • 160
    • 0035129635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity in generalized anxiety disorder
    • Noyes R, Jr. 2001. Comorbidity in generalized anxiety disorder. Psychiatr Clin N Am 24: 41-55.
    • (2001) Psychiatr. Clin. N. Am. , vol.24 , pp. 41-55
    • Noyes R., Jr.1
  • 161
    • 0021918607 scopus 로고
    • Beta-adrenergic blocking drugs in anxiety and stress
    • Noyes R. 1985. Beta-adrenergic blocking drugs in anxiety and stress. Psychiatr Clin N Am 8: 119-132.
    • (1985) Psychiatr. Clin. N. Am. , vol.8 , pp. 119-132
    • Noyes, R.1
  • 162
    • 0343683384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moclobenine in social phobia: A controlled dose-response trial
    • Noyes JR, Moroz G, Davidson JR, et al. 1997. Moclobenine in social phobia: a controlled dose-response trial. J Clin Psychopharmacol 17: 247-254.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.17 , pp. 247-254
    • Noyes, J.R.1    Moroz, G.2    Davidson, J.R.3
  • 163
    • 0031767666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain mechanisms of social anxiety disorder
    • Nutt DJ, Bell CJ, Malizia AC. 1998. Brain mechanisms of social anxiety disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 59(Suppl. 17): 4-11.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 17 , pp. 4-11
    • Nutt, D.J.1    Bell, C.J.2    Malizia, A.C.3
  • 164
    • 8944256864 scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Oehrberg S, Christiansen PE, Behnke K, et al. 1995. Paroxetine in the treatment of panic disorder: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Br J Psychiatry 167: 374-379.
    • (1995) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.167 , pp. 374-379
    • Oehrberg, S.1    Christiansen, P.E.2    Behnke, K.3
  • 165
    • 0035665171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood history of anxiety disorders among adults with social phobia: Rates, correlates, and comparison with patients with panic disorder
    • Otto MW, Pollack MH, Maki M et al. 2001. Childhood history of anxiety disorders among adults with social phobia: rates, correlates, and comparison with patients with panic disorder. Depress Anxiety 14: 209-213.
    • (2001) Depress Anxiety , vol.14 , pp. 209-213
    • Otto, M.W.1    Pollack, M.H.2    Maki, M.3
  • 166
    • 0035185479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An effect-size analysis of the relative efficacy and tolerability of serotonin reuptake inhibitors for panic disorder
    • Otto MW, Tuby KS, Gould RA. 2001. An effect-size analysis of the relative efficacy and tolerability of serotonin reuptake inhibitors for panic disorder. Am J Psychiatry 158: 1989-1992.
    • (2001) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 1989-1992
    • Otto, M.W.1    Tuby, K.S.2    Gould, R.A.3
  • 167
    • 0027769916 scopus 로고
    • Discontinuation reactions to alprazolam in panic disorder
    • Pecknold JC. 1993. Discontinuation reactions to alprazolam in panic disorder. J Psychiatr Res 27(Suppl. 1): 155-170.
    • (1993) J. Psychiatr. Res. , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 155-170
    • Pecknold, J.C.1
  • 168
    • 0029037283 scopus 로고
    • Fluoxetine in panic disorder: Pharmacologic and tritiated platelet imipramine and paroxetine binding study
    • Pecknold JC, Luthe L, Iny L, et al. 1995. Fluoxetine in panic disorder: pharmacologic and tritiated platelet imipramine and paroxetine binding study. J Psychiatr Neuorosci 20: 193-198.
    • (1995) J. Psychiatr. Neuorosci. , vol.20 , pp. 193-198
    • Pecknold, J.C.1    Luthe, L.2    Iny, L.3
  • 169
    • 0028274694 scopus 로고
    • Dependence on benzodiazepine: Clinical and biological aspects
    • Pelissolo A, Bisserbe JC. 1994. Dependence on benzodiazepine: clinical and biological aspects. Encephale 20: 147-157.
    • (1994) Encephale , vol.20 , pp. 147-157
    • Pelissolo, A.1    Bisserbe, J.C.2
  • 170
    • 0025106941 scopus 로고
    • Controlled comparison of clomipramine and fluoxetine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: Behavioral and biological results
    • Pigot TA, Pato MY, Bernstein SE, et al. 1990. Controlled comparison of clomipramine and fluoxetine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: behavioral and biological results. Arch Gen Psychiatry 47: 926-932.
