Dye sensitization of natural anatase crystals with a ruthenium-based dye

Journal of the Electrochemical Society

Volumn 149, Issue 9, 2002, Pages

  Fillinger, Akiko ^a   Soltz, David ^a   Parkinson, B A ^a  

^a Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTION; ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; ELECTRON TRAPS; MORPHOLOGY; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; REACTION KINETICS; RUTHENIUM COMPOUNDS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SINGLE CRYSTALS; SURFACE STRUCTURE; TITANIUM DIOXIDE; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

ANATASE; ELECTRON DETRAPPING; ELECTRON TRAPPING; SENSITIZATION;

DYES;

EID: 0036747430     PISSN: 00134651     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1149/1.1495497     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. B. O'Regan and M. Grätzel, Nature (London), 353, 737 (1991).
2. M. K. Nazeeruddin, A. Kay, I. Rodicio, R. Humphry-Baker, E. Müller, P. Liska, N. Vlachopoulos, and M. Grätzel, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 115, 6382 (1993).
3. O. Kohle, M. Grätzel, A. F. Meyer, and T. B. Meyer, Adv. Mater., 9, 904 (1997).
4. V. Shklover, M.-K. Nazeeruddin, S. M. Zakeeruddin, C. Barbé, A. Kay, T. Haibach, W. Steurer, R. Hermann, H.-U. Nissen, and M. Grätzel, Chem. Mater., 9, 430 (1997).
5. V. Shklover, T. Haibach, B. Bolliger, M. Hochstrasser, M. Erbudak, H.-U. Nissen, S. M. Zakeeruddin, M. K. Nazeeruddin, and M. Grätzel, J. Solid State Chem., 132, 60 (1997).
6. V. Shklover, Y. E. Ovchinnikov, L. S. Braginsky, S. M. Zakeeruddin, and M. Grätzel, Chem. Mater., 10, 2533 (1998).
7. A. Fillinger and B. A. Parkinson, J. Electrochem. Soc., 146, 4559 (1999).
8. T. Osa and M. Fujihira, Nature (London), 264, 349 (1976).
9. M. Fujihira, N. Ohishi, and T. Osa, Nature (London), 268, 226 (1977).
10. T. Watanabe, A. Fujushima, O. Tatsuoki, and K. Honda, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 49, 8 (1976).
11. W. D. K. Clark and N. Sutin, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 99, 4676 (1977).
12. M. T. Spitler and M. Calvin, J. Chem. Phys., 66, 4294 (1977).
13. P. D. Fleischauer and J. K. Allen, J. Phys. Chem., 82 432 (1978).
14. R. Schmacher, R. H. Wilson, and L. A. Harris, J. Electrochem. Soc., 127, 96 (1980).
15. L. Kavan, M. Grätzel, S. E. Gilbert, C. Klemenz, and H. J. Scheel, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 118, 6716 (1996).
16. A. Hagfeldt and M. Grätzel, Chem. Rev., 95, 49 (1995).
17. M. Nazeeruddin, Private communication, (1998).
18. G. Spoto, C. Morterra, L. Marchese, L. Orio, and A. Zecchina, Vacuum, 41, 37 (1990).
19. B. A. Parkinson, Langmuir, 4, 967 (1988).
20. L. K. Chau, C. Arbour, G. E. Collins, K. W. Nebesny, P. A. Lee, C. D. England, N. R. Armstrong, and B. A. Parkinson, J. Phys. Chem., 97, 2690 (1993).
21. N. Takeda, M. E. Stawasz, and B. A. Parkinson, J. Electroanal. Chem., 498, 19 (2001).
22. S. R. Morrison, Electrochemistry at Semiconductor and Oxidized Metal Electrodes, 166, Plenum Press, New York (1980).
23. H. Tang, K. Prasad, P. E. Sanjinés, P. E. Schmid, and F. Lévy, J. Appl. Phys., 75, 2042 (1994).
24. Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 72nd ed., D. R. Lide, Vol. 4, p. 108, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL (1993).
25. M. A. Ryan, E. C. Fitzgerald, and M. T. Spitler, J. Phys. Chem., 93, 6150 (1989).
26. R. Hengerer, L. Kavan, P. Krtil, and M. Grätzel, J. Electrochem. Soc., 147, 1467 (2000).
27. A. Vittadini, A. Sellone, F. P. Rotzinger, and M. Grätzel, Phys. Rev. Lett., 81, 2954 (1998).
28. P. A. M. Hotsenpiller, J. D. Bolt, W. E. Farneth, J. B. Lowekamp, and G. S. Rohrer, J. Phys. Chem. B, 102, 3216 (1998).
29. V. S. Lusvardi, M. A. Barteau, and W. E. Farneth, J. Catal., 153, 41 (1995).
30. K. S. Kim and M. A. Barteau, J. Catal., 125, 353 (1990).
31. N. Daude, C. Gout, and C. Jouanin, Phys. Rev. B, 15, 3229 (1977).
32. J. B. Goodenough, A. Hamnett, G. Huber, F. Hulliger, M. Leib, S. K. Ramasesha, and H. Werheit, in Landolt-Bornstein, Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology, K.-H. Hellwege and O. Madelung, Editors, Chap. 9.15.2.1, Springer-Verlag, New York (1984).
33. K. Murakoshi, G. Kano, Y. Wada, S. Yanagida, H. Miyazaki, M. Matsumoto, and S. Murasawa, J. Electroanal. Chem., 396, 27 (1995).
34. (a) K. S. Finnie, J. R. Bartlett, and J. L. Woolfrey, Langmuir, 14, 2744 (1998)
35. (b) T. Hannappel, B. Burfeindt, and F. Willig, J. Phys. Chem., 101, 6799 (1997).
36. D. Halliday and R. Resnick, Fundamentals of Physics, 3rd ed., p. 674, Wiley, New York (1988).
37. S. Hotchandani and P. V. Kamat, J. Electrochem. Soc., 139, 1630 (1992).
38. P. Hoyer and H. Weller, J. Phys. Chem., 99, 14096 (1995).
39. F. Cao, G. Oskam, J. G. Meyer, and P. Searson, J. Phys. Chem., 100, 17021 (1996).
40. A. Solbrand, A. Henningssonn, S. Södergren, H. Kindström, A. Hagfeldt, and S.-E. Kindquist, J. Phys. Chem. B, 103, 1078 (1999).
41. P. E. de Jongh and D. Vanmaekelbergh, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, 3427 (1996).
42. P. E. de Jongh and D. Vanmaekelbergh, J. Phys. Chem. B, 101, 2716 (1997).
43. K. Schwarzburg and F. Willig, Appl. Phys. Lett., 58, 2520 (1991).
44. M. P. Dare-Edwards, J. B. Goodenough, A. Hamnett, K. R. Seddon, and R. D. Wright, Trans. Faraday Soc., 70, 285 (1980).
45. N. Takeda, and B. A. Parkinson, Electrochim. Acta, 45, 4559 (2000).
46. X. Dou, L. Sharp, P. A. Morris, and B. A. Parkinson, Unpublished results.