메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 5, 2002, Pages 595-602

Project for a scientific psychiatry in the 21st century

Author keywords

ADHD; Dualism; Genetics; Neuroscience

Indexed keywords

DOPAMINE RECEPTOR; DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER; HALOPERIDOL; METHYLPHENIDATE; NEUROTRANSMITTER;

EID: 0036799677     PISSN: 00048674     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1614.2002.01051.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (58)
  • 2
    • 0004204487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroscience of the mind on the centennial of Freud's project for a scientific psychology
    • New York: The New York Academy of Sciences
    • Bilder RM, LeFever FF. Neuroscience of the mind on the centennial of Freud's project for a scientific psychology. New York: The New York Academy of Sciences, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Bilder, R.M.1    LeFever, F.F.2
  • 3
    • 0011037644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroscience of the mind on the centennial of Freud's project for a scientific psychology
    • Trupp M. Neuroscience of the mind on the centennial of Freud's project for a scientific psychology. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2000; 188:57-59.
    • (2000) Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , vol.188 , pp. 57-59
    • Trupp, M.1
  • 7
    • 0029350337 scopus 로고
    • Why cognitive science is not formalized folk psychology
    • Pickering M, Chater N. Why cognitive science is not formalized folk psychology. Minds and Machines 1995; 5:309-337.
    • (1995) Minds and Machines , vol.5 , pp. 309-337
    • Pickering, M.1    Chater, N.2
  • 8
    • 84957937613 scopus 로고
    • Matter and consciousness
    • Cambridge, MA: MIT Press[Bradford
    • Churchland PM. Matter and consciousness. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press[Bradford, 1984.
    • (1984)
    • Churchland, P.M.1
  • 9
    • 0003996524 scopus 로고
    • Neurophilosophy
    • Cambridge, MA: MIT Press/Bradford
    • Churchland PS. Neurophilosophy. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press/Bradford, 1986.
    • (1986)
    • Churchland, P.S.1
  • 10
    • 0022545435 scopus 로고
    • Mindlessness and brainlessness in psychiatry
    • Eisenberg L. Mindlessness and brainlessness in psychiatry. British Journal of Psychiatry 1986; 148:497-508.
    • (1986) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 497-508
    • Eisenberg, L.1
  • 11
    • 0034207789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developemental psychopathology. Concepts and challenges
    • Rutter M, Sroufe LA. Developemental psychopathology. Concepts and challenges. Development and Psychopathology, 2000; 12:265-296.
    • (2000) Development and Psychopathology , vol.12 , pp. 265-296
    • Rutter, M.1    Sroufe, L.A.2
  • 12
    • 0004098026 scopus 로고
    • Why your child is hyperactive
    • New York: Random House
    • Feingold BF. Why your child is hyperactive. New York: Random House, 1974.
    • (1974)
    • Feingold, B.F.1
  • 13
    • 0018839858 scopus 로고
    • The development of sustained attention (vigilance) and inhibition in children: Some normative data
    • Levy F. The development of sustained attention (vigilance) and inhibition in children: some normative data. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 1980; 21:77-84.
    • (1980) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.21 , pp. 77-84
    • Levy, F.1
  • 14
    • 84907034761 scopus 로고
    • The influences of social class and sex on sustained attention (vigilance) and motor inhibition in children
    • Levy F, Hobbes G. The influences of social class and sex on sustained attention (vigilance) and motor inhibition in children. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 1979; 13:231-234.
    • (1979) Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 231-234
    • Levy, F.1    Hobbes, G.2
  • 18
    • 0029949846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does haloperidol block methylphenidate? Motivation or attention?
    • Levy F, Hobbes G. Does haloperidol block methylphenidate? Motivation or attention? Psychopharmacology 1996; 126:70-74.
    • (1996) Psychopharmacology , vol.126 , pp. 70-74
    • Levy, F.1    Hobbes, G.2
  • 20
    • 0001856985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal and parietal deficits in ADHD suggested by brain electrical activity mapping during children's performance of the AX-CPT
    • Farrow M, Silberstein RB, Levy F et al. Prefrontal and parietal deficits in ADHD suggested by brain electrical activity mapping during children's performance of the AX-CPT. Australian Educational and Developmental Psychologist 1996; 13:59-68.