    • (1990) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 926-932
    • Pigot, T.A.1    Pato, M.Y.2    Bernstein, S.E.3
  • 171
    • 0026542890 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind study of adjuvant buspirone hydrochloride in clomipramine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Pigott TA, L'heureux F, Hill JL, et al. 1992. A double-blind study of adjuvant buspirone hydrochloride in clomipramine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 12: 11-18.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.12 , pp. 11-18
    • Pigott, T.A.1    L'heureux, F.2    Hill, J.L.3
  • 172
    • 0025866187 scopus 로고
    • A controlled comparison of adjuvent lithium carbamate or thyroïd hormone in clomipramine-treated patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Pigott TA, Pato M, L'heurex F, et al. 1991. A controlled comparison of adjuvent lithium carbamate or thyroïd hormone in clomipramine-treated patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 11: 242-248.
    • (1991) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.11 , pp. 242-248
    • Pigott, T.A.1    Pato, M.2    L'heurex, F.3
  • 173
    • 0031683510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sertraline in the treatment of panic disorder: A double-blind multicenter trial
    • Pohl RB, Wolkow RM, Clary CM. 1998. Sertraline in the treatment of panic disorder: a double-blind multicenter trial. Am J Psychiatry 155: 1189-1195.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 1189-1195
    • Pohl, R.B.1    Wolkow, R.M.2    Clary, C.M.3
  • 174
    • 0032955011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social anxiety disorder: Designing a pharmacologic treatment strategy
    • Pollack MH. 1999. Social anxiety disorder: designing a pharmacologic treatment strategy. J Clin Psychiatry 60(Suppl. 9): 20-26.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 9 , pp. 20-26
    • Pollack, M.H.1
  • 176
    • 0030480395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venlafaxine for panic disorder: Result from a double blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Pollack MH, Worthington JJ, Otto MW, et al. 1996. Venlafaxine for panic disorder: result from a double blind, placebo-controlled study. Psychopharmacol Bull 32: 667-670.
    • (1996) Psychopharmacol. Bull. , vol.32 , pp. 667-670
    • Pollack, M.H.1    Worthington, J.J.2    Otto, M.W.3
  • 177
    • 0034965985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: Results of a placebo-controlled, flexible-dosage trial
    • Pollack MH, Zaninelli R, Goddard A, et al. 2001. Paroxetine in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: results of a placebo-controlled, flexible-dosage trial. J Clin Psychiatry 62: 350-357.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 350-357
    • Pollack, M.H.1    Zaninelli, R.2    Goddard, A.3
  • 178
    • 0021228533 scopus 로고
    • Lithium and tryptophan augmentation in clomipramine resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Rasmussen SA. 1987. Lithium and tryptophan augmentation in clomipramine resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 141: 1283-1285.
    • (1987) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.141 , pp. 1283-1285
    • Rasmussen, S.A.1
  • 179
    • 0028596406 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and differential diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Rasmussen SA, Eisen JL. 1994. Epidemiology and differential diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 55(Suppl. 10): 5-14.
    • (1994) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.55 , Issue.SUPPL. 10 , pp. 5-14
    • Rasmussen, S.A.1    Eisen, J.L.2
  • 180
    • 0031450398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment strategies for chronic and refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Rasmussen SA, Eisen JL. 1997. Treatment strategies for chronic and refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 58(Suppl. 13): 9-13.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL. 13 , pp. 9-13
    • Rasmussen, S.A.1    Eisen, J.L.2
  • 181
    • 0030009676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A symptom provocation study of post-traumatic stress disorder using positron emission tomography and script-driven imagery
    • Rauch SL, van der Kolk BA, Fisler RE, et al. 1996. A symptom provocation study of post-traumatic stress disorder using positron emission tomography and script-driven imagery. Arch Gen Psychiatry 53: 380-387.
    • (1996) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 380-387
    • Rauch, S.L.1    van der Kolk, B.A.2    Fisler, R.E.3
  • 182
    • 0027765524 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of civilian trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder in a representational national sample of women
    • Resnick HS, Kilpatrick DG, Danski BS, et al. 1993. Prevalence of civilian trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder in a representational national sample of women. J Consult Clin Psychol 61: 984-991.
    • (1993) J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. , vol.61 , pp. 984-991
    • Resnick, H.S.1    Kilpatrick, D.G.2    Danski, B.S.3
  • 183
    • 0020558598 scopus 로고
    • Long-term diazepam therapy and clinical outcome
    • Rickels K, Case WG, Downing RW, et al. 1983. Long-term diazepam therapy and clinical outcome. JAMA 250: 767-771.
    • (1983) JAMA , vol.250 , pp. 767-771
    • Rickels, K.1    Case, W.G.2    Downing, R.W.3
  • 184
    • 0027365016 scopus 로고
    • Antidepressant for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: A placebo-controlled comparison of imipramine, trazodone and diazepam
    • Rickels K, Downing R, Schweizer E, et al. 1993a. Antidepressant for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: a placebo-controlled comparison of imipramine, trazodone and diazepam. Arch Gen Psychiatry 50: 884-895.
