메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 19, 2002, Pages 3992-3998

Effectiveness of adjuvant fluorouracil in clinical practice: A population-based cohort study of elderly patients with stage III colon cancer

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FLUOROURACIL;

EID: 0036789418     PISSN: 0732183X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2002.03.083     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (152)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0025060806 scopus 로고
    • Levamisole and fluorouracil for adjuvant treatment of resected colon carcinoma
    • Moertel CG, Fleming TR, Macdonald JS, et al: Levamisole and fluorouracil for adjuvant treatment of resected colon carcinoma. N Engl J Med 322:353-358, 1990
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.322 , pp. 353-358
    • Moertel, C.G.1    Fleming, T.R.2    Macdonald, J.S.3
  • 2
    • 0025710611 scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant therapy for patients with colon and rectal cancer
    • NIH Consensus Conference: Adjuvant therapy for patients with colon and rectal cancer. JAMA 264:1444-1450, 1990
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.264 , pp. 1444-1450
  • 3
    • 0028956045 scopus 로고
    • Fluorouracil plus levamisole as effective adjuvant therapy after resection of stage III colon carcinoma: A final report
    • Moertel CG, Fleming TR, Macdonald JS, et al: Fluorouracil plus levamisole as effective adjuvant therapy after resection of stage III colon carcinoma: A final report. Ann Intern Med 122:321-326, 1995
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.122 , pp. 321-326
    • Moertel, C.G.1    Fleming, T.R.2    Macdonald, J.S.3
  • 4
  • 5
    • 0024397951 scopus 로고
    • Surgical adjuvant therapy for large-bowel carcinoma: An evaluation of levamisole and the combination of fluorouracil
    • Laurie JA, Moertel CG, Fleming TR, et al: Surgical adjuvant therapy for large-bowel carcinoma: An evaluation of levamisole and the combination of fluorouracil. J Clin Oncol 7:1447-1456, 1989
    • (1989) J Clin Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 1447-1456
    • Laurie, J.A.1    Moertel, C.G.2    Fleming, T.R.3
  • 6
    • 0031022988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of fluorouracil and low-dose leucovorin given for 6 months as postoperative adjuvant therapy for colon cancer
    • O'Connell MJ, Mailliard JA, Kahn MJ, et al: Controlled trial of fluorouracil and low-dose leucovorin given for 6 months as postoperative adjuvant therapy for colon cancer. J Clin Oncol 15:246-250, 1997
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 246-250
    • O'Connell, M.J.1    Mailliard, J.A.2    Kahn, M.J.3
  • 7
    • 0027436244 scopus 로고
    • The benefit of leucovorin-modulated fluorouracil as postoperative adjuvant therapy for primary colon cancer: Results from National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project protocol C-03
    • Wolmark N, Rockette H, Fisher B, et al: The benefit of leucovorin-modulated fluorouracil as postoperative adjuvant therapy for primary colon cancer: Results from National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project protocol C-03. J Clin Oncol 11:1879-1887, 1993
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 1879-1887
    • Wolmark, N.1    Rockette, H.2    Fisher, B.3
  • 8
    • 0035846320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pooled analysis of adjuvant chemotherapy for resected colon cancer in elderly patients
    • Sargent DJ, Goldberg RM, Jacobson SD, et al: A pooled analysis of adjuvant chemotherapy for resected colon cancer in elderly patients. N Engl J Med 345:1091-1097, 2001
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Sargent, D.J.1    Goldberg, R.M.2    Jacobson, S.D.3
  • 10
    • 0025957282 scopus 로고
    • Patients' willingness to enter clinical trials: Measuring the association with perceived benefit and preference for decision-participation
    • Llewellyn-Thomas HA, McGreal MJ, Thiel EC, et al: Patients' willingness to enter clinical trials: Measuring the association with perceived benefit and preference for decision-participation. Soc Sci Med 32:35-42, 1991
    • (1991) Soc Sci Med , vol.32 , pp. 35-42
    • Llewellyn-Thomas, H.A.1    McGreal, M.J.2    Thiel, E.C.3
  • 11
    • 0032189568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of patient participation in clinical studies requiring informed consent: Why patients enter a clinical trial
    • Verheggen FW, Nieman F, Jonkers R: Determinants of patient participation in clinical studies requiring informed consent: Why patients enter a clinical trial. Patient Educ Couns 35:111-125, 1998
    • (1998) Patient Educ Couns , vol.35 , pp. 111-125
    • Verheggen, F.W.1    Nieman, F.2    Jonkers, R.3
  • 12
    • 0021128898 scopus 로고
    • Informed consent for investigational chemotherapy: Patients' and physicians' perceptions
    • Penman DT, Holland JC, Bahna GF, et al: Informed consent for investigational chemotherapy: Patients' and physicians' perceptions. J Clin Oncol 2:849-855, 1984
    • (1984) J Clin Oncol , vol.2 , pp. 849-855
    • Penman, D.T.1    Holland, J.C.2    Bahna, G.F.3
  • 13
    • 0020040563 scopus 로고
    • Cancer patient accessions into clinical trials
    • McCusker J, Wax A, Bennett JM: Cancer patient accessions into clinical trials. Am J Clin Oncol 5:227-236, 1982
    • (1982) Am J Clin Oncol , vol.5 , pp. 227-236
    • McCusker, J.1    Wax, A.2    Bennett, J.M.3
  • 14
    • 0023681764 scopus 로고
    • Cancer treatment protocols: Who gets chosen?