    • (1996) Australian Educational and Developmental Psychologist , vol.13 , pp. 59-68
    • Farrow, M.1    Silberstein, R.B.2    Levy, F.3
  • 22
    • 0002476004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive pharmacology of stimulants in children with ADHD
    • Solanto MV, Arnsten AFT, Castellanos FX., eds. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Denny CB, Rapport MD. Cognitive pharmacology of stimulants in children with ADHD. In: Solanto MV, Arnsten AFT, Castellanos FX., eds. Stimulant drugs and ADHD: basic and clinical neuroscience. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001; 283-302.
    • (2001) Stimulant Drugs and ADHD: Basic and Clinical Neuroscience , pp. 283-302
    • Denny, C.B.1    Rapport, M.D.2
  • 23
    • 0000292303 scopus 로고
    • Circuitry of primate prefrontal cortex and regulation of behaviour by representation memory
    • Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society
    • Goldman-Rakic PS. Circuitry of primate prefrontal cortex and regulation of behaviour by representation memory. In: Handbook of physiology. The nervous system. Higher functions of the brain. Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society, 1987; 373-417.
    • (1987) Handbook of Physiology. The Nervous System. Higher Functions of the Brain , pp. 373-417
    • Goldman-Rakic, P.S.1
  • 24
    • 0004060146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emotional brain
    • New York: Touchstone
    • Ledoux J. The emotional brain. New York: Touchstone, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Ledoux, J.1
  • 25
    • 85110303206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention, genes and ADHD
    • Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis
    • Levy F, Hay DA. Attention, genes and ADHD. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis, 2001.
    • (2001)
    • Levy, F.1    Hay, D.A.2
  • 26
    • 0029884822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twin-sibling differences in parental reports of ADHD, speech, reading and behaviour problems
    • Levy F, Hay D, McLaughlin M, Wood C. Twin-sibling differences in parental reports of ADHD, speech, reading and behaviour problems. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 1996; 37:569-578.
    • (1996) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 569-578
    • Levy, F.1    Hay, D.2    McLaughlin, M.3    Wood, C.4
  • 27
    • 0001585620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in genetic and environmental influences on DSM-III-R Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
    • Rhee SH, Waldman ID, Hay DA, Levy F. Sex differences in genetic and environmental influences on DSM-III-R Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1999; 108:24-41.
    • (1999) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.108 , pp. 24-41
    • Rhee, S.H.1    Waldman, I.D.2    Hay, D.A.3    Levy, F.4
  • 28
    • 85110366919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aetiology of sex differences in the prevalence of DSM-III-R ADHD: A comparison of two models
    • Levy F, Hay DA, eds. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis
    • Rhee SH, Waldman ID, Hay DA, Levy F. Aetiology of sex differences in the prevalence of DSM-III-R ADHD: a comparison of two models. In: Levy F, Hay DA, eds. Attention, genes and ADHD. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis, 2001; 139-156.
    • (2001) Attention, Genes and ADHD , pp. 139-156
    • Rhee, S.H.1    Waldman, I.D.2    Hay, D.A.3    Levy, F.4
  • 30
    • 0002761016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity of reading/spelling disability and ADHD
    • Levy F, Hay D, eds. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis
    • Stevenson J. Comorbidity of reading/spelling disability and ADHD. In: Levy F, Hay D, eds. Attention, genes and ADHD. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis, 2001; 99-114.
    • (2001) Attention, Genes and ADHD , pp. 99-114
    • Stevenson, J.1
  • 31
    • 0034640684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A twin study of the etiology of comorbidity between reading disability and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Willcutt EG, Pennington BF, Defries JC. A twin study of the etiology of comorbidity between reading disability and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. American Journal of Medical Genetics 2000; 96:293-301.
    • (2000) American Journal of Medical Genetics , vol.96 , pp. 293-301
    • Willcutt, E.G.1    Pennington, B.F.2    Defries, J.C.3
  • 32
    • 0001509484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of overlap among symptoms of ADHD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and Conduct Disorder
    • Levy F, Hay DA. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis
    • Waldman ID, Rhee SH, Levy F, Hay DA. Causes of overlap among symptoms of ADHD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and Conduct Disorder. In: Levy F, Hay DA. Attention, genes and ADHD. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis, 2001; 115-138.
