메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 90, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 691-699

Breeding system in the dichogamous hermaphrodite Silene acutifolia (Caryophyllaceae)

Author keywords

Floral biology; Inbreeding depression; Pollen germinability; Protandry; Self fertilization; Silene acutifolia; Stigmatic receptivity

Indexed keywords

DICHOGAMY; HERMAPHRODITE; POLLEN; PROTANDRY; REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGY;

EID: 0036899793     PISSN: 03057364     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcf251     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0029177612 scopus 로고
    • Within and among flower sex-phase distribution in Alstroemeria aurea (Alstroemeriaceae)
    • Aizen MA, Basilio A. 1995. Within and among flower sex-phase distribution in Alstroemeria aurea (Alstroemeriaceae). Canadian Journal of Botany 73: 1986-1994.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.73 , pp. 1986-1994
    • Aizen, M.A.1    Basilio, A.2
  • 2
    • 0028994695 scopus 로고
    • Effect of altitude on the sex ratio in populations of Silene acaulis (Caryophyllaceae)
    • Alatalo JM, Molau U. 1995. Effect of altitude on the sex ratio in populations of Silene acaulis (Caryophyllaceae). Nordic Journal of Botany 15: 251-256.
    • (1995) Nordic Journal of Botany , vol.15 , pp. 251-256
    • Alatalo, J.M.1    Molau, U.2
  • 3
    • 0032702466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female and hermaphrodite flowers on a chimeric gynomonoecious Silene vulgaris plant produce offspring with different genders: A case of heteroplasmic sex determination?
    • Andersson H. 1999. Female and hermaphrodite flowers on a chimeric gynomonoecious Silene vulgaris plant produce offspring with different genders: A case of heteroplasmic sex determination? Journal of Heredity 90: 563-565.
    • (1999) Journal of Heredity , vol.90 , pp. 563-565
    • Andersson, H.1
  • 4
    • 0033941743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollination ecology of Agave macroacantha (Agavaceae) in a Mexican tropical desert. I. Floral biology and pollination mechanisms
    • Arizaga S, Ezcurra E, Peters E, Ramírez de Arellano F, Vega E. 2000. Pollination ecology of Agave macroacantha (Agavaceae) in a Mexican tropical desert. I. Floral biology and pollination mechanisms. American Journal of Botany 87: 1004-1010.
    • (2000) American Journal of Botany , vol.87 , pp. 1004-1010
    • Arizaga, S.1    Ezcurra, E.2    Peters, E.3    Ramírez de Arellano, F.4    Vega, E.5
  • 6
    • 0002314270 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and evolutionary consequences of small population size in plants: Implications for conservation
    • Falk DA, Holsinger KE, eds. New York: Oxford University Press
    • Barrett SCH, Kohn JR. 1991. Genetic and evolutionary consequences of small population size in plants: Implications for conservation. In: Falk DA, Holsinger KE, eds. Genetics and Conservation of Rare Plants. New York: Oxford University Press, 3-30.
    • (1991) Genetics and Conservation of Rare Plants , pp. 3-30
    • Barrett, S.C.H.1    Kohn, J.R.2
  • 7
    • 0028155627 scopus 로고
    • Humidity stress responses in pollen of anemophilous and entomophilous species
    • Bassani M, Pacini E, Franchi GG. 1994. Humidity stress responses in pollen of anemophilous and entomophilous species. Grana 33: 146-150.
    • (1994) Grana , vol.33 , pp. 146-150
    • Bassani, M.1    Pacini, E.2    Franchi, G.G.3
  • 9
    • 0027868552 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of monoecy and dichogamy in relation to self-fertilization in angiosperms
    • Bertin RI. 1993. Incidence of monoecy and dichogamy in relation to self-fertilization in angiosperms. American Journal of Botany 80: 557-560.
    • (1993) American Journal of Botany , vol.80 , pp. 557-560
    • Bertin, R.I.1
  • 11
    • 0028975853 scopus 로고
    • Floral sex allocation in sequentially blooming plants
    • Brunet J, Charlesworth D. 1995. Floral sex allocation in sequentially blooming plants. Evolution 49: 70-79.