    • Goodwin JS, Hunt WC, Humble CG, et al: Cancer treatment protocols: Who gets chosen? Arch Intern Med 148:2258-2260, 1988
    • (1988) Arch Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 2258-2260
    • Goodwin, J.S.1    Hunt, W.C.2    Humble, C.G.3
  • 15
    • 0033619959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underrepresentation of patients 65 years of age or older in cancer-treatment trials
    • Hutchins LF, Unger JM, Crowley JJ, et al: Underrepresentation of patients 65 years of age or older in cancer-treatment trials. N Engl J Med 341:2061-2067, 1999
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 2061-2067
    • Hutchins, L.F.1    Unger, J.M.2    Crowley, J.J.3
  • 16
    • 0034702233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of observational studies and randomized, controlled trials
    • Benson K, Hartz AJ: A comparison of observational studies and randomized, controlled trials. N Engl J Med 342:1878-1886, 2000
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1878-1886
    • Benson, K.1    Hartz, A.J.2
  • 17
    • 0034702175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy of research designs
    • Concato J, Shah N, Horwitz RI: Randomized, controlled trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy of research designs. N Engl J Med 342:1887-1892, 2000
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1887-1892
    • Concato, J.1    Shah, N.2    Horwitz, R.I.3
  • 18
    • 0020561780 scopus 로고
    • An additional basic science for clinical medicine: II. The limitations of randomized trials
    • Feinstein AR: An additional basic science for clinical medicine: II. The limitations of randomized trials. Ann Intern Med 99:544-550, 1983
    • (1983) Ann Intern Med , vol.99 , pp. 544-550
    • Feinstein, A.R.1
  • 19
    • 0023199776 scopus 로고
    • The experimental paradigm and observational studies of cause-effect relationships in clinical medicine
    • Horwitz RI: The experimental paradigm and observational studies of cause-effect relationships in clinical medicine. J Chronic Dis 40:91-99, 1987
    • (1987) J Chronic Dis , vol.40 , pp. 91-99
    • Horwitz, R.I.1
  • 20
    • 0019852922 scopus 로고
    • The application of therapeutic-trial principles to improve the design of epidemiologic research: A case-control study suggesting that anticoagulants reduce mortality in patients with myocardial infarction
    • Horwitz RI, Feinstein AR: The application of therapeutic-trial principles to improve the design of epidemiologic research: A case-control study suggesting that anticoagulants reduce mortality in patients with myocardial infarction. J Chronic Dis 34:575-583, 1981
    • (1981) J Chronic Dis , vol.34 , pp. 575-583
    • Horwitz, R.I.1    Feinstein, A.R.2
  • 21
    • 0027645744 scopus 로고
    • Potential for cancer related health services research using a linked Medicare-tumor registry database
    • Potosky AL, Riley GF, Lubitz JD, et al: Potential for cancer related health services research using a linked Medicare-tumor registry database. Med Care 31:732-748, 1993
    • (1993) Med Care , vol.31 , pp. 732-748
    • Potosky, A.L.1    Riley, G.F.2    Lubitz, J.D.3
  • 22
    • 0030767456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalizability of the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Endq Results registry population: Factors relevant to epidemiologic and health care research
    • Nattinger AB, McAuliffe TL, Schapira MM: Generalizability of the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Endq Results registry population: Factors relevant to epidemiologic and health care research. J Clin Epidemiol 50:939-945, 1997
    • (1997) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.50 , pp. 939-945
    • Nattinger, A.B.1    McAuliffe, T.L.2    Schapira, M.M.3
  • 23
    • 0028852127 scopus 로고
    • Completeness of hospital cancer case reporting from the SEER program of the National Cancer Institute
    • Zippin C, Lum D, Hankey BF: Completeness of hospital cancer case reporting from the SEER program of the National Cancer Institute. Cancer 76:2343-2350, 1995
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.76 , pp. 2343-2350