    • (2001) Attention, Genes and ADHD , pp. 115-138
    • Waldman, I.D.1    Rhee, S.H.2    Levy, F.3    Hay, D.A.4
  • 33
    • 0032753828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 14-month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for Attention-Deficit/Hperactivity Disorder
    • The MTA Cooperative Group
    • The MTA Cooperative Group. A 14-month randomized clinical trial of treatment strategies for Attention-Deficit/Hperactivity Disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry 1999; 56:1073-1086.
    • (1999) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 1073-1086
  • 34
    • 0034766268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Findings from the NIMH Multimodal Treatment Study of ADHD (MTA): Implications and applications for primary care providers
    • Jensen PS, Hinshaw SP, Swanson JM et al. Findings from the NIMH Multimodal Treatment Study of ADHD (MTA): implications and applications for primary care providers. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Paediatrics 2001; 22:60-73.
    • (2001) Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Paediatrics , vol.22 , pp. 60-73
    • Jensen, P.S.1    Hinshaw, S.P.2    Swanson, J.M.3
  • 35
    • 85110257800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The developemental genetics of ADHD
    • Levy F, Hay DA, eds. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis
    • Hay DA, McStephen M, Levy F. The developemental genetics of ADHD. In: Levy F, Hay DA, eds. Attention, genes and ADHD. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor & Francis, 2001; 58-79.
    • (2001) Attention, Genes and ADHD , pp. 58-79
    • Hay, D.A.1    McStephen, M.2    Levy, F.3
  • 37
    • 0003608650 scopus 로고
    • The limits of family influence: Genes, experience and behaviour
    • London: Guilford
    • Rowe DC. The limits of family influence: genes, experience and behaviour. London: Guilford, 1994.
    • (1994)
    • Rowe, D.C.1
  • 38
    • 84971708639 scopus 로고
    • Why are children in the same family so different from one another?
    • Plomin R, Daniels D. Why are children in the same family so different from one another? Behavioural and Brain Sciences 1987; 10:1-15.
    • (1987) Behavioural and Brain Sciences , vol.10 , pp. 1-15
    • Plomin, R.1    Daniels, D.2
  • 39
    • 0003847534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nurture assumption: Why children turn out the way they do
    • London: Bloomsbury
    • Harris JR. The nurture assumption: why children turn out the way they do. London: Bloomsbury, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Harris, J.R.1
  • 40
    • 0003495116 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial disorders in young people: Time, trends and their causes
    • Chichester, UK: Wiley
    • Rutter M, Smith DJ. Psychosocial disorders in young people: time, trends and their causes. Chichester, UK: Wiley, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Rutter, M.1    Smith, D.J.2
  • 41
    • 0034195060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial influences: Critiques, findings, and research needs
    • Rutter M. Psychosocial influences: critiques, findings, and research needs. Development and Psychopathology 2000; 12:375-405.
    • (2000) Development and Psychopathology , vol.12 , pp. 375-405
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 42
    • 85047681202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability estimates versus large environmental effects: The IQ paradox resolved
    • Dickens WT, Flynn JR. Heritability estimates versus large environmental effects: the IQ paradox resolved. Psychological Review 2001; 108:346-369.
    • (2001) Psychological Review , vol.108 , pp. 346-369
    • Dickens, W.T.1    Flynn, J.R.2
  • 43
    • 0015787422 scopus 로고
    • Personality and scholastic achievement in three ethnic groups
    • Jensen AR. Personality and scholastic achievement in three ethnic groups. British Journal of Educational Psychology 1973; 43:115-125.
    • (1973) British Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 115-125
    • Jensen, A.R.1
  • 44
    • 85110407570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child psychiatry in the era following sequencing the genome
    • Levy F, Hay DA, eds. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor and Francis
    • Rutter M. Child psychiatry in the era following sequencing the genome. In. Levy F, Hay DA, eds. Attention, genes and ADHD. Hove, East Sussex: Taylor and Francis, 2001; 225-248.
    • (2001) Attention, Genes and ADHD , pp. 225-248
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 45
    • 0035895566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomics and behavior: Toward behavioural genomics
    • McGuffin P, Riley B, Plomin R. Genomics and behavior: toward behavioural genomics. Science 2001; 291:1232-1249.