    • (1993) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 884-895
    • Rickels, K.1    Downing, R.2    Schweizer, E.3
  • 185
    • 0034044185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of extended-release venlafaxine in nondepressed outpatients with generalized anxiety disorder
    • Rickels K, Pollack MH, Sheehan DV, et al. 2000. Efficacy of extended-release venlafaxine in nondepressed outpatients with generalized anxiety disorder. Am J Psychiatry 157: 968-974.
    • (2000) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 968-974
    • Rickels, K.1    Pollack, M.H.2    Sheehan, D.V.3
  • 186
    • 0027508766 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance drug treatment for panic disorder, II: Short and long-term outcome after drug taper
    • Rickels K, Schweizer E, Weiss S, et al. 1993b. Maintenance drug treatment for panic disorder, II: short and long-term outcome after drug taper. Arch Gen Psychiatry 50: 61-68.
    • (1993) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 61-68
    • Rickels, K.1    Schweizer, E.2    Weiss, S.3
  • 187
    • 0025307561 scopus 로고
    • Severe withdrawal symptoms after discontinuation of alprazolam in eight patients with combat-induced post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Risse SC, Whitters A, Burke J, et al. 1990. Severe withdrawal symptoms after discontinuation of alprazolam in eight patients with combat-induced post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 51: 206-209.
    • (1990) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 206-209
    • Risse, S.C.1    Whitters, A.2    Burke, J.3
  • 188
    • 0026316060 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors in anxiety disorders
    • Rocca P, Ferrero P, Gualerzi A, et al. 1991. Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors in anxiety disorders. Acta Psychiatr Scand 84: 537-544.
    • (1991) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.84 , pp. 537-544
    • Rocca, P.1    Ferrero, P.2    Gualerzi, A.3
  • 189
    • 0030908650 scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine efficacy in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder
    • Rocca P, Fonzo V, Scotta M, et al. 1907. Paroxetine efficacy in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 95: 444-450.
    • (1907) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.95 , pp. 444-450
    • Rocca, P.1    Fonzo, V.2    Scotta, M.3
  • 190
    • 0032802416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing primary and secondary generalized anxiety disorder in a long-term naturalistic study of anxiety disorders
    • Rogers MP, Warshaw MG, Goisman RM, et al. 1999. Comparing primary and secondary generalized anxiety disorder in a long-term naturalistic study of anxiety disorders. Depress Anxiety 10: 1-7.
    • (1999) Depress Anxiety , vol.10 , pp. 1-7
    • Rogers, M.P.1    Warshaw, M.G.2    Goisman, R.M.3
  • 191
    • 0030777238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonazepam in the treatment of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia: A dose-reponse study of efficacy, safety and discontinuance
    • (the clonazepam panic disorder dose-reponse study group)
    • Rosembaum JP, et al. (the clonazepam panic disorder dose-reponse study group). 1997. Clonazepam in the treatment of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia: a dose-reponse study of efficacy, safety and discontinuance. J Clin Psychopharmacol 17: 390-400.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.17 , pp. 390-400
    • Rosembaum, J.P.1
  • 193
    • 0000925677 scopus 로고
    • Substance use and mental health among Vietnam veterans
    • Boulanger G, Kadushin C (eds). Lawrence Erlbaum: Hillsdale, NJ
    • Roth LM. 1986. Substance use and mental health among Vietnam veterans. In The Vietnam Veteran Redefined, Boulanger G, Kadushin C (eds). Lawrence Erlbaum: Hillsdale, NJ; 61-78.
    • (1986) The Vietnam Veteran Redefined , pp. 61-78
    • Roth, L.M.1
  • 194
    • 0031710516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluvoxamine or placebo in the treatment of panic disorder and relationship to blood concentrations of fluvoxamine
    • Sandmann J, Lorch B, Bandelow B, et al. 1998. Fluvoxamine or placebo in the treatment of panic disorder and relationship to blood concentrations of fluvoxamine. Pharmacopsychiatry 31: 117-121.
    • (1998) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.31 , pp. 117-121
    • Sandmann, J.1    Lorch, B.2    Bandelow, B.3
  • 195
    • 0030666602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A world view
    • Sasson Y, Zohar J, Chopra M, et al. 1997. Epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a world view. J Clin Psychiatry 58(Suppl. 12): 7-10.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL. 12 , pp. 7-10
    • Sasson, Y.1    Zohar, J.2    Chopra, M.3
  • 196
    • 0032761370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localized orbito-frontal and subcortical metabolic changes and predictors of response to paroxetine treatment in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Saxena S, Brody AL, Maidment KM, et al. 1999. Localized orbito-frontal and subcortical metabolic changes and predictors of response to paroxetine treatment in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychopharmacology 21: 683-693.