    • (1995) Evolution , vol.49 , pp. 70-79
    • Brunet, J.1    Charlesworth, D.2
  • 12
    • 0036421929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flowering phenology and female reproductive success in Silene acutifolia Link ex Rohrb
    • Buide ML, Guitián J. 2002. Flowering phenology and female reproductive success in Silene acutifolia Link ex Rohrb. Plant Ecology 163: 93-103.
    • (2002) Plant Ecology , vol.163 , pp. 93-103
    • Buide, M.L.1    Guitián, J.2
  • 14
    • 84966180648 scopus 로고
    • A method for estimating outcrossing rates in natural populations of plants
    • Charlesworth D. 1988. A method for estimating outcrossing rates in natural populations of plants. Heredity 61: 469-471.
    • (1988) Heredity , vol.61 , pp. 469-471
    • Charlesworth, D.1
  • 16
    • 0031739571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The male-sterility polymorphism of Silene vulgaris: Analysis of genetic data from two populations and comparison with Thymus vulgaris
    • Charlesworth D, Laporte V. 1998. The male-sterility polymorphism of Silene vulgaris: Analysis of genetic data from two populations and comparison with Thymus vulgaris. Genetics 150: 1267-1282.
    • (1998) Genetics , vol.150 , pp. 1267-1282
    • Charlesworth, D.1    Laporte, V.2
  • 17
    • 0033302162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding depression and selfing rates in a self-compatible, hermaphroditic species, Schiedea membranacea (Caryophyllaceae)
    • Culley TM, Weller SG, Sakai AK, Rankin AE. 1999. Inbreeding depression and selfing rates in a self-compatible, hermaphroditic species, Schiedea membranacea (Caryophyllaceae). American Journal of Botany 86: 980-987.
    • (1999) American Journal of Botany , vol.86 , pp. 980-987
    • Culley, T.M.1    Weller, S.G.2    Sakai, A.K.3    Rankin, A.E.4
  • 20
    • 0027331233 scopus 로고
    • Anther-smut infection in Silene dioica: Variation in floral morphology and patterns of spore deposition
    • Eimqvist T, Liu D, Carisson U, Giles BE. 1993. Anther-smut infection in Silene dioica: Variation in floral morphology and patterns of spore deposition. Oikos 68: 207-216.
    • (1993) Oikos , vol.68 , pp. 207-216
    • Eimqvist, T.1    Liu, D.2    Carisson, U.3    Giles, B.E.4
  • 21
    • 0030663159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding system in an alpine species: Rhododendron ferrugineum L. (Ericaceae) in the French northern Alps
    • Escaravage N, Pornon A, Doche B, Till-Bottraud I. 1997. Breeding system in an alpine species: Rhododendron ferrugineum L. (Ericaceae) in the French northern Alps. Canadian Journal of Botany 75: 736-743.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.75 , pp. 736-743
    • Escaravage, N.1    Pornon, A.2    Doche, B.3    Till-Bottraud, I.4
  • 23
    • 0002222865 scopus 로고
    • Average excess and average effect of a gene substitution
    • Fisher RA. 1941. Average excess and average effect of a gene substitution. Annals of Eugenics 11: 53-63.
    • (1941) Annals of Eugenics , vol.11 , pp. 53-63
    • Fisher, R.A.1
  • 24
    • 0029198487 scopus 로고
    • Ant pollination of the palaeoendemic dioecious Borderea pyrenaica (Dioscoreaceae)
    • García MB, Antor RJ, Espadaller X. 1995. Ant pollination of the palaeoendemic dioecious Borderea pyrenaica (Dioscoreaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 198: 17-27.
    • (1995) Plant Systematics and Evolution , vol.198 , pp. 17-27
    • García, M.B.1    Antor, R.J.2    Espadaller, X.3
  • 25
    • 0030619358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic differentiation in Silene dioica metapopulations: Estimation of spatiotemporal effects in a successional plant species
    • Giles BE, Goudet J. 1997. Genetic differentiation in Silene dioica metapopulations: Estimation of spatiotemporal effects in a successional plant species. American Naturalist 149: 507-526.