    • Zippin, C.1    Lum, D.2    Hankey, B.F.3
  • 24
    • 0019445648 scopus 로고
    • Medicare's common denominator: The covered population
    • Hatten J: Medicare's common denominator: The covered population. Health Care Financ Rev 2:53-64, 1980
    • (1980) Health Care Financ Rev , vol.2 , pp. 53-64
    • Hatten, J.1
  • 25
    • 0036517405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construct validity of Medicare chemotherapy claim: The case of 5FU
    • Lamont EB, Lauderdale DS, Schilsky RL, et al: Construct validity of Medicare chemotherapy claim: The case of 5FU. Med Care 40:201-211, 2002
    • (2002) Med Care , vol.40 , pp. 201-211
    • Lamont, E.B.1    Lauderdale, D.S.2    Schilsky, R.L.3
  • 26
    • 0023092594 scopus 로고
    • A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation
    • Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, et al: A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation. J Chronic Dis 40:373-383, 1987
    • (1987) J Chronic Dis , vol.40 , pp. 373-383
    • Charlson, M.E.1    Pompei, P.2    Ales, K.L.3
  • 27
    • 0000349773 scopus 로고
    • Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative data: A response
    • Deyo RA: Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative data: A response. J Clin Epidemiol 46:1081-1082, 1993
    • (1993) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.46 , pp. 1081-1082
    • Deyo, R.A.1
  • 28
    • 0026639706 scopus 로고
    • Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases
    • Deyo RA, Cherkin DC, Ciol MA: Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases. J Clin Epidemiol 45:613-619, 1992
    • (1992) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.45 , pp. 613-619
    • Deyo, R.A.1    Cherkin, D.C.2    Ciol, M.A.3
  • 29
    • 0033229420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of alternative lookback periods and sources of information on Charlson comorbidity adjustment in Medicare claims
    • Zhang JX, Iwashyna TJ, Christakis NA: The impact of alternative lookback periods and sources of information on Charlson comorbidity adjustment in Medicare claims. Med Care 37:1128-1139, 1999
    • (1999) Med Care , vol.37 , pp. 1128-1139
    • Zhang, J.X.1    Iwashyna, T.J.2    Christakis, N.A.3
  • 30
    • 0033760914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of health insurance and race on colorectal cancer treatments and outcomes
    • Roetzheim RG, Pal N, Gonzalez EC, et al: Effects of health insurance and race on colorectal cancer treatments and outcomes. Am J Public Health 90:1746-1754, 2000
    • (2000) Am J Public Health , vol.90 , pp. 1746-1754
    • Roetzheim, R.G.1    Pal, N.2    Gonzalez, E.C.3
  • 31
    • 0032526002 scopus 로고
    • Race, treatment, and survival among colorectal carcinoma patients in an equal-access medical system
    • Dominitz JA, Samsa GP, Landsman P, et al: Race, treatment, and survival among colorectal carcinoma patients in an equal-access medical system. Cancer 82:2312-2320, 1988
    • (1988) Cancer , vol.82 , pp. 2312-2320
    • Dominitz, J.A.1    Samsa, G.P.2    Landsman, P.3
  • 32
    • 0002047351 scopus 로고
    • Influence of old age, performance status, medical and psychological status on management of cancer patients
    • Yancik R, Yates J (eds): New York, Springer
    • Mor V, Guadagnoli E, Silliman RA, et al: Influence of old age, performance status, medical and psychological status on management of cancer patients, in Yancik R, Yates J (eds): Cancer in the Elderly (ed 1). New York, Springer, 1989
    • (1989) Cancer in the Elderly (ed 1)
    • Mor, V.1    Guadagnoli, E.2    Silliman, R.A.3
  • 33
    • 0030239797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment differences between blacks and whites with colorectal cancer
    • Ball JK, Alixhauser A: Treatment differences between blacks and whites with colorectal cancer. Med Care 34:970-984, 1996
    • (1996) Med Care , vol.34 , pp. 970-984
    • Ball, J.K.1    Alixhauser, A.2
  • 34
    • 0032851959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colon cancer treatment in rural North and South Carolina
    • Tropman SE, Hatzell T, Paskett E, et al: Colon cancer treatment in rural North and South Carolina. Cancer Detect Prev 23:428-434, 1999