    • (1999) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.21 , pp. 683-693
    • Saxena, S.1    Brody, A.L.2    Maidment, K.M.3
  • 197
    • 0035169475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward establishing procedural, criterion, and discriminant validity for PTSD in early childhood
    • Scheeringa MS, Peebles CD, Zeanah CH. 2001. Toward establishing procedural, criterion, and discriminant validity for PTSD in early childhood. J Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40: 52-60.
    • (2001) J. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 52-60
    • Scheeringa, M.S.1    Peebles, C.D.2    Zeanah, C.H.3
  • 198
    • 0028814286 scopus 로고
    • Two approaches of the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder in infancy and early chilhood
    • Scheeringa MS, Zeanah CH, Larrieu JA. 1995. Two approaches of the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder in infancy and early chilhood. J Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 34: 191-200.
    • (1995) J. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 191-200
    • Scheeringa, M.S.1    Zeanah, C.H.2    Larrieu, J.A.3
  • 199
    • 0031912874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo-controlled trial of moclobenine in social phobia
    • Schneier FR, Goetz D, Campeas R, et al. 1998. Placebo-controlled trial of moclobenine in social phobia. Br J Psychiatry 172: 70-77.
    • (1998) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.172 , pp. 70-77
    • Schneier, F.R.1    Goetz, D.2    Campeas, R.3
  • 200
    • 0026516492 scopus 로고
    • Social phobia: Comorbidity and morbidity in an epidemiologic sample
    • Schneier FR, Johnson J, Hornig CD, et al. 1992. Social phobia: comorbidity and morbidity in an epidemiologic sample. Arch Gen Psychiatry 49: 282-288.
    • (1992) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 282-288
    • Schneier, F.R.1    Johnson, J.2    Hornig, C.D.3
  • 201
    • 0027250030 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of once-a-day, sustained-release preparation for alprazolam in the treatment of panic disorder
    • Schweizer E, Patterson W, Rickels K, et al. 1993a. Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of once-a-day, sustained-release preparation for alprazolam in the treatment of panic disorder. Am J Psychiatry 150: 1210-1215.
    • (1993) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 1210-1215
    • Schweizer, E.1    Patterson, W.2    Rickels, K.3
  • 202
    • 0027534226 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance drug treatment of panic disorder, I. Result of a prospective, placebo-controlled, comparison of alprazolam and imipramine
    • Schweizer E, Rickels K, Weiss S. 1993b. Maintenance drug treatment of panic disorder, I. Result of a prospective, placebo-controlled, comparison of alprazolam and imipramine. Arch Gen Psychiatry 50: 51-60.
    • (1993) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 51-60
    • Schweizer, E.1    Rickels, K.2    Weiss, S.3
  • 203
    • 0024578949 scopus 로고
    • Noradrenergic function in generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, and healthy subjects
    • Sevy S, Papadimitriou GN, Surmont DW, et al. 1989. Noradrenergic function in generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, and healthy subjects. Biol Psychiatry 25: 141-152.
    • (1989) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.25 , pp. 141-152
    • Sevy, S.1    Papadimitriou, G.N.2    Surmont, D.W.3
  • 204
    • 0027213217 scopus 로고
    • Use of benzodiazepine in anxiety disorder
    • Shader RJ, Greenblatt DJ. 1993. Use of benzodiazepine in anxiety disorder. N Engl J Med 328: 1398-1405.
    • (1993) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.328 , pp. 1398-1405
    • Shader, R.J.1    Greenblatt, D.J.2
  • 205
    • 0031978812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of post-traumatic stress disorder and depression following trauma
    • Shalev AY, Freedman S, Peri T, et al. 1998. Prospective study of post-traumatic stress disorder and depression following trauma. Am J Psychiatry 15: 630-637.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.15 , pp. 630-637
    • Shalev, A.Y.1    Freedman, S.2    Peri, T.3
  • 206
    • 0032875391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts in treatment
    • Sheehan DV. 1999. Current concepts in treatment. J Clin Psychiatry 60(Suppl. 18): 16-21.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 18 , pp. 16-21
    • Sheehan, D.V.1
  • 207
    • 0018843502 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of endogenous anxiety with phobia, hysterical and hypochondriacal symptoms
    • Sheehan DV, Ballenger JC, Jacobson G. 1980. Treatment of endogenous anxiety with phobia, hysterical and hypochondriacal symptoms. Arch Gen Psychiatry 37: 51-59.
    • (1980) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 51-59
    • Sheehan, D.V.1    Ballenger, J.C.2    Jacobson, G.3
  • 208
    • 0033760579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of sertraline in panic disorder: Combined results from two fixed dose studies
    • Sheikh JL, Londborg P, Clary CM, et al. 2000. The efficacy of sertraline in panic disorder: combined results from two fixed dose studies. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 15: 335-342.
