Serum xanthine oxidase: Origin regulation and contribution to control of trypanosome parasitemia

Antioxidants and Redox Signaling

Volumn 4, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 161-178

  Wang, Jun ^a   Van Praagh, Andrew ^a   Hamilton, Erika ^a   Wang, Qin ^a   Zou, Baixiang ^a   Muranjan, Madhavi ^a   Murphy, Noel B ^a   Black, Samuel J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATALASE; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; PURINE; XANTHINE OXIDASE;

AMINO ACID SEQUENCE; BIOSYNTHESIS; BUFFALO; CATABOLISM; ENZYME ACTIVITY; ENZYME BLOOD LEVEL; ENZYME MECHANISM; ENZYME REGULATION; ENZYME SUBSTRATE; GENE SEQUENCE; HUMAN; INFECTION CONTROL; MOLECULAR CLONING; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PARASITEMIA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN PROCESSING; SHORT SURVEY; TRYPANOSOMA; TRYPANOSOMIASIS;

AMINO ACID SEQUENCE; ANIMALS; BUFFALOES; GLUCOSE; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; HYDROGEN-ION CONCENTRATION; MODELS, BIOLOGICAL; MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA; OXYGEN; PROTEIN PROCESSING, POST-TRANSLATIONAL; SEQUENCE HOMOLOGY, AMINO ACID; TRYPANOSOMA; TRYPANOSOMIASIS; XANTHINE OXIDASE;

ANIMALIA; BUBALUS; GLOSSINA (PROPER); MAMMALIA; PROTOZOA; SYNCERUS CAFFER CAFFER; TRYPANOSOMA; TRYPANOSOMA BRUCEI;

EID: 0036198957     PISSN: 15230864     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/152308602753625933     Document Type: Article

References (87)