    • (1999) Cancer Detect Prev , vol.23 , pp. 428-434
    • Tropman, S.E.1    Hatzell, T.2    Paskett, E.3
  • 35
    • 0023242557 scopus 로고
    • The effect of marital status on stage, treatment, and survival of cancer patients
    • Goodwin JS, Hunt WC, Key CR, et al: The effect of marital status on stage, treatment, and survival of cancer patients. JAMA 258:3125-3130, 1987
    • (1987) JAMA , vol.258 , pp. 3125-3130
    • Goodwin, J.S.1    Hunt, W.C.2    Key, C.R.3
  • 36
    • 0035804647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of patient and provider characteristics on the treatment and outcomes of colorectal cancer
    • Hodgson DC, Fuchs CS, Ayanian JZ: Impact of patient and provider characteristics on the treatment and outcomes of colorectal cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 93:501-515, 2001
    • (2001) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.93 , pp. 501-515
    • Hodgson, D.C.1    Fuchs, C.S.2    Ayanian, J.Z.3
  • 37
    • 0032785444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rural physicians' understanding of the state-of-the-art in breast, colon and rectum cancer treatment
    • Hatzell TA, Ricketts TC, Tropman SE, et al: Rural physicians' understanding of the state-of-the-art in breast, colon and rectum cancer treatment. Cancer Causes Control 10:261-267, 1999
    • (1999) Cancer Causes Control , vol.10 , pp. 261-267
    • Hatzell, T.A.1    Ricketts, T.C.2    Tropman, S.E.3
  • 38
    • 0033060232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between community income and cancer survival in Ontario, Canada, and the United States
    • Boyd C, Zhang-Salomons JY, Groome PA, et al: Associations between community income and cancer survival in Ontario, Canada, and the United States. J Clin Oncol 17:2244-2255, 1999
    • (1999) J Clin Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 2244-2255
    • Boyd, C.1    Zhang-Salomons, J.Y.2    Groome, P.A.3
  • 39
    • 0027163606 scopus 로고
    • Influence of socioeconomic status on prognosis of colorectal cancer: A population-based study in Cote D'Or, France
    • Monnet E, Boutron MC, Faivre J, et al: Influence of socioeconomic status on prognosis of colorectal cancer: A population-based study in Cote D'Or, France. Cancer 72:1165-1170, 1993
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.72 , pp. 1165-1170
    • Monnet, E.1    Boutron, M.C.2    Faivre, J.3
  • 40
    • 0028856382 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of black/white differences in colon cancer survival
    • Mayberry RM, Coates RJ, Hill HA, et al: Determinants of black/white differences in colon cancer survival. J Natl Cancer Inst 87:1686-1693, 1995
    • (1995) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.87 , pp. 1686-1693
    • Mayberry, R.M.1    Coates, R.J.2    Hill, H.A.3
  • 41
    • 0031656131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do black elderly Medicare patients receive fewer services? An analysis of procedure use for selected patient conditions
    • Lee AJ, Baker CS, Gehlbach S, et al: Do black elderly Medicare patients receive fewer services? An analysis of procedure use for selected patient conditions. Med Care Res Rev 55:314-333, 1998
    • (1998) Med Care Res Rev , vol.55 , pp. 314-333
    • Lee, A.J.1    Baker, C.S.2    Gehlbach, S.3
  • 42
    • 0037022820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival associated with 5-fluorouracil-based adjuvant chemotherapy among elderly patients with node-positive colon cancer
    • Sundararajan V, Mitra N, Jacobson JS, et al: Survival associated with 5-fluorouracil-based adjuvant chemotherapy among elderly patients with node-positive colon cancer. Ann Intern Med 136:349-357, 2002
    • (2002) Ann Intern Med , vol.136 , pp. 349-357
    • Sundararajan, V.1    Mitra, N.2    Jacobson, J.S.3
  • 43
    • 84949193513 scopus 로고
    • Reducing bias in observational studies using subclassification on the propensity score
    • Rosenbaum PR, Rubin DB: Reducing bias in observational studies using subclassification on the propensity score. J Am Stat Assoc 79:516-524, 1984
    • (1984) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.79 , pp. 516-524