    • (2000) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.15 , pp. 335-342
    • Sheikh, J.L.1    Londborg, P.2    Clary, C.M.3
  • 210
    • 0025938404 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal dopamine uptake sites in postmortem striatum from patients with Tourette's syndrome
    • Singer HS, Hahn IH, Moran TH. 1991. Abnormal dopamine uptake sites in postmortem striatum from patients with Tourette's syndrome. Ann Neurol 30: 558-562.
    • (1991) Ann. Neurol. , vol.30 , pp. 558-562
    • Singer, H.S.1    Hahn, I.H.2    Moran, T.H.3
  • 211
    • 0026742550 scopus 로고
    • Fluvoxamine vs clomipramine treatment in obsessive-compulsive disorder: A preliminary study
    • Smeraldi E, Erzegovesi S, Bianchi I, et al. 1992. Fluvoxamine vs clomipramine treatment in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a preliminary study. New Trends Exp Clin Psychiatry 8: 63-65.
    • (1992) New Trends Exp. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.8 , pp. 63-65
    • Smeraldi, E.1    Erzegovesi, S.2    Bianchi, I.3
  • 212
    • 0030884529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma: Prevalence, impairment, service use, and cost
    • Solomon SD, Davidson JRT. 1997. Trauma: prevalence, impairment, service use, and cost. J Clin Psychiatry 58(Suppl.): 5-11.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.58 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 5-11
    • Solomon, S.D.1    Davidson, J.R.T.2
  • 213
    • 0030810755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noradrenergic and serotoninergic function in post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Southwick SM, Krystal JH, Bremner JD, et al. 1997. Noradrenergic and serotoninergic function in post-traumatic stress disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 54: 749-758.
    • (1997) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 749-758
    • Southwick, S.M.1    Krystal, J.H.2    Bremner, J.D.3
  • 214
    • 0033004189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the safety and tolerability of two dose regimens of buspirone in patients with persistent anxiety
    • Sramek JJ, Hong WW, Hamids S, et al. 1999. Meta-analysis of the safety and tolerability of two dose regimens of buspirone in patients with persistent anxiety. Depress Anxiety 9: 131-134.
    • (1999) Depress Anxiety , vol.9 , pp. 131-134
    • Sramek, J.J.1    Hong, W.W.2    Hamids, S.3
  • 215
    • 0034976231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity in generalized anxiety disorder: Impact and implication
    • Stein DJ. 2001. Comorbidity in generalized anxiety disorder: impact and implication. J Clin Psychiatry 62(Suppl. 11): 29-34.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 11 , pp. 29-34
    • Stein, D.J.1
  • 216
    • 0032970266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind placebo-controlled trial of paroxetine in management of social phobia (social anxiety disorder) in South Africa
    • Stein DJ, Berk M, Els C, et al. 1999. A double-blind placebo-controlled trial of paroxetine in management of social phobia (social anxiety disorder) in South Africa. SA Med J 89: 402-406.
    • (1999) SA Med. J. , vol.89 , pp. 402-406
    • Stein, D.J.1    Berk, M.2    Els, C.3
  • 217
    • 0033745192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Stein DJ, Seedat S, van der Linden GJ, et al. 2000. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 15(Suppl. 2): S31-S39.
    • (2000) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Stein, D.J.1    Seedat, S.2    van der Linden, G.J.3
  • 218
    • 0028905968 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of pharmacotherapy trials for obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Stein DJ, Spadaccini E, Hollander E. 1995. Meta-analysis of pharmacotherapy trials for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 10: 11-18.
    • (1995) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.10 , pp. 11-18
    • Stein, D.J.1    Spadaccini, E.2    Hollander, E.3
  • 219
    • 0030014796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine in the treatment of generalized social phobia: Open-label treatment and double-blind placebo-controlled discontinuation
    • Stein MB, Chartier MJ, Hazen RN, et al. 1996. Paroxetine in the treatment of generalized social phobia: open-label treatment and double-blind placebo-controlled discontinuation. J Clin Psychopharmacol 16: 218-222.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.16 , pp. 218-222
    • Stein, M.B.1    Chartier, M.J.2    Hazen, R.N.3
  • 220
    • 0031723891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subtypes of social phobia and comorbidity depression and other anxiety disorders
    • Stein MB, Chavira DA. 1998a. Subtypes of social phobia and comorbidity depression and other anxiety disorders. J Affect Disord 50(Suppl. 1): 511-516.