    • (1997) American Naturalist , vol.149 , pp. 507-526
    • Giles, B.E.1    Goudet, J.2
  • 26
    • 0029666850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental study of pollination by ants in Mediterranean high mountain and arid habitats
    • Gómez JM, Zamora R, Hódar JA, García D. 1996. Experimental study of pollination by ants in Mediterranean high mountain and arid habitats. Oecologia 105: 236-242.
    • (1996) Oecologia , vol.105 , pp. 236-242
    • Gómez, J.M.1    Zamora, R.2    Hódar, J.A.3    García, D.4
  • 27
    • 0028139745 scopus 로고
    • Developmental differences between male and female flowers in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia
    • Grant S, Hunkirchen B, Saedler H. 1994. Developmental differences between male and female flowers in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia. Plant Journal 6: 471-480.
    • (1994) Plant Journal , vol.6 , pp. 471-480
    • Grant, S.1    Hunkirchen, B.2    Saedler, H.3
  • 28
    • 0033826579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental analysis of protogyny in Aquilegia canadensis (Ranunculaceae)
    • Griffin SR, Mavraganis K, Eckert CG. 2000. Experimental analysis of protogyny in Aquilegia canadensis (Ranunculaceae). American Journal of Botany 87: 1246-1256.
    • (2000) American Journal of Botany , vol.87 , pp. 1246-1256
    • Griffin, S.R.1    Mavraganis, K.2    Eckert, C.G.3
  • 29
    • 0000301046 scopus 로고
    • Differences in biomass allocation to reproductive and vegetative structures of male and female plants of a dioecious, perennial herb, Silene alba (Miller) Krause
    • Gross KL, Soule JD. 1981. Differences in biomass allocation to reproductive and vegetative structures of male and female plants of a dioecious, perennial herb, Silene alba (Miller) Krause. American Journal of Botany 68: 801-807.
    • (1981) American Journal of Botany , vol.68 , pp. 801-807
    • Gross, K.L.1    Soule, J.D.2
  • 30
    • 0032554935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An X-linked gene with a degenerate Y-linked homologue in a dioecious plant
    • Guttman DS, Charlesworth D. 1998. An X-linked gene with a degenerate Y-linked homologue in a dioecious plant. Nature 393: 263-266.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 263-266
    • Guttman, D.S.1    Charlesworth, D.2
  • 31
    • 0024897921 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary options for maximizing pollen dispersal of animal-pollinated plants
    • Harder LD, Thomson JD. 1989. Evolutionary options for maximizing pollen dispersal of animal-pollinated plants. American Naturalist 133: 323-344.
    • (1989) American Naturalist , vol.133 , pp. 323-344
    • Harder, L.D.1    Thomson, J.D.2
  • 33
    • 0032941664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differences in biomass and nutrient allocation in first-year Silene dioica plants
    • Hemborg ÅM, Karlsson PS. 1999. Sexual differences in biomass and nutrient allocation in first-year Silene dioica plants. Oecologia 118: 453-460.
    • (1999) Oecologia , vol.118 , pp. 453-460
    • Hemborg, Å.M.1    Karlsson, P.S.2
  • 34
    • 0000483445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollination biology and the evolution of mating systems in flowering plants
    • Holsinger KE. 1996. Pollination biology and the evolution of mating systems in flowering plants. Evolutionary Biology 29: 107-149.
    • (1996) Evolutionary Biology , vol.29 , pp. 107-149
    • Holsinger, K.E.1
  • 35
    • 0028982461 scopus 로고
    • Magnitude and timing of inbreeding depression in a diploid population of Epilobium angustifolium (Onagraceae)
    • Husband BC, Schemske DW. 1995. Magnitude and timing of inbreeding depression in a diploid population of Epilobium angustifolium (Onagraceae). Heredity 75: 206-215.