    • Rosenbaum, P.R.1    Rubin, D.B.2
  • 44
    • 77951622706 scopus 로고
    • The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects
    • Rosenbaum PR, Rubin DB: The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika 70:41-55, 1984
    • (1984) Biometrika , vol.70 , pp. 41-55
    • Rosenbaum, P.R.1    Rubin, D.B.2
  • 45
    • 84945581878 scopus 로고
    • Constructing a control group using multivariate matched sampling methods that incorporate the propensity score
    • Rosenbaum PR, Rubin DB: Constructing a control group using multivariate matched sampling methods that incorporate the propensity score. Am Stat 39:33-38, 1985
    • (1985) Am Stat , vol.39 , pp. 33-38
    • Rosenbaum, P.R.1    Rubin, D.B.2
  • 46
    • 0029959044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matching using estimated propensity scores: Relating theory to practice
    • Rubin DB, Thomas N: Matching using estimated propensity scores: Relating theory to practice. Biometrics 52:249-264, 1996
    • (1996) Biometrics , vol.52 , pp. 249-264
    • Rubin, D.B.1    Thomas, N.2
  • 47
    • 0031522938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matching with multiple controls to estimate treatment effects in observational studies
    • Raferty AE (ed): Oxford, Basil Blackwell
    • Smith HL: Matching with multiple controls to estimate treatment effects in observational studies, in Raferty AE (ed): Sociological Methodology 1997. Oxford, Basil Blackwell, 1997, pp 325-353
    • (1997) Sociological Methodology 1997 , pp. 325-353
    • Smith, H.L.1
  • 48
    • 84871470181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The health impact on families of healthcare: A matched cohort study of hospice use by decedents and mortality outcomes in surviving, widowed spouses
    • in press
    • Christakis NA, Iwashyna TJ: The health impact on families of healthcare: A matched cohort study of hospice use by decedents and mortality outcomes in surviving, widowed spouses. Soc Sci Med (in press)
    • Soc Sci Med
    • Christakis, N.A.1    Iwashyna, T.J.2
  • 49
    • 0035865273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of chemotherapy for advanced lung cancer in the elderly: Instrumental variable and propensity analysis
    • Earle CC, Tsai JS, Gelber RD, et al: Effectiveness of chemotherapy for advanced lung cancer in the elderly: Instrumental variable and propensity analysis. J Clin Oncol 19:1064-1070, 2001
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 1064-1070
    • Earle, C.C.1    Tsai, J.S.2    Gelber, R.D.3
  • 50
    • 9544228424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of right heart catheterization in the initial care of critically in patients: SUPPORT Investigators
    • Connors AF Jr, Speroff T, Dawson NV, et al: The effectiveness of right heart catheterization in the initial care of critically in patients: SUPPORT Investigators. JAMA 276:889-897, 1996
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.276 , pp. 889-897
    • Connors A.F., Jr.1    Speroff, T.2    Dawson, N.V.3
  • 51
    • 0035908639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right heart catheterization and cardiac complications in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: An observational study
    • Polanczyk CA, Rohde LE, Goldman L, et al: Right heart catheterization and cardiac complications in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery: An observational study. JAMA 286:309-314, 2001
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.286 , pp. 309-314
    • Polanczyk, C.A.1    Rohde, L.E.2    Goldman, L.3
  • 52
    • 0035850414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin use and all-cause mortality among patients being evaluated for known or suspected coronary artery disease: A propensity analysis
    • Gum PA, Thamilarasan M, Watanabe J, et al: Aspirin use and all-cause mortality among patients being evaluated for known or suspected coronary artery disease: A propensity analysis. JAMA 286:1187-1194, 2001
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.286 , pp. 1187-1194
    • Gum, P.A.1    Thamilarasan, M.2    Watanabe, J.3
  • 53