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , pp. 1232-1249
    • McGuffin, P.1    Riley, B.2    Plomin, R.3
  • 47
    • 0030133840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D4 receptor gene polymorphism is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • La Hoste GJ, Swanson JM, Wigal SB et al. Dopamine D4 receptor gene polymorphism is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Molecular Psychiatry 1996; 1: 121-124.
    • (1996) Molecular Psychiatry , vol.1 , pp. 121-124
    • La Hoste, G.J.1    Swanson, J.M.2    Wigal, S.B.3
  • 49
    • 0034941789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the association between the dopamine D4 gene 7-repeat allele and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
    • Faraone SV, Doyle AE, Mich E, Biederman J. Meta-analysis of the association between the dopamine D4 gene 7-repeat allele and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry 2001; 158:1052-1057.
    • (2001) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 1052-1057
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Doyle, A.E.2    Mich, E.3    Biederman, J.4
  • 50
    • 0030844034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmation of association between attention deficit disorder and the dopamine transporter polymorphism
    • Gill M, Daly G, Heron S, Hawi Z, Fitzgerald M. Confirmation of association between attention deficit disorder and the dopamine transporter polymorphism. Molecular Psychiatry 1997; 2:311-313.
    • (1997) Molecular Psychiatry , vol.2 , pp. 311-313
    • Gill, M.1    Daly, G.2    Heron, S.3    Hawi, Z.4    Fitzgerald, M.5
  • 51
    • 0032217057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association and linkage of the dopamine transporter gene (DATI) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children
    • Waldman ID, Rowe DC, Abramowitz A et al. Association and linkage of the dopamine transporter gene (DATI) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children. American Journal of Human Genetics 1998; 63:1767-1776.
    • (1998) American Journal of Human Genetics , vol.63 , pp. 1767-1776
    • Waldman, I.D.1    Rowe, D.C.2    Abramowitz, A.3
  • 52
    • 0032910655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping susceptibility loci in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Preferential transmission of parental alleles at DAT 1, DBH, and DRD5 to affected children
    • Daly G, Hawi Z, Fitzgerald M, Gill M. Mapping susceptibility loci in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: preferential transmission of parental alleles at DAT 1, DBH, and DRD5 to affected children. Molecular Psychiatry 1999; 4:192-196.
    • (1999) Molecular Psychiatry , vol.4 , pp. 192-196
    • Daly, G.1    Hawi, Z.2    Fitzgerald, M.3    Gill, M.4
  • 53
    • 0029924275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of alpha sub 2-noradrenergic mechanisms to prefrontal cortical cognitive function: Potential significance for Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
    • Arnsten A, Steere JC, Hunt RD. The contribution of alpha sub 2-noradrenergic mechanisms to prefrontal cortical cognitive function: potential significance for Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry 1996; 53:448:55.
    • (1996) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 448-455
    • Arnsten, A.1    Steere, J.C.2    Hunt, R.D.3
  • 54
    • 0031027824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility loci for distinct components of developemental dyslexia on chromosomes 6 and 15
    • Grigorenko EL, Wood FB, Meyer MS et al. Susceptibility loci for distinct components of developemental dyslexia on chromosomes 6 and 15. American Journal of Human Genetics 1997; 60:27-39.
    • (1997) American Journal of Human Genetics , vol.60 , pp. 27-39
    • Grigorenko, E.L.1    Wood, F.B.2    Meyer, M.S.3
  • 56
    • 0030829618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A century after Freud's Project: Is a rapprochement between psychoanalysis and neurobiology at hand?
    • Shore AN. A century after Freud's Project: is a rapprochement between psychoanalysis and neurobiology at hand? Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association 1997; 45:807-840.
    • (1997) Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association , vol.45 , pp. 807-840
    • Shore, A.N.1
  • 57
    • 0029305327 scopus 로고
    • Consciousness: A connectionist manifesto
    • Lloyd D. Consciousness: a connectionist manifesto. Minds and Machines 1995; 5:161-185.
    • (1995) Minds and Machines , vol.5 , pp. 161-185
    • Lloyd, D.1
  • 58
    • 0003749467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mind's past
    • Berkely: University of California Press
    • Gazzaniga MS. The mind's past. Berkely: University of California Press, 1998.
    • (1998)
    • Gazzaniga, M.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.