    • (1998) J. Affect. Disord. , vol.50 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 511-516
    • Stein, M.B.1    Chavira, D.A.2
  • 221
    • 0030810943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obsessive-compulsive disorder in the community: An epidemiologic survey with clinical reappraisal
    • Stein MB, Forde DR, Anderson G, et al. 1997. Obsessive-compulsive disorder in the community: an epidemiologic survey with clinical reappraisal. Am J Psychiatry 154: 1120-1126.
    • (1997) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 1120-1126
    • Stein, M.B.1    Forde, D.R.2    Anderson, G.3
  • 222
    • 0030860094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal volume in women victimized by childhood sexual abuse
    • Stein MB, Koverola C, Hanna C, et al. 1998b. Hippocampal volume in women victimized by childhood sexual abuse. Psychol Med 27: 951-959.
    • (1998) Psychol. Med. , vol.27 , pp. 951-959
    • Stein, M.B.1    Koverola, C.2    Hanna, C.3
  • 223
    • 0032569245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine treatment of generalized social phobia (social anxiety disorder): A randomized controlled-trial
    • Stein MB, Liebowitz MR, Lydiard RB, et al. 1998c. Paroxetine treatment of generalized social phobia (social anxiety disorder): a randomized controlled-trial. JAMA 280: 708-713.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 708-713
    • Stein, M.B.1    Liebowitz, M.R.2    Lydiard, R.B.3
  • 224
    • 0029084837 scopus 로고
    • Social phobia: An analysis of possible developmental factors
    • Stemberger RT, Turner SM, Beidel DC, et al. 1995. Social phobia: an analysis of possible developmental factors. J Abnorm Psychol 104: 526-531.
    • (1995) J. Abnorm. Psychol. , vol.104 , pp. 526-531
    • Stemberger, R.T.1    Turner, S.M.2    Beidel, D.C.3
  • 225
    • 0028677299 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine responsivity to monoaminergic system probes in generalized social phobia
    • Tancer ME, Mailman RB, Stein RB, et al. 1994/95. Neuroendocrine responsivity to monoaminergic system probes in generalized social phobia. Anxiety 1: 216-223.
    • (1994) Anxiety , vol.1 , pp. 216-223
    • Tancer, M.E.1    Mailman, R.B.2    Stein, R.B.3
  • 226
    • 0030939921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoxetine efficacy in social phobia
    • Taylor LH. 1997. Fluoxetine efficacy in social phobia. J Clin Psychiatry 58: 124-125.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 124-125
    • Taylor, L.H.1
  • 227
    • 0026030016 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of clonazepam and alprazolam for panic disorder
    • Tesar GE, Rosenbaum JF, Pollack MH, et al. 1991. Double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of clonazepam and alprazolam for panic disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 52: 69-76.
    • (1991) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 69-76
    • Tesar, G.E.1    Rosenbaum, J.F.2    Pollack, M.H.3
  • 229
    • 0028359427 scopus 로고
    • A multicenter investigation of fixed-dose fluoxetine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Tollefson GD, Rampey AH, Potvin JH, et al. 1994. A multicenter investigation of fixed-dose fluoxetine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 51: 559-567.
    • (1994) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 559-567
    • Tollefson, G.D.1    Rampey, A.H.2    Potvin, J.H.3
  • 230
    • 0000128250 scopus 로고
    • Raphe nucleï and serotoninergic system
    • Paxinos G (ed.). Academic Press: San Diego
    • Tork I, Hornung JP. 1990. Raphe nucleï and serotoninergic system. In The Human Nervous System, Paxinos G (ed.). Academic Press: San Diego; 1001-1022.
    • (1990) The Human Nervous System , pp. 1001-1022
    • Tork, I.1    Hornung, J.P.2
  • 231
    • 0036249551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbid conditions in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Tuckel R, Polat A, Ozdemir O. 2002. Comorbid conditions in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Compr Psychiatry 43: 204-209.
    • (2002) Compr. Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 204-209
    • Tuckel, R.1    Polat, A.2    Ozdemir, O.3
  • 232
    • 0035196193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine in the treatment of chronic post-traumatic stress disorder: Results of a placebo-controlled, flexible-dosage trial
    • Tucker P, Zaninelli R, Yehuda R, et al. 2001. Paroxetine in the treatment of chronic post-traumatic stress disorder: results of a placebo-controlled, flexible-dosage trial. J Clin Psychiatry 62: 860-868.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 860-868
    • Tucker, P.1    Zaninelli, R.2    Yehuda, R.3
  • 234
    • 0033736350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for social anxiety disorder (social phobia): A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Van der Linden GJ, Stein DJ, van Balkom AJ. 2000. The efficacy of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for social anxiety disorder (social phobia): a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 15(Suppl. 2): S15-S23.
