Hippocampal changes in patients with a first episode of major depression

American Journal of Psychiatry

Volumn 159, Issue 7, 2002, Pages 1112-1118

  Frodl, Thomas ^a   Meisenzahl, Eva M ^a   Zetzsche, Thomas ^a   Born, Christine ^a   Groll, Constanze ^a   Jäger, Markus ^a   Leinsinger, Gerda ^a   Bottlender, Ronald ^a   Hahn, Klaus ^a   Möller, Hans Jürgen ^a  

^a Department of Psychiatry ^*  (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEPRESSION; DISEASE DURATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; GRAY MATTER; HIPPOCAMPUS; HUMAN; MALE; MOOD; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; ONSET AGE; PATHOGENESIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; WHITE MATTER;

ADULT; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL LATERALITY; HIPPOCAMPUS; HUMANS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MALE; SEX FACTORS;

EID: 0036307416     PISSN: 0002953X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.159.7.1112     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Loss of recent memory after bilateral hippocampal lesions
2. Multinodal amnestic syndrome following bilateral temporal and basal forebrain damage
3. The primate hippocampal formation: Evidence for a time limited role in memory storage
4. Comparison between the behavioural effects of septal and hippocampal lesions: A review
5. The hippocampal formation of the primate brain: A review of some comparative aspects of cytoarchitecture and connections
6. Subcortical disease and neuropsychiatric illness
7. The anatomy of mood disorders: Review of structural neuroimaging studies
8. Functional anatomical abnormalities in limbic and prefrontal cortical structures in major depression
9. Hippocampal abnormalities in depression
10. Hippocampal atrophy in recurrent major depression
11. Depression duration but not age predicts hippocampal volume loss in medically healthy women with recurrent major depression
12. Hippocampal volume in geriatric depression
13. Hippocampal/amygdala volumes in geriatric depression
14. Hippocampal volume in primary unipolar major depression: A magnetic resonance imaging study
15. Hippocampal volume reduction in major depression
16. Quantitative MRI of the hippocampus and amygdala in severe depression
17. Subcortical and temporal structures in affective disorder and schizophrenia: A magnetic resonance imaging study
18. Quantitative cerebral anatomy in depression: A controlled magnetic resonance imaging study
19. Hypercortisolemia and hippocampal changes in depression
20. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging in geriatric depression and primary degenerative dementia
21. Enlargement of the amygdala volume in patients with a first episode of major depression
22. Amygdala enlargement in dysthymia: A volumetric study of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy
23. The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh Inventory
24. Image processing for the study of brain structure and function: Problems and programs
25. Evidence of a smaller left hippocampus and left temporal horn in both patients with first episode schizophrenia and normal control subjects
26. MRI volume of the amygdala: A reliable method allowing separation from the hippocampal formation
27. Epidemiology of affective disorders: A reexamination and future directions
28. Sex and depression in the National Comorbidity Survey, I: Lifetime prevalence, chronicity and recurrence
29. Gender differences in the rates of exposure to stressful life events and sensitivity to their depressogenic effects
30. Sexual differentiation of the central nervous system
31. Myelination of a key relay zone in the hippocampal formation occurs in the human brain during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood
32. Men may be more vulnerable to seizure-associated brain damage
33. The impact of gender and estrogen on striatal dopaminergic neurotoxicity
34. Modulation of Bcl-2 expression: A potential component of estrogen protection in NT2 neurons
35. Gender-linked brain injury in experimental stroke
36. Estrogen protects against while testosterone exacerbates vulnerability of the lateral striatal artery to chemical hypoxia by 3-nitropropionic acid
37. Defeat is a major stressor in males while social instability is stressful mainly in females: Towards the development of social stress model in female rats
38. A proposed mechanism of emotion
39. Age-related white matter atrophy in the human brain
40. Glucocorticoids and hippocampal atrophy in neuropsychiatric disorders
41. Exposure to excess glucocorticoids alters dendritic morphology of adult hippocampal pyramidal neurons
42. Controversies surrounding glucocorticoid-mediated cell death in the hippocampus
43. Distribution of corticosteroid receptors in the rhesus brain: Relative absence of glucocorticoid receptors in the hippocampal formation
44. Blockade of mineralocorticoid receptors increases hippocampal cell death following kainic acid treatment
45. Stress and glucocorticoids affect the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 mRNAs in the hippocampus
46. Regulation of BDNF and trkB mRNA in rat brain by chronic electroconvulsive seizure and antidepressant drug treatments