    • (1995) Heredity , vol.75 , pp. 206-215
    • Husband, B.C.1    Schemske, D.W.2
  • 36
    • 0029666863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the magnitude and timing of inbreeding depression in plants
    • Husband BC, Schemske DW. 1996. Evolution of the magnitude and timing of inbreeding depression in plants. Evolution 50: 54-70.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 54-70
    • Husband, B.C.1    Schemske, D.W.2
  • 37
    • 0026540384 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cross and self-fertilization on progeny fitness in Lobelia cardinalis and L. siphilitica
    • Johnston MO. 1992. Effects of cross and self-fertilization on progeny fitness in Lobelia cardinalis and L. siphilitica. Evolution 46: 688-702.
    • (1992) Evolution , vol.46 , pp. 688-702
    • Johnston, M.O.1
  • 38
    • 0033812587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floral structure, stigma receptivity and pollen viability in relation to protandry and self-incompatibility in silky oak (Grevillea robusta A. Cunn.)
    • Kalinganire A, Harwood CE, Slee MU, Simons AJ. 2000. Floral structure, stigma receptivity and pollen viability in relation to protandry and self-incompatibility in silky oak (Grevillea robusta A. Cunn.). Annals of Botany 86: 133-148.
    • (2000) Annals of Botany , vol.86 , pp. 133-148
    • Kalinganire, A.1    Harwood, C.E.2    Slee, M.U.3    Simons, A.J.4
  • 40
    • 0032985536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding depression and partial selfing: Evolutionary implications of mixed-mating in a coastal endemic, Silene douglassi var. oraria (Caryophyllaceae)
    • Kephart SR, Brown E, Hall J. 1999. Inbreeding depression and partial selfing: Evolutionary implications of mixed-mating in a coastal endemic, Silene douglassi var. oraria (Caryophyllaceae). Heredity 82: 543-554.
    • (1999) Heredity , vol.82 , pp. 543-554
    • Kephart, S.R.1    Brown, E.2    Hall, J.3
  • 41
    • 0033755232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcrossing rate and inbreeding depression in the perennial yellow bush lupine, Lupinus arboreus (Fabaceae)
    • Kittelson PM, Maron JL. 2000. Outcrossing rate and inbreeding depression in the perennial yellow bush lupine, Lupinus arboreus (Fabaceae). American Journal of Botany 87: 652-660.
    • (2000) American Journal of Botany , vol.87 , pp. 652-660
    • Kittelson, P.M.1    Maron, J.L.2
  • 43
    • 0027332328 scopus 로고
    • Self-compatibility, autonomous self-pollination, and insect-mediated pollination in the clonal species Iris versicolor
    • Kron P, Stewart SC, Back A. 1993. Self-compatibility, autonomous self-pollination, and insect-mediated pollination in the clonal species Iris versicolor. Canadian Journal of Botany 71: 1503-1509.
    • (1993) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.71 , pp. 1503-1509
    • Kron, P.1    Stewart, S.C.2    Back, A.3
  • 44
    • 0022236684 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of self-fertilization and inbreeding depression in plants. I. Genetic models
    • Lande R, Schemske DW. 1985. The evolution of self-fertilization and inbreeding depression in plants. I. Genetic models. Evolution 39: 24-40.
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 24-40
    • Lande, R.1    Schemske, D.W.2
  • 45
    • 0033055013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in white campion: Complex control of carpel number is revealed by Y chromosome deletions
    • Lardon A, Georgiev S, Aghmir A, Le Merrer G, Negrutiu I. 1999. Sexual dimorphism in white campion: Complex control of carpel number is revealed by Y chromosome deletions. Genetics 151: 1173-1185.
    • (1999) Genetics , vol.151 , pp. 1173-1185
    • Lardon, A.1    Georgiev, S.2    Aghmir, A.3    Le Merrer, G.4    Negrutiu, I.5
  • 46
    • 0027029669 scopus 로고
    • Self- and cross-fertilization in plants. I. Functional dimensions
    • Lloyd DG, Schoen DJ. 1992. Self- and cross-fertilization in plants. I. Functional dimensions. International Journal of Plant Sciences 153: 358-369.