    • (2000) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Van der Linden, G.J.1    Stein, D.J.2    van Balkom, A.J.3
  • 235
    • 0028340187 scopus 로고
    • Psychopharmacological treatment of social phobia: A double blind placebo-controlled study with fluoxamine
    • Van Vliet IM, Den Boer JA, Westemberg HG. 1994. Psychopharmacological treatment of social phobia: a double blind placebo-controlled study with fluoxamine. Psychopharmacology 115: 128-134.
    • (1994) Psychopharmacology , vol.115 , pp. 128-134
    • Van Vliet, I.M.1    Den Boer, J.A.2    Westemberg, H.G.3
  • 236
    • 0030054456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparative study of brofaromine and fluvoxamine in outpatients with panic disorder
    • Van Vliet IM, den Boer JA, Westemberg HGM. 1996. A double-blind comparative study of brofaromine and fluvoxamine in outpatients with panic disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 16: 299-306.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.16 , pp. 299-306
    • Van Vliet, I.M.1    den Boer, J.A.2    Westemberg, H.G.M.3
  • 237
    • 0026640346 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapy of social phobia: A controlled study with moclobenine and phenelzine
    • Versiani M, Nardi AE, Mundim FD, et al. 1992. Pharmacotherapy of social phobia: a controlled study with moclobenine and phenelzine. Br J Psychiatry 161: 353-360.
    • (1992) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 353-360
    • Versiani, M.1    Nardi, A.E.2    Mundim, F.D.3
  • 238
    • 0030805369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of citalopram in panic disorder
    • Wade AG, Lepola U, Koponen HJ, et al. 1997. The effect of citalopram in panic disorder. Br J Psychiatry 170: 549-553.
    • (1997) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.170 , pp. 549-553
    • Wade, A.G.1    Lepola, U.2    Koponen, H.J.3
  • 239
    • 0036207307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine: An update of its use in psychiatric disorders in adults
    • Wagstaff AJ, Cheer SM, Matheson AJ, et al. 2002a. Paroxetine: an update of its use in psychiatric disorders in adults. Drugs 62: 655-703.
    • (2002) Drugs , vol.62 , pp. 655-703
    • Wagstaff, A.J.1    Cheer, S.M.2    Matheson, A.J.3
  • 240
    • 0036278928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spotlight on paroxetine in psychiatric disorder in adults
    • Wagstaff AJ, Cheer SM, Matheson AJ, et al. 2002b. Spotlight on paroxetine in psychiatric disorder in adults. CNS Drug 16: 425-434.
    • (2002) CNS Drug , vol.16 , pp. 425-434
    • Wagstaff, A.J.1    Cheer, S.M.2    Matheson, A.J.3
  • 241
    • 0025980743 scopus 로고
    • Panic disorder: Impact on quality of life
    • Weissman NM. 1991. Panic disorder: impact on quality of life. J Clin Psychiatry 52(Suppl. 2): 6-9.
    • (1991) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 6-9
    • Weissman, N.M.1
  • 243
    • 0028324664 scopus 로고
    • The cross-national epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Weissman MM, Bland RC, Canino GJ, et al. 1994. The cross-national epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 55(Suppl. 3): 5-10.
    • (1994) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.55 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 5-10
    • Weissman, M.M.1    Bland, R.C.2    Canino, G.J.3
  • 244
    • 0023221180 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral benzodiazepine binding sites on platelet membranes are increased during diazepam treatment of anxious patients
    • Weizman R, Tanne Z, Granek M, et al. 1987. Peripheral benzodiazepine binding sites on platelet membranes are increased during diazepam treatment of anxious patients. Eur J Pharmacol 138: 289-292.
    • (1987) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.138 , pp. 289-292
    • Weizman, R.1    Tanne, Z.2    Granek, M.3
  • 245
    • 0031735969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of social anxiety disorder
    • Westemberg HMG. 1998. The nature of social anxiety disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 59(Suppl. 17): 20-24.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 17 , pp. 20-24
    • Westemberg, H.M.G.1
  • 246
    • 0033857549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many faces of social anxiety disorder
    • Wittchen HU. 2000. The many faces of social anxiety disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 15(Suppl. 1): 7-12.
    • (2000) Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 7-12
    • Wittchen, H.U.1
  • 247
    • 0034970411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized anxiety disorder: Nature and course
    • Wittchen HU, Hoyer J. 2001. Generalized anxiety disorder: nature and course. J Clin Psychiatry 62(Suppl. 11): 15-19.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 11 , pp. 15-19
    • Wittchen, H.U.1    Hoyer, J.2
  • 248
    • 0032989297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social fears and DSM-IV social phobia in a community sample of adolescents and young adults: Prevalence, risk factor and comorbidity
    • Wittchen HU, Nelson CB, Kessler RC. 1999. Social fears and DSM-IV social phobia in a community sample of adolescents and young adults: prevalence, risk factor and comorbidity. Psychol Med 29: 309-329.