    • 0035941512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early statin treatment following acute myocardial infarction and 1-year survival
    • Stenestrand U, Wallentin L: Early statin treatment following acute myocardial infarction and 1-year survival. JAMA 285:430-436, 2001
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 430-436
    • Stenestrand, U.1    Wallentin, L.2
  • 54
    • 0442309558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causal effects in nonexperimental studies: Reevaluating the evaluation of training programs
    • Dehejia RH, Wahba S: Causal effects in nonexperimental studies: Reevaluating the evaluation of training programs. J Am Stat Assoc 94:1053-1062, 1999
    • (1999) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.94 , pp. 1053-1062
    • Dehejia, R.H.1    Wahba, S.2
  • 55
    • 0000807820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconciling conflicting evidence on the performance of propensity-score matching methods
    • Smith JA, Todd PE: Reconciling conflicting evidence on the performance of propensity-score matching methods. Am Econ Rev 91:112-118, 2001
    • (2001) Am Econ Rev , vol.91 , pp. 112-118
    • Smith, J.A.1    Todd, P.E.2
  • 56
    • 84892372742 scopus 로고
    • The robust inference for the Cox proportional hazards model
    • Lin DY, Wei LJ: The robust inference for the Cox proportional hazards model. J Am Stat Assoc 84:1074-1078, 1989
    • (1989) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.84 , pp. 1074-1078
    • Lin, D.Y.1    Wei, L.J.2
  • 57
    • 0000423207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matching as an econometric evaluation estimator
    • Heckman JJ, Ichimura H, Todd PE: Matching as an econometric evaluation estimator. Rev Econ Stud 65:261-294, 1998
    • (1998) Rev Econ Stud , vol.65 , pp. 261-294
    • Heckman, J.J.1    Ichimura, H.2    Todd, P.E.3
  • 58
    • 0010631169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propensity-score matching with instrumental variables
    • Ichimura H, Taber C: Propensity-score matching with instrumental variables. Am Econ Rev 91:119-124, 2001
    • (2001) Am Econ Rev , vol.91 , pp. 119-124
    • Ichimura, H.1    Taber, C.2
  • 59
    • 0025242226 scopus 로고
    • Overcoming potential pitfalls in the Medicare data for epidemiologic research
    • Fisher ES, Barton JA, Malenka DJ, et al: Overcoming potential pitfalls in the Medicare data for epidemiologic research. Am J Public Health 80:533-546, 1990
    • (1990) Am J Public Health , vol.80 , pp. 533-546
    • Fisher, E.S.1    Barton, J.A.2    Malenka, D.J.3
  • 60
    • 0026553703 scopus 로고
    • The accuracy of Medicare's hospital claims data: Progress has been made, but problems remain
    • Fisher ES, Whaley FS, Krushat M, et al: The accuracy of Medicare's hospital claims data: Progress has been made, but problems remain. Am J Public Health 82:243-248, 1992
    • (1992) Am J Public Health , vol.82 , pp. 243-248
    • Fisher, E.S.1    Whaley, F.S.2    Krushat, M.3
  • 63
    • 0027991482 scopus 로고
    • Bias in the coding of hospital discharge data and its implications for quality assessment
    • Romano PS, Mark DH: Bias in the coding of hospital discharge data and its implications for quality assessment. Med Care 32:81-90, 1994
    • (1994) Med Care , vol.32 , pp. 81-90
    • Romano, P.S.1    Mark, D.H.2
  • 64
    • 0025773666 scopus 로고
    • Comparing clinical information with claims data: Some similarities and differences
    • Roos LL, Sharp SM, Cohen MM: Comparing clinical information with claims data: Some similarities and differences. J Clin Epidemiol 44:881-888, 1991
    • (1991) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.44 , pp. 881-888
    • Roos, L.L.1    Sharp, S.M.2    Cohen, M.M.3
  • 65
    • 0031011212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications, comorbidities, and mortality: Improving classification and prediction
    • Roos LL, Stranc L, James RC, et al: Complications, comorbidities, and mortality: Improving classification and prediction. Health Serv Res 32:229-238, 1997
    • (1997) Health Serv Res , vol.32 , pp. 229-238
    • Roos, L.L.1    Stranc, L.2    James, R.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.