    • (1992) International Journal of Plant Sciences , vol.153 , pp. 358-369
    • Lloyd, D.G.1    Schoen, D.J.2
  • 47
    • 84950628492 scopus 로고
    • The avoidance of interference between the presentation of pollen and stigmas in angiosperms. I. Dichogamy
    • Lloyd DG, Webb CJ. 1986. The avoidance of interference between the presentation of pollen and stigmas in angiosperms. I. Dichogamy. New Zealand Journal of Botany 24: 135-162.
    • (1986) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.24 , pp. 135-162
    • Lloyd, D.G.1    Webb, C.J.2
  • 48
    • 0000732166 scopus 로고
    • Intrasexual selection and the segregation of pollen and stigmas in hermaphrodite plants, exemplified by Wahlenbergia albomarginata (Campanulaceae)
    • Lloyd DG, Yates JM. 1982. Intrasexual selection and the segregation of pollen and stigmas in hermaphrodite plants, exemplified by Wahlenbergia albomarginata (Campanulaceae). Evolution 36: 903-913.
    • (1982) Evolution , vol.36 , pp. 903-913
    • Lloyd, D.G.1    Yates, J.M.2
  • 49
    • 0031924471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic structure of a gynodioecious plant: Nuclear and cytoplasmic genes
    • McCauley DE. 1998. The genetic structure of a gynodioecious plant: Nuclear and cytoplasmic genes. Evolution 52: 255-260.
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 255-260
    • McCauley, D.E.1
  • 50
    • 0031925781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency-dependent fitness in Silene vulgaris, a gynodioecious plant
    • McCauley DE, Brock MT. 1998. Frequency-dependent fitness in Silene vulgaris, a gynodioecious plant. Evolution 52: 30-36.
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 30-36
    • McCauley, D.E.1    Brock, M.T.2
  • 51
    • 0032967345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early inbreeding depression and pollen competition in Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull
    • Mahy G, Jacquemart AL. 1999. Early inbreeding depression and pollen competition in Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull. Annals of Botany 83: 697-704.
    • (1999) Annals of Botany , vol.83 , pp. 697-704
    • Mahy, G.1    Jacquemart, A.L.2
  • 52
    • 0033023738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gynomonoecy in Silene italica (Caryophyllaceae): Sexual phenotypes in natural populations
    • Maurice S. 1999. Gynomonoecy in Silene italica (Caryophyllaceae): Sexual phenotypes in natural populations. Plant Biology 1: 346-350.
    • (1999) Plant Biology , vol.1 , pp. 346-350
    • Maurice, S.1
  • 53
    • 0031682688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is Silene acaulis (Caryophyllaceae) a trioecious species? Reproductive biology of two subspecies
    • Maurice S, Desfeux M, Henry JP. 1998. Is Silene acaulis (Caryophyllaceae) a trioecious species? Reproductive biology of two subspecies. Canadian Journal of Botany 76: 478-485.
    • (1998) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.76 , pp. 478-485
    • Maurice, S.1    Desfeux, M.2    Henry, J.P.3
  • 54
    • 0032815050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A synopsis of Silene subgenus Petrocoptis (Caryophyllaceae)
    • Mayol M, Rosselló JA. 1999. A synopsis of Silene subgenus Petrocoptis (Caryophyllaceae). Taxon 48: 471-482.
    • (1999) Taxon , vol.48 , pp. 471-482
    • Mayol, M.1    Rosselló, J.A.2
  • 55
    • 0029110552 scopus 로고
    • Factors limiting fecundity and germination in small populations of Silene regia (Caryophyllaceae), a rare hummingbird-pollinated prairie forb
    • Menges ES. 1995. Factors limiting fecundity and germination in small populations of Silene regia (Caryophyllaceae), a rare hummingbird-pollinated prairie forb. American Midland Naturalist 133: 242-255.
    • (1995) American Midland Naturalist , vol.133 , pp. 242-255
    • Menges, E.S.1
  • 57
    • 0030806675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the dichogamy of Salvia verbenaca (Lamiaceae) an effective barrier to self-fertilization?