    • (1999) Psychol. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 309-329
    • Wittchen, H.U.1    Nelson, C.B.2    Kessler, R.C.3
  • 249
    • 0028226027 scopus 로고
    • DSM-III-R generalized anxiety disorder in the national comorbidity survey
    • Wittchen HU, Zhao S, Kessler RC, et al. 1994. DSM-III-R generalized anxiety disorder in the national comorbidity survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry 51: 355-364.
    • (1994) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 355-364
    • Wittchen, H.U.1    Zhao, S.2    Kessler, R.C.3
  • 250
    • 0026355261 scopus 로고
    • Physical dependence on benzodiazepines: Difference within the class
    • Wolf B, Griffiths RR. 1991. Physical dependence on benzodiazepines: difference within the class. Drug Alcohol Dep 29: 153-156.
    • (1991) Drug Alcohol Dep. , vol.29 , pp. 153-156
    • Wolf, B.1    Griffiths, R.R.2
  • 251
    • 0028323487 scopus 로고
    • Panic disorder: Treatment with valproate
    • Woodman CL, Noyes R. 1994. Panic disorder: treatment with valproate. J Clin Psychiatry 55: 134-136.
    • (1994) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 134-136
    • Woodman, C.L.1    Noyes, R.2
  • 252
    • 0034904564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biology of post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Yehuda R. 2001. Biology of post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 62(Suppl. 17): 41-46.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 17 , pp. 41-46
    • Yehuda, R.1
  • 253
    • 0028856568 scopus 로고
    • Conflict between current knowledge about post-traumatic stress disorder and its original conceptual basis
    • Yehuda R, McFarlane AC. 1995. Conflict between current knowledge about post-traumatic stress disorder and its original conceptual basis. Am J Psychiatry 152: 1705-1713.
    • (1995) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.152 , pp. 1705-1713
    • Yehuda, R.1    McFarlane, A.C.2
  • 254
    • 0030028514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenomenology and course of generalized anxiety disorder
    • Yonkers KA, Warshaw MG, Massion, AO, et al. 1996. Phenomenology and course of generalized anxiety disorder. Br J Psychiatry 168: 308-313.
    • (1996) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 308-313
    • Yonkers, K.A.1    Warshaw, M.G.2    Massion, A.O.3
  • 255
    • 0031956117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the course of panic disorder the same in women and men?
    • Yonkers KA, Zlotnick C, Allworth J, et al. 1998. Is the course of panic disorder the same in women and men? Am J Psychiatry 155: 596-602.
    • (1998) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 596-602
    • Yonkers, K.A.1    Zlotnick, C.2    Allworth, J.3
  • 256
    • 0032894342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic stress disorder and functioning and quality of life outcomes in a nationally representative sample of male Vietnam veterans
    • Zatrick DF, Marmar CR, Weiss DS, et al. 1999. Post-traumatic stress disorder and functioning and quality of life outcomes in a nationally representative sample of male Vietnam veterans. Am J Psychiatry 156: 804-805.
    • (1999) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 804-805
    • Zatrick, D.F.1    Marmar, C.R.2    Weiss, D.S.3
  • 257
    • 0033522868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of fluoxetine, in Austrian patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Zitterl W, Meszaros K, Twaroch T, et al. 1999. Efficacy of fluoxetine, in Austrian patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Wien Klin Wochenschr 111: 439-442.
    • (1999) Wien. Klin. Wochenschr. , vol.111 , pp. 439-442
    • Zitterl, W.1    Meszaros, K.2    Twaroch, T.3
  • 258
    • 0036218753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind placebo-controlled pilot study of sertraline in military veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Zohar J, Amital D, Miodownik C, et al. 2002. Double-blind placebo-controlled pilot study of sertraline in military veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 22: 190-195.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.22 , pp. 190-195
    • Zohar, J.1    Amital, D.2    Miodownik, C.3
  • 259
    • 0029759206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Zohar J, Judge R. 1996. Paroxetine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Br J Psychiatry 169: 468-474.
    • (1996) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.169 , pp. 468-474
    • Zohar, J.1    Judge, R.2
  • 260
    • 0034565212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety disorder: A review of tricyclic antidepressants and selective reuptake inhibitors
    • Zohar J, Westemberg HG. 2000. Anxiety disorder: a review of tricyclic antidepressants and selective reuptake inhibitors. Acta Psychiatr Scand 403: 39-49.
    • (2000) Acta Psychiatr. Scand. , vol.403 , pp. 39-49
    • Zohar, J.1    Westemberg, H.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.