1. Binding of human xanthine oxidase to sulphated glycosaminoglycans on the endothelial-cell surface
2. 2-dependent type. Amino acid sequence of rat liver xanthine dehydrogenase and identification of the cleavage sites of the enzyme protein during irreversible conversion by trypsin
3. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine improves survival and preserves motor performance in an animal model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
4. Localization of xanthine oxidase in crystalline cores of peroxisomes a cytochemical and biochemical study
5. A kinetic study on the suicide inactivation of peroxidase by hydrogen peroxide
6. The importance of African wild animals as reservoirs of trypanosomiasis
7. Cultivation in a semi-defined medium of animal infective forms of Trypanosoma brucei T. equiperdum T. evansi T. rhodesiense and T. gambiense
8. Purification of the bovine xanthine oxidoreductase from milk fat globule membranes and cloning of complementary deoxyribonucleic acid
9. Innate and acquired control of trypanosome parasitaemia in Cape buffalo
10. Towrad the reaction mechanism of xanthine oxidase from EPR studies
11. Reversible binding and inhibition of catalase by nitric oxide
12. Physiology of reactive oxidant-mediated signal transduction: An overview
13. Early phagocytosis of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)-deficient erythrocytes parasitized by Plasmodium falciparum may explain malaria protection in G 6PD deficiency
14. The enzymes of the classical pentose phosphate pathway display differential activities in procyclic and bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei
15. Inhibition of endotoxin-induced bacterial translocation in mice
16. Alterations in Krebs cycle enzyme activities and carbohydrate catabolism in two strains of Trypanosoma brucei during in vitro differentiation of their bloodstream to procyclic stages
17. Susceptibility of buffaloes cattle and goats to infection with different stocks of Trypanosoma vivax transmitted by Glossina morsitans centralis
18. Crystal structures of bovine milk xanthine dehydrogenase and xanthine oxidase: Structure-based mechanism of conversion
19. Purine metabolism in the bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma gambiense and Trypanosoma rhodesiense
20. The Achilles' heel of trypanosomatids: Trypanothione-mediated hydroperoxide metabolism
21. Murine macrophages use oxygen- and nitric oxide-dependent mechanisms to synthesize S-nitroso-albumin and to kill extracellular trypanosomes
22. 2+ signaling pathways
23. Susceptibility of African buffalo and Boran cattle to Trypanosoma congolense transmitted by Glossina morsitans centralis
24. Xanthine oxidase: Enzymology and pathophysiology
25. Purine and pyrimidine metabolism in parasitic protozoa
26. A mechanism for NADPH inhibition of catalase compound II formation
27. Divergence of the nucleotide sequences encoding xanthine dehydrogenase in Calliphora vicina and Drosophila melanogaster
28. Binding of xanthine oxidase to vascular endothelium: Kinetic characterization and oxidative impairment of nitric oxide-dependent signaling
29. Cloning of the cDNA encoding human xanthine dehydrogenase (oxidase): Structural analysis of the protein and chromosomal location of the gene
30. Subcellular localization of xanthine oxidase in rat hepatocytes: High resolution immunoelectron microscopic study combined with biochemical analysis
31. Mechanisms of cell damage and enzyme release
32. Tissue- and cell-specific expression of mouse xanthine oxidoreductase gene in vivo: Regulation by bacterial lipopolysaccharide
33. Expression of xanthine oxidoreductase in mouse mammary epithelium during pregnancy and lactation: Regulation of gene expression by glucocorticoids and prolactin
34. Reversible inhibition and irreversible inactivation of catalase in presence of hydrogen peroxide
35. Development of an assay method for purine catabolic enzymes in the mouse and its adaptation for use on an autoanalyzer
36. Gene therapy with extracellular superoxide dismutase attenuates myocardial stunning in conscious rabbits
37. Trypanosoma brucei is protected from the cytostatic effects of nitric oxide under in vivo conditions
38. Carbon-13 nuclear-magnetic-resonance studies of glucose catabolism by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense
39. NADPH mediates the in-activation of bovine liver catalase by monochloroamine
40. Iron-sulfur flavoprotein hydroxylases
41. Reactivity of chicken liver xanthine dehydrogenase containing modified flavins
42. T-cell responses during infection in mice deficient in inducible nitric oxide synthase
43. An investigation of trypanosome lysis by human serum factors
44. Distribution and pathophysiologic role of molybdenum-containing enzymes
45. How do African game animals control trypanosome infections?
46. The trypanocidal Cape buffalo serum protein is xanthine oxidase
47. Circulating immune complexes of xanthine oxidase in normal subjects
48. Evidence for the existence of a tyrosyl residue in the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide binding site of chicken liver xanthine dehydrogenase
49. The mechanism of conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase to oxidase and the role of the enzyme in reperfusion injury
50. Inhibition of milk xanthine oxidase by fluorodinitrobenzene
51. Conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase into oxidase and its role in reperfusion injury
52. A unique cascade of oxidoreductases catalyses trypanothione-medicated peroxide metabolism in Crithidia fasiculata
53. Susceptibility of African buffalo and Boran cattle to intravenous inoculation with Trypanosoma congolense bloodstream forms
54. Acute episodic hemolysis in the African black rhinoceros as an analogue of human glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
55. Xanthine oxidase: Biochemistry distribution and physiology
56. Conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase to oxidase in ischemic rat intestine: A reevaluation
57. Pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells constitutively release xanthine oxidase
58. Hydrogen peroxide metabolism in Trypanosoma brucei
59. Glutathione levels in antigen-presenting cells modulate Th1 versus Th2 response patterns
60. Xanthine dehydrogenase and xanthine oxidase activity and gene expression in renal epithelial cells. Cytokine and steroid regulation
61. Mechanism of neutrophil-induced xanthine dehydrogenase to xanthine oxidase conversion in endothelial cells: Evidence of a role for elastase
62. Recent mechanistic studies of xanthine oxidase
63. Regulation of xanthine dehydrogenase and xanthine oxidase activity by hypoxia
64. African buffalo serum contains novel trypanocidal protein
65. Crystal structure of the xanthine oxidase-related aldehyde oxido-reductase from D. gigas
66. Xanthine oxidoreductase is asymmetrically localized on the outer surface of human endothelial and epithelial cells in culture
67. Irreversible conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase into xanthine oxidase by a mitochondrial protease
68. Immunocytochemical localization of xanthine oxidase in rat myocardium
69. Molecular analysis of an acatalasemic mouse mutant
70. Killing of trypanosomes by human haptoglobin-related protein
71. Nitric oxide production in vervet monkeys (Cercopithecus aethiops) infected with Trypanosoma brucei
72. Molecular cloning of a cDNA coding for mouse liver xanthine dehydrogenase. Regulation of its transcript by interferons in vivo
73. Trypanosoma brucei: Polyamine oxidase medicated trypanolytic activity in the serum of naturally resistant cattle
74. Immunoaffinity localization of the enzyme xanthine oxidase on the outside surface of the endothelial cell plasma membrane
75. Conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase to xanthine oxidase in bovine carotid artery endothelial cells induced by activated neutrophils: Involvement of adhesion molecules
76. Infection-associated decline of Cape buffalo blood catalase augments serum trypanocidal activity
77. Purine requirements for the expression of Cape buffalo serum trypanocidal activity
78. Circulating plasma xanthine oxidase contributes to vascular dysfunction in hypercholesterolemic rabbits
79. Prediction of the occurrence of the ADP-binding beta alpha beta-fold in proteins using an amino acid sequence fingerprint
80. Enzymes depending on the pterin molybdenum cofactor: Sequence families spectroscopic properties of molybdenum and possible cofactor-binding domains
81. The human molybdenum hydroxylase gene family: Co-conspirators in metabolic free-radical generation and disease
82. cDNA cloning characterization and tissue-specific expression of human xanthine dehydrogenase/xanthine oxidase
83. Mechanisms of oxidant-mediated microvascular injury following reperfusion of the ischemic intestine