    • Navarro L. 1997. Is the dichogamy of Salvia verbenaca (Lamiaceae) an effective barrier to self-fertilization? Plant Systematics and Evolution 207: 111-117.
    • (1997) Plant Systematics and Evolution , vol.207 , pp. 111-117
    • Navarro, L.1
  • 58
    • 0000990609 scopus 로고
    • Pollination mechanisms in six Campanula species (Campanulaceae)
    • Nyman Y. 1992. Pollination mechanisms in six Campanula species (Campanulaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 181: 97-108.
    • (1992) Plant Systematics and Evolution , vol.181 , pp. 97-108
    • Nyman, Y.1
  • 59
    • 84934178159 scopus 로고
    • Sexual reproduction in some Scrophularia species (Scrophulariaceae) from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands
    • Ortega Olivencia A, Devesa Alcaraz JA. 1993. Sexual reproduction in some Scrophularia species (Scrophulariaceae) from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Plant Systematics and Evolution 184: 159-174.
    • (1993) Plant Systematics and Evolution , vol.184 , pp. 159-174
    • Ortega Olivencia, A.1    Devesa Alcaraz, J.A.2
  • 61
    • 0030818874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solitary plants do as well as clumped ones in Silene uniflora (Caryophyllaceae)
    • Pettersson MW. 1997. Solitary plants do as well as clumped ones in Silene uniflora (Caryophyllaceae). Ecography 20: 375-382.
    • (1997) Ecography , vol.20 , pp. 375-382
    • Pettersson, M.W.1
  • 62
    • 0031416526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding systems of Australian Ranunculus in the alpine region
    • Pickering CM. 1997. Breeding systems of Australian Ranunculus in the alpine region. Nordic Journal of Botany 17: 613-620.
    • (1997) Nordic Journal of Botany , vol.17 , pp. 613-620
    • Pickering, C.M.1
  • 63
    • 0027331274 scopus 로고
    • Parental effects on progeny sex ratio, emergence, and flowering in Silene latifolia (Caryophyllaceae)
    • Purrington CB. 1993. Parental effects on progeny sex ratio, emergence, and flowering in Silene latifolia (Caryophyllaceae). Journal of Ecology 81: 807-811.
    • (1993) Journal of Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 807-811
    • Purrington, C.B.1
  • 64
    • 0031841429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of sexually dimorphic timing of emergence and flowering in Silene latifolia
    • Purrington CB, Schmitt J. 1998. Consequences of sexually dimorphic timing of emergence and flowering in Silene latifolia. Journal of Ecology 86: 397-404.
    • (1998) Journal of Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 397-404
    • Purrington, C.B.1    Schmitt, J.2
  • 66
    • 0030881368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic differentiation in the bladder campions, Silene vulgaris and S. uniflora (Caryophyllaceae), in Sweden
    • Runyeon H, Prentice HC. 1997. Genetic differentiation in the bladder campions, Silene vulgaris and S. uniflora (Caryophyllaceae), in Sweden. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 61: 559-584.
    • (1997) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.61 , pp. 559-584
    • Runyeon, H.1    Prentice, H.C.2
  • 67
    • 0027047329 scopus 로고
    • Sex polymorphism in Silene acaulis (Caryophyllaceae) and the possible role of sexual selection in maintaining females
    • Shykoff JA. 1992. Sex polymorphism in Silene acaulis (Caryophyllaceae) and the possible role of sexual selection in maintaining females. American Journal of Botany 79: 138-143.
    • (1992) American Journal of Botany , vol.79 , pp. 138-143
    • Shykoff, J.A.1
  • 68
    • 0031463969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex ratio in populations of Silene otites in relation to vegetation cover, population size and fungal infection
    • Soldaat LL, Vetter B, Klotz S. 1997. Sex ratio in populations of Silene otites in relation to vegetation cover, population size and fungal infection. Journal of Vegetation Science 8: 697-702.
    • (1997) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.8 , pp. 697-702
    • Soldaat, L.L.1    Vetter, B.2    Klotz, S.3
  • 69
    • 0000588231 scopus 로고
    • Silene L
    • Castroviejo S, Laínz M, López Gonzalez G, Monserrat P, Muñoz Garmendia F, Paiva J, Villar L, eds. Madrid: Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC
    • Talavera S. 1990. Silene L. In: Castroviejo S, Laínz M, López Gonzalez G, Monserrat P, Muñoz Garmendia F, Paiva J, Villar L, eds. Flora Ibérica: Plantas Vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares, Vol. 2. Madrid: Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, 313-406.
    • (1990) Flora Ibérica: Plantas Vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares, Vol. 2 , vol.2 , pp. 313-406
    • Talavera, S.1
  • 70
    • 0029855596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population size, pollination and breeding system of Silene stockenii Chater (Caryophyllaceae), an annual gynodioecious species of southern Spain
    • Talavera S, Arista M, Salgueiro FJ. 1996. Population size, pollination and breeding system of Silene stockenii Chater (Caryophyllaceae), an annual gynodioecious species of southern Spain. Botanica Acta 109: 333-339.
    • (1996) Botanica Acta , vol.109 , pp. 333-339
    • Talavera, S.1    Arista, M.2    Salgueiro, F.J.3
  • 71
    • 0032806593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological genetics of gynodioecy in Silene vulgaris: Relative fitness of females and hermaphrodites during the colonization process
    • Taylor DR, Trimble S, McCauley DE. 1999. Ecological genetics of gynodioecy in Silene vulgaris: Relative fitness of females and hermaphrodites during the colonization process. Evolution 53: 745-751.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 745-751
    • Taylor, D.R.1    Trimble, S.2    McCauley, D.E.3
  • 72
    • 0001092364 scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation of gender in Aralia hispida Vent. (Araliaceae)
    • Thomson JD, Barrett SCH. 1981. Temporal variation of gender in Aralia hispida Vent. (Araliaceae). Evolution 35: 1094-1107.
    • (1981) Evolution , vol.35 , pp. 1094-1107
    • Thomson, J.D.1    Barrett, S.C.H.2
  • 73
    • 0024927994 scopus 로고
    • Temporal patterns of nectar and pollen production in Aralia hispida: Implications for reproductive success
    • Thomson JD, McKenna MA, Cruzan MB. 1989. Temporal patterns of nectar and pollen production in Aralia hispida: Implications for reproductive success. Ecology 70: 1061-1068.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 1061-1068
    • Thomson, J.D.1    McKenna, M.A.2    Cruzan, M.B.3
  • 74
    • 0020385082 scopus 로고
    • Behavior of bumble bee pollinators of Aralia hispida Vent. (Araliaceae)
    • Thomson JD, Maddison WP, Plowright RC. 1982. Behavior of bumble bee pollinators of Aralia hispida Vent. (Araliaceae). Oecologia 54: 326-336.
    • (1982) Oecologia , vol.54 , pp. 326-336
    • Thomson, J.D.1    Maddison, W.P.2    Plowright, R.C.3
  • 75
    • 0001921603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical studies: Evolution and maintenance of dimorphic breeding systems
    • Geber MA, Dawson TE, Delph LF, eds. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag
    • Webb CJ. 1999. Empirical studies: Evolution and maintenance of dimorphic breeding systems. In: Geber MA, Dawson TE, Delph LF, eds. Gender and Sexual Dimorphism in Flowering Plants. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 61-95.
    • (1999) Gender and Sexual Dimorphism in Flowering Plants , pp. 61-95
    • Webb, C.J.1
  • 76
    • 0028176451 scopus 로고
    • Beyond floral Batemania: Gender biases in selection for pollination success
    • Wilson P, Thomson JD, Stanton ML, Rigney LP. 1994. Beyond floral Batemania: Gender biases in selection for pollination success. American Naturalist 143: 283-296.
    • (1994) American Naturalist , vol.143 , pp. 283-296
    • Wilson, P.1    Thomson, J.D.2    Stanton, M.L.3    Rigney